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专题 06 完形填空专练
2022—2023 学年九年级英语上册期末考点大串讲 原卷版
1.
Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code (条形码)?
A small food store owner found it was (1) to keep records of the product
information.In 1948,he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this(2)
.Bernard Silver,a graduate student,was interested.He and his friend Norman Joseph
Woodland (3) to work on it.Soon,they invented their first working system
(系统).
The system did work (4) ,but it was very expensive and sometimes the
system didn't work well.If the invention was to become (5) in stores,the
problems had to be solved.Finally,Woodland solved (6) .
The patent (专利权) for the bar code system was (7) for by Silver and
Woodland in 1949,but the patent was not given until 1952. (8) this patent
was given,the system was still not popular among store owners.
In 1970,a business named Logicon Inc.(9) the Universal Grocery Products
Identification Code ( 食品工业统一码 ).Marsh's Supermarket in Troy was the first
store to (10) this bar code reading system.It has become very popular ever
since,and now it's used in all types of stores all over the world.
1.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.boring
2.A.plan B.problem C.project D.doubt
3.A.started B.continued C.refused D.failed
4.A.at first B.for example C.on time D.in person
5.A.lively B.cheap C.direct D.popular
6.A.it B.him C.her D.them
7.A.asked B.offered C.made D.divided
8.A.Unless B.Although C.If D.Since
9.A.found B.mentioned C.invented D.remained
10.A.give up B.put up C.set up D.clean up2.
Now tea and coffee are very popular around the world.However,several hundred
years ago, some people in the West did not like coffee or tea.They were (1)
to drink them because they thought coffee or tea could kill a person.Once a king
wanted to find out (2) or not it is true.
At that time there were two brothers in prison(监狱).The king would (3)
them in a few days because they did something terrible. The king said "I shall let them
live but they must drink coffee or tea to the end of their(4) .One
brother must drink coffee and(5) must drink tea every day. And the two
brothers(6) the king's words.
They(7) lived many years. At last, the elder brother(8) when he
was eighty three years old.The younger one passed away a few years(9) .
After that, people (10) that coffee and tea were not bad for man.
Gradually,more and more people began to drink them.
(1)A. happy B. afraid C. rich D. glad
(2)A.when B.what C. whether D. if
(3)A. kill B.teach C. lay D. trade
(4)A. lives B. job C. talks D. traditions
(5)A.one B. other C. another D. the other
(6)A. heard B. followed C. listened D.noticed
(7)A. both B. each C. also D. all
(8)A. killed B. lived C. died D. kept
(9)A.ago B. later C.old D. before
(10)A. shouted B. spoke C.kept D.knew
3.
A new law (法律) in New York allows people to bring their dogs to restaurants.
Some people (1) eating with dogs is great.They argue that it's good
for dogs.They say owners don't have to leave their pets home alone or in cars while
they eat out.But some people are (2) about eating next to dogs.They say
dog hair can create unclean conditions.Also,dogs can annoy (烦扰) customers (3)
barking (吠叫) or making a mess.Should dogs be (4) in restaurants?Here is what two students think.
YES!As long as dogs are well﹣behaved (很乖的) and clean,there's no (5)
why they shouldn't be allowed in restaurants with their owners.When restaurants allow
dogs,people can spend more time with their (6) .That will make them both
happier.If someone doesn't want to eat near dogs,they can eat in the indoor part of the
restaurant.(7) they can go to a restaurant that doesn't allow dogs.
Victoria Gonzalez , North
Carolina
NO!Dogs (8) be allowed in restaurants.They can cause health problems.
Some people are allergic (过敏的) to dogs,so being around dogs could be (9)
for them.Also,some dogs could annoy customers by jumping on them or stealing their
food.Some dogs might even hurt customers.If that (10) ,restaurants may end
up losing customers and money.
Josh Cramer,Wisconsin
1.A.hope B.think C.hear D.see
2.A.happy B.sure C.worried D.honest
3.A.by B.in C.on D.with
4.A.allowed B.eaten C.drawn D.hidden
5.A.time B.place C.problem D.reason
6.A.kids B.pets C.customers D.parents
7.A.But B.If C.Or D.So
8.A.would B.wouldn't C.should D.shouldn't
9.A.safe B.easy C.dangerous D.difficult
10.A.happens B.remains C.fails D.stops.
4.
"I don't like my parents.They always tell me I should do this,and should not do that.
It sometimes makes me(1) ," said Zhang Hua,a middle school student in
Guangzhou.Do you have the(2) problem?Perhaps your parents had the same
problem when they were your age long ago.Why does it seem that some parents are not
so friendly in their children's eyes?
One of the biggest things is(3) someone becomes a parent,he or she likesworrying about things.They worry about everything about you,from the time you were
born.They worry about your(4) of friends,the food you eat,your work at
school,how much seep you get,etc.All these things are part of your life.They want you
to grow up(5) and happily.
So how can you(6) things easier on yourself?Just make sure your parents
know what you're doing.Get them to know your friends.Phone if you stay somewhere
else.Say sorry to them when you make mistakes.Take responsibility (责任) for what
you have done.Talk about your(7) with them.They may talk about theirs with
you.
Most of all,try to(8) why your parents do this or do that.They
are still (9) being parents and need help you can give them.Someday,when
you become a parent,they may be able to help you how to(10) your children.
(1)A.thankful B.angry C.happy D.sad
(2)A.serious B.difficult C.different D.same
(3)A.when B.though C.because D.unless
(4)A.communication B.comment C.choice D.decision
(5)A.healthily B.hardly C.strongly D.easily
(6)A.have B.find C.try D.make
(7)A.homework B.meals C.ideas D.games
(8)A.think of B.think about C.talk of D.talk about
(9)A.moving B.practicing C.helping D.working
(10)A.take the place of B.come up with C.take away from D.get on with
5.
The pyramids (金字塔) have been lying on the lower west bank of the Nile for
nearly 4,000 years.They are not only the tombs (坟墓) for the pharaohs ( 法老
),but also the treasures(1) all human beings.We call them jinzita because of
their shape(2) looks like the Chinese character "jin"!Until now,there have still
been many mysteries waiting to be solved.
The largest pyramid is the Pyramid of Khufu:756 feet long on each side and 481 feet
tall.There are about 2.3 million blocks.How the ancient builders managed(3) such
a large structure has never been fully answered,but the effort clearly (4) brainsand brawn (体力).If 7﹣ton trucks are used to pick up all the blocks,we need about
978,286 trucks!
(5) there were enough workers,they couldn't carry the heavy blocks.Some
people think they (6) put the woody stick under the blocks as the wheel.But
(7) needs a lot of wood. (8) number of trees can't meet the
requirement.Others hold an opinion that they used the water transport ( 水 上 运
输).However,with no equipment (设备) to load (装载) or unload (卸载) the
blocks,it seems(9) than the first idea.In fact,all the blocks must(10)
from the east of the Nile.So the mystery remains a mystery.
(1)A.with B.of C.for D.on
(2)A.who B.what C.which D.where
(3)A.build B.building C.to build D.built
(4)A.require B.required C.was requiring D.will require
(5)A.Because B.Unless C.If D.Though
(6)A.need B.should C.must D.might
(7)A.it B.its C.it's D.itself
(8)A.A B.An C. / D.The
(9)A.difficult B.difficultly C.more difficult D.the most difficult
(10)A.carry B.carries C.carried D.be carried
6.
Once there lived a deer that walked with his head high and his long antlers (鹿角)
showed natural grace (优美).He treated all the other animals well and even the lion
(1) him.
One day,a group of traders lost their(2) in the forest.They didn't know what
to do,feeling so worried.The deer walked to them,told them to(3) him and
led them out of the forest.
The traders went to the king and told him about the wonderful deer and his(4)
.However,the king paid no attention to the words.He just heard that there was a deer
with the most beautiful antlers in the forest.Then,he decided to go and hunt (猎杀)
the deer (5) .When he went into the forest with his soldiers,he said, "All of
you should not shoot at him.He belongs to me." The king tried to shoot the deer manytimes,(6) he didn't succeed.
As the king(7) the dear,he went deep into the forest.(8) the king
fell into a deep hole and cried for help.Without a second thought the deer ran to the hole
and lowered his strong antlers.The king held on to them and the deer pulled him
out.Then,the deer let the king sit on his back and took him back to his soldiers.The
king was so(9) to the deer that he finally invited the deer to his palace as a
friend.
As we can see,if we can learn to help our enemies when they are(10) ,we
are pleased to win friends for life.
(1)A.hurt B.refused C.respected D.educated
(2)A.way B.weight C.voice D.mind
(3)A.teach B.remember C.follow D.catch
(4)A.kindness B.worry C.happiness D.danger
(5)A.at first B.at once C.by mistake D.in order
(6)A.but B.or C.so D.unless
(7)A.talked of B.heard of C.ran after D.looked after
(8)A.Suddenly B.Angrily C.Gradually D.Luckily
(9)A.friendly B.thankful C.harmful D.polite
(10)A.sad B.happy C.comfortable D.helpless
7.
If you were ninety years old,what would you plan to do?Few people want to have
new challenges (挑战) (1) that age. However,an old man named Jing Kui
did something that surprised a lot of people.
As a man of 93,he met a challenge.One day, (2) film director came to
him and asked whether he wanted to act in his movie. "What can I do in the movie?"
asked the old man.
"You've been a barber (理发师).I believe you're the right man for(3) movie
The Barber."
The old man read the script (剧本) before accepting the invitation. (4) he
knew the story well,he still needed to keep all the words in mind. (5) big
the challenge was! He finally made it and took home a silver cup for a special actingprize. The movie also(6) both national and international prizes.
Jing became a barber when he was young.He loved the job,so he practiced hard(7)
a better one.In his eighties,he was still doing the same job.That was why he(8)
by the film director.
While the film was being made,the director had his worries because he didn't know
(9) Mr Jing could keep it going.Al last,when the filming was done,the
director was really pleased.Jing(10) solved all his problems!
Now Jing set a world record as being a 93﹣year﹣old actor star who had never acted
before!
(1)A.from B.of C.at D.on
(2)A.the B. / C.a D.an
(3)A.my B.I C.me D.mine
(4)A.Unless B.Though C.Since D.Until
(5)A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
(6)A.will win B.win C.wins D.won
(7)A.be B.being C.to be D.been
(8)A.invites B.invited C.is invited D.was invited
(9)A.that B.if C.where D.when
(10)A.success B.succeed C.successful D.successfully
8.
A long time ago,there was a huge apple tree.A little boy loved to come(1)
play around it every day.He climbed to the tree top, (2) the apples or played
under the tree.He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.
Time went by.The little boy had(3) and he no longer played around the tree.
One day,the boy came back to the tree and(4) sad. "Come and play with
me," the tree asked the boy.
"I am no longer a kid,I do not play around trees anymore," the boy(5)
."I want toys.I need (6) to buy them." "Sorry,but I don't have money.But you
can pick all my apples and(7) them.So,you will have money." The boy was
so (8) .He picked all the apples on the tree and left happily.The boy didn't
come back (9) he picked the apples.The tree was(10) .One day,theboy(11) and the tree was so excited, "Come and play with me," the tree
said. "I don't have time to play.I have to work for my family.We need a(12)
.Can you help me?" "Sorry,but I don't have a house.But you can (13) my
branches to build your house." So the boy cut all the branches of the tree and left(14)
.
The tree was glad to see him full of joy but the boy didn't appear.Since then the tree
felt again(15) and sad.
(1)A.but B.and C.or D.so
(2)A.ate B.destroyed C.played D.loved
(3)A.lain down B.stood C.grown up D.put down
(4)A.fell B.saw C.sounded D.looked
(5)A.asked B.replied C.told D.laughed
(6)A.money B.wood C.branches D.apples
(7)A.cook B.cat C.sell D.offer
(8)A.surprised B.excited C.nervous D.sorry
(9)A.if B.before C.when D.after
(10)A.sad B.afraid C.pleased D.angry
(11)A.disappeared B.left C.moved D.returned
(12)A.kitchen B.yard C.home D.house
(13)A.take off B.pick C.cut off D.plant
(14)A.happily B.seriously C.slowly D.silently
(15)A.alone B.lonely C.proud D.satisfied
9.
A young man wanted to find a job after finishing school.One day,he went to a big
company for it.There were six young people that day(1) they only wanted
one.The interview was very(2) .It was only a few minutes' short talk.Then the
six young men all went (3) .
On the morning of the third day,the young man got a text message.It (4)
,"We are sorry to tell you that you cannot (5) in our company."
The young man (6) very sorry,but he answered politely, "Thank you all
the same." in the text message,Later that afternoon,the young man got (7)text message saying, "We are glad to tell you that you (8) be one of us!"
The young man didn't know(9) .People in the company told him, "That's
because of the same message sent to you six in the morning.But only you said,Thank
you. That was the( 10) test,and only you gave the right answer."
When you feel disappointed,do not forget to say "Thank you" to the one who
disappoints you.
(1)A.and B.but C.or D.so
(2)A.interesting B.exciting C.hard D.easy
(3)A.home B.house C.family D.room
(4)A.told B.talked C.said D.spoke
(5)A.stay B.work C.play D.study
(6)A.looked B.smelt C.tasted D.felt
(7)A.another B.other C.the other D.others
(8)A.must B.have to C.can D.would
(9)A.when B.why C.what D.how
(10)A.only B.just C.true D.real
10.
Living in a new country gives me many surprises.The first surprise was the way that
the US people(1) .
One day I saw someone was having a public speech in a square.I thought it would
be a(2) speech.But I soon found it became a kind of entertainment show.
The speaker told the listeners to protect the environment with humorous words.Later
he said some people's behavior didn't go with their(3) .He took the example
of Taylor Swift's song We Are Never Ever Getting Back Together.
He said that since Swift doesn't want to be with the boy any more,she doesn't need
to speak it aloud,she doesn't need to sing(4) she still keeps in touch with
that guy.It sounds like she is a hypocrite(伪君子).
Then he sang the song in a(5) way.The listeners laughed out loudly.I
felt a little(6) because Swift is my favorite star.I couldn't understand why they
(7) Swift.
As time goes on,I find many US people make fun of others,(8) theydon't mean to hurt them.They do that to show closeness and humor.And people who
are laughed at(9) get angry.Now I understand the speaker(10) .
Now I've got used to the way the US people speak.
It's easy to find culture shock when you're in a new place.But everyone should learn
to understand different cultures and customs.
(1)A.talk B.speak C.sing D.teach
(2)A.lovely B.funny C.serious D.polite
(3)A.words B.lessons C.listeners D.speakers
(4)A.although B.when C.if D.unless
(5)A.simple B.funny C.active D.soft
(6)A.happy B.satisfied C.angry D.nervous
(7)A.worried about B.talked about C.laughed at D.cared for
(8)A.so B.and C.or D.but
(9)A.seldom B.always C.easily D.often
(10)A.at the school B.in the square C.at the concert D.in the park