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九年级下册期中测试卷
(B提高篇)
【牛津(广州,深圳,沈阳)版】
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________ 考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为 100分,考试时间
为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、语法选择(15分)
It's hard to go anywhere these days without seeing people staring at their smart-phones, but one place that still
asks you to turn them off is the cinema. But even this may be about to change. In 1 interview with Variety, Adam
Aron, CEO of one of the 2 cinema chains in the world, AMC, said the company is considering allowing phones
to be used in its US theaters.
Aron said the plan was to draw more millennials into cinemas as a way of 3 the industry's number of
audience. "When you tell 22-year-olds to turn off the phone so as not to ruin the movie, they hear please cut off
your left arm above the elbow. You 4 tell 22-year-olds to turn off their cellphones. That's not 5 they live their
lives," he said.
"We need to reshape our product in some concrete ways so that millennials go to movie theaters with the same
degree of intensity 6 baby boomers went to movie theaters throughout their lives."
Aron admits that 7 the idea may attract some people, not everyone is going to appreciate having the glare of
multiple smart-phone screens disturbing their cinema experience.
"We're going to have to figure out a way to do it that doesn't disturb today's audience, because today's
moviegoers don't want anybody sitting next to 8 texting or having their phone 9 . But there are ads up there
saying turn off your phone."
Aron did offer one possible solution that could potentially benefit everyone. He 10 designating certain
auditoriums as 'texting friendly,' 11 would hopefully mean that those who can't bear to go without checking
their phone 12 few minutes can watch a movie in one screening room while everyone else can use 13 .
Whether we do ever see 'texting screens' appearing in any of AMC's cinemas remains to 14 . So far, the
idea hasn't been very well received, with most people saying, rightly, that keeping a phone 15 during a movie
isn't a difficult task.
1.A.the B.a C.an D./2.A.big B.bigger C.much bigger D.biggest
3.A.increase B.increasing C.increased D.to increase
4.A.shouldn't B.wouldn't C.mightn't D.can't
5.A.how B.what C.why D.who
6.A.with B.except C.as D.like
7.A.unless B.although C.because D.before
8.A.theirs B.their C.they D.them
9.A.on B.off C.by D.in
10.A.suggests B.suggested C.has suggested D.had suggested
11.A.why B.which C.what D.that
12.A.every B.each C.all D.some
13.A.another B.the other C.other D.others
14.A.see B.be seeing C.be seen D.have seen
15.A.turns off B.turning off C.to turn off D.turned off
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. D
【解析】这是一篇议论文,主要讲述世界最大的影院之一 AMC的总裁亚当阿伦在采访中说正在考虑允许
手机在美国电影院使用。这个计划是为了吸引更多的千禧一代到剧院作为一种增加行业观众数量的方式。
他提议设计特定的观众厅让那些离不开手机的人使用,而不喜欢手机打扰的人在另一个厅。目前这一想法
没有被接受,因为大多数人觉得看电影关掉手机不是难事。
1.句意:在一次《视相》杂志的采访中,世界最大的影院之一AMC的总裁亚当阿伦说正在考虑允许手机在
美国电影院使用。
the定冠词,表示确指;a不定冠词,表示泛指;an,不定冠词,表示泛指。此处是泛指,interview是元音音
素开始的名词,前用不定冠词an。故选C。
2.句意:在一次《视相》杂志的采访中,世界最大的影院之一AMC的总裁亚当 阿伦说正在考虑允许手机
在美国电影院使用。
big大的;bigger更大的;much bigger更大一些;biggest最大的。此处表示“最……之一”用“one of +the 最
高级+名词复数”,此处用biggest。故选D。
3.句意:阿伦说这个计划是为了吸引更多的千禧一代到剧院作为一种增加行业观众数量的方式。
increase动词原形;increasing动名词/现在分词形式;increased动词的过去式/过去分词形式;to increase动
词不定式。介词of后面用名词或动名词,此处用increasing。故选B。
4.句意:你不可能告诉22岁的人们关掉他们的手机。shouldn’t不应该;wouldn’t将不会;mightn’t可能不;can’t不能;不可能。根据后一句“That's not …they
live their lives”可知让他们关掉手机是不可能的,用情态动词can’t。故选D。
5.句意:那不是他们生活的方式。
how怎样;what什么;why为什么;who谁。此处表达方式,用how引导表语从句。故选A。
6.句意:我们需要用一些具体的方式重新组构我们的产品,那样的话千禧一代去剧院和婴儿潮时期去剧院
的强度相同。
with和;except除了;as作为,因为;like像。此处用结构the same…as…表达“和……一样……”。故选
C。
7.句意:阿伦承认虽然这个想法可能会吸引一些人,但是不是每个人都将会欣赏多部手机屏幕的光闪耀打
扰看电影经历的做法。
unless除非;although虽然;because因为;before之前。此处表达让步,用although引导让步状语从句,表
示“尽管,虽然”。故选B。
8.句意:因为现在去看电影的人不想任何人坐在他们旁边发短信或者让他们的手机开机。
theirs他们(它们,她们)的;名词性物主代词;their他们(它们;她们)的;形容词性物主代词;they他
们(她们,它们)主格;them他们(她们;它们)(宾格)。next to介词后面用表格,此处用them。故选
D。
9.句意:因为现在去看电影的人不想任何人坐在他们旁边发短信或者让他们的手机开机。
on开;off关;by通过;in在……里面。此处用动词短语have…on表示“打开手机”。故选A。
10.句意:他建议设计特定的观众厅为“可以发短信的厅”,有希望地意味着那些不能容忍自己每隔几分钟就
检查手机的人能在一个厅里看电影,而其他的每个人可以使用另一个厅。
suggests动词的第三人称单数;suggested 动词的过去式;has suggested动词的现在完成时;has suggested动
词的过去完成时。根据“did”可知此处是一般过去时态,此处的谓语动词用动词的过去式suggested。故选
B。
11.句意:他建议设计特定的观众厅为“可以发短信的”,有希望地意味着那些不能容忍自己每隔几分钟就不
检查手机的人能在一个厅里看电影,而其他的每个人可以使用另一个厅。
why为什么;which哪一个;what什么;that那个。此处是非限制性定语从句,用which来代替前面的句子;
which在从句中做主语。故选B。
12.句意:他建议设计特定的观众厅为“可以发短信的”,有希望地意味着那些不能容忍自己每隔几分钟就不
检查手机的人能在一个厅里看电影,而其他的每个人可以使用另一个厅。
every 每一个;each每一个;all所有;some一些。此处用短语every few minutes表示“每隔几分钟”。故选
A。13.句意:他建议设计特定的观众厅为“可以发短信的”,有希望地意味着那些不能容忍自己每隔几分钟就不
检查手机的人能在一个厅里看电影,而其他的每个人可以使用另一个厅。
another另一个(三者或以上中);the other另一个(二者中);other其他的;others其他的人或物。根据
“in one screening room”可知此处指的是另一个,用another。故选A。
14.句意:是否我们确实曾看到“可以发短信的观众厅”出现在AMX的剧院里仍然尚不确定。
see动词原形;be seeing动词的进行时;be seen动词的被动;have seen动词的现在完成时。此处用to be
seen表示将来被看到。故选C。
15.句意:目前,这种观点仍然没被完全接受,大多人说让手机在看电影时关上不是很难的事情。
turns off动词短语的第三人称单数形式;turning off动名词/现在分词形式;to turn off动词不定式;turned
off动词的过去式或过去分词。此处用keep sth. done表达被动,此处用动词的过去分词turned off表示“让手
机被人关闭”。故选D。
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Have you ever had problems in your life and don't know how to be happy? If so, you
will find "Being a Happy Teenager" by Andrew Matthews___16___.
Andrew Matthews is a ___17___, cartoonist and speaker. His books have been put
into 20 languages. In his book, Matthews tells us how to have a happy life
and___18___the questions of teenagers.
There are many topics such as parents and friends, and the book says we
should___19___being angry and forgive(原谅). The book tells us useful skills such as how to put something you
have learned into pictures of your mind to make your___20___better. Many teenagers think that___21___comes
from a good exam marks. But you can still be happy when there are no such "good" things.
If you think about problems in a positive way, you will have ___22___in the future. If you are tall, people will
notice you and pay ___23___attention to you; if you are___24___, your clothes and shoes take less room in your
bedroom! This is Matthews' most important lesson: you___25___to be happy!
16. A. awful B. unusual C. useful D. harmful
17. A. worker B. scientist C. adviser D. writer
18. A. answer B. share C. say D. search
19. A. keep B. stop C. remember D. prefer
20. A. memory B. interest C. topics D. questions
21. A. sadness B. difficulty C. happiness D. excitement22. A. trouble B. lessons C. money D. success
23. A. less B. fewer C. better D. more
24. A. fat B. short C. thin D. big
25. A. hate B. choose C. forget D. teach
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. D 24. B 25. B
【解析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了Andrew Matthews的书中告诉青少年的一些解决问题并变得快乐的方
法,他教青少年选择快乐。
16.句意:如果是的话,你会发现安德鲁·马修斯的《成为一个快乐的少年》很有用。
awful可怕的;unusual不寻常的;useful有用的;harmful有害的。根据上文“don't know how to be happy”
提到不知道如何变得快乐,由此可知《成为一个快乐的少年》这本书是有用的。故选C。
17.句意:安德鲁·马修斯是一位作家、漫画家和演说家。
worker工人;scientist科学家;adviser顾问;writer作家。根据下文“His books”可知马修斯写书,是一位
作家。故选D。
18.句意:在他的书中,马修斯告诉我们如何拥有幸福的生活,并回答了青少年的问题。
answer回答;share分享;say说话;search搜索。根据空后“the questions of teenagers”,结合选项可知是
“回答”青少年的问题。故选A。
19.句意:书中有很多主题,比如父母和朋友,书中说我们应该停止愤怒,学会原谅。
keep保持;stop停止;remember记住;prefer更喜欢。根据题干中“and forgive”讲到要原谅,可知要先停
止愤怒,用stop符合题意。故选B。
20.句意:这本书告诉我们一些有用的技能,比如如何将你所学到的东西转化为脑海中的图像,从而提高你
的记忆力。
memory 记忆;interest 兴趣;topics 主题;questions 问题。根据题干中“how to put something you have
learned into pictures of your mind”提及将学到的东西转化为脑海中的图像,由此可推出这是为了提高记忆力,
用memory符合题意。故选A。
21.句意:许多青少年认为快乐来自于一个好的考试分数。
sadness难过;difficulty困难;happiness快乐;excitement兴奋。根据下文“But you can still be happy when
there are no such ‘good’ things.”讲没有这些“好”的事情时,你仍然可以快乐,可推出此处是说青少年认为
“快乐”来自好成绩,用happiness符合题意。故选C。
22.句意:如果你以积极的方式思考问题,你将来就会成功。
trouble 麻烦;lessons 教训;money 金钱;success 成功。根据题干中“If you think about problems in a
positive way”可知条件是有一个积极的思考方式,结合常识应该是会“成功”,用 success符合题意。故选D。
23.句意:如果你很高,人们会注意到你,更关注你;如果你很矮,你的衣服和鞋子在你的卧室里占的空间
会更小。less更少;fewer更少;better更好;more更多。根据题干中“people will notice you”可知人们会更
关注你,用more修饰名词attention。故选D。
24.句意:如果你很高,人们会注意到你,更关注你;如果你很矮,你的衣服和鞋子在你的卧室里占的空间
会更小。fat胖的;short矮的;thin瘦的;big大的。根据题干中“If you are tall”及“your clothes and shoes
take less room in your bedroom”可知衣服和鞋子占空间更少的人应是矮的,用tall的对应词short。故选B。
25句意:这是马修斯最重要的一课:你选择快乐!
hate厌恶;choose选择;forget忘记;teach教。根据上文“If you think about problems in a positive way”可知
马修斯提倡一个积极的思考方式,由此可推出是要选择快乐,用choose符合题意。故选B。
三、阅读 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I woke up with drool (口水) on my pillow this morning. I wouldn't have minded except it wasn't mine. The
alarm clock rang, and I reached over to turn it off. As I laid my face back down on the pillow, I felt the wet, slimy
(黏滑的) drool on my pillow case. I opened my eyes and saw a smiling, panting (喘气的), furry face gazing down
at me. I tried to get up, but she was too fast. My face was suddenly covered in kisses with one going straight up my
nose and another right in my ear. I laughed, reached out and picked up the eight-pound love machine and held her
away from my dripping (湿透的) face. It was just another morning in a life with dogs.
Why do we welcome them into our homes and our hearts? We know that we are most likely going to outlive
them and have our hearts broken when they age quickly and pass away after ten to fifteen years. We know that
there will be vet ( 兽医 ) bills, flea baths and enough fur to make a vacuum cleaner cry . We know that our ears
will ring from the barking, that we will be picking up poop (大便) every single day and that we will never get to
finish a full sandwich again.
Yet, when we are feeling down or blue, there will always be a soft head on our lap needing to be pet. When we
get home after a long day's work, there will be a happy face at the door waiting for us. Our lives will be full of balls
to throw, bellies to scratch, and love and loyalty that will warm our hearts and uplift our souls.
For thousands of years, dogs have been our best friends. They remain one of the greatest gifts life has ever
given us. Even if they can't love us for the rest of our lives, they will always love us for all of theirs.26. How does the author probably feel about his dog every morning?
A. Awful. B. Impatient. C. Joyful. D. Surprised.
27. What figure of speech (修辞手法) is used for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2?
A. Irony. (反语) B. Contrast. C. Repetition. D. Personification.
28. The purpose of Paragraph 2 is to ________.
A. explore why we love dogs B. show the trouble dogs can bring
C. give examples of dogs' bad behavior D. list reasons why some people avoid dogs
29. What does the last sentence of this article mean?
A. Dogs are devoted to their owners. B. Dogs' owners outlive them.
C. Life is never perfect. D. Dogs are beneficial.
30. The writer wrote this article mainly to ________.
A. give the advantages and disadvantages of raising dogs
B. share how much love his dog has brought him
C. say that keeping a dog is worth all the trouble
D. analyze the impact of a dog's company
【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C
【解析】这是一篇记叙文,作者讲述每天早上在狗的陪伴中醒过来,养狗虽然有麻烦,但是狗带给人的快
乐和好处胜过一切。
26.推理判断题。根据第一段“I laughed, reached out and picked up the eight-pound love machine and held her
away from my dripping (湿透的) face. It was just another morning in a life with dogs”可知每天早上醒过来作者
因为有狗的陪伴可能觉得很快乐。故选C。
27.推理判断题。划线的句子“We know that there will be vet (兽医) bills, flea baths and enough fur to make a
vacuum cleaner cry”我们知道会有兽医账单,跳蚤浴和足够的毛皮让吸尘器哭泣。句子用了拟人的修辞手
法,故选D。
28.推理判断题。第二段主要介绍了狗给我们生活带来的各种麻烦,写作目的可概括为show the trouble dogs
can bring。故选B。
29.句意猜测题。最后一句“Even if they can't love us for the rest of our lives, they will always love us for all of
theirs”表达即使它们对我们的爱无法延续到我们生命的最后一天,却会贯穿它们一生的每一天。表达狗对
主人的忠诚和爱。故选A。
30.写作意图题。这篇文章主要讲述养狗虽然有麻烦,但是狗带给人的快乐和好处胜过一切。故选C。
BImagine a perfect day: the weather is good and everything seems fine. When, suddenly, your cell phone loses
its signal, the television has no programs, and you can't get online with your computer.
What has happened? These are just the types of problems a solar storm might cause. It may not sound as
serious as other natural disasters, such as earthquakes. But today, a solar storm often puts our society in danger.
A solar storm is caused by solar flares (耀斑): large explosions near the sun that can give off lots of energy.
The strong energy can stop the satellite systems (系统) that operate our computers, telecom networks and so on.
These storms can even cause the power to go out for weeks or months.
In the past few months, scientists have recorded some of the strongest sun flares in years. The most recent one
happened around Valentine's Day last month. It caused radio and satellite signals to go down in some northern cities
in China.
"Solar flare activity is going to be much worse than what we've seen in the past. We're not talking about a few
cities losing power. It could be half the country, maybe more," SolarStormWarning.com, a US website about space
weather, warned.
Experts say that little can be done to predict such a storm. Governments around the world are trying to work
together before the next storm, although they are not sure when that may happen.
.
31. This passage probably comes from________
A. a travel booklet B. a science book C. a film review D. a magazine about culture
32. The solar storm may cause the following problems EXCEPT________.
A. the satellite systems go wrong
B. our cell phones are dead
C. the Earth goes round the Sun faster
D. we cannot enjoy the live football matches at home
33. The underlined word "explosions" in the third paragraph means "________" in Chinese.
A. 爆炸 B. 星系 C. 卫星 D. 灾难
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Experts say that they can predict the next solar storm.
B. Some developed countries, like the USA, can reduce the solar storm.
C. Solar flare activity is becoming less and less.
D. A solar storm may cause lots of trouble for human beings.
35. Which do you think is the best title for the passage?
A. Great Disasters B. New Science DiscoveryC. A Solar Storm D. The Secret of the Sun
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C
【解析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了太阳风暴及其给会人类带来的麻烦。
31推理判断题。文章主要讲了太阳风暴的相关知识,属于科普类文章,可能选自一本科学类书籍。故选
B。
32.细节理解题。根据第一、二段中“When, suddenly, your cell phone loses its signal, the television has no
programs, and you can't get online with your computer. What has happened? These are just the types of problems a
solar storm might cause. ”可知太阳风暴可能引起电话没信号、电视机没有节目,排除 BD;根据第三段中
“The strong energy can stop the satellite systems that operate our computers, telecom networks and so on.”可
知太阳风暴会可能使卫星系统出问题,排除A。文中并未提到太阳风暴会使地球绕太阳转得更快。故选
C。
33.词义猜测题。根据画线词所在语境“A solar storm is caused by solar flares: large explosions near the sun that
can give off lots of energy. ”可知说的是能释放出大量能量的活动,结合选项可知只有“爆炸”能释放出大量
能量。explosions意为“爆炸”。故选A。
34.细节理解题。根据第二段中“But today, a solar storm often puts our society in danger.”可知太阳风暴经常使
我们的社会处于危险之中,即可能给人类造成许多麻烦。故选D。
35.标题归纳题。“A solar storm”是文中的关键词,本文主要介绍太阳风暴及其造成的后果,用“A solar
storm”做标题最合适。故选C。
C
The book Compendium of Materia Medica, whose author called Li
Shizhen, was highly praised by Darwin as the encyclopedia of ancient
China.
Born into a medical family, Li began to read some medical classics,
and sometimes went together with his father treating diseases when he was
a child. But at that time, people looked down upon doctors, so his father didn't hope the son would take medicine as
his career, and asked him to take the road of imperial examinations (科举). For that purpose, he took Gu Riyan as
his teacher, who had a lot of books in his home so that Li had a chance to read many rare classics.
At the age of 17, 20 and 23, he went to take the country examination, but failed each time. Then he gave up
the imperial examination and followed his father to learn medicine. He not only took in experience from others inmedical treatment but also showed great talents in creativity. Li was highly praised for his sympathy for the patients
and finest medical skills in just a few years. Especially, with his curing of a strange disease called "Worm
addiction", he was titled "Fengcizheng" and then employed as "Yuanpan". However, he was not interested in it, and
left after working only for a little more than one year.
In his medical practice, Li found many mistakes in the books of medicines. Feeling it was a great problem, he
decided to write a new book on medicines all over again. From the age of 34, he started this project. In addition to
summing-up of earlier people's experience and achievement, he also learned widely from medical farmers,
fishermen and other laboring people. He planted some medical herbs himself, tried them on his own body, so as to
get the right knowledge of them. Through 27 years' hard efforts, he completed his great work, Compendium of
Materia Medica, at his age of 60, at last.
36. Why didn't Li take doctor as his career at his young age?
A. Because he passed imperial examinations.
B. Because he wanted to write his famous book.
C. Because doctors couldn't earn a lot of money.
D. Because doctors were not respected by people.
37. How many time did he take the country examination?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
38. What is true about the book Compendium of Materia Medica?
A. It was written to show his great ability in creativity.
B. It was written as the encyclopedia of ancient China.
C. It was the first medicine book ever written in Ming Dynasty.
D. It was written after many visits to people and test of the medicine.
39. In what order did the following event take place about Li?
a. He gave up the imperial examination.
b. He learned from all kinds of laboring people.
c. He read many books in his teacher's home.
d. He gave up working as "Yuanpan".
e. He made up his mind to write a new book.
A. c-a-d-e-b B. c-a-d-b-e C. d-c-a-b-e D. d-a-c-e-b
40. Which of the following best describes Li Shizhen?
A. Talented and interesting. B. Skilled but impatient.C. Brave and hardworking. D. Kind but uneducated.
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C
【解析】文章是一篇说明文。讲述了李时珍是在怎样的生活环境中创作出《本草纲目》的。
36.细节理解题。根据第二段“But at that time, people looked down upon doctors, so his father didn't hope the son
would take medicine as his career, and asked him to take the road of imperial examinations (科举).”可知在李时珍
的时代,医者被人看不起,所以他走科举之路。故选D。
37.细节理解题。根据第三段“At the age of 17, 20 and 23, he went to take the country examination, but failed
each time.”可知李时珍在17、20和23岁时都参加了科举考试,共计3次,但都失败了。故选B
38.细节理解题。根据最后一段“he also learned widely from medical farmers, fishermen and other laboring
people. He planted some medical herbs himself, tried them on his own body, so as to get the right knowledge of
them. ”可知李时珍是在拜访劳动人民以及亲自测试药物后才写医术的。故选D。
39.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“For that purpose, he took Gu Riyan as his teacher, who had a lot of books
in his home so that Li had a chance to read many rare classics.”可知他在老师家读了很多书;根据第三段“Then
he gave up the imperial examination”可知他放弃了科举考试;根据第三段后部分“then employed as "Yuanpan".
However, he was not interested in it, and left after working only for a little more than one year.”可知他被聘为“院
判”,但他只做了一年就放弃了;根据最后一段第一句“In his medical practice, Li found many mistakes in the
books of medicines. Feeling it was a great problem, he decided to write a new book on medicines all over again.”可
知因为发现现存药书中的错误,他决定再次写一本关于药物的新书。根据最后一段“he also learned widely
from medical farmers, fishermen and other laboring people.”可知为了写书,他向劳动人民请教。因此,他先是
打算科举,在老师家读书(c);然后科举考试多次失败进而放弃读书(a);之后学医被聘为院判但是不
久后放弃(d);再后来因为发现医术错误决定自己编写(e);最后为了写书向劳动人民请教(b)。顺
序为c-a-d-e-b。故选A。
40.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Through 27 years' hard efforts, he completed his great work, Compendium of
Materia Medica, at his age of 60, at last.”可知李时珍经过27年的艰苦努力,终于在60岁的时候完成了他的伟
大著作《本草纲目》。由此推知他勇敢而努力。故选C。
D
How much of the rubbish do you think can be recycled? You can contact the local environmental group for
ideas on how you can recycle some of your rubbish. Find out where your nearest recycle center is! Here are some
examples to get you started!Newspapers
Many charities (慈善机构) and organizations collect old newspapers to
be recycled. You can try to contact those in your area.
Glasses
There should also be bottle banks for bottles and pots at your nearest
recycle center.
There are different colors of glasses. Make sure you put them in the
right recycle bin!
Aluminum cans (易拉罐)
Aluminum cans can be washed and crushed and taken to a recycle
center.
To find out if a can is made of aluminum, use a magnet(磁铁)!
Aluminum cans aren't magnetic, but others are!
Plastics (塑料制品)
Plastics bottles are usually all recyclable. You should also be able to
find a recycle bin for plastics at your recycle center. You can probably crush
some of them, and then they will take less space.
41. Which of the following can replace the underlined word "contact" in the passage?
A. forget B. reduce C. avoid D. ask
.
42 Many charities and organizations collect ________to be recycled according to the passage.
A. old newspapers B. used water C. plastic bags D. old clothes
43. How can you find out if a can is made of aluminum?
A. By washing it with cold water B. By using a magnet
C. By using the fire D. By putting it into hot water
44. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. We should put the glasses in the right recycle bin.B. All the cans are magnetic.
C. Plastic bottles usually can be recycled.
D. Aluminum cans can be washed and crushed.
45. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to find out the nearest recycle center.
B. How to collect waste things.
C. How to recycle rubbish.
D. How to find out the recyclable things.
【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. C
【解析】
本文是一篇应用文。主要讲的是各种垃圾在哪里被回收。
41.词句猜测题。根据文章第一段中的“the local environmental group for ideas on how you can recycle some of
your rubbish”“你可以联系当地的环保组织,了解如何回收一些垃圾”可知,contact是联系的意思,可以和
ask“询问”进行互换,故选D。
42.细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“Many charities (慈善机构) and organizations collect old newspapers to
be recycled”可知,慈善机构和组织可以收集旧报纸,故选A。
43.细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的“To find out if a can is made of aluminum, use a magnet”可知,通过使
用磁铁知道罐头是铝做的,故选B。
44.细节理解题。根据第三个表格中的“Aluminum cans aren't magnetic, but others are!”可知,易拉罐不是带
磁的,其他的罐子是带磁的,所以B项“所有的罐子都是带磁的”说法是错误的,故选B。
45.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍的是各种垃圾在哪里被回收,所以 C项“怎样回收垃圾”可
以作为本文章的标题,故选C。
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据短文内容,将下面A---E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使得补全后的短文意思通顺,结构完整。
What topic do more than 13 million American kids like? Soccer! The Soccer Industry Council of America
reported in 1999 that all those kids were playing organized soccer. Add adults into the number, and you come up
with more than 18 million Americans playing soccer.___46___ .
First, I think there's the international interest.___47___ The excitement must be catching.
Another reason is that soccer takes less equipment than some other sports. So it's not very costly for a kid to
join a soccer team.____48____Though accidents may happen, body touching usually isn't part of the game.
Therefore, fewer injuries are caused.
Soccer attracts both boys and girls. Though soccer was at first only a male sport (just like all other sports),
soccer has caught on with girls. ___49___Interest in the sport extends to whole families, so there are more players,
more fans, more coaches, and so on.
Finally, I think there is the running factor. ____50____Kids love it, and few parents can say no to it.
A. This is good for the sport.
B. What makes soccer so popular?
C. Moreover, parents consider soccer as a safer sport than some other sports.
D. Running up and down a field chasing a ball is such a healthy thing to do.
E. Americans see that people in many other countries are so excited about soccer.
【答案】46. B 47. E 48. C 49. A 50. D
【解析】
这篇短文主要介绍了众多美国人喜欢踢足球的原因:足球具有国际性;需要更少的装备;造成的伤害更少;
参与性广等等。
46.B
上文介绍众多的美国人踢足球及后文的理由First, I think there's the international interest. 以及后文的Another
reason is that soccer takes less equipment than some other sports….故选B,什么使得足球如此受欢迎?
47.E
根据后文The excitement must be catching.故选E,美国人看到许多其他国家的人因为足球而感到非常兴奋。
48.C
根据上文及后文Though accidents may happen, body touching usually isn't part of the game.故选C,此外,家
长认为足球比其他一些运动更安全。
49.A
根据上文Though soccer was at first only a male sport (just like all other sports), soccer has caught on with girls.故
。
选A,this指代上文soccer has caught on with girls
50.D
根据上文Finally, I think there is the running factor.故选D,在球场上来回跑动追球是一件很健康的事情。
第2卷 非选择题(共30分)第一节、短文填词(5分)
A young couple went up to a mountain and found a place to set up their tent. After that, they went for a hike.
At night, they went back to their camp, and then built a fire to cook 1. d________. Finally, it was time to go to
sleep.
In the middle of the night, the wife 2. w________ her husband up and said, “Dear, look up the 3. s________.
What do you see?” Her husband 4. a________, “I see millions of stars.” His wife said, Right. What does that mean
to you?”
The husband said, “That means there might also be a planet just like ours.”
His wife said, “You are 5. w________. It means that someone has stolen our tent.”
【答案】1.dinner 2.woke 3.sky 4.answerwd 5.wrong
第二节 、完成句子(每题2分,满分10分)
1.在南沙去年已经设立了一个自由贸易区。
A free trade zone in Nansha last year.
2.我们已经习惯了在广州的忙碌生活。
We the busy life in Guangzhou.
3.这件紫色的衬衣真好看!
__________ ____________the ___________ shirt is!
4.虽然她很忙,她还坚持自学英语。
__________ she was busy,she kept on_________ English _________ __________.
5.他不知道什么时候将前往北京。
He didn’t know __________ __________ __________ __________for Beijing.
【答案】1.was set up 2. have been/got used to 3.how beautiful purple 4. Although/though learning by
herself 5 when he will leave
第三节、书面表达(15分)
马上要初中毕业了,大家都是依依不舍的。班主任决定在下周举办一场“My Life At School” 主题
班会 , 邀请全班同学参加。请你根据以下提示,写一篇发言稿。
美好的回忆 1.与同学融洽相处; 2.得到老师的帮助;
3.获得交换生机会; 4.参加志愿者活动。
不开心的事情 1.好朋友李华转学; 2.不擅长语文写作。1. 升上理想的学校;
未来展望 2. 能结识更多朋友;
3. 请你补充(至少两点)
How time flies! It's unbelievable that I'm going to graduate from my beloved school.____________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文
How time flies! It’s unbelievable that I’m going to graduate from my beloved school. There are many things to
remember.
In the junior school, I got along well with my classmates. The teachers are very friendly and they are ready to
help me. The most unforgettable thing is that I got a chance of becoming an exchange students and spent two
months in Australia. I learned a lot from the experience. I also remember I served as volunteer to help others.
Certainly, there were also unhappy things. My good friend Li Hua went to another school. I was very sad. Luckily,
we kept in touch with each other through emails. Besides, I was not good at Chinese writing.
I hope I can go to a dream school and make more new friends. I also wish I can do better in all subjects when I
am in high school and can go to a good college.