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八年级（上）期中测试
IV. 根据句意，从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出与划线部分意思最接近的选项或者 选出最佳
选项完成句子．（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
7．（1分）He didn't realize his mistake until it was too late．（ ）
A．make B．know C．think
8．（1分）While we are sweeping the floor， the rest of our classmates are watering plants．（ ）
A．some of us B．all of us C．the others
9．（1分）We found out later that we had been at the same school．（ ）
A．looked up B．told C．discovered
10．（1分）There were no people living in this area a century ago．（ ）
A．a year B．a hundred years
C．a month
11．（1分）These animals are dangerous and you should keep off them．（ ）
A．keep in touch with B．get along with
C．keep away from
12．（1分）You need money and time． In addition， you need hard work．（ ）
A．Beside B．However
C．What's more
13．（1分）The boy has to depend on his parents．（ ）
A．live with B．take care of
C．get some help from
14．（1分）﹣I was so careless that I was of some mistakes I made in the test．
﹣I hope you can be more careful next time．（ ）
A．aware B．afraid C．unaware
15．（1分）﹣The city had some very weather last week．
﹣That's right． It had the rain in ten years．（ ）
A．bad； worst B．worse； worst
C．bad； worse
16．（1分）﹣How can I use the new machine？
﹣You'd better read the carefully before you use it．（ ）
A．magazines B．instructions
C．notebooks需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
17．（1分）﹣Can you what it would be like to live without water？
﹣It would be terrible．（ ）
A．compare B．imagine C．calculate
18．（1分）﹣I am not feeling well．
﹣So who will attend the important meeting you？（ ）
A．in addition B．instead of
C．in the place of
19．（1分）﹣Would you like to drink？
﹣ No， （ ）
A．anything； I wouldn't．
B．anything； thanks．
C．something； thanks．
20．（1分）﹣I'm going to buy a new car．
﹣Perhaps you can read the Sunday papers． They are full of for cars．（ ）
A．advertisements B．inventions
C．experiments
21．（1分）﹣How old is your daughter？
﹣ ． We had a special party for her birthday．（ ）
A．Nine； nine B．Nine； ninth
C．Ninth； nine
V. 完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出
能填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．
22．（10 分）A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park． The young daughter was a little bit
tired， so they took a（1） on the beach， when the daughter saw an old man selling apples， she
asked her father to buy her an apple． Her father didn't bring much money with him， but it was enough to buy
two apples． So he did， and gave（2） of them to his daughter， smiling．
His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand．Then the father asked her if she
could（3） one of the apples with him．When the girl heard this，she quickly took a bite from one
apple． And before her father could speak， she also took a bite from the（4） apple．
The father was（5） ．He wondered what mistake he made so that his daughter acted in such a
greedy way． He was lost in thought． Perhaps he was just thinking too much． His daughter was too（6）
to understand about sharing and giving． A smile disappeared from his face．需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
Suddenly， his daughter with an apple in her left hand said， "Daddy，have this one! It is much juicer
and（7） ．" Her father was speechless． He felt（8） about making the judgment
so quickly about a small child．But his smile（9） knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from
each apple．
Don't judge anything or draw a conclusion too quickly．（10） spare some more time to understand
things better．
（1）A．walk B． shower C． break D． picture
（2）A．both B． either C． neither D． all
（3）A．cut B． wash C． share D． bring
（4）A．first B． second C． third D． fourth
（5）A．satisfied B． surprised C． moved D． happy
（6）A．brave B． silly C． young D． old
（7）A．sweeter B． bitterer C． saltier D． bigger
（8）A．proud B． great C． bad D． good
（9）A．went away B． came back C． ran off D． left out
（10）A．Always B． Never C． Seldom D． Sometimes
VII. 阅读理解（每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选
出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将相应的字母编号涂黑．
23．（6分）Friendship Day in India falls on the first Sunday of August every year．It is celebrated with many
activities．
Young people in India spend the day with their closest friends and have fun together．Most youngsters in
India plan a movie or have a meal with their friends．Some friends may go on a drive to tourist places．Some
friends go to the supermarket for shopping． On Friendship Day， most stores offer discounted （打折的）
prices for customers and it is a perfect day to buy something for friends．
Some friends go to parties that are organized by many restaurants．Such parties are very enjoyable．You
can get food at a discounted price． Some friends just decide to meet up （相聚） at someone's home and talk
about their happy time． The time good friends spend sitting together and talking over a cup of coffee is
wonderful．
Long﹣distance friends call up each other on this day and wish each other with warm feelings．
Some of them even plan to meet up on this day． Yet some others plan a surprising visit just to see their
friend gasp （喘息） in shock!需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
（1）When is Friendship Day celebrated in India every year？
A．On August 2nd．
B． On the third weekend of August．
C． On August 1st．
D． On the first Sunday of August．
（2）According to the text， which is the most popular way to celebrate Friendship Day in India？
A．Traveling with friends．
B．Seeing a film or having a meal with friends．
C．Dancing with friends．
D．Going shopping with friends．
（3）The underlined words "a surprising visit" in the last paragraph mean " "．
A．a visit to a friend who hasn't expected it
B．a visit to a friend who has dreamed of it for a long time
C．a visit to a friend who doesn't like it
D．a visit to a friend who lives in a faraway place
（4）The main idea of the text is ．
A．how to make friends
B．how to choose friends
C．how to celebrate Friendship Day
D．that friendship is important
24．（6分）According to a new survey， now in main big cities of China some schools have started to open an
unusual lesson：self﹣protection．Many students show more interest in it than in other lessons．Unlike other
lessons，this lesson has no exam and doesn't require you to sit at a desk memorizing lots of information．What's
more， the students can learn how to deal with danger．
Here is something we have learnt from the class to help you deal with some dangerous situations．
★If you are robbed
Keep calm if you are not allowed to cry for help or run away． Give the robber your money or what he
wants． Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police the robbery later on．
★If it is raining hard and there is lightning when you are out
Don't stay in high places， stay away from trees and find a safe place to stay， such as buildings equipped
with lightning protection devices （避雷装置）．需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
★When there is a fire
Put wet things on your body and find an exit as quickly as possible，but don't take the lift．If you can't go
out， try to prevent the smoke coming in the room and then call 119． Of course， if you are allowed， open
the window and shout for help．
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think． Take care of yourself at all times!
（1）Why do students like the self﹣protection lesson？
①Because there is no test for the students to take．
②Because they can learn how to save themselves．
③Because they can avoid any danger after the lesson．
④Because they needn't remember much information．
A．①③④
B．①②④
C．②③
D．①②
（2）What should you do if someone robs you？
A．You cry for help and fight with him．
B．You let the robber go until you call the police．
C．You refuse to give him the money and run away．
D．You give what he wants and remember his look．
（3）If your house is on fire， you need to ．
A．take all that you have and then run away soon
B．use dry things to cover your body first
C．try to find an exit and run away quickly
D．take the lift and run as soon as possible
（4）What is the main idea of this passage？
A．To tell us how to keep calm when we are in trouble．
B．To introduce an unusual and interesting lesson to us．
C．To tell us what kinds of dangers we may meet with．
D．To tell us what we should do when we are in danger．
25．（6分）US teenagers Hannah Lucas， 15， and her brother Charlie， 13， have created an app called
notOK． It came out in the US and Canada on Jan 31． People just need to pay $1.99 （12.5 yuan） each需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
month to use it．
Imagine having an app that works like this： When you need help， just open the app， touch the
"notOK" button and a text message will be sent to up to five pre﹣selected （预先选定的） people， along
with a link to the user's GPS location（位置）．The message reads："Hey，I'm not OK．Please call me，text
me， or come find me"．
Hannah was inspired （启发） to create the app during a dark time in her life last year． She suffered
from a disease that caused her to pass out（晕倒）at school． Other kids sometimes bullied（欺负）her about
this． She felt sad and wanted to find an app that would allow her to get help when she wasn't feeling OK．
She asked her brother Charlie， whose nickname is "Tech Support"， to find such an app． When they
couldn't find one， they decided to create one themselves．
They came up with some designs for the app first． Charlie took a programming class last summer and built
a website for the app． Hannah also shared her idea in her summer business class． Some app developers
showed interest and decided to help her．
Hannah is happy that her app is helping others． "It makes everything I went through（经历）last year
worth it，" she said．
（1）Which of the following is NOT true about the app not OK？
A．Hannah Lucas and her brother developed this app．
B．Users can use the app to call for help．
C．It can only send a message to a certain person．
D．Users can send their location to others through this app．
（2）Why does Hannah Lucas pass out sometimes？
A．She has a disease that causes this to happen．
B．She is often bullied at school．
C．She doesn't get enough sleep．
D．She gets too nervous about exams．
（3）What did Hannah and her brother create this app for？
A．To make money to support their families．
B．To help people find new friends online．
C．To call on people to focus on（关注）school bullying．
D．To help people when they are not feeling well．
（4）What can we learn from the last two paragraphs？需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
A．Hannah got her idea in her summer business class．
B．Hannah is happy that others find this app helpful．
C．Charlie and Hannah sold this app to an app developer．
D．Charlie had been learning programming for many years．
26．（6 分）Students who get tired of looking at the four walls of a classroom might like to take the nature
course being offered by Carvel College again this summer． Groups of about a dozen students each， led by an
experienced guide，will go on ten﹣day camping trips to the mountains to study the plants and animals that grow
and live there．
Students carry their own things which include sleeping bags， warm clothing， food and water， and
other useful tools． And what do the students do all day？ Well， as soon as the sun comes up， they eat
breakfast and start climbing up the mountain trail（小路）to the next campground，which is five to ten miles
away． The students take notes when the guide points out different plants and animals alongside the trail．The
climb is usually over by early afternoon， so the group spends the rest of the day resting or swimming in a
mountain lake． Before dinner each night， they all come together and discuss the day's activities．
At the end of the course，the students write reports using the information they have collected．But they
don't mind at all． What they do mind is leaving the beauty of the wilderness（荒地）and the good friends
they've made to return to their normal lives in the city．
（1）What can the course offer to the students？
A．Better grades in school tests．
B．Free vacations in mountains．
C．A different learning experience．
D．A chance to study in Carvel College．
（2）How far does a student have to walk every day？
A．About five to ten miles．
B． About fifty to one hundred miles．
C． About two hundred miles．
D． About one hundred and twenty miles．
（3）What do the students have to do before dinner？
A．Wash themselves up in a mountain lake．
B．Attend classes by the experienced guide．
C．Write about what they see along the trail．需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
D．Review what they learn through discussion．
（4）What can we infer from the course？
A．They will change campgrounds every day．
B．The students have to learn all by themselves．
C．Pens and books will be useless in the course．
D．Carvel College will offer the students everything．
27．（6分）
Class schedule for Monday
8：am Information Technology （ IT ） ﹣ ﹣ ﹣
Using the Internet
Students learn to surf the Internet and use
search engines．
This lesson also offers students the best
websites for online learning．
10：am Drama
Students learn about a given play and have the
chance to act it out in class．
11：am Painting with watercolors
Students learn how to use watercolors
properly．If the weather is good，the lesson
may take place outdoors．
11 ：50am Lunch break
1 ：00 pm Science （Biology/Chemistry）
Students can choose either of them ． In
biology this week ， the topic is Human
Body ． Students will learn about how it
works． Alternatively （作为替代），
students can study chemistry in the science
lab． This week students will learn
about H2 and 02．．
2：00 pm Sports （football for' boys and tennis for'
girls）
2：00 pm
a． skills
3：00 pm
Students learn about the skills of a certain
sport from videos of past games．
b． practice
After we pick teams， students will play a
match lasting 45 minutes．
After Homework
IT ﹣﹣﹣ search for some websites at home需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
School （about 30 minutes）．
Drama ﹣﹣﹣ preview a part for the next
lesson （about 40 minutes）．
Biology/Chemistry ﹣﹣﹣ write a short
report on the lesson （about 20 minutes）．
（1）What time are the students having a lesson of drawing pictures？
A． 9：30 a． m．
B． 11：15 a． m．
C． 1：30 p． m．
D． 2：00 p．m．
（2）Which subject can students learn on Monday afternoon？
A． Painting．
B． Drama．
C． Biology．
D． IT．
（3）What can students learn to do on Monday morning？
A．Write reports on dramas．
B． Play basketball．
C． Make a video．
D． Surf the Internet．
（4）How long does it take the students to finish their homework？
A．Half an hour．
B． One and a half hours．
C． Two hours．
D． Twenty minutes．
第二卷 （主观题 35%，写在答题卷相应的位置上） VIII. 用所给词的正确形式填空． （每小题 0.5 分，
共 5 分）
28．（.5分）More than10 people were killed in the accident， a little boy． （include）
29．（.5分）Tom is thought to be an boy in the school． （intelligence）
30．（.5分）Nobody knows who will be the ． （win）
31．（.5分）Parents find that teaching young children is a job． （challenge）
32．（.5 分）You had better read the to the book before you decide to read the whole book．
（introduce）需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
33．（.5分）He didn't pass the exam because he answered the questions ．（correct）
34．（.5分）I am looking forward to the new machine． （control）
35．（.5分）As we all know， America is a country． （develop）
36．（.5分）He became tired and ran than his friend． （slow）
37．（.5分）He lay down and for a while after working for a long time．（rest）
IX. 语法填空（用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的限填一词，每空1分，共10分）
38．（10分）It was reported about ten years ago that mobile phones would be the cigarettes of the （1）
（twenty﹣one） century． That is TRUE! It （2） （seem） that the use of mobile phones for some
people is almost as addictive （上瘾的） （3） cigarettes． Many users keep them （4）
（work）
for hours a day． Many people use them not only （5） （talk） with people， send and receive
messages， but also play games， take photos or even get on the Internet to read news． They say they can't
live （6） them．But this is not a little thing．In fact too much use of mobile phones may cause （7）
（ill）， and many people have got headache by （8） （use） mobile phones too much．
Now in other（9） （country），mobile phones carry a health warning on the back just like
（10） cigarette packets do．
X.用括号内所给的短语翻译下列句子（每题1分，共5分）
39．（1分）它的价格变得越来越便宜了．（the price of…）
40．（1分）这个学校的学生数量将会增加到2000人．（the number of）
41．（1分）我确信你会从他那学到很多东西．（learn from）
42．（1分）寒假期间我打算去沈阳旅行．（take a trip to）
43．（1分）我可以给离得很远的朋友打电话．（give…a call）
XI．书面表达（10分）
44．（10分）智能电话带给学生们巨大方便的同时，也有不利的一面．请根据以下提示介绍智能电话的
利弊，并谈谈你对于中学生使用智能电话的建议．
要求：80词左右，可以适当发挥．
内容包括：需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
1．带来方便，可以随时上网
2．可以作为学习工具
3．方便和父母联系
4．但是不少学生沉迷于聊天和游戏
5．你的建议
参考词汇：智能电话smart phone ， 学习工具 learning tool，沉迷……be addicted to
Smart phones are popular with students these days． They bring great convenience to their lives．
