文档文本内容
牛津广深版九年级下册英语期中试卷
一、词汇。从下面每小题A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
1．﹣What else can we do with the computer besides having fun．
﹣There are so many things．For example，We are able to learn
about
the world with
it．（ ）
A．know
B．accept
C．realize
2．﹣I failed in applying for studying in Cambridge University．
﹣Cheer up．Perhaps you will have another chance next year．（ ）
A．Practically
B．Probably
C．Popularly
3．Sometimes we are
unaware
of
our own mistakes．（ ）
A．don't realize
B．don't see
C．don't hear
4．﹣I don't think it's right to laugh
at the disabled．Instead，we should care for them．
﹣I can't agree with you more．（ ）
A．hear from
B．make jokes about
C．help with
5．﹣What do you usually do on weekdays？
﹣We have classes，of course．（ ）
A．from Monday to Friday
B．weekends
C．Saturday
6．﹣What do you think of taking part in different social clubs？
﹣It's quite useful to improve our social skills．（ ）
A．make…bad
B．make…work
C．make…better
7．﹣Nowadays，the pollution is becoming more serious．What can we do to reduce
pollution？
﹣In fact，it's easy．We can cycle things like paper and used water．（ ）
A．reuse
B．repeat
C．reject
8．﹣Can I trust him？
公众号：好学熊资料库 超全学习资料库
1
﹣Yes，of course．He is always an honest man．（ ）
A．accept
B．attract
C．believe
9．If you don't finish your homework，I'm afraid your mother will ________ you．（ ）
A．attack
B．punish
C．celebrate
10．The __________ of the sofa is high，we don't have enough money to buy it．（ ）
A．size
B．weight
C．price
11．Jerry won first prize in the speech competition．His parents are proud of his_______．（
）
A．accident
B．success
C．wise
12．The twins look so _______ that I can't tell one from the other．（ ）
A．similar
B．fantastic
C．expensive
13．﹣I find it difficult to learn Physics well．
﹣That's true．Nobody can learn it well _______ he works hard at it．（ ）
A．if
B．because
C．unless
14．﹣I want to ______ 6，600 dollars．May I do that on the ATM machine？
﹣Of course，you may．（ ）
A．die out
B．find out
C．take out
15．Simon is a good guy _________ his bad temper．（ ）
A．except for
B．besides
C．including
二、完形填空。
16．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 各小题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
Mark Twain was a famous American writer.One day he went to a city by
train.He was a busy man.He usually（1） something.When he was in the train，the
conductor asked him for his（2） .Mark Twain looked for it here and there，but
he could not find it.The conductor knew Mark Twain.She said， "If you can't find it，it
doesn't matter." "Oh，but it does，" said Mark Twain. "I must find it.If I can't find it，
how can I（3） where I'm going？" Another day，he went to Dijon by train.He
was very（4） and wanted to sleep.He asked the conductor to wake him up
before the train（5） Dijon.But first he explained that he was a heavy sleeper.
"I would probably protest （抗议）（6） when you try to wake me up.But do not
（7） .Just put me off the train anyway." Then Mark Twain went to sleep.By the
公众号：好学熊资料库 超全学习资料库
2
time he woke up，the train had already been in Paris.He（8） that the conductor
had forgotten his words.He was very（9） .He ran up to the conductor and began
（10） him， "I never was so angry in all my life." The conductor looked hard
at him and said "I just put a man off the train at Dijon.You were not half as angry as
him!"
（1）A.accepted
B.forgot
C.expressed
（2）A.ticket
B.money
C.books
（3）A.know
B.record
C.believe
（4）A.interested
B.pleased
C.tired
（5）A.reached
B.got
C.arrived
（6）A.slowly
B.loudly
C.quietly
（7）A.agree
B.compare
C.mind
（8）A.explored
B.realized
C.wondered
（9）A.sleepy
B.angry
C.happy
（10）A.agreeing with
B.playing against
C.shouting at
三、阅读理解
17．阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Every day，it is easy to see advertisements in English all around us.Look at your
own bags and clothes ，and at the bags and clothes of your classmates.How many
different advertisements can you see which use English words？
Often bags and clothes show the name of the company that made them.This is a
popular form.A special picture or symbol called a logo （标识语）is sometimes
used.Logos appear on many different products（产品）.They are popular because when
you see a logo，it is hard to forget that product or company.
It is common to see advertisements on TV and hear them on the radio.Most
advertisements are very short.Sometimes the advertisers use a short sentence which is
easy for people to say and remember.Nike，for example，has a simple English sentence
which is used all around the world ： "Just do it." Advertisements often use funny
situations as well.It is simple to remember it.
All advertisements are designed （设计） to make people buy a product.An
公众号：好学熊资料库 超全学习资料库
3
advertisement for a soft drink，for example，might show a group of young people who
are having fun.The young people are all drinking the soft drink.Advertisers are saying
to you， "Why don't you buy this drink and be like these people？You can be young
and modern."
You might think that advertisements are not after you，but next time you buy a
soft drink ，ask yourself this question Why am I buying this particular （特别的）
product？
（1）From the passage，we know that .
A.all the advertisement s around us are written in English
B.many bags have the name of the company that made them
C.having soft drinks makes a person young and modern
D.advertisements are only after young people
（2）A good logo is .
A.easy to remember
B.a useful product
C.difficult to understand
D.easy to buy
（3）People are most likely to remember an advertisement that is .
A.in English
B.long
C.funny
D.famous
（4）All advertisements are designed to .
A.sell you something you don't want
B.make you young and modern
C.make you buy the product
D.show you what you need to buy
（5）The best title of this passage may be .
A.Advertisements for Bags and Clothes
B.Advertisements on TV and Radio
公众号：好学熊资料库 超全学习资料库
4
C.Advertisements About Sports
D.Advertisements Around Us
18．阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
My dad，over ninety years old now，sat weakly on the bench.He didn't move and
just sat with his head down staring at （盯着看）his hands.I sat down beside him.He
didn't realize it and the longer I sat，the more I wondered if he was okay.Finally，not
really wanting to disturb him but wanting to check on him，I asked him if he was
okay.He raised his head and looked at me and smiled. "Yes，I'm fine.Thank you for
asking." he said in a clear strong voice.I said，didn't mean to disturb （打扰）you，Dad，
but you were just sitting there staring at your hands and I wanted to make sure you
were alright." "Have you ever looked at your hands ？" he asked. "I mean really
looked at your hands？" I slowly opened my hands and stared down at them.I turned
them over again and again.
Dad smiled and said， "Stop and think for a moment about the hands you
have.How have they served （服务）you well throughout your years？Though these
hands are thin and weak，they have been the tools I have used all my life."
"That's right!They caught my fall when as a baby I crashed upon the floor.They
put food in my mouth and clothes on my back.When I was a little girl，my mother
taught me to fold them to pray.They tied my shoes and pulled on my boots.They dried
the tears of my children.They wiped my tears when my son went off（离开） to war." I
said.
After that day，I never looked at my hands the same again.
（1）How old is most likely the writer's father？
A.72.
B.82.
C.92.
D.102.
（2）Why did the writer ask her father if he was okay？
A.Because she wanted to disturb him.
B.Because she wanted to know if he was fine.
公众号：好学熊资料库 超全学习资料库
5
C.Because she missed him very much.
D.Because she wanted to chat with him.
（3）What did NOT the writer's hands do according to the third paragraph？
A.They pulled on her boots.
B.They tied her shoes.
C.They put food in her children's mouth.
D.They dried the tears of her children.
（4）What CANNOT we know from the passage？
A.The writer was a mother.
B.The writer cherished （珍爱）her hands after that day.
C.The writer's father was too weak to speak loudly.
D.The writer loved her father very much.
（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？
A.Money.
B.Love.
C.Dads.
D.Hands.
19．阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Have you ever stayed in a hotel？Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with
things like disposable（一次性） toothbrushes，toothpaste，shampoo and slippers.Many
guests like the idea because they don't have to bring their own.But，if you travel to
Beijing，remember to bring your own things.Starting from June，some hotels in Beijing
will no longer provide guests with these disposable things.They want to ask people to
use less disposable things.
Many disposable things are made of plastic.People throw them away after only
using them once.It is a waste of natural resources（资源） and is very bad for the
environment.Do you know，one Chinese makes as much as 400 kg of waste a year!
Most of that waste comes from disposable things.In Beijing，people throw away about
19，000 tons of plastic bags and 1，320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year!Plastic
can take between 100 and 400 years to break down.So the less plastic we throw out，
the better.So，wherever you travel，bring your own things and use them again and
公众号：好学熊资料库 超全学习资料库
6
again.
Back at home and at school，you can also do something，you can also do
something to make our world a better place.Try to do these things in your daily life：
Use cloth shopping bags，not plastic ones.After using a plastic bag，wash it out and let
it dry.Then you can use it over and over again.Do not use paper cups.At your school
canteen（食 堂），use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.To
protect our environment and our home，it is very necessary and important for us to
save natural resources（资 源）.
（1）Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things？
A.Let their guests be convenient during their traveling.
B.Hope their guests use less disposable things.
C.Wish their guests to save money.
D.Want their guests to use more disposable things.
（2）Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with .
A.cheap food and drink.
B.disposable things.
C.good service.
D.free TV programs.
（3）Which of the following is not true？
A.Many disposable things are made of plastic.
B.Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.
C.Plastic is very bad for the environment.
D.Plastic breaks down easily.
（4）What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school？
A.Use shopping bags made of plastic.
B.Do not throw away paper cups.
C.Use disposable plates，bowls and chopsticks.
D.Do not forget to reuse daily necessities（日用品）.
（5）We can tell from the passage that .
A.people don't like disposable things at all
公众号：好学熊资料库 超全学习资料库
7
B.we can't use paper or plastic bowls at school
C.we should use less plastic things and protect our environment
D.hotels won't provide disposable things because they want to save money
20．阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
My mother only had one eye.I hated her，as she was such an embarrassment （难
堪）for me.She ran a small shop at a market ，selling anything for the money we
needed.
One day，my mom came to my school.I threw her a hateful look and ran out.The
next day，my classmates shouted， "Your mom only has one eye!" and they taunted
me.My face turned red.
I wished that my mom would just disappear from this world，so I said to her，
"Mom，why don't you have the other eye？You make me a laughingstock." She didn't
say anything.Maybe it was because my mom hadn't punished me，so I didn't think that
I had hurt her feelings very badly.I decided to study hard so that I could leave her for
the rest of my life.I made it at last.Now I'm living happily as a successful man in
another country.
Many years later，I received a letter，which said， "I think my life has been long
enough now，but would it be too much to ask if I wanted you to visit me once in a
while？I'm sorry that I am an embarrassment for you.You see，when you were very
young，you got into an accident，and lost your eye.As a mother，I couldn't stand
watching you having to grow up with only one eye，so I gave you mine.I was so
proud of my son that was seeing a whole new world for me，in my place，with that
eye.I was never angry with you for anything you did.I miss the time when you were
still young around me.You mean the world to me.I love you." I can't help crying with
the letter in my hand.
（1）What is the mother's job？
A.An engineer.
B.A doctor.
C.A housewife.
公众号：好学熊资料库 超全学习资料库
8
D.A seller.
（2）What does the underlined word "taunted" mean？
A.Played with.
B.Laughed at.
C.Smiled at.
D.Fought with.
（3）Why did I want to leave my mother？
A.Because she was an embarrassment for me.
B.Because she came to my school.
C.Because all of my classmates were afraid of her.
D.Because she was too poor.
（4）How did the mother lose her eye？
A.She had an accident.
B.She was born with one eye.
C.One of her eyes was broken.
D.She gave one eye to her son.
（5）What will I probably do after reading the letter？
A.I will continue my happy life as before.
B.I will get my mother and live with her.
C.I will call my mother and tell her not to write to me any more.
D.I will cry and then have a good sleep.
四、语法填空.
21．English teachers may not teach the debate （辩论） （61） they think it is too
difficult for their students．But the debate can be a powerful tool．It can help students
learn to speak naturally and to listen （62） （careful）．Professor Charles Lebeau
（63） （teach） English and debate in Japan．He wrote a book （64）
（call）"Discover Debate"．The book helps English learners understand how （65）
（carry ）on a simple debate ．When teaching the debate to English （66 ）
（learner），Mr Lebeau begins with"controlled practice Students work in pairs to practise
（67） （say） opinions and giving reasons in short conversations．They learn to
identify opinions about everyday topics，such as sports stars，food，weather and habits．In
公众号：好学熊资料库 超全学习资料库
9
the next stage，students tell their argument （论据） They have to do some talking，
（68）
not too much．The （69） （three） stage is answering the other team's argument．
Here，debaters need a higher level of language ability．In （70） word，debating
gives students a better understanding of Western culture and lets students practise their
thought．
五、书面表达。
22．中考在即，九年级A 班组织了一次"中考备考"的主题班会，同学们交流了各自的想法．请
根据关键词提示写一篇你对于中考备考的建议．
字数80 字左右（不包括已给出的句子），条理清楚，语意连贯，句式规范，字迹工整，鼓励
适当发挥，鼓励使用合适短语或谚语；
文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息．
提示：
1．课堂内外 get well prepared，listen carefully，do some exercises
2．时间安排 arrange time properly，do some sports
3．补差培优 spend more time on weak subjects，
4．生活习惯 good living habit，balanced diet，keep oneself energetic
Zhongkao is coming soon．Our class held a class discussion for that．All the students
talked actively about their plans and ideas．
．
公众号：好学熊资料库 超全学习资料库
10
参考答案与试题解析
一、词汇。从下面每小题A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
1．【分析】﹣﹣除了玩我们还可以用电脑做什么？
﹣﹣很多，例如，我们可以用它了解世界．
【解答】答案：A
了解；B 接受；C 意识到．根据句意"很多，例如，我们可以用它了解世界"可知，"learn
about"意为"了解、学习"，故答案为A
2．【分析】﹣﹣我没通过去剑桥大学学习的申请．
﹣﹣高兴点儿，也许你明年会有另外的机会．
【解答】答案：B
A 实际上；B 也许；C 流行地．根据句意"高兴点儿，也许你明年会有另外的机会"可
知，"perhaps"意为"也许"，故答案为B
3．【分析】有时我们意识不到我们自己的错误．
【解答】答案：A
A 没意识到；B 没看见；C 没听见．根据句意"有时我们意识不到我们自己的错误．"可
知"are unaware of"意为"没意识到"，答案为A
4．【分析】﹣﹣我认为嘲笑残疾人是不对的，相反，我们应该照顾他们．
﹣﹣我非常同意你说的．
【解答】答案：B
A 收到…的信；B 开…的玩笑；C 帮助．根据句意"我认为嘲笑残疾人是不对的，相反，我
们应该照顾他们．"可知，"laugh at"意为"嘲笑、取笑"，故答案为B
5．【分析】﹣﹣工作日你通常做什么？
﹣﹣我们当然是上课了．
【解答】答案：A
A 从周一到周五；B 周末；C 周六．根据句意" 工作日你通常做什么？" 可
知，"weekdays"意为"工作日"即周一到周五，故答案为A
6．【分析】﹣﹣你认为加入不同的社会上的俱乐部怎么样？
﹣﹣那对提高我们的社会技能非常有用．
【解答】答案：C
A 让…变坏；B 让…工作；C 让…更好．根据句意"那对提高我们的社会技能非常有
公众号：好学熊资料库 超全学习资料库
11
用．"可知，"improve"意为"提高"，可知C 选项符合语境，故答案为C
7．【分析】﹣﹣现在，污染变得更严重了，我们可以做什么来减少污染呢？
﹣﹣事实上，很简单．我们可以循环利用资源，比如纸和水．
【解答】答案：A
A 再利用；B 重复；C 拒绝．根据句意"事实上，很简单．我们可以循环利用资源，比如纸
和水"可知，"cycle"意为"循环"，故答案为A
8．【分析】﹣﹣我能信任他吗？
﹣﹣当然，他是一个诚实的人．
【解答】答案：C
A 接受；B 吸引；C 相信．根据句意"我能信任他吗？"可知，"trust"意为"信任、相信"，故答
案为C
9．【分析】如果你不完成你的作业，我担心你的妈妈将惩罚你．
【解答】答案：B，考查动词词义辨析．句意"如果你不完成你的作业，我担心你的妈妈将惩
罚你．"attack 攻击；punish 惩罚；celebrate 庆祝．根据题干If you don't finish your
homework，如果你不完成你的作业．可知应为我担心你的妈妈将惩罚你．故选B．
10．【分析】这个沙发的价格很高，我们没有足够的钱买．
【解答】答案：C，考查名词词义辨析．句意"这个沙发的价格很高，我们没有足够的钱
买．"size 大小；weight 重量；price 价格．根据后句we don't have enough money to buy
it．我们没有足够的钱买．可知应该是这个沙发的价格很高．故选C．
11．【分析】杰瑞在演讲比赛中获得了一等奖．他的父母为他的成功而感到骄傲．
【解答】答案：B，考查名词词义辨析．句意"杰瑞在演讲比赛中获得了一等奖．他的父母为
他的成功而感到骄傲．"accident 事故；success 成功；wise 明智．根据前句Jerry won first
prize in the speech competition．杰瑞在演讲比赛中获得了一等奖．可知应为他的父母为
他的成功而感到骄傲．故选B．
12．【分析】双胞胎看起来如此相似以至于我不能区分这一个和另一个．
【解答】答案：A，考查形容词词义辨析．句意"双胞胎看起来如此相似以至于我不能区分这
一个和另一个．"similar 相似的；fantastic 奇异的；expensive 昂贵的．根据题干I can't tell
one from the other．我不能区分这一个和另一个．可知是双胞胎看起来如此相似．故选
A．
13．【分析】﹣﹣我发现学好物理很难．
﹣﹣是真的，没有人能够学好物理除非他努力学．
公众号：好学熊资料库 超全学习资料库
12
【解答】答案：C．
本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据语境推测句意是"是真的，没有人能够学好物理除非
他努力学．"从句意来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句，
结合选项，unless 可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于if not．故选
C．
14．【分析】﹣我想取出6600 美元，我可以在自动取款机上取款吗？
﹣当然，你可以．
【解答】die out 灭绝，find out 找出，查明，take out 取出来，拿出来，根据句子"May I do
that on the ATM machine？"可知这里指取款。
故选：C。
15．【分析】西蒙是一个很好的人，除了他的坏脾气．
【解答】考查介词．句意"西蒙是一个很好的人，除了他的坏脾气．"．A．except for 除了，从
整体中除去一部分；B．besides 除…之外，包括，除了整体再加上一部分；C．including 包含，
包括．结合语境，一个好人，除了坏脾气，整体中出去一部分，用except for，
故选：A．
二、完形填空。
16．
【分析】本文讲述了马克吐温是个大忙人，经常忘记一些东西。一次看望朋友时，找不到火
车票，他不知道去哪里，他告诉列车员叫醒他，列车员忘了，坐车去了巴黎。
【解答】（1）B 考查动词。根据上文He was a busy man.结合选项，A．accepted 接受 B．
forgot 忘记 C．expressed 表达，可知他经常忘记一些东西。故选B。
（2）A 考查名词。根据上文When he was in the train，结合选项，A．ticket 票 B．money 钱
C．books 书，可知当他上火车时，检票员向他检查火车票，故选A。
（3）A 考查动词。根据上下文If I can't find it，how can I…where I'm going？"结合选项，
A．know 知道B．record 记录 C．believe 相信，可知如果找不到，我怎么知道我要去哪呢？
故选A。
（4）C 考查形容词。根据下文wanted to sleep，结合选项，A．interested 感兴趣的 B．
pleased 高兴的C．tired 疲倦的，可知他很累，想睡觉，故选C。
（5）A 考查动词。根据上下文He asked the conductor to wake him up before the train…
Dijon.结合选项，A．reached 到达，及物动词 B．got 到达某个地方用get to C．arrived 到
达，不及物动词。可知他让列车员在到达Dijon 之前叫醒他。故选A。
（6）B 考查副词。根据上文I would probably protest，结合选项，A．slowly 慢慢地 B．
公众号：好学熊资料库 超全学习资料库
13
loudly 大声地 C．quietly 安静地，可知当你试图叫醒我时，我将可能大声的抗议。故选B。
（7）C 考查动词。根据下文Just put me off the train anyway.无论如何，叫我下车"，结合
选项，A．agree 同意 B．compare 比较 C．mind 介意，可知但是不要介意，无论如何，叫我
下车。故选C。
（8）B 考查动词。根据下文that the conductor had forgotten his words.结合选项，A．
explored 开发 B．realized 实现C．wondered 知道，可知他意识到列车员忘记了他说的话。
故选B。
（9）B 考查形容词。根据上文He asked the conductor to wake him up before the train
reached Dijon.和that the conductor had forgotten his words.结合选项，A．sleepy 困的
B．angry 生气的 C．happy 高兴的。可知列车员忘了，所以他很生气。故选B。
（10）C 考查短语。根据下文I never was so angry in all my life."结合选项，A．agreeing
with 同意B．playing against 和…比赛 C．shouting at 对…大喊，可知开始对他大喊大叫。
故选C。
三、阅读理解
17．【分析】这篇文章讲述的是我们每天随处可见英语广告，所有的广告设计都是为的是让人
们去买产品，都是为了让人们记住该产品。
【解答】（1）B．细节理解题，根据文中语句"Often bags and clothes show the name of
the company that made them."理解可知很多包和衣服上有生产厂家的名字，故选：B。
（2）A．细节理解题，根据They are popular because when you see a logo，it is hard to
forget that product or company.可知：好的标识很容易记住，故选：A。
（3）C．细节理解题，根据Advertisements often use funny situations as well.It is simple
to remember it.可知：人们很容易记住风趣的广告，故选：C。
（4）C．细节理解题，根据文中语句"All advertisements are designed to make people buy
a product."可知：所有广告的设计目的就是让人们购买产品，故选：C。
（5）D.标题归纳题，根据第一段可知：英语广告无处不在，你能看到多少个不同的使用英
语单词的广告？下文是围绕这个话题Advertisements around us 展开的，故选：D。
18．【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍作者的父亲90 多岁了，坐在长椅上。作者想
问他为什么总看着自己的手，是否舒服，后来他的父亲给她谈论手的作用，作者也回忆了
手在生活中的作用。
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据第一句My dad，over ninety years old now 我爸爸现在
公众号：好学熊资料库 超全学习资料库
14
九十多岁了。可知，选C。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据第二行He didn't realize it and the longer I sat，the more I
wondered if he was okay.Finally ，not really wanting to disturb him but wanting to
check on him，I asked him if he was okay.他没有意识到这一点，我坐的时间越长，我就
越怀疑他是否没事。最后，我并不是真的想打扰他，而是想去看看他，我问他是否还好。可
知，作者问他父亲是否还好，是因为他想知道是否他没事。选B。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据倒数第二行They tied my shoes and pulled on my boots.They
dried the tears of my children.它们系好我的鞋带，穿上我的靴子。它们擦干了孩子们的
眼泪。可知，A，B，D 选项都用手做过这些事。根据第三段第二句They put food in my
mouth and clothes on my back.他们把食物放在我的嘴里和把衣服放在我的背上。可知，
C 选项"它们把食物放在孩子们的嘴里。"没有做过，选C。
（4）C.细节理解题。根据第三段When I was a little girl 当我是个小女孩时，及第三段第
二行They dried the tears of my children.它们擦干了我孩子们的眼泪。可知A"作者是一
位母亲"正确；根据最后一段After that day，I never looked at my hands the same again.
那天之后，我没有以从前的角度审视我的双手。可知B"作家在那天之后珍爱她的双
手。"能够推测到；根据短文内容和第一段中I sat down beside him.He didn't realize it
and the longer I sat，the more I wondered if he was okay.我坐在他旁边。他没有意识到，
我坐的时间越长，我越想知道他是否没事。可知D"那位作家非常爱她的父亲。"能够推测
到。根据第三行he said in a clear strong voice.他用清晰有力的声音说。可知，文中没有
说作者的父亲太虚弱了而不能大声说话。故选C。
（5）D.主旨大意题。根据第二段最后一句Though these hands are thin and weak，they
have been the tools I have used all my life."虽然这些手又瘦又弱，但它们一直是我一
生中使用过的工具。及短文中她和父亲一直讨论手，可知，短文主要讲"手"，选D。
19．
【分析】文章主要讲了无论你去哪里旅行，带上你自己的东西，反复使用它们，尽量不要使
用一次性物品，这样为了保护环境。
【解答】（1）A 细节理解题。根据第一段中" Many guests like the idea because they
don't have to bring their own and it is very convenient（方便的）.很多客人喜欢这个主
意，因为他们不需要带自己的东西，并且非常方便。 "可知很多酒店会给客人提供一些一
次性用品是为了使客人出行更方便，故选A。
（2）B 细节理解题。根据第一段中"Starting from June，most hotels in Beijing will no
公众号：好学熊资料库 超全学习资料库
15
longer provide guests with these disposables.They want to ask people to use fewer
disposable things 从6 月开始，北京大部分酒店将不再向客人提供这些一次性用品。他们
想让人们少用一次性物品。"可知6 月后北京大部分酒店可能不提供一次性物品，故选B。
（3）D 细节判断题。根据第二段中" In Beijing，people throw away about 19，000 tons
of plastic bags and 1，320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year!Plastic can take
between 100 and 400 years to break down.在北京，人们每年扔掉约19000 吨塑料袋和
1320 吨塑料午餐碗!塑料需要100 到400 年的时间才能分解。"可知塑料容易分解是错误
的，故选D。
（4）D 推理判断题。根据第二段中" So，wherever you travel，bring your own things and
use them again and again 所以，无论你去哪里旅行，带上你自己的东西，反复使用它
们，"可知我们要重复使用日用品，让我们的世界变得更美好，故选D。
（5）C 推理判断题。根据第二段中" So the less plastic we throw out，the better the
environment will be.所以我们扔掉的塑料越少，环境就会越好。"可知我们可以推断我们
应该少用塑料，保护我们的环境，故选C。
20．【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的情感文章．这是作者因为自己母亲是一只眼而厌恶妈妈，而
母亲却依然在离世前还爱着自己的孩子。这是一篇歌颂母爱的文章，让人看后心中无不为
母亲而感动。
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据She ran a small shop at a market，selling anything for
the money we needed.可知作者的妈妈是一名售货员，选D。
（2）B.词义理解题。根据One day，my mom came to my school.I threw her a hateful
look and ran out.The next day，my classmates shouted， "Your mom only has one eye!"
and they taunted me.My face turned red.（有一天，我的妈妈来到我的学校。我给她一个
可恶的脸色跑了出去。第二天，我的同学大声喊道："你妈妈只有一只眼睛!"我的脸红了）
可知taunted 是嘲笑的意思，故选B。
（3）A.细节理解题。根据I hated her，as she was such an embarrassment （难堪）for me
和对第三段的理解可知是因为妈妈让我尴尬，故选A。
（4）D.细节理解题。根据As a mother，I couldn't stand watching you having to grow up
with only one eye，so I gave you mine.可知是给了一只眼睛给自己的儿子，故选D。
（5）B.细节推理题。根据I can't help crying with the letter in my hand.可知作者已经意
识到自己的错误，可知将来会和母亲一起生活，故选B。
公众号：好学熊资料库 超全学习资料库
16
四、语法填空.
21．【分析】文章讲述了英语老师应该去教学生做一些辩论，帮助英语学习者去自然地表达和
仔细聆听，查尔斯教授还写了本"发现辩论"的书，教英语学习者如何进行小的辩论以及这
样做的意义．
【解答】61．because 考查连词，根据they think it is too difficult for their students，可知
这是对前文English teachers may not teach the debate （辩论）的解释，故填because．
62．carefully 考查副词，根据 listen，可知此处用副词修饰动词listen，故填carefully．
63．teaches 考查名词，根据主语是Professor Charles Lebeau，为三单式，结合时态为一般
现在时，故填teaches．
64．called 考查动词，根据"Discover Debate"．可知这是一本书的名字，所以此处表示：一
本叫"Discover Debate"的书，过去分词作后置定语，故填called．
65．to carry 考查动词，根据题干，可知是疑问词接不定式结构how to carry，故填to
carry．
66．learners 考查名词，根据题干When teaching the debate to English．可知是很多英语
学习者，所以是复数形式，故填learners．
67．saying 考查动词，根据 practise，可知句型practise doing sth 练习做某事，故填
saying．
68．but 考查连词，根据not too much，可知和前文是转折关系，故填but．
69．third 考查数词，根据The，可知序数词前用定冠词the，故填third．
70．a 考查冠词，根据In…word，可知是短语in a word 总之，故填a．
五、书面表达。
22．【分析】【高分句型一】
we must arrange time properly so that we can spend more time on weak subjects．我
们必须合理安排时间，那样就能花更多的时间在薄弱的学科上．
so that 引导的目的状语从句．
【高分句型二】
I think ①②it's better for us to have a study plan 我认为我们有一个学习计划更好．
①think 后是省略that 的宾语从句．
②it is+adj+for sb+to do sth 对某人来说做某事是怎么样的，it 是形式主语，动词不定式
做真正主语．
【解答】Zhongkao is coming soon．Our class held a class discussion for that．All the
公众号：好学熊资料库 超全学习资料库
17
students talked actively about their plans and ideas．Everyone has some good ideas about
it ．In my opinion ，first we should listen to teachers carefully in class and do some
exercises by ourselves after class．（课堂内外）Second we must arrange time properly so
that we can spend more time on weak subjects．【高分句型一】I think it's better for us to
have a study plan．【高分句型二】And don't forget to do some sports．A healthy body and
a smart brain will help you study better and more efficiently．（时间安排，补差培优）
Thirdly we should have a good living habit．Don't stay up too late，which will have a bad
effect on the next day's study．In addition，I think we should have a balanced diet to keep
ourselves energetic．（生活习惯）I hope my advice will be helpful to you．I hope that
everyone will get well﹣prepared and do their best in the exam．
公众号：好学熊资料库 超全学习资料库
18
