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牛津广深版七年级下册英语期中试卷
一、语法选择（共1 小题：每小题15 分，满分15 分）
1．
（15 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从（1）～（15）各题所
给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
France is a beautiful country in Western Europe.Paris is（1） capital of
France.It has a beautiful name﹣the City of Lights.People can see the city full（2）
colorful lights at night. （3） this is not the only reason for its beauty.People
can also find many famous places of（4） .For most visitors，the first place to
visit in Paris（5） the Eiffel Tower or the Louvre Museum.Getting to the top of
the Eiffel Tower at night is（6） favourite activity.Visitors can have a bird's﹣eye
view of the whole city，and watch the fantastic lights（7） .The Louvre Museum
is a perfect place for art lovers.They usually spend a long time（8） the great
works there.The Champs﹣Elysees is one of（9） streets in the world.It is a good
place to go shopping.
French people like drinking wine.There are （10） vineyards in the centre
of France.Farmers grow grapes（11） excellent French wine there.South France is
famous（12） wonderful beaches.Every year， （13） visitors spend their
summer holiday by the sea.In winter，many visitors go to the French Alps and try（14）
on the mountains in.It is（15） amazing that many people fall in love with it.
France is calling and I am sure it has something for everyone.
（1）A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（2）A.with
B.of
C.about
D.in
（3）A.And
B.Because
C.Or
D.But
（4）A.interesting
B.interested
C.interest
D.interests
（5）A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
（6）A.they
B.them
C.their
D.theirs
（7）A.also
B.either
C.as well as
D.as well
（8）A.enjoy
B.enjoys
C.enjoying
D.to enjoy
（9）A.famous
B.more famous
C.most famous
D.the most famous
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（10）A.lots of
B.a lot
C.a lots of
D.lot of
（11）A.make
B.makes
C.to make
D.making
（12）A.for
B.of
C.to
D.as
（13）A.millions
B.million of
C.millions of
D.million
（14）A.skis
B.skiing
C.ski
D.skied
（15）A.such
B.very
C.so
D.too
二、完形填空（本大题有10 小题，每小题10 分，共10 分）
2．（10 分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
A man called Mike Babbitt saved himself and his two bulldogs （斗牛犬） from a
burning yacht （游艇）.
On a Friday in 2019，after everything was （1） ，Mike started his yacht at
the Bremerton Yacht Club.But soon he found the yacht caught （2） .Mike did
something （3） to get the yacht out into the middle of the water. "The （4）
was blowing from the north.It would blow the yacht into the yacht club.So I tried my
best to（5） it away from the yacht club，" he said.
However，that wasn't the（6） of Mike's work.On the yacht were his two
bulldogs.Mike put the bulldogs on a board （甲板） before jumping into the（7）
himself.He didn't even have time to（8） his oxygen.During his time in the
army，Mike got a （9） .Now，he can't leave oxygen treatment （治疗） for the
rest of his life.
Soon，Mike's friends saw the fire.They hurried to save him and his（10）
.Luckily，they didn't get hurt in the fire.
（1）A.free
B.possible
C.ready
D.usual
（2）A.fire
B.pollution
C.air
D.smoke
（3）A.slowly
B.quickly
C.suddenly
D.brightly
（4）A.snow
B.rain
C.wind
D.cloud
（5）A.ride
B.take
C.carry
D.dig
（6）A.part
B.middle
C.start
D.end
（7）A.boat
B.bottom
C.water
D.hole
（8）A.buy
B.make
C.take
D.produce
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（9）A.disease
B.problem
C.power
D.hobby
（10）A.yacht
B.bulldogs
C.oxygen
D.member
三、阅读（共两节，满分30 分）第一节阅读理解 （共4 小题； 每小题8 分，满分30 分）阅读下
列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
3．（8 分）Saturday， March 24th
We have arrived in the hot ， wet city of Bangkok. This is our first day to
Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat
something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap， and very
clean. We plan to stay here for a few days， visit some places in the city， and then
travel to Chiang Mai in the North.
Tuesday， March 27th
Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the
famous market which was on water ， and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables.
Everything is so colorful， and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today
we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north， stay in Chiang Mai for
two days， and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.
Friday， March 30th
Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the
mountains. The village people here love the quiet life ﹣ no computers or phones.
They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say"hello". Kathy
and I can only speak a few words of Thai， so smiling is the best way to show our
kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year. This
afternoon， we will go to Chiang Mai Airport and go back home.
（1）According to the passage， how long did the writer spend in Thailand？
A. Three days.
B. Five days.
C. Seven days
D. Ten day.
（2）This passage is probably from .
A. a diary
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B. a story
C. a report
D. a travel guide
（3）Which of the followings is the writer's travel route in Thailand？
A. Bangkok→ Chiang Rai→Chiang Mai→Chiang Rai
B. Bangkok→ Chiang Mai →Chiang Rai →Chiang Mai
C. Bangkok→Chiang Mai→Bangkok→Chiang Mai
D. Chiang Rai→Bangkok→Chiang Rai→Chiang Mai
（4）The writer did the following things in Thailand EXCEPT .
A. going sightseeing
B. trying Thai food
C. taking a bus trip
D. going swimming
4．（6 分）The friendship between humans and dogs possibly began 14，000 years ago.Here
are four examples of"a dog's life"in the human world today.
①
Tiffy is one of these dogs.Her owner，
Nancy ，treats her like a queen.She prepares
Tiffy's meals ，cooking the meat ，fish and
chicken.She also gives her different kinds of
fresh vegetables.Tiffy also eats yoghurt and
biscuits after dinner.
Nancy has time and money to treat Tiffy
very well，and she truly enjoys doing it."I want
to give her the healthiest，most wonderful life
as long as possible." she says.
②
Bobbie works at international airports.His
job is to smell and find illegal （不合法的）
fruits，vegetables and other foods in bags and
mails.If he smells something suspicious （可疑
的），he usually sits down.And then，Bobbie's
human partner checks for it.Dogs like Bobbie
are friendly and cute ，so they don't scare
people as they sniff （嗅） through the crowds.
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③
Jessie visits very sick children in
hospital.She shows them her love and makes
them happy when they feel down.Jessie and
her friends also help patients to become strong
during their stay in hospital.They are called
"service dogs".Guide dogs are one kind of
them.They can also learn to open and close
the doors，pick up the objects and even pull
wheelchairs.
④
Doggie and his friends have amazing
noses.They live in the Search﹣and﹣Rescue
（SAR ） centers and help police to find
people.They can smell and help find out tiny
clues （线索） that people leave wherever they
go.These include bacteria （细菌），small pieces
of hairs.They may find missing people and
search through rocks after earthquakes and
other disasters.
（1）Which dog will be helpful when a child is lost？
A.Tiffy.
B.Jessie.
C.Bobbie.
D.Doggie.
（2）According to the passage，what can Jessie do？
A.Help patients do exercise.
B.Smell bags and mails.
C.Look for missing children.
D.Follow people here and there.
（3）Which of the following is the best subtitles for the blanks ①﹣②﹣③﹣④？
a Sniffer Dogs b.SAR Dogs c.Queen Dogs d.Animal Carers
A.c﹣b﹣a﹣d
B.c﹣a﹣d﹣b
C.c﹣d﹣a﹣b
D.d﹣a﹣c﹣b
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5．（8 分）It is not possible to tell the importance of forests in just a few words. Forests
affect（影响） our daily lives in so many ways， even in the busy noisy city centre.
Just think about your life today： Do you have your breakfast？ Read a newspaper？
Turn on a light？Travel to work in a bus or car？ Do your homework？ Write on
your notebook？ Clean your hands with a tissue？
Forest
products
are used in our daily lives. All the activities above have something
to do with forests. Some are easy to point out﹣ ﹣fruits， paper and wood from
trees， and so on. Others are less obvious （明显的）﹣ ﹣they help make daily
products like medicine.They not only help make our lives more convenient， but also
make our Earth more beautiful and comfortable.
Forests help protect the sea， and the Earth is in good health because of them.
However， we are losing them. Over the past 50 years， about half the world's
forests have been lost. The most important reason for that is people's activities like
polluting the environment and cutting trees. When we destroy the forests， we not only
lose the trees. All the animals in the forests will also lose their homes. As this goes
on， it'll be harder and harder for us to survive on the Earth.
（1）What did the writer want to tell us in the first paragraph？
A. Forests affect our daily lives a lot.
B. What people do in daily lives.
C. What people need to do every day.
D. People should protect forests.
（2）What does the underlined words"Forest
products
"in paragraph 3 mean？
A.森林面积
B.树木种植
C.林业产品
D.森林环境.
（3）What does the word"them"refer to？
A. The seas.
B. The forest products.
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C. The daily lives.
D. The forests.
（4）What is the passage mainly about？
A. The forest in our daily lives.
B. How to protect the forests.
C. The importance of the forests.
D. The problem of the forests.
6．（8 分）People usually use their mouth and also some body language to talk with each
other. When we have good news， we want to talk about it with our good friends and
when something bad happens， we make it known to others soon. But do you know
that trees can also talk about news with each other too？ Of course， no tree moves
lips and says words just as people do. It may sound strange， but some trees really try
to talk with each other in other ways.
Willows are the best﹣known of these trees. When insects begin biting （叮） a
willow， the tree sends out a special smell at once. This smell tells the other willows
that harmful insects are coming near. All of them quickly make a chemical （化学品）
in their leaves.This chemical is bad for the insects. The insects do not like it and will
fly away soon. In this way， the willows protect themselves from the insects.
The next time when you take a walk in the woods， maybe the trees are talking
to each other quietly. How magical nature is!
（1）What can we know from the first paragraph？
A. Some people can talk with some trees.
B. Some trees can say words just as people do.
C. Trees also have lips and say words to others.
D. Some trees can talk with each other in other ways.
（2）What does a willow use to talk？
A. Its smell.
B. Its leaves.
C. Its branches.
D. Its fruit.
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（3）Why do insects fly away when they"feel"willows' talk？
A. Because it makes them boring.
B. Because it makes them excited.
C. Because it may make them die.
D. Because it makes them hungry.
（4）What does the underlined word"it"refer to？
A. The leave.
B. The chemical.
C. The tree.
D. The insect.
第二节阅读填空（共1 小题：每小题5 分，满分5 分）
7．（5 分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
A ten﹣year﹣old girl saved about one hundred other tourists in 2004 by warning
them that a Tsunami （海啸） ， a huge ocean wave， was on its way across the sea.
She knew what was happening. Why？ （1） .
"I was on the beach and the water started to go funny，" Tilly Smith told the
reporter from the newspaper."There were bubbles （水泡） and the water went back
suddenly. （2） "
I run as fast as I could to tell Mum."（3） We must do something to save
other people." she said.
Tilly's mother and the hotel workers acted quickly. （4） Luckily， no one
died.
Tilly's teacher was very proud of her." （5） It is very lucky that our class
were learning about this kind of tsunami just two weeks before Christmas，" he told
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the newspaper.
A. We are in danger.
B. They told the people to run away from the beach just minutes before a huge wave
reached the land.
C. Tilly is a very clever girl.
D. I know there is going to be a tsunami.
E. Because she learnt about underwater earthquakes at school.
四.写作（共三节，满分5 分）第一节 语篇填词（共1 小题，每小题5 分，满分5 分）
8．（5 分）根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。
When I was a little boy， I lived with my grandparents. My hometown l（1）
in the south of China. It's a beautiful town on the c（2） . I often spent the
weekend playing on the beach with my friends. I will never f（3） the happy
time with them.
My grandparents have small restaurant near the beach. My grandpa was an
excellent cook in a hotel when he was young. The t（4） of his food is very
good. So many visitors p （5 ） to have meals in their restaurant. My
grandparents are busy every day.
第二节完成句子（共5 题， 每题2 分，满分10 分）根据所给的汉语意思，用英语完成句子。
（每空限填一个单词）
9．（2 分）我昨晚太累了，很快就睡着了。
I was so tired last night that I soon.
10．（2 分）看！Simon 在写信给他的笔友。
Look! Simon a letter to his pen friend.
11．（2 分）卢浮宫外面的金字塔是由玻璃制成的。
The pyramid outside the Louvre Museum glass.
12．（2 分）如果我们存够钱，就可以去度假了。
If we save enough money， we can .
13．（2 分）我们取笑他人是不礼貌的。
It's impolite for us other people.
第三节书面表达（共1 小题，满分15 分）
14．（15 分）广州白云山是广东名山之一 ，山上空气清新，每天游客众多。请根据以下内容提
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示，写一篇80﹣100 词的英语短文介绍白云山，并提醒游客游览时要注意的事项。
参考词汇：环境environment 马上at once
内容提示：
概况
（1）位于广州市的东北部；
（2）被称为"市肺"（the lung of city）；
作用
（1）多种动物，鸟类和昆虫的家园
（2）......
（3）......
注意事项
保持环境清洁，不乱扔垃圾；
The Baiyun Mountain
The Baiyun Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in Guangdong.
参考答案与试题解析
一、语法选择（共1 小题：每小题15 分，满分15 分）
1．【分析】本文主要介绍了法国有许多名胜古迹，还有上好的葡萄酒，美丽的海滩等。
【解答】（1）C 冠词辨析。A.一个，泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；B 一个，泛指，用
于以元音音素头的单词前；C 特指；D 不填；根据the capital of ...的首都，巴黎是法国的
首都，故答案是C。
（2）B 介词辨析。A 和，具有，B...的，C 关于，D 在...里，根据be full of 充满是固定短语，
句意：人们在夜晚可以看到这座灯火辉煌的城市，故答案是B。
（3）D 连词辨析。A 和，B 因为，C 或者，D 但是，根据上句人们在夜晚可以看到这座灯火
辉煌的城市，不是它漂亮的唯一原因，表转折，故答案是D。
（4）C 名词辨析。根据places of interest 名胜古迹是固定短语，故答案是C。
（5）A 时态辨析。根据全文时态是一般现在时，the first place 是单数形式，用is，故答案
是A。
（6）C 代词辨析。A 主格，B 宾格，C 形容词性物主代词，D 名词性物主代词，根据favourite
activity 是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词，故答案是C。
（7）D 副词辨析。A 也，用于句中，B 也，用于否定句句尾，C 和...一样，D 也，用于句尾，根
据也要看那些奇妙的灯光，肯定句句尾，故答案是D。
（8）C 非谓语动词辨析。根据spend time doing sth 花费时间做某事是固定短语，故答案
是C。
（9）D 形容词辨析。根据one of...之一，要用最高级，前面要加the，故答案是D。
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（10）A 短语辨析。lots of＝a lot of 许多，a lot 是副词，根据vineyards 是名词，前面要用
形容词，故答案是A。
（11）C 非谓语动词辨析。根据句意农民们在那里种植葡萄，酿制出上等的法国葡萄酒。不
定式作目的状语，故答案是C。
（12）A 介词辨析。根据be famous for 表示"以某种知识、技能、作品或特征而出名"，而
be famous as 则表示"以某种身份而出名"。结合句意法国南部以美丽的海滩而闻名，故答
案是A。
（13）C 数词辨析。根据million 前面有具体数字时不能加s，也不与of 连用，或者millions
of，故答案是C。
（14）B 非谓语动词辨析。根据try doing sth 尝试做某事是固定短语，故答案是B。
（15）C 副词辨析。A 如此，B 非常，C 如此，D 太，根据amazing 是形容词，so...that...如此...
以至于...是固定短语，句意这是如此令人惊讶，许多人爱上它，故答案是C。
二、完形填空（本大题有10 小题，每小题10 分，共10 分）
2．【分析】文章介绍了一个叫Mike Babbitt 的人，从一艘着火的游艇上救了他自己和他的两
只斗牛犬的故事。
【解答】（1）C 形容词辨析。A 自由的，B 可能的，C 准备好的，D 通常的，根据后面Mike
started his yacht at the Bremerton Yacht Club.启动了他的游艇，应该是所有都准备好了，
故答案是C。
（2）A 名词辨析。A 火，B 污染，C 空气，D 烟，根据下文Soon，Mike's friends saw the fire.
可知是着火了，故答案是A。
（3）B 副词辨析。A 慢慢地，B 快速地，C 突然，D 明亮地，根据上句着火了，应该是迈克迅
速做了些什么，把游艇弄到了水中央，故答案是B。
（4）C 名词辨析。A 雪，B 雨，C 风，D 云，根据后面 blowing from the north 可知是风，故
答案是C。
（5）B 动词辨析。A 骑，B 拿，C 携带，D 挖，根据上文着火了，应该是所以我尽力把它远离
游艇俱乐部，take away 拿走，故答案是B。
（6）D 名词辨析。A 部分，B 中间，C 开始，D 结束，根据上句所以我尽力把它远离游艇俱
乐部，及后面还有 two bulldogs 两只斗牛犬，可知工作没有结束，故答案是D。
（7）C 名词辨析。A 船，B 询问，C 水，D 没事，根据 jumping into the 肯定是跳入水中，故
答案是C。
（8）C 动词辨析。A 买，B 使，C 拿，D 生产，根据He didn't even have time to（8）his
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oxygen.应该是没有时间拿氧气，故答案是C。
（9）A 名词辨析。A 疾病，B 问题，C 能量，D 爱好，根据下句Now，he can't leave oxygen
treatment （治疗） for the rest of his life.现在，他的余生都离不开氧气治疗了。可知得了
疾病，故答案是A。
（10）B 名词辨析。A 游艇，B 斗牛犬，C 氧气，D 成员，根据上文可知救了他和他的两只斗
牛犬，故答案是B。
三、阅读（共两节，满分30 分）第一节阅读理解 （共4 小题； 每小题8 分，满分30 分）阅读下
列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
3．【分析】本文是三篇日记，日记中记录了作者去泰国旅行的经历和感受。
【解答】（1）B.推理判断题。根据Saturday，March 24th，We have arrived in the hot，
wet city of Bangkok. 3 月24 日，星期六；我们已经到达了炎热潮湿的曼谷。以及
Friday， March 30th；This afternoon， we will go to Chiang Mai Airport and go back
home.3 月30 日，星期五；今天下午，我们将去清迈机场然后回家。可知作者3 月24 日到
30 日都在泰国，因此判断是七天，故选B。
（2）A.推理判断题。根据Saturday， March 24th；We have arrived in the hot， wet city of
Bangkok.3 月24 日，星期六；我们已经到达了炎热潮湿的曼谷。 Tuesday， March 27th；
Bangkok is wonderful and surprising！The places are interesting. 3 月27 日，星期二曼谷
真是太棒了！这些地方很有趣！ Friday， March 30th； Our trip to Chiang Rai was
long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. 3 月30 日，星期五；我们
的清莱之行又长又无聊。我们参观了山里的一个小村庄。根据文章格式以及内容可知，这
篇文章应该是来自一本日记。故选A.
（3）B.总结归纳题。根据 We have arrived in the hot， wet city of Bangkok.我们已经到
达了炎热潮湿的曼谷。We plan to stay here for a few days， visit some places in the
city， and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.我们计划在这里呆几天，参观一下城
里的一些地方，然后去北部的清迈。Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will
take the train north， stay in Chiang Mai for two days， and then catch a bus to
Chiang Rai.今天晚些时候我们将前往清迈。我们将乘火车北上，在清迈停留两天，然后乘
公共汽车去清莱。 Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. 我们的清莱之行又长又
无聊。This afternoon， we will go to Chiang Mai Airport and go back home.今天下午，
我们将去清迈机场回家。可知作者在泰国的旅行路线为曼谷→ 清迈→清莱→清迈。故选
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B.
（4）D.细节判断题。根据 All the different smells make us want to try the food.各种各
样的气味使我们想尝尝这道菜。 We visited the famous market which was on water，
and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful， and we have taken
hundreds of photos already! 我们参观了著名的水上市场，看到了许多水果和蔬菜。一切
都是如此丰富多彩，我们已经拍了数百张照片！ We will take the train north， stay in
Chiang Mai for two days， and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.我们将乘火车北上，在
清迈停留两天，然后乘公共汽车去清莱。可知ABC 选项都是作者在泰国做的事情，但是文
中没有提到游泳，故选D.
4．【分析】本文主要用四个例子说明了当今人类世界中狗的生活。
【解答】（1）D 细节理解题。题干：孩子走失时哪只狗会有帮助？根据最后一段中They
may find missing people ，可知Doggie 会寻找丢失的人，故选D。
（2）A 细节理解题。题干：根据这篇文章，Jessie 可以做什么？根据倒数第二段Jessie and
her friends also help patients to become strong during their stay in hospital.可知，Jessie
和她的朋友也帮助病人在住院期间变得强壮，故A 帮助病人做运动符合题意，故选A。
（3）B 细节理解题。题干：以下哪一项是空白部分①②③④最好的副标题？根据Her
owner，Nancy，treats her like a queen.可知，Tiffy 是一只皇后犬；根据so they don't scare
people as they sniff （嗅） through the crowds.可知，Bobbie 是一只嗅探犬；根据They
are called "service dogs". ，可知Jessie 是一只动物看护员；根据They live in the Search
﹣and﹣Rescue （SAR） centers ，可知Doggie 是SAR 犬；故①②③④顺序是cadb，故
选B。
5．【分析】短文讲了森林的重要性的。详细地介绍了森林给地球带来的帮助和森林正在遭受
的破坏等。
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据文中It is not possible to tell the importance of forests
in just a few words. Forests affect（影响） our daily lives in so many ways， even in
the busy noisy city centre.可知，仅仅用几句话是不可能说明森林的重要性的。森林影响
（影响） 我们的日常生活有很多方面，甚至在繁忙嘈杂的市中心。所以作者在第一段想告
诉我们森林对我们的日常生活影响很大。故选A。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据文中 Forest products are used in our daily lives. 可知，林产品
用于我们的日常生活。 第3 段中带下划线的"Forest products "是林业产品的意思。故选
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C。
（3）D.词义猜测题。根据文中 Forests help protect the sea， and the Earth is in good
health because of them.可知，森林有助于保护海洋，地球也因此而健康。所以 " them"是
指森林。故选D。
（4）C.题。主旨大意题。It is not possible to tell the importance of forests in just a few
words. Forests affect（影响） our daily lives in so many ways， even in the busy noisy
city centre.可知，仅仅用几句话是不可能说明森林的重要性的。森林影响（影响） 我们的
日常生活有很多方面，甚至在繁忙嘈杂的市中心。所以这篇文章主要讲森林的重要性。故
选C。
6．【分析】本文主要介绍了树可以彼此交流的情况。
【解答】（1）A.段落大意题。根据 But do you know that trees can also talk about news
with each other too？可知但是你知道树也可以互相谈论消息吗？因此可知这段主要讲
述了一些树木和人一样可以彼此交流。故选A.
（2）A.细节理解题。根据When insects begin biting （叮） a willow， the tree sends out a
special smell at once.当昆虫开始叮咬一棵柳树，柳树立刻散发出一种特殊的气味。因此
可知柳树使用一种气味进行交流。故选A.
（3）A.细节理解题。根据This chemical is bad for the insects. The insects do not like it
and will fly away soon.可知这种化学物质对昆虫有害。昆虫不喜欢它，很快就会飞走。故
选A.
（4）B.词义猜测题。根据This chemical is bad for the insects. The insects do not like it
and will fly away soon.可知这种化学物质对昆虫有害。昆虫不喜欢它，很快就会飞走。根
据前文含义可知，此处it 指的是化学物质，故选B.
第二节阅读填空（共1 小题：每小题5 分，满分5 分）
7．【分析】这篇短文告诉我们：因为10 岁的女孩Tilly 在学校了解了水下地震的知识，所以当
海啸将要来到时她告诉了大家。Tilly 的妈妈和旅馆的工作人员迅速行动，挽救了很多人。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）E.根据前句"She knew what was happening. Why？她知道发生了什么。为什么？"可
知说的是知道水下地震，结合选项，应说因为她在学校里学过水下地震。故选E。
（2）D.根据前句"There were bubbles （水泡） and the water went back suddenly. 水冒着
气泡，突然退了回去。"可知说的是海啸的前兆，结合选项，应说我知道会有一场海啸。故
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选D。
（3）A.根据后句"We must do something to save other people." she said.我们必须做些什
么来拯救其他人。"可知说的是有危险，结合选项，应说我们处于危险之中。故选A。
（4）B.根据后句"Luckily， no one died.幸运的是，没有人死。"可知说的是躲过危险，结合
选项，应说他们告诉人们离开海滩，就在几分钟后一个巨浪到达陆地。故选B。
（5）C.根据前句"Tilly's teacher was very proud of her 蒂莉的老师为她感到非常自
豪。"可知蒂莉很棒，结合选项，应说蒂莉是一个非常聪明的女孩。故选C。
四.写作（共三节，满分5 分）第一节 语篇填词（共1 小题，每小题5 分，满分5 分）
8．【分析】文章介绍了作者的家乡以及童年时的快乐时光。
【解答】（1）lies 考查动词。根据My hometown...in the south of China.结合首字母，可知
是指：我的家乡在中国的南部。结合首字母，推出是动词"lie 位于"，lie in 在于……，时态
是一般现在时，主语是单数，接动词第三人称单数形式。故填lies.
（2）coast 考查出名。根据后文I often spent the weekend playing on the beach.我经常在
海滩上度过周末。可知，我的家乡是一个美丽的海滨小镇。on the coast 在海岸线上。结合
首字母，故填coast.
（3）forget 考查动词。根据I will never...the happy time with them.结合首字母，可知是指：
我永远不会忘记和他们在一起的快乐时光。will+动词原形。故填forget.
（4）taste 考查名词。根据The...of his food is very good，结合首字母，可知是指：他的食
物的味道很好，故填taste.
（5）prefer 考查动词。根据So many visitors...to have meals in their restaurant. 结合首字
母，可知，所以很多游客喜欢在他们的餐厅用餐。时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，接动词
原形。故填prefer.
第二节完成句子（共5 题， 每题2 分，满分10 分）根据所给的汉语意思，用英语完成句子。
（每空限填一个单词）
9．【分析】I was so tired last night that I fell asleep soon.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：fall asleep 睡着。由句意可知时态是一般过去时。
故答案为fell asleep．
10．【分析】Look! Simon is writing a letter to his pen friend.
【解答】写信write a letter；根据句意和Look 可知，要用现在进行时，其构成为am/ is/ are
doing，主语是第三人称单数，用is。
故答案为：is writing。
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11．【分析】The pyramid outside the Louvre Museum is made of glass.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：be made of 由……做成（看得见原材料），由句意可知时态是
一般现在时，主语pyramid 是单数，用is.
故答案为is made of．
12．【分析】If we save enough money， we can go on vacation.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：go on vacation 去度假。can 接动词原形。
故答案为go on vacation．
13．【分析】It's impolite for us to make fun of other people.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：make fun of 取笑……；It's impolite for sb to do sth 某人做
某事是不礼貌的.
故答案为to make fun of．
第三节书面表达（共1 小题，满分15 分）
14．【分析】【高分句型一】
It is called "the lung of the city."
它被称为"市肺"。被动语态
【高分句型二】
If you see the fire，call 119 immediately.
如果你看到火灾，立刻打119。if 引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】
The Baiyun Mountain
The Baiyun Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in Guangdong.It is located in
the northeast of Guangzhou city.It is called "the lung of the city."（概况）【高分句型一】
There are many kinds of animals there.It's home to birds and insects.There is a beautiful
scenery with more than 800 kinds of plants.The climate there is pleasant.（作用）When we
visit ，keep the environment clean and don't litter.Climbing trees and cutting trees with
knives are prohibited.If you see the fire，call 119 immediately.【高分句型一】（注意事项）
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