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鲁教版七年级下册英语期中试卷(1)_初中英语期中卷+期末卷+单元卷+月考卷_初中英语期中试卷

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鲁教版七年级下册英语期中试卷
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分22.5 分)第一节(共15 个小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分)
1.(7.5 分)We are going to high school.Jack wants to be an engineer.He is going to 
build roads,bridges and houses.Hob is interested in math and science,but he is going 
to study medicine.He often searches(查找) the information about medicine on the 
Internet.He wants to be a doctor.
Kate is good at music.Her favorite singers are Zhou Bichang and Jiro Wang.She 
wants to be an artist.She is going to sing and dance for people.Joan wants to be an 
astronaut (宇航员).She says,"I'm going to explore (探索) space (太空) some 
day.""What do you want to be,Alice?"Joan asks me."Oh,I want to be a teacher.
When I grow up,I'm going to teach in the countryside,"I say.
All of us are doing our best at school.I'm sure we will do something good for our 
country.
40.     students are mentioned(提到) in the passage.
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
D.Five
41.Who wants to be an artist? 
A.Joan.
B.Jack.
C.Kate.
D.Alice.
42.Where does Hob often search the information about medicine? 
A.In a medicine book.
B.In the newspaper.
C.On the Internet.
D.In a library.
43.What does Joan want to be? 
A.An astronaut.
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B.A teacher.
C.A doctor.
D.An engineer.
44.Where does Alice want to teach? 
A.On a farm.
B.In the countryside.
C.At home.
D.Abroad (在国外).
2.(7.5 分)What will our homes be like in the future.Here are some predictions.
    Do you want to take a shower when you get home?You will be able to let your 
smart water heater(热水器) start heating up when you are on your way home.
    Did I turn off the oven?Did I close the window?Everyone may have a moment 
like that .But in the future,your home will check these for you.
    In your home of the future,all of your devices can work together to make your 
life more comfortable.When you turn on the lights in the morning,your windows will 
open at the same time,The lights will slowly turn off by themselves after the sun 
appears.
    Your home may have dangers,The hackers(黑客)could open your door and cause 
a mess at your home through your phone or other devices.Your home will tell you 
about it but you can't arrive in time.So people will have to be careful of their personal 
information.
(1)In the future,what can we do on our way home? 
A.Take a shower.
B.Let the water heater work.
C.Keep working.
D.Have a look at our smart home devices.
(2)What will our life be like in the future in smart homes? 
A.More comfortable.
B.Very busy.
C.Very safe.
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D.More boring.
(3)Who will let you know if someone breaks into your home in the future? 
A.Your friend.
B.Your home.
C.The police.
D.Your neighbor.
(4)What can we NOT learn from the passage? 
A.There might be dangers about smart homes in the future.
B.The hackers might only come into your home through the phone.
C.The lights will turn off by themselves when the sun comes out.
D.You don't need to worry if you forget to close windows in the future.
(5)What's the best title of the passage? 
A.Some Beautiful Houses.
B.Some Famous Predictions.
C.A Better World.
D.Homes of the Future.
3.
(7.5 分)Once upon a time,there was a rich man.He had a servant (仆人).He and the 
servant loved wine (酒)and good food very much.Each time the rich man left his 
home,the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house.The 
rich man knew what his servant did,but he had never caught his servant doing that.
One morning,when he left home,he said to the servant,"Here are two bottles (瓶)of 
poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house.You must take care of them."With 
these words,he went out.
But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue.After the rich man was 
away from his home,he enjoyed a nice meal.Because he drank too much,he was 
drunk and fell to the ground.When the rich man came back,he couldn't find his food 
and his wine.He became very angry.He woke the servant up.But the servant told his 
story very well.He said a cat had eaten up everything.He was afraid to be punished
(惩罚),so he drank the poison to kill himself.
31.In the story,      liked wine and good food very much.
A.the rich man
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B.the servant
C.both A and B
D.neither A and B
32.The rich man knew that it was      that drank the wine and ate up all the nice 
food.
A.the cat
B.himself
C.nobody
D.the servant
33.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles,because     .
A.there was in fact poison in the bottles
B.did not want the servant to drink his wine
C.he wanted to kill the cat
D.he wanted to kill the servant
34.In fact,      ate all the nice food and drank the wine.
A.the servant
B.cat
C.the rich man
D.nobody
35.From the story,we know that the servant is very     .
A.lazy
B.bad
C.clever
D.kind.
第二节(共5 个小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)
4.(7.5 分)Do you like music?Do you know about music?Many people like music.Good 
music brings people nice feelings.Music also brings much fun to the world. (1)  
If there were no music,what would happen in the world?
    There are many kinds of music,such as classical music,pop music and dance 
music. (2)     .
    For example,classical music is very quiet and can make people relax.Pop music is 
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very cool and popular with young people.Most young people like listening to pop 
music. (3)      .Dance music is also very popular.It is very wonderful to dance to 
it. (4)      If you are not busy,let's listen to music and have a rest.(5)      
Let's enjoy music and enjoy our life.
A.Some dance music is exciting and some is soft.
B.It is a part of our life.
C.Different kinds of music give people different feelings.
D.My favorite music is One Day.
E.All these kinds of music can make us relax and happy.
F.Sometimes they sing popular songs with their friends together in KTV.
第三部分语言基础知识运用(共四节,满分10 分)第一节完形填空(共10 个小题;每小题10
分,满分10 分)阅读短文,从A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出正确答案.
5.(10 分)I like eating chicken hamburgers.They're my favorite.(1)       you like 
them,let me tell you how to make a(2)       hamburger.
    First,check you have all the ingredients(原料).You need two(3)       of 
bread,some chicken and lettuce.You(4)       need one spoon of cream and some 
relish.Next,put the chicken(5)
       one piece of bread.Put the lettuce on the chicken.(6)       some relish 
and the cream to the lettuce.Put(7)       piece of bread on the top.
    Now the great chicken hamburger is(8)     .But you can't eat it.Put it into a 
paper bag.Then put the bag in the oven and turn on the oven.After about twenty 
seconds,(9)       the oven and take out your chicken hamburger.You can enjoy it 
now.But you shouldn't eat hamburgers(10)      ,because they're not good for 
health.
(1)A.And
B.If
C.So
D.But
(2)A.turkey
B.duck
C.chicken
D.beef
(3)A.spoons
B.cups
C.bags
D.pieces
(4)A.also
B.too
C.can't
D.don't
(5)A.in
B.on
C.into
D.to
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(6)A.Put
B.Pour
C.Add
D.Mix
(7)A.other
B.the others
C.another
D.the other
(8)A.delicious
B.ready
C.good
D.super
(9)A.turn off
B.turn on
C.cut up
D.turn up
(10)A.ever
B.hardly
C.never
D.often
第二节语法填空(共10 个小题;每小题10 分,满分10 分阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个
适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
6.
(10 分)    As teenagers, you have many dreams.These dreams can be very big, such 
as winning the Nobel Prize,or they can be small.You may just want to become one 
of the top ten(1)     (student)in your class.
    Once you find a dream, what do you do with(2)     ?Do you ever try to 
make your dream real?
    Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our 
dreams real is life's (3)     (big)difficulty.
    You may think you're not very good(4)      some school subjects,or that it is 
(5)     (possible)for you to become a writer.These kinds of thoughts stop you 
from (6)     (make)your dream come true,the book says.
    In fact,everyone can make his or her dream come true.The first thing you must 
do is to remember the dream in your mind.(7)     let it leave your heart.Keep 
telling yourself what you want.Do this step by step and your dream will come true 
(8)     (fast)because a big dream is made up of many small (9)     (one).
Please never give them(10)     .
第三节单词拼写(共5 个小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)根据句意和括号中所给中文提示,在
句中空格处填写上正确的单词.
7.(1 分)The government pays more attention to the     (传统的) festivals.
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8.(1 分)Do you mind me      ( open) the window?
9.(1 分)We're looking f     to seeing you soon.
10.(1 分)It's     (danger) to cross the road.
11.(1 分)Are you ready     (take)part in the activity?
第四节完成句子(共5 个小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)根据所给汉语句子,把英语句子补充
完整(每空填一个单词)
12.(1 分)没人能代替他的位置。
Nobody can     his      .
13.(1 分)电脑在我们公司中起着重要的作用。
Computers     an important      in our company.
14.(1 分)接下来用面包把火鸡填满。
Next,      the turkey     bread.
15.(1 分)把这个电话号码写下来,省得忘了.
      this phone number before you forget it.
16.(1 分)我们一定要竭尽全力打赢这场防疫战。
We must     our     to win the battle against the epidemic.
第四部分书面表达(共两节,满分10 分)第一节阅读表达(共5 个小题;每小题10 分,满分10
分)
17.(10 分)Do you know Zhang Wenhong?He has become well﹣known during the 
COVID﹣19 outbreak(爆发) for his funny way of talking." Now it' s not just for 
doctors to fight off(抵抗) the virus(病毒) alone.From now on,everyone must be a 
fighter.Stay at home,and you will be a fighter,too".His words have got a lot of 
people's attention online,but it is not the first time.
    Zhang Wenhong is a doctor of Shanghai Huashan Hospital.He is 51 years old 
now.He tries his best to teach people how to prevent the virus.
    "Chinese kids must have food with good nutrition,such as eggs and milk,for 
breakfast every day before going to school and they shouldn't eat porridge(粥)," said 
Zhang Wenhong in a short video.He wanted parents to pay more attention to their 
children's diet at this special time.
    Do you like this funny doctor?
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阅读短文,回答下列问题
(1)What does Zhang Wenhong ask people to do during the COVID﹣19 outbreak?
     
(2)How old is Zhang Wenhong?
     
(3)The underlined word" nutrition" means"      "in Chinese?
A.营养
B.味道
C.食物
D.价值
(4)Why does Zhang Wenhong ask Chinese kids not to eat porridge for breakfast?
     
(5)Zhang Wenhong calls on everyone to      the virus.
第二节写作(20 分)
18.(20 分)假设你是刘伟,你的外国笔友Eric 想了解你和家人都喜欢什么电视节目,以及你
们对这些节目的看法。请根据一下信息提示,用英语给Eric 写一封信,向他作详细介绍,
并询问他喜欢什么样的电视节目、觉得他们如何。
Family
Favorite TV shows
Liu Wei
Animal world
Liu Wei's father
Sports shows
Liu Wei's mother
Soap operas
要求: (1)要点齐全,条理清楚,语句通顺,逻辑连贯,不要逐字翻译。
           (2)不少于70 词。
Dear Eric,
    My family and I like different TV shows. 
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参考答案与试题解析
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分22.5 分)第一节(共15 个小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分)
1.【分析】文章大意:这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要介绍作者和他的朋友要去高中了.杰克
想要成为工程师.鲍勃想成为一名医生.凯特想成为一个艺术家.琼想成为一名宇航员.
我想成为一名教师.我相信我们会为国家做好的事情.
【解答】40.答案:D.细节理解题.根据Jack、Hob、Kate、Joan 和作者.可知,共提到五名学
生.选D.
41.答案:C.细节理解题.根据第二段Kate is good at music…She wants to be an 
artist.凯特擅长音乐…她想成为一名艺术家.可知,选C.
42.答案:C.细节理解题.根据第二行He often searches(查找) the information about 
medicine on the Internet 他经常在因特网上搜索有关医学的信息.选C.
43.答案:A.细节理解题.根据第二段第一行最后一Joan wants to be an astronaut 琼想
成为一名宇航员.可知,选A.
44.答案:B.细节理解题.根据第二段最后一句When I grow up,I'm going to teach in 
the countryside,"I say.当我长大了,我要去农村教书,"我说.可知,去农村.选B.
2.【分析】本文主要讲了预测我们的家在未来会是什么样子。
【解答】(1)B。细节理解题。根据"You will be able to let your smart water heater(热水
器) start heating up when you are on your way home"你可以让你的智能热水器开始加
热,当你在回家的路上。可知是B 项符合题意。故选:B。
(2)A。细节理解题。根据"all of your devices can work together to make your life more 
comfortable"你所有的设备可以一起工作,让你的生活更舒适。可知A 符合题意。故选:A。
(3)B。细节理解题。根据"The hackers(黑客)could open your door and cause a mess at 
your home through your phone or other devices.Your home will tell you about it but 
you can't arrive in time"黑客打开你的门,在家里通过你的手机或其他设备可能会导致一
片混乱。你的家会告诉你,但你不能及时到达。可知是B 项符合题意。故选:B。
(4)B。细节理解题。根据"The hackers(黑客)could open your door and cause a mess at 
your home through your phone or other devices"黑客打开你的门,在家里通过你的手机
或其他设备可能会导致一片混乱。可知B 符合题意。故选:B。
(5)D。主旨大意题。根据"What will our homes be like in the future .Here are some 
predictions"我们的家在未来会是什么样子。这里有一些预测。可知是D 项符合题意。故选:
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D。
3.【分析】这篇文章讲述了从前,一个富有的男人,他有一个仆人总是偷吃他的食物和酒,一
次,他告诉仆人这里有两瓶毒药和一些食物,让仆人照顾好它们.但是,仆人还是吃掉了
食物和酒,并告诉主人是猫吃掉了食物,他害怕受到惩罚,就喝掉毒药自杀.
【解答】31.C 细节理解题.根据第一行句子He and the servant(仆人) loved wine(葡萄
酒)and good food very much.他和仆人非常喜欢葡萄酒和好的食物.可知富有的男人和
仆人都非常喜欢葡萄酒和食物.故选C.
32.D 细节理解题.根据第二行句子The rich man knew what his servant did,but he 
had never caught his servant doing that.这个富有的男人知道他的仆人吃了他的食物,
喝了他的酒,但是他没有证据.可知是仆人.故选D.
33.B 细节理解题.根据 第二行句子The rich man knew what his servant did,but he 
had never caught his servant doing that.这个富有的男人知道他的仆人吃了他的食物,
喝了他的酒,但是他没有证据.和You must take of them.你必须看好它们."可知这个富
有的男人告诉仆人这里有两瓶毒药,是因为他不想让仆人喝他的酒.故选B.
34.A 细节理解题.根据第四行句子After the rich man was away from his home,he 
enjoyed a nice meal .Because he drank too much ,he was drunk and fell to the 
ground.富人离开他的家后,他享用了一顿美餐,因为他喝得太多,他喝醉了,倒在地上.
可知这个仆人不相信主人说的话,他还是吃掉了所有的食物,喝掉了酒.即是这个仆人吃
的.故选A.
35.C 细节推理题.根据最后一行句子the servant told his story very well.He said a 
cat had eaten up everything.He was afraid to be punished(惩罚),so he drank the 
poison to kill himself.这个仆人告诉他的主人,一只猫吃掉了所有的食物,他害怕被主人
惩罚,就喝掉毒药想自杀.可知这个仆人很聪明.故选C.
第二节(共5 个小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)
4.【分析】短文讲了音乐的重要性,详细地介绍了音乐的种类和对人们的影响。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)B.根据前句"Music also brings much fun to the world.音乐也给世界带来很多乐
趣。"可知说的是音乐,结合选项,应说它是我们生活的一部分。故选B。
(2)C.根据前句"There are many kinds of music,such as classical music,pop music and 
dance music.音乐种类很多,如古典音乐、流行音乐和舞蹈音乐。"可知说的是不同的音乐,
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结合选项,应说不同种类的音乐给人不同的感觉。故选C。
(3)F.根据前句"Most young people like listening to pop music.大多数年轻人喜欢听流
行音乐。"可知说的是流行歌曲,结合选项,应说有时他们和朋友一起在KTV 唱流行歌曲。
故选F。
(4)A.根据前句"Dance music is also very popular.It is very wonderful to dance to it.舞
曲也很受欢迎.跟着舞曲跳舞真是太棒了。"可知说的是舞曲,结合选项,应说有些舞曲很
刺激,有些则很轻柔。故选A。
(5)E.根据后句"Let's enjoy music and enjoy our life.让我们享受音乐,享受生活。"可知
说的是享受音乐,结合选项,应说所有这些类型的音乐可以使我们放松和快乐。故选E。
第三部分语言基础知识运用(共四节,满分10 分)第一节完形填空(共10 个小题;每小题10
分,满分10 分)阅读短文,从A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出正确答案.
5.【分析】文章介绍了怎么做汉堡.
【解答】(1)B.连词辨析.A 和;B 如果;C 因此;D 但是;根据句意:如果你喜欢它们,让我
告诉你怎么做鸡肉汉堡.表假设,故选B.
(2)C.名词辨析.A 火鸡;B 鸭子;C 鸡肉;D 牛肉;根据I like eating chicken hamburgers.
可知是鸡肉汉堡,句意:如果你喜欢它们,让我告诉你怎么做鸡肉汉堡.故选C.
(3)D.名词辨析.A.勺;B 杯子;C 包;D 片;因为two 可知用复数;根据句意:需要两片面
包.故选D.
(4)A.副词辨析.A.also 也(通常放实意动词前面);B.too 也(通常放于句末);C.can't 
不能;D.don't 不;根据句意:你也需要一勺奶油和一些小菜.故选A.
(5)B.介词辨析.A 在﹣﹣﹣里;B.在﹣﹣﹣上;C 到里面;D 到;根据Next,put the 
chicken(5)one piece of bread 句意:接下来把鸡肉放在一片面包上.故选B.
(6)C.动词辨析.A 放;B 倒;C 加;D 混合;根据句意:添加一些小菜和奶油在生菜上.add
﹣﹣﹣to  把﹣﹣﹣加到﹣﹣﹣;故选C.
(7)D.代词辨析.A 别的;B 另一些;C 三者及以上另一个;D 两者中另一个;句意:把另一
片面包放到上面.根据You need two ___3___ of bread 可知是两片面包,两个中的另外
一个用the other;故选D.
(8)B.形容词辨析..A 美味的;B 准备好的;C 好的;D 极好的;根据Now the great 
chicken hamburger is 句意:现在鸡肉汉堡准备好了.故选B.
(9)A.动词辨析.A 关掉;B 打开;C 切碎;D 调高;根据 and turn on the oven.可知是关
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掉;句意:20 秒钟后关掉烤箱,拿出你的鸡肉汉堡.故选A.
(10)D.副词辨析.A.曾经;B 几乎不;C 从不;D 经常;根据because they're not good for 
health.句意:你不应该经常吃汉堡.故选D.
第二节语法填空(共10 个小题;每小题10 分,满分10 分阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个
适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
6.【分析】本文讲述了如果你有梦想,你要努力让梦想实现,不要轻易地放弃它.
【解答】(1)students.考查名词,固定搭配:one+of+the 复数名词,表示"…之一",故答案
为students.
(2)it.考查代词,此空指代前文的a dream,为了避免重复,此空用代词it.故答案为it.
(3)biggest.考查形容词最高级,根据句意,让我们的梦想成真是生活中最大的困难,所以
要用形容词的最高级,故答案为biggest.
(4)at.考查介词,固定搭配:be good at sth"擅长做某事",故答案为at.
(5)impossible.考查形容词,固定句式:it is+形容词+for sb to do sth,or 是表并列关系连
词,前后所表达的句意保持一致,根据前文You may think you're not very good at  
some school subjects"你可能认为你不擅长学校的某些科目",可知,此空也表示否定自己
的话语,所以是不可能成为一名作家,故答案为impossible.
(6)making.考查非谓语动词,固定搭配:stop sb from doing sth"阻止某人做某事",故答
案为making.
(7)Don't.考查助动词,根据The first thing you must do is to remember the dream in 
your mind,可知,第一件事是在你的心里记住梦想,所以此处是不要让梦想离开你的心,
此句是一个祈使句,其对应的否定形式是在句首加don't,位于句首的单词首字母要大写,
故答案为Don't.
(8)faster.考查副词比较级,根据句意,此空格表示"一步步这样做,你的梦想更快会实现",
故答案为faster.
(9)ones.考查代词,根据a big dream is made up of many small ,可知,一个大的梦想
是由小的梦想组成的,不止一个小的梦想,是由很多组成,且此空指代前文的dream,故答
案为ones.
(10)up.考查副词,前文讲述的都是如何让自己的梦想城镇,所以此空应该建议不要放弃
梦想,固定搭配:give up"放弃",故答案为up.
第三节单词拼写(共5 个小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)根据句意和括号中所给中文提示,在
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句中空格处填写上正确的单词.
7.【分析】政府花更多注意力在传统节日上.
【解答】traditional 传统的,形容词,在此处作定语,修饰包festivals.
故答案为:traditional
8.【分析】你介意我打开窗户吗?
【解答】mind sb.doing sth.介意某人做某事,固定搭配.
故答案为opening.
9.【分析】我们期盼很快能看到你.
【解答】答案:forward.考查固定词组.句意"我们期盼很快能看到你.",look forward to 固
定词组"期盼",这里的to 是介词,后接动名词形式.答案是forward.
10.【分析】过马路很危险。
【解答】danger 危险,是名词;dangerous 危险的,是形容词,作表语。
故答案为:dangerous。
11.【分析】你准备好参加这个活动了吗?
【解答】take part in 参加,动词短语;be ready to do sth.准备好做某事,是固定搭配。
故答案为:to take。
第四节完成句子(共5 个小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)根据所给汉语句子,把英语句子补充
完整(每空填一个单词)
12.【分析】Nobody can take his place.
【解答】take one's place 代替某人的位置,情态动词can 后跟动词原形。
故答案是take;place。
13.【分析】Computers play an important role  in our company.
【解答】play an important role 起着重要的作用,根据句意可知用一般现在时,主语是复数,
谓语动词用原形。
故答案是play;role。
14.【分析】接下来用面包把火鸡填满。
【解答】把....填满...短语为"fill...with...";此句为祈使句,故用动词原形开头。
故答案为:fill;with。
15.【分析】Write down this phone number before you forget it.
【解答】答案.Write down
根据题干中英文对比,可知需要翻译的是"写下来",其英文表达方式是"Write down",结
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合句子为祈使句,以动词原形开头,故答案为Write down.
16.【分析】我们一定要竭尽全力打赢这场防疫战。
【解答】尽某人最大的能力做某事为短语"try one's best to do sth.";must 后面跟动词原形。
故答案为:try;best。
第四部分书面表达(共两节,满分10 分)第一节阅读表达(共5 个小题;每小题10 分,满分10
分)
17.【分析】本文介绍了上海华山医院的一名医生—张文宏在网上多次号召人们预防病毒的
事情。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)Stay at home.问题:在新冠肺炎爆发期间,张文宏要求人们做什么?根据文中第一段
的关键句"From now on,everyone must be a fighter.Stay at home,从现在起,每个人都
必须是一名战士。呆在家里"可知,张文宏要求人们呆在家里;因此回答应填"Stay at 
home.呆在家里。"符合题意。故填:Stay at home.
(2)He is 51 years old now.问题:张文宏多大了?根据文中第二段的关键句"He is 51 
years old now."可知,他现在51 岁了。因此回答应填"He is 51 years old now."符合题意。
故填:He is 51 years old now.
(3)A。根据文中关键句"Chinese kids must have food with good nutrition,such as eggs 
and milk ,for breakfast every day before going to school and they shouldn't eat 
porridge,中国孩子每天上学前早餐必须吃……良好的食物,比如鸡蛋和牛奶,他们不应该
喝粥。"可知,鸡蛋和牛奶都是我们知道的有营养食物,因此选项"营养"符合题意。故选:
A。
(4)Because he thinks Chinese kids must have food with good nutrition for breakfast.问
题:为什么张文宏要求中国孩子早餐不要吃粥?根据文中关键句"He wanted parents to 
pay more attention to their children's diet at this special time.他希望父母在这个特殊的
时刻多注意孩子的饮食。"可知,原因是他认为中国孩子早餐必须吃营养丰富的食物。因此
回答应填"Because he thinks Chinese kids must have food with good nutrition for 
breakfast."符合题意。故填:Because he thinks Chinese kids must have food with good 
nutrition for breakfast.
(5)fight off。根据文中关键句" Now it' s not just for doctors to fight off the virus 
alone.From now on ,everyone must be a fighter.Stay at home ,and you will be a 
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fighter,too.现在不仅仅是医生要独自抗击病毒。从现在起,每个人都必须是一名战士。呆
在家里,你也将是一名战士。"可知,张文宏号召大家与病毒作斗争。因此空缺处应填"fight 
off 作斗争"符合题意。故填:fight off。
第二节写作(20 分)
18.【分析】【高分句型一】
She thinks they are interesting.她认为它们很有趣。宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
What do you think of them?你觉得他们怎么样?What do you think of...怎么样?
【解答】Dear Eric,
    My family and I like different TV shows.What do you think of Chinese TV 
shows?I love some of them very much.I like animals ,so I love Animal World.There 
are always many cute animals and I can learn a lot about them.(Liu Wei)My father 
loves sports shows because he likes all kinds of sports.(Liu Wei's father)Do you know 
what TV shows my mother likes best?Soap operas!Oh,I can't stand them.But my 
mother likes them very much.She thinks they are interesting.【高分句型一】(Liu Wei's 
mother)What do you think of them?【高分句型二】
Yours,
Liu wei
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