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译林版九年级下册英语期中试卷
一、单项选择 在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。（本大题共 14 小题，每小题 1 分，共 14 分）
1．（1 分）If you can't tell me ________ I'll get out of education，it will make no sense.（
）
A．why
B．how
C．what
D．when
2．（1 分）﹣﹣﹣A robot served us dinner last night． Don't you think we are living in
amazing times？
﹣﹣﹣I can't agree more． The ______ makes our lives easier and happier．（ ）
A．information
B．technology
C．discovery
D．competition
3．（1 分）You mustn't always do ______ as he asks you to do.You should have your own
way of life.（ ）
A．anything
B．something
C．nothing
D．everything
4．（1 分）To fully understand the writer，we must read not only between the lines，but
sometimes ______ the lines.（ ）
A．within
B．beyond
C．beside
D．among
5．
（1 分）According to the rule，used batteries ______ be dropped in green bins for kitchen
waste.（ ）
A．mustn't
B．needn't
C．can't
D．have to
6．（1 分）The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not
follow others ___________.（ ）
A．blindly
B．unwillingly
C．closely
D．carefully
7．（1 分）I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn't want to _______ too
much of your valuable time（ ）
A．make up
B．take up
C．open up
D．give up
8．（1 分）Novak Djokovic，a 36﹣year﹣old tennis player，won his fifth Wimbledon title in
July because he improved his warm﹣up exercises to stay fresh and ________ for hard
training.（ ）
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A．curious
B．modest
C．energetic
D．practical
9．（1 分）﹣﹣Hasn't your little brother finished making his model plane？
﹣﹣Yes.He ____on it for only 3 hours .（ ）
A．worked
B．is working
C．would work
D．works
10．（1 分）﹣﹣﹣Song of Autumn by Liu Yuxi describes autumn in a different way．
﹣﹣﹣I agree．Most poets（诗人） describe this season to a feeling of sadness，
but in Liu′s eyes autumn is full of life and hope．（ ）
A．excuse
B．express
C．expect
D．explain
11．（1 分）﹣﹣﹣I heard NBA star Kobe Bryant′s private helicopter（直升机） crashed．I
wonder ．
﹣﹣﹣All the nine people died， including his 13﹣year﹣od daughter， Ginna．
（ ）
A．where the accident happened
B．that his daughter died too
C．what was the weather like that day
D．if there were any survivors in the accident
12．（1 分）﹣﹣Seriously，I will give up smoking this time.
﹣﹣ I remember that was your doctor's advice years ago.___________，anyway.（ ）
A．Better late than never
B．No pains，no gains
C．Well begun is half done
D．It's easier said than done
13．（1 分）Words don't have the power to hurt you ______ the person who said them
matters a lot to you.（ ）
A．if
B．because
C．unless
D．when
14．（1 分）﹣﹣Good morning，Grand Hotel.
﹣﹣Hello，I'd like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.
﹣﹣ __________？（ ）
A．What can I do for you？
B．Just a minute，please.
C．What's the matter？
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D．At your service
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以
填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共
10 分）
15．（10 分）When I was 13，my only purpose was to become the star on our football
team.That meant beating out Miller King，who was the best（1） at our school.
Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out.I carried
my football everywhere for （2） .
Just before September，Miller was hit by a car and lost his right arm.I went to
see him after he came back from hospital.He looked very（3） ，but he didn't
cry.
That season，I broke all of Miller's records while he（4） the home games
from the bench.We went 10﹣1 and I was named most valuable player，（5） I
often had crazy dreams in which I was blamed（责怪） so much for Miller's accident.
One afternoon，I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller going over a
fence which wasn't（6） to climb if you had both arms.I'm sure I was the last
person in the world he wanted to accept help from.But in fact，he accepted and I
helped him move slowly over the fence.When we were finally（7） on the other
side，he said to me，"You know，I didn't tell you this during the season，but you did（8）
.Thank you for filling in for me."
His words freed me from my bad dreams.Damaged but not defeated（打败），he
was（9） ahead of me.I was right to have admired him.From that day on，I
grew（10） and a little more real.
（1）A.coach
B.student
C.teacher
D.player
（2）A.practice
B.show
C.fun
D.pleasure
（3）A.pale
B.calm
C.relaxed
D.ashamed
（4）A.reported
B.played
C.organized
D.watched
（5）A.and
B.then
C.but
D.so
（6）A.easy
B.hard
C.suitable
D.fit
（7）A.dropped
B.ready
C.trapped
D.safe
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（8）A.fine
B.wrong
C.quickly
D.good
（9）A.still
B.also
C.yet
D.just
（10）A.healthier
B.bigger
C.cleverer
D.cooler
三．阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选
项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分）
16．（6 分）
CHARITY BOOK DRIVE BY
FAMOUS FIVE CHILDREN'S CLUB
Give the gift of reading!
The charity drive（慈善活动） is to support children at Grace Orphanage（孤儿院） .
Help develop and inspire（激励） our children through reading!
18th & 19th August 2018
9：00 a.m.﹣5：00 p.m.
Room 202，Loyang Gardens Clubhouse
Donate（捐赠） books suitable for children from 5 to 12 years old!
All kinds of books
Fiction，Nonfiction，Magazines，Comics，Textbooks，Picture books，etc.
Do your part to help these children at Grace Orphanage.We believe you are willing to
donate a few of your used books for the charity drive.You can write your name on
your books and give them to the volunteers on duty.Not only that，you can also meet
some famous people from Mat Yo﹣Yo children's program on Youth Sports Channel of
Otar Television.They will be giving a wonderful performance on Sunday，19th August
2018 at 10：30 a.m.Don't miss this great chance to meet our local performers!
Thank you for your kindness!
（1）The purpose of the charity drive for Grace Orphanage is to .
A.encourage children through reading
B.teach children to draw pictures
C.introduce some local performers
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D.raise money for children aged 5 to 12
（2）According to the text，we can in the charity drive.
A.play yo﹣yo with the volunteers
B.give away used books to kids
C.watch performances on Saturday
D.enjoy children's TV programs
（3）The text might be .
A.a news report
B.a meeting notice
C.an advertisement
D.a science story
17．（6 分）A road is a path that links two places.The Silk Road is a path that has linked
the Eastern and Western worlds for more than 2，000 years.
But did you know：the Silk Road is not a single route （路线）!It is actually a
series of trade and cultural transmission （传送） routes that started in ancient times.It
began during the Western Han Dynasty.The trade route started from the city of Xian in
Shaanxi province and ended in Eastern Europe ，near today's Turkey and the
Mediterranean Sea （地中海）.The Silk Road was about 6，500 kilometers long.It went
across one﹣fourth of the planet.
The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be carried along this
road.Apart from silk，jade（玉器）.ceramics（陶器）and iron went west to Rome.From the
west came glass，gems，and food like carrots and sesame（芝麻）.
The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world.In
addition to goods，knowledge of science，arts and literature，as well as crafts and
technology ，was shared across the Silk Roads.In this way ，languages and cultures
developed and influenced each other.
Today，places along the Silk Road are known as top travel destinations，such as
the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang，Gansu.Beginning in
August，2014.a train line，the New Orient Express，started to run from Beijing across
the Silk Road.People are able to take the train and see the sights along the ancient
route.
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（1）What do we know about the Silk Road？
A.There is only one route along the Silk Road.
B.It started from Xi'an during the Eastern Han Dynasty.
C.Silk was once carried along the road.
D.It crossed one﹣fifth of the planet.
（2）The Silk Road was of great importance mainly because .
A.it encouraged many people to become traders
B.it was the oldest and longest road in the world
C.it improved exchanges between China and the West
D.it made China strong and wealthy
（3）We can infer from the passage that .
A.places along the route are popular among tourists
B.Xi'an and Dunhuang are the road's most﹣visited places
C.tourists can't travel along the Silk Road by train
D.the Silk Road is no longer important to China
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18．（6 分）It's six o'clock on a very cold winter evening.All over England people are
sitting down in their living rooms and are watching the news on the television or are
listening to it on the radio.There is one very important piece of news this evening.It is
this."In the west of England this evening，hundreds of policemen are looking for a man
who ran away from Princeville Prison early this morning.The man's name is Edward
Coke.He's 30 years old，six feet tall，and has black hair and blue eyes.He's wearing a
dark blue prison uniform.The police don't think he can stay free for long.It's only a
few degrees above zero and it's snowing."
The radio is on in an expensive bar in Soho，in the centre of London.Most of the
people there are not very interested in the news programme，but one man is.His name
is Eric Masters.He is about 45 and is wearing very expensive clothes.He's looking very
afraid of something.
There's another man standing next to him at the bar.Masters is asking him a
question.
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"Did they say the man's name was Coke？"
"Yes，that's right，Coke...Edward Coke，Why？Do you know him？"
"Pardon？"
"Do you know him？"
"No...no I don't know him.I...I just wanted to know the man's name，that's all."
In another part of London，a young detective is standing in the office of his chief
（长官） at Scotland Yard.The young detective's name is Richard Baxter.
"You knew Coke，didn't you.Baxter？"
"Yes，sir.I arrested him four years ago. " Baxter's chief is nodding his head.
"Yes，I know that.Baxter.That's why I'm giving you this order now.Find Coke
again!You must find him immediately!"
﹣﹣﹣Taken from The Man Who Escaped
（1）Why don't the police think Edward Coke can be free for long？
A.Because he's wearing a dark blue prison uniform.
B.Because of the terrible weather.
C.Because he has nowhere to live.
D.Because of a large number of policemen searching for him.
（2）Eric Masters looks very afraid when he listens to that piece of news on the radio，
because .
A.he's Richard Baxter's friend
B.he knows Edward Coke will kill him
C.he has something to do with Edward Coke
D.he worries about his safety as a wealthy man
（3）Can you guess what will happen to Edward Coke next？
A.Baxter is ordered to arrest him for a second time.
B.He'll go to the expensive bar to meet Eric Masters.
C.Baxter's chief will lay traps to catch him at Scotland Yard.
D.Eric Masters will help him run away.
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19．（8 分）Good Morning Britain's Susanna Reid is used to grilling（拷问） guests on the
sofa every morning ，but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role — showing
families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget（预算）.
In Save Money：Good Food，she visits a different home each week and with the
help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste，while preparing
recipes for under £5 per family a day.And the Good Morning Britain presenter says
she's been able to put a lot of what she's learned into practice in her own home，
preparing meals for sons，Sam，14，Finn，13，and Jack，11.
"We love Mexican churros，so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican
takeaway restaurant，" she explains. "I pay £5 for a portion（一份），but Matt makes
them for 26 p a portion，because they are flour，water，sugar and oil.Everybody can buy
takeaway food，but sometimes we're not aware how cheaply we can make this food
ourselves. "
The eight﹣part series，Save Money：Good Food，follows in the footsteps of ITV's
Save Money：Good Health，which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the
vast range of health products on the market.
With food our biggest weekly household expense，Susanna and Matt spend time
with a different family each week.In tonight's Easter special they come to the aid of a
family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget.The team transforms the
family's long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.
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（1）What do we know about Susanna Reid？
A.She enjoys making her guests unpleasant.
B.She has had a light budget for her family.
C.She dislikes working early in the morning.
D.She has started a new programme.
（2）How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna？
A.He buys cooking materials for her.
B.He helps her with cooking matters.
C.He prepares food for her kids.
D.He invites guest families for her.
（3）What does the author plan to do in paragraph 4？
A.Add some background information.
B.Provide some advice for the readers.
C.Summarize the previous paragraphs.
D.Introduce a new topic for discussion.
（4）What can be a suitable title for the text？
A.Keeping Fit by Eating Smart.
B.Balancing Our Daily Diet.
C.Cooking Well for Less.
D.Making yourself a Perfect Chef.
五、词汇运用 （本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对
应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
20．（1 分）Standing still for any length of time can be （累人的）.
21．（1 分）When you have the （选择）of being right or being kind， choose kind．
22．（1 分）Smile is a very basic sense but humans leave lost much of the ability to use it
（恰当地）
23．（1 分）She saw the doctor who used colour therapy to help her （处理）with
her fear.
六．根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
24．（1 分）If you don't have a deep love for something， don't be （satisfy） until
you find one．
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25．（1 分）After two hours' discussion，they （final）reached an agreement．
26．（1 分）﹣Will Nancy take part in the English speech competition tomorrow？
﹣Sure． She sees it as a chance to prove （she）．
27．（1 分）To protect the local environment，the government has decided to take
（far） action.
七、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
（本大题共 6 小题，每小题 1 分，共 6 分）
28．（1 分）Some primary and secondary schools （add） winter sports to their
courses since Beijing won the right to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
29．（1 分）Anyone who knows about the world﹣famous scientist Steven Hawking can see
that， in his small and weak body， he a big heart． （carry）
30．（1 分）﹣It is said that a space station （build） on the moon．
﹣How amazing！But it may take a long time，I guess．
31．（1 分）We do believe that our future life will get better and better since science and
technology
（develop） all the time．
32．（1 分）What action shall we take to move towards （get） full marks in our
maths exam？
33．（1 分）﹣Have you received Wendy's application form？
﹣Not yet．She told me that she wanted to check it again and （hand） it in
soon．
八、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰
当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。（本大题
共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
34．（5 分）We've all been hurt by another person at one time or another.This pain causes
problems.It not only causes us to be unhappy，but can break relationships，distract （使
分心） us from work and family and other important things，make us unwilling to open
up new things.
We need to learn to let go.We need to be able to forgive （原谅），so we can
move on and be happy.Forgiveness does not mean you erase（抹去） the past，or forget
what has happened.All it means is that you try to forget the anger and pain，and move
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on to a better place.
It's not easy，but if you can take the tips below，you will learn to do it.
Think of the advantages of forgiveness—— how it will make you happier，free
you from the past and the pain，and make your relationships and life better.
Try to understand that person.Try to understand why the person did what he
did.What could he have felt as he did it，and what did he feel later？How does he
feel now？You aren't saying what he did is right，but are trying to understand instead.
Try to think over how you could have been partly responsible （负责任的） for
what happened.It doesn't mean taking responsibility away from the other person，but
realizing that we are not victims but participants （参与者） in life.
Title：How to let go and
forgive
Problems caused by
being hurt
●Making us unhappy；
●Distracting us from daily life；
●Breaking our relationships；
●making us（1） to new things.
Definition （定义） of forgiveness
●（2） being angry and painful；
●Moving on to a better place.
（4） for learning to forgive
●Thinking of advantages of forgiveness，
how it can make you happier，free from
the past and the pain and（3） your
relationships and life；
●Trying to understand the other person as
if you were in the same（5） ；
●Thinking over your responsibility ，
realizing that we should take an active
part in life.
九、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
（本大题共6 小题，每小题1 分，共6 分）
35．（1 分）张伯礼在抗击新冠中起了非常重要的作用，被授予"人民英雄"国家荣誉称号。
The national honorary title， "the people's hero" was presented to Zhang Boli who
in the fight against COVID﹣19.
36．（1 分）张京﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣"最美女翻译"非常有语言天赋，而受到众人赞誉。
Zhang Jing，the most beautiful Chinese translator， languages that she is
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highly spoken of.
37．（1 分）顺便问一下，你父亲已经去杭州出差多久了？
By the way，how long has your father Hangzhou？
38．（1 分）努力是幸福的精髓：只有接受新的挑战，我们才会有幸福感。
Effort is the essence of happiness：there is no happiness except as we
39．（1 分）政府应积极推动新能源的使用来建设一个更环保的世界。
The governments should the use of new types of energy to make a greener
world.
40．（1 分）"这件事花了我两年时间，"凯特琳说，"我们从小处做起，我们尽己所能为世界带来
改变。"
"It took me two years，" Kaitlin said， "We started small.We tried our best
the world.
十、书面表达 （本大题共 15 分）
41．（15 分）现在，越来越多的外国友人开始关注中国文化．假定你是苏华，你的加拿大笔友
Ryan 是一个中国迷，他想在中秋期间来中国看看．请认真阅读他写给你的邮件，根据邮件
内容及你的了解用英语回复．
To：suhua@ china．com
From：ryan2003@canada．com
Subject：Chinese culture
Dear Su Hua，
How are you？I hope you are well．As a fan of Chinese culture，I'm thinking about
going to China during the Mid﹣autumn Festival ．Would you please tell me the
following
things？
• How do you usually celebrate the Mid﹣autumn Festival？
• Which city in China is most worth visiting？Why？
• What is the best way to travel between cities in China？
• What gift can I buy for my friends？
Please write back and tell me everything．
Best wishes，
Ryan
注意：1．词数90 左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；
2．回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
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3．文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息．
Dear Ryan，
I'm glad to hear you're coming to China．China is a country with a long history
and rich culture．
_____________．
I hope my reply is of some help to you．Looking forward to seeing you in
China．
All the best，
Su Hua
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参考答案与试题解析
一、单项选择 在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。（本大题共 14 小题，每小题 1 分，共 14 分）
1．【分析】如果你不能告诉我我能从教育中得到什么，那就毫无意义了。
【解答】why 为什么，询问原因，how 怎样，询问方式或程度，what 什么，询问事物，充当主
语或宾语，when 什么时候，询问时间，充当时间状语，根据If you can't tell me ...I'll get
out of education，it will make no sense.可知，此处缺少宾语。
故选：C。
2．【分析】﹣﹣昨晚一个机器人为我们提供了晚餐．你不觉得我们生活在一个令人惊奇的时
代吗？
﹣﹣我非常同意．科技使我们的生活更轻松、更快乐．
【解答】information 信息．technology 科技．discovery 发现．competition 竞争．根据A robot
served us dinner last night"昨晚一个机器人为我们提供了晚餐"可知，"科技"使我们的生
活更轻松、更快乐．用technology．
故选：B．
3．【分析】你不能总是按他要求的每件事情去做，你应该有自己的生活方式。
【解答】something"某物"用于肯定句或希望得到肯定回答以及请求的疑问句中；nothing"什
么也没有"；everything"每件事"；anything"任何事"，用于疑问句或者否定句；根据句意可
知"你不能总是按他要求的每件事情去做"。
故选：D。
4．【分析】完全理解作者的话，我们不仅要读懂字里行间的意思，有时还要读懂超出字面的意
思。
【解答】within 在……之内，在……里面；beyond 超过；beside 在旁边；among 在……中
间。根据句意：我们不仅要读懂字里行间的意思。可知后面是：有时还要读懂超出字面的
意思。
故选：B。
5．【分析】根据规定，用过的电池禁止丢在厨房垃圾的绿色垃圾桶里。
【解答】A 禁止，B 不必，C 不能，D 必须，根据语境：根据规定，用过的电池禁止丢在厨房垃
圾的绿色垃圾桶里。
故选：A。
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6．【分析】教育的目的是教年轻人独立思考，而不是盲目跟风。
【解答】blindly：盲目地；unwillingly：勉强地；closely：紧密地；carefully：小心地。结合句意：
教育的目的是教年轻人独立思考，而不是盲目跟风。可知此处用blindly 表示：盲目地。
故选：A。
7．【分析】我知道你一定很忙，当然我不想占用你太多宝贵的时间。
【解答】make up 编造；take up 占据（时间、空间等）；open up 开放；give up 放弃。根据"我
知道你一定忙"可知，不想占用你太多时间。使用短语take up。
故选：B。
8．【分析】Novak Djokovic，一个36 岁的网球运动员，在7 月份赢得了他的第五个温布尔登
冠军，因为他改进了他的热身锻炼，以便在艰苦的训练中保持新鲜感和精力充沛。
【解答】curious 好奇的；modest 谦虚的；energetic 精力充沛的；practical 实际的。根据"为了
艰苦的训练"可知，需要的是精力充沛，使用形容词energetic。
故选：C。
9．【分析】——难道你弟弟还没制作完成他的模型飞机吗？
——是的。他只做了3 个小时。
【解答】worked 一般过去时；is working 现在进行时；would work 过去将来时；works 一
般现在时。根据语境，可知他还没有制作完成，因为他只专注制作了三小时，强调过去的
动作，因此用一般过去时。
故选：A。
10．【分析】﹣﹣刘禹锡的《秋词》用不同的方式描述了秋天。
﹣﹣我同意．大多数诗人描述这个季节是为了表达一种悲伤的感觉，但是在刘的眼里秋天
是充满生机和希望的。
【解答】excuse 借口。express 表达。expect 期待。explain 解释。根据poets"诗人"、及a feeling
of sadness"一种悲伤的感觉"可知，应该是"表达"express。
故选：B。
11．【分析】﹣我听说NBA 球星科比•布莱恩特的私人直升机坠毁了．我想知道事故中是否有
生还者．
﹣ 9 人全部死亡，包括他13 岁的女儿Ginna．
【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句．用陈述语序，排除C；wonder 有疑问的语气，连词不
能用that，排除B；由All the nine people died， including his 13﹣year﹣od daughter，
Ginna，可知不是问的地点，排除A．所以选项D"事故中是否有生还者"符合语境．
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故选：D。
12．【分析】_说真的，这一次我要戒烟了。
_我记得几年前是你医生的建议，反正，说来容易做起来难。
【解答】give up smoking：戒烟 anyway；反正；无论如何。结合选项：A．Better late than
never 迟做总比不做好；B．No pains，no gains 不劳无获；C．Well begun is half done 好
的开始是成功的一半；D．It's easier said than done 说起来容易做起来难；根据题意D 项
符合题意。
故选：D。
13．【分析】言语没有伤害你的力量，除非说话的人对你很重要。
【解答】A 如果，B 因为，C 除非，D 当...时候，根据语境：言语没有伤害你的力量，除非说话
的人对你很重要。
故选：C。
14．【分析】﹣﹣早上好，格兰德酒店。
﹣﹣你好，我想预订18 日和19 日晚上的房间。
请稍等。
【解答】A 我能为你做什么？B 请稍等。C.怎么了？D.随时为您服务，根据句意：早上好，格
兰德酒店。你好，我想预订18 日和19 日晚上的房间。请稍等。
故选：B。
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以
填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共
10 分）
15．【分析】文章讲述了作者从小就希望打败米勒，成为球队里最好的队员，但在自己疯狂练
习的同时，米勒因为意外而失去了右臂，从而失去了与他比赛的机会，但最后自己还是得
到了米勒的好评，作者也认为自己对米勒的钦佩是值得的。
【解答】（1）D.名词辨析.A.coach 教练；B.student 学生；C.teacher 老师；D.player 运动员；根
据句意，这意味着要打败米勒•金，他是我们学校最好的球员。故选：D。
（2）A.名词辨析.A.practice 练习；B.show 展示；C.fun 有趣；D.pleasure 愉快；根据句意，我
带着我的足球到处练习。故选：A。
（3）A.形容词辨析.A.pale 苍白；B.calm 安定；C.relaxed 放松；D.ashamed 羞愧；根据句意，
他看起来很苍白，但他没有哭。上文提到"Miller was hit by a car and lost his right
arm"米勒被车撞了，这里只能是说他脸色苍白。故选：A。
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（4）D.动词辨析.A.reported 报道；B.played 玩；C.organized 组织；D.watched 观看；根据句意，
那个赛季，我打破了米勒所有的记录，而他坐在板凳上看了主场比赛。故选：D。
（5）C.连词辨析.A.and 和；B.then 然后；C.but 但是；D.so 所以；根据句意，但我经常会做一
些疯狂的梦，梦见我因为米勒的意外而受到太多的指责。故选：C。
（6）B.形容词辨析.A.easy 容易的；B.hard 困难的；C.suitable 合适的；D.fit 合适的；根据句
意，如果你有两只胳膊，不难爬过去。故选：B。
（7）D.动词辨析.A.dropped 掉；B.ready 准备；C.trapped 困住；D.safe 安全；根据句意，当我
们最终安全抵达另一边时，他对我说。故选：D。
（8）A.副词辨析.A.fine 好；B.wrong 错误；C.quickly 快速；D.good 好的；根据句意，你知道，
我在赛季期间没有告诉你，但你做得很好。由下文"Thank you for filling in for me"谢谢
你顶替我的位置，可知，米勒是夸作者做的很好。这里应用副词修饰动词did，fine 也可以
作副词，表示好。故选：A。
（9）A.副词辨析.A.still 仍然；B.also 也；C.yet 还未；D.just 仅仅；根据句意，他受伤了，但没
有被打败，他仍然领先于我。故选：A。
（10）B.形容词辨析.A.healthier 更健康；B.bigger 更大；C.cleverer 更聪明；D.cooler 更凉；根
据句意，从那天起，我长大了。故选：B。
三．阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选
项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分）
16．【分析】本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，主要讲了一个书店的慈善活动，详细地介绍了活动
的时间、地点、内容和目的等。
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据表格第三栏The charity drive（慈善活动） is to support
children at Grace Orphanage（孤儿院）．Help develop and inspire（激励） our children
through reading!慈善活动是为了支持格雷斯孤儿院的孩子们。帮助发展和激励让我们的
孩子通过阅读！可知，目的是通过阅读来鼓励孩子们，故选A。
（2）B.推理判断题。根据表格第五栏Donate（捐赠） books suitable for children from 5 to
12 years old!All kinds of books.捐赠适合5 至12 岁儿童的书籍！各种书籍。可知，我们
可以把用过的书分发给孩子，故选B。
（3）C.推理判断题。根据第一行句子CHARITY BOOK DRIVE BY．FAMOUS FIVE
CHILDREN'S CLUB"及其后文内容，可知文章是对书店慈善活动的一个介绍，所以可能
是一则广告，故选C。
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17．【分析】本文主要讲述了丝绸之路的历史发展，名字的由来以及如今的情况。
【解答】（1）C．细节理解题。根据"The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used
to be carried along this road.""丝绸之路之所以得名，是因为中国丝绸曾经沿着这条路
走"可知，丝绸曾经沿着这条路运输。故选C。
（3）C．细节理解题。根据"The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest
of the world..In addition to goods，knowledge of science，arts and literature as well as
crafts and technology，was shared across the Silk Roads.In this way，languages and
cultures developed and influenced each other."丝绸之路对中国和世界其他地区都非常重
要。除了商品之外，科学、艺术和文学以及手工艺和技术的知识也在丝绸之路上共享。这
样，语言和文化就相互发展和影响了。可知，通过丝绸之路，中国和西方国家可以分享商
品、科学、艺术、文学、工艺和技术等知识，还有语言和文化，所以它促进了中国和西方的
交流。故选C。
（4）A．推理判断题。根据"Today，places along the Silk Road are known as top travel
destinations"及"People are able to take the train and see the sights along the ancient
route."今天，丝绸之路沿线的地方被称为顶级旅游目的地"。及"人们可以乘坐火车，沿着
这条古老的路线观赏风景。"可知，丝绸之路和沿线的地方如今很受游客欢迎。故选A。
18．【分析】故事发生在一个寒冷的冬天，一名叫Edward Coke 的罪犯从监狱里逃出，警察正
在全力追捕他。
【解答】（1）B 细节理解题。根据"The police don't think he can stay free for long.It's
only a few degrees above zero and it's snowing."可知，警察认为他不会自由很久了是因
为外面很冷而且在下雪，所以选B 项。
（2）C 推理判断题。根据Masters 和身边人的对话中可知，所有人都不关心新闻的时候只
有他在打听Edward Coke 却又急于否认自己认识他，由此判断他曾与Coke 有过联系，因
此听到Coke 便会恐慌，所以选C 项。
（3）A 推理判断题。根据最后一段的最后一句"Find Coke again！You must find him
immediately"可知，Baxter 下一步将会再次全力逮捕Coke，所以选A 项。
19．【分析】本文介绍了由Susanna 主持的一档新的节目Good Morning Britain，节目中她向
观众展示如何在预算紧张的情况下准备美味的营养餐，该节目可以让观众花最少的钱却
仍可以品尝美食。
【解答】（1）D.推理判断题。根据第一段"but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role
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— showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight
budget"（但她在最近的角色中掀起了一场风暴，她向家庭展示如何在预算紧张的情况下
准备美味又营养的饭菜），可知，她最近的角色就是烹饪：向家庭展示如何在预算紧张的
情况下准备美味的营养餐，由此判断她开办了一个新的节目，故选D。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据第二段"she visits a different home each week and with the help
of chef Matt Tebbutt offer stop tips on how to reduce food waste."（她每周都会去不同
的家，在厨师马特•特巴特的帮助下，她提供了如何减少食物浪费的绝招），可知，
MattTebbutt 是在烹饪方面为Susanna 提供帮助，故选B。
（3）A.段落大意题。根据第四段" The eight﹣part series，Save Money：Good Food，
follows in the footsteps of ITV's Save Money：Good Health，which gave viewers advice
on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market."（这部由八
部分组成的系列剧《省钱：美食》紧随英国独立电视台（ITV）的《省钱》（SaveMoney）的脚
步。《好健康》为观众提供了如何从市场上的各种保健品中获取价值的建议），可知，本段
介绍了Save Monev 的一些背景信息，故答案为A。
（4）C.标题归纳题。根据第一段"Good Morning Britain's Susanna Reid is used to grilling
guests on the sofa every morning，but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role —
showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget"，（早
安英国的苏珊娜•里德习惯了每天早上在沙发上拷问客人，但她最近扮演的角色却起了一
场风暴﹣﹣向家人展示如何在预算紧张的情况下准备美味营养的饭菜。可知，本文介绍了
由Susanna 主持的一档新的节目Good Morning Britain，节目中她向观众展示如何在预算
紧张的情况下准备美味的营养餐，该节目可以让观众花最少的钱却仍可以品尝美食，所以
最佳标题是Cooking Well for Less，故选C。
五、词汇运用 （本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对
应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
20．【分析】静止不动不论时间长短都会很累人。
【解答】根据提示"累人的"可知，be 系动词，系表结构，且修饰事物，用ing 形容词tiring 作
表语。
故答案为：tiring。
21．【分析】当你有权利或善良的选择时，选择善良．
【解答】选择choice，名词作宾语．
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故答案为choice．
22．【分析】微笑是一种非常基本的感觉，但是人类却失去了正确使用微笑的能力．
【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为： 恰当地，副词．
英语表达是：properly．句意：微笑是一种非常基本的感觉，但是人类却失去了正确使用微
笑的能力．
故答案为properly．
23．【分析】她去看了医生，医生用色彩疗法帮助她处理她的恐惧。
【解答】help sb （to） do sth"帮助某人做某事"固定搭配。根据提示"处理"可知，填动词原
形deal。
故答案为：deal。
六．根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
24．【分析】如果你对某件事没有深深的爱，在找到它之前不要满足．
【解答】根据句意：如果你对某件事没有深深的爱，在找到它之前不要满足．可知考查：be
satisfied 满意的．
故填：satisfied．
25．【分析】在两个小时的讨论后，他们最后达成一致意见．
【解答】答案：finally 根据此空在句子中的位置，可知此空处于主语they 之后，动词
reached 之前，一般这个位置用副词修饰动词reached．根据所给词final，可知这是形容词，
形容词变为副词为finally，意思为最后．故答案为finally
26．【分析】﹣﹣南希明天参加英语演讲比赛吗？
﹣﹣当然，她认为这是一个证明自己的机会．
【解答】根据 She sees it as a chance to prove﹣﹣ （she）．可知这里prove oneself 表示
证明自己．
故填herself．
27．【分析】为了保护当地环境，政府决定采取进一步的行动。
【解答】根据句意"为了保护当地环境，政府决定采取______行动"，由空后的名词action 考
虑此处用提示词比较级形式further，表示"进一步的"。
故答案为 further。
七、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
（本大题共 6 小题，每小题 1 分，共 6 分）
28．【分析】自北京获得2022 年冬奥会主办权以来，一些中小学已将冬季运动纳入课程。
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【解答】根据句意"自北京获得2022 年冬奥会主办权以来，一些中小学已将冬季运动_____
课程"，由下文的"since+从句"结构，考虑此处用提示动词的现在完成时形式have added，
表示"纳入"。
故答案为 have added。
29．【分析】凡是知道世界著名科学家史蒂文霍金的人都能看出，在他瘦弱的身体里，他承载
着一颗巨大的心．
【解答】根据Anyone who knows about the world﹣famous scientist Steven Hawking can
see that， in his small and weak body， he﹣﹣a big heart． （carry），可知这里句子叙述
一件事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是单数．
故填carries．
30．【分析】据说将会在月球上建立一个太空站．
多么不可思议啊！但是我想那需要很长时间．
【解答】答案：will be built．结合下文说到需要花费很多时间可知太空站还没有建立，故用
一般将来时，a space station 是动词build 建立的承受者，构成被动关系，故用一般将来时
的被动语态will+be+过去分词，build 的过去分词是built，故答案是will be built．
31．【分析】我们相信，随着科学技术的不断发展，我们的未来生活会越来越好．
【解答】根据提示，推测意思是我们相信，随着科学技术的不断发展，我们的未来生活会越
来越好．这里表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，结构是am/is/are doing，主语是两个，
谓语动词用复数．
故答案是are developing．
32．【分析】我们应该采取什么行动来在数学考试中取得满分？
【解答】根据What action shall we take to move towards﹣﹣ （get） full marks in our
maths exam，可知我们应该采取什么行动来在数学考试中取得满分？这里towards 是一个
介词，后面跟动名词形式．
故填：getting．
33．【分析】﹣你收到温蒂的申请表了吗？
﹣还没有．她告诉我她想再检查一下，很快就交上．
【解答】答案would hand
根据答语中"She told me that she wanted to check it again and…（hand） it in soon 是
含有宾语从句的复合句，根据主句的谓语动词told 可知是一般过去时，再结合宾语从句
中的将来时的标志词soon"很快，不久"可知表达的是从过去看将要发生的事，故用过去将
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来时，其结构为would+动词原形，故填would hand
八、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰
当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。（本大题
共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
34．【分析】本文主要讲了当我们遇到伤害带来的问题，以及选择原谅的好处。
【解答】（1）closed。考查形容词。结合第一段"make us unwilling to open up new things."
可知，是不愿意接受新事物，结合make sb.+adj.让某人怎样，因此应填unwilling 反义
词"closed 不愿意的"符合题意，故填：closed。
（2）Forgetting。考查动词。结合表格内容 moving 这里用动名词结构，结合第二段"All it
means is that you try to forget the anger and pain，and move on to a better place."可
知，原谅是意味着尽力忘记生气和痛苦，因此应填"forgetting 忘记"符合题意。故填：
forgetting。
（3）improve。考查动词，结合第四段"Think of the advantages of forgiveness—— how it
will make you happier ，free you from the past and the pain ，and make your
relationships and life better."可知，原谅的好处是能让你的生活更好，也就是改善
improve，can 是情态动词，后加动词原形，故填：improve.
（4）Tips。考查名词。结合第三段" It's not easy，but if you can take the tips below，you
will learn to do it." 可知，这里说的是一些小提示。因此空缺处应填"Tips 提示"符合题意。
故填：Tips。
（5）place。考查名词。结合第五段"Try to understand that person.Try to understand why
the person did what he did.What could he have felt as he did it，and what did he feel
later？How does he feel now？You aren't saying what he did is right，but are trying to
understand instead." 可知，要尽力理解那个人，也就是站在他的位置想，因此空缺处应
填"place 位置"符合题意。故填：place。
九、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
（本大题共6 小题，每小题1 分，共6 分）
35．【分析】张伯礼在抗击新冠中起了非常重要的作用，被授予"人民英雄"国家荣誉称号。
【解答】play an important role in sth 为固定句型，意为"在....发挥重要作用"。根据句子结
构以及句意可知Zhang Boli 后是以who 为引导词的定语从句，要用一般过去时态。
故答案为played an important role
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36．【分析】张京﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣"最美女翻译"非常有语言天赋，而受到众人赞誉。
【解答】have such a （real） gift for....非常有.....方面的天赋；根据句意可知本句用一般现
在时态，主语为第三人称单数，因此have 改为has。
故答案为have such a （real） gift for。
37．【分析】顺便问一下，你父亲已经去杭州出差多久了？
【解答】be on business 出差；in Hangzhou 在杭州，根据句意可知用现在完成时态，be 动
词改为been。
故答案为been on business in。
38．【分析】努力是幸福的精髓：只有接受新的挑战，我们才会有幸福感。
【解答】take on 接受；new challenges 新的挑战，根据句意可知用一般现在时态，主语为第
一人称复数，因此take 用动词原形。
故答案为take on new challenges。
39．【分析】政府应积极推动新能源的使用来建设一个更环保的世界。
【解答】actively 副词，意为"积极地"；push for 推动.....，should 为情态动词，后接动词原形。
故答案为actively push for。
40．【分析】"这件事花了我两年时间，"凯特琳说，"我们从小处做起，我们尽己所能为世界带
来改变。"
【解答】try one's best to do sth 尽某人所能做某事；make a difference to 为.....带来改变。
故答案为
十、书面表达 （本大题共 15 分）
41．【分析】高分句型：
I'm glad to hear you're coming to China．听说你要来中国，我很高兴．be glad to do sth
表示高兴做某事．
Looking forward to seeing you in China．期待在中国见到你．look forward to doing
sth 表示期待做某事．
【解答】Dear Ryan，
I'm glad to hear you're coming to China．（高分句型） China is a country with a long
history and rich culture．（引出话题）
The Mid﹣autumn Festival is a traditional festival in China．On that day，families get
together and have a big dinner．We eat moon cakes and enjoy the full moon．It's
great．（简单介绍中秋节）
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There're many beautiful cities in China．Beijing is one of the best choices．It's the
capital of China and it has many famous sights like the Great Wall ，the Summer
Palace and the Palace Museum．（在中国最值得参观的地方）
After visiting Beijing，you can take a high﹣speed train to visit other cities．And you
can buy Chinese knots or chopsticks for your friends．（乘坐的交通方式及购买的礼物）
I hope my reply is of some help to you．Looking forward to seeing you in China（高
分句型）．（希望）
All the best，
Su Hua
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