绝密★启用前 6. In January 2023, a New Year film, Full River Red, ________ in the Song dynasty, was released and made a hit
immediately.
2023 年高考英语押题测卷 03
A. set B. setting C. having set D. to set
天津卷专用 解析版 7.—Brenda bought a Huawei P60 cellphone last week.
—Oh, really? How I wish I could get ______ as well!
A. one B. it C. that D. another
(满分 130 分，考试时间 100 分钟)
8. Young people should be inspired to think outside the box and innovate, breaking free from __________ methods.
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
A. contradictory B. dynamic C. conventional D. distinguished
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
9. It’s eleven o’clock already. ______ you watch the movie at such a late hour?
3,答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
A. Can B. Must C. May D. Shall
4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
10. Success comes to those who are willing to risk making mistakes in the ________ of their goals and ambitions,
第Ⅰ卷（95分）
and who are able to learn from those mistakes.
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
A. procedure B. pursuit C. preference D. progress
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
11. Not until many years later _______that many of his neighbors helped him when he suffered the loss of his
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
parents at an early age.
例: Stand over there _________ you’ll be able to see it better.
A. he was informed B. he informed
A. or B. and C. but D. while
C. was he informed D. did he informed
答案是 B。
12. I trust the historian completely. His description of these events ________ other accounts written at the time.
1.—Skipping breakfast is a good way to lose weight.
A. subscribes to B. attends to C. relates to D. corresponds to
—________. Actually it has the opposite effect.
13. Currently, almost 50 percent of jobs, including journalism, ________ with technology that can operate
A. I can’t agree more B. That’s not the case
automatically.
C. That’s for sure D. I’m glad to know that
A. has been replacing B. is being replaced
2. Two Chinese astronauts headed outside the nation's Tiangong space station on February 9, 2023 for ________
C. have been replacing D. are being replaced
seven-hour-long spacewalk, ________ first of the ongoing Shenzhou 15 mission.
14. With the popularity of self-driving cars, many a taxi driver will be ________ at risk of losing their jobs in the
A. a; the B. the; the C. a; a D. the; a
long run.
3. The development of new media, ________ from the internet to digital television，means that people working in
A. deliberately B. regularly C. potentially D. knowingly
advertising will have to come up with more ways to catch the public’s attention.
15. —If we work on the project together, I do believe we should be able to complete it ahead of schedule.
A. ranges B. ranged C. to range D. ranging
— ______! Many hands make light work.
4. ________ the reasons behind wild animals entering our cities, one thing is for sure-as it’s often a means of their
A. You bet B. Have fun C. Good job D. Forget it
survival, they could be with us to stay.
第二节: 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分)
A. However B. Whenever C. Whatever D. Whichever
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16 ～ 35 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
5. Henry ________ himself by winning two gold medals in the Olympic Games.
A. acknowledged B. confirmed C. distinguished D. rankedA Florida man likes to shop at garage sales for old plaques(纪念匾) so he can reuse the wooden backs. 31. A. likely B. free C. embarrassed D. excited
Recently, he was looking through a 16 he bought years ago when one 17 a small ball caught his 32. A. landed B. existed C. wandered D. failed
33. A. threw away B. put aside C. turned in D. handed out
eye.
34. A. improve B. disappear C. drop D. matter
The man took a moment to 18 what was written on the plaque and quickly realized there was a 19
35. A. unforgettable B. unacceptable C. unknown D. undoubted
stone inside the ball-a piece of moon rock brought back on the Apollo 17 mission in 1972. The plaque and rock had
第二部分: 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2. 5分，满分50分)
been a 20 to the state of Louisiana by then-President Richard Nixon but 21 ended up in a garage sale
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
for the man to find years later.
A
“I can’t even tell you how long I 2 2 it for. I’m not even sure how much I 2 3 for it. The wood in
Our Teen Summer Spanish Program is two weeks of fun, educational excitement that helps students learn
the plaques is such nice wood and that is what I 24 them for," the man said. The man 25 the Louisiana
Spanish fast. Our Spanish Summer program allows our students to learn from highly trained, certified teachers and
governor’s office, which 26 him to the Louisiana State Museum. The man hand-delivered his 27 to the
be absorbed in the language and the culture of Costa Rica.
Louisiana State Museum. He didn’t want to take a chance that something might happen to it during 28 .The
Features include:
museum’s director is 29 for his generosity and 30 for reuniting the state with this priceless object. “It
*Intensive (强化的) daily Spanish classes
is an extraordinary piece of Louisiana history,” he said. “We’re 3 1 to take possession of this piece and to share
*Extracurricular classes in dance, cooking, music and handiwork
it with our audiences.”
*Outdoor activities including hiking, camping, rafting, and ziplining (高空滑索)
After Apollo 17 3 2 on Earth, Nixon 3 3 379 pieces of the satellite stone to all the states as well as
*Homestay with a local Costa Rican family
foreign nations. Over time, those gifts began to 34 A 2002 search found that many were unaccounted for. To
*Volunteer work in needy neighborhoods
date, the fate(命运)of 171 rocks remains 3 5 .
Our Teaching Methods:
16. A. painting B. ball C. book D. collection
We are proud to use TPRS — Total Physical Response Storytelling — in our curriculum. This innovative
17. A. linking B. featuring C. sharing D. obtaining
method uses strange and amusing stories to teach new vocabulary, increase fluency, and get students involved by
18. A. read B. stress C. think D. remember
giving them the opportunity to alter the details themselves. Because of the silliness, creativity, and repetition
19. A. normal B. new C. precious D. similar
involved, TPRS allows students to learn easily and remember information effortlessly.
20. A. gift B. signal C. threat D. change
Memorizing vocabulary and listening to lectures on grammar are slow, inefficient ways to learn a new
21. A. sometimes B. somehow C. instead D. never
language. The best way to truly learn and commit new material to memory is through conversation. In our Spanish
22. A. borrowed B. returned C. owned D. lost
classes, students can expect to speak up to 80% of each class. By speaking in the new language freely and
23. A. paid B. earned C. saved D. charged
consistently, students can see progress faster because they are using the new grammar and vocabulary that they have
24. A. carry B. prepare C. push D. buy
learned at the same time. This helps the brain remember the new words and grammar structures for future use,
25. A. passed B. contacted C. recognized D. trusted
making it much easier to progress.
26. A. attracted B. added C. pointed D. reported
36. Which of the statements about the program is true?
27. A. work B. find C. receipt D. letter
A. It offers weekly Spanish classes.
28. A. delivery B. discovery C. construction D. treatment
B. It focuses more on outdoor activities.
29. A. eager B. responsible C. famous D. grateful
C. It gives teachers a chance to receive training.
30. A. reason B. demand C. concern D. claimD. It provides activities about the Spanish culture. following days, I noticed Dakota peeking at us every now and then as we worked. A few times, I tried talking with
37. What’s not typical of the Teen Summer Spanish Program? her, but she remained shy and distant, always flying around us like a tiny butterfly but keeping to herself.
A. Students participate in voluntary work on campus. By our fifth and final day, however, this was about to change. Before I went to work on her home on that last
B. Students stay with a local family.
morning, I spoke for a moment or two with the grandmother. I was especially pleased when she told me how much
C. There are Spanish classes provided every day.
Dakota loved her new room — so much. As we talked, I noticed something I hadn’t seen before — Dakota was
D. Students attend classes in art and music.
hiding behind her grandmother.
38. What do you know about TPRS?
Cautiously, she stepped into view, and I could see that just like her clothes, her face was still dirty. But no
A. It aims to increase fluency without teaching vocabulary.
amount of soil could hide those bright blue eyes and big smile. She was simply adorable. Slowly, she began walking
B. It applies amusing stories to teaching Spanish.
toward me. It wasn’t until she was just inches away that I noticed the folded piece of paper in her tiny hand. Silently,
C. It involves no repetition in the process.
she reached up and handed it to me. Once unfolded, I looked at the drawing she’d made with her broken crayons on
D. It guarantees the students’ writing fun stories.
the back of an old coloring book cover. It was of two girls — one much taller than the other — and they were
39. What is the best way to learn a language according to author?
holding hands. She told me it was supposed to be me and her, and on the bottom of the paper were three little words
A. Memorizing a larger vocabulary.
that instantly broke my heart: “Please don’t leave”. Now almost in tears, I couldn’t control myself anymore — I bent
B. Mastering grammar structures clearly.
C. Communicating more in the new language. down and hugged her. She hugged me, too. And for the longest time, neither of us could let go.
D. Writing stories to share with others. I left for home early the next morning. I was returning with muddy boots and holes in my jeans. But because of
40. What is the author’s purpose of writing the passage? Dakota, I brought back something else, too — a greater appreciation for all of the blessings of my life. I’ll never
A. To employ certified Spanish teachers. forget that barefoot little butterfly with the big smile and dirty face. I pray that she’ll never forget me either.
B. To attract teen foreigners to a program. 41. What did the author expect before taking this mission trip?
C. To promote a Spanish summer school. A. An exciting experience. B. A special memory.
D. To introduce language learning approaches. C. A routine result. D. A surprising change.
B 42. From the appearance description of the little girl, we know ________.
I’d done it before, and so I had no reason to believe that this time would be any different. I was sure that when I A. she was an innocent and lovely child
returned home from my mission trip, as always, I’d bring back nothing more than some mud on my boots, a hole or B. she hoped for a better education
two in my jeans and, of course, a lot of great memories. C. she was strong and calm in the inner world
The summer before my high school graduation, I went to West Virginia with others as volunteers to repair the D. she formed a bad living habit
43. The underlined part means that the little girl ________.
homes of those in need. Arriving at our destination, my group was assigned the task of rebuilding sections of a home
A. enjoyed meeting me B. feared to talk with me
that had been damaged by fire. No sooner had we parked on the home’s dirt driveway than we saw an excited little
C. desired to approach me D. resisted accepting me
girl, no more than six years old, standing in the doorway of the family’s temporary home. Shoeless and wearing dirty
44. How did the author feel after unfolding the piece of paper?
clothes and the biggest smile I’d ever seen, she yelled, “Ma, Ma, they really came!” I didn’t know it then, but her
A. She worried about the little girl’s future.
name was Dakota, and four more days would pass before she’d say another word near me.
B. She decided to keep helping the little girl.
Behind Dakota was a woman in a wheelchair — her grandmother, we’d soon learn. I also discovered that my
C. She felt a greater affection for the little girl.
job that week would be to help change a fire-damaged dining room into a bedroom for this little girl. Over theD. She got surprised at the little girl’s worthless gift. B. The importance of different points
45. What does the passage mainly tell us? C. The similarity of computers and glass
A. One must learn to share life experiences. D. How the energy-producing glass works
B. One should be more grateful for the gift of life. 48. What can affect power production according to the passage?
C. One often wants to lead a meaningful life. A. The transparency of the glass. B. The quality of the rooftop.
D. One occasionally benefits from the poverty. C. The height of the solar panels. D. The thickness of the glass.
C 49. What is the biggest problem Ubiquitous Energy needs to solve?
Before the end of the year, employees at Ubiquitous Energy, a company in Redwood City, Calif, will gather in a A. To change the window structure B. To increase the size of the window
window-lined conference room to stare toward the future. That’s because their new glass windows will offer more C. To protect the windows from lighting D. To fix windows reasonably in an office
50. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
than an amazing view of the mountains and blue skies of the North California landscape. They will also function as
A. Windows: A New Challenge of Technology
solar panels (太阳能电池板), able to power the company’s lights, computers and air conditioners.
B. Windows: No Longer Just for Letting in the Light
Several years in the making, Ubiquitous’ energy-producing glass is a great technological achievement whose
C. Power: A Pressing Problem in the Near Future
power lies in the layers of organic polymers (聚合物) between sheets of glass. As light enters the window, the flow
D. Power: Not Enough from Rooftop Solar Panels
of electrons between the polymer layers creates an electric current, which is then collected by tiny wires in the glass.
D
“It’s sort of like a transparent (透明的) computer display run backwards,” says Veeral Hardev, director of
Let’s take a moment to consider the words of one of America’s most remarkable philosophers, Henry David
business development at Ubiquitous Energy. “That is, instead of electricity being sent to different points in a display
Thoreau.
to light them up, light is producing electricity to be sent out of different points in the window.”
Thoreau spent the years 1845-1847 living on the outskirts of society in a small cabin in the woods by the side of
Right now the windows produce about a third as much electricity from a given amount of sunlight as the typical
Waldon Pond. He called this period of his life an experiment of intentional living and wrote this famous paragraph：
solar batteries used in roof panels (板), and these windows, about half as transparent as ordinary glass, don’t work as
I went to the woods because I wished to live intentionally, to front only the essential facts of life, and see if I
well as transparent ones. But those standards are already enough to make the windows a promising product, says
could not learn what it had to teach，and not，when I came to die, discover that I had not lived. I wanted to live
Hardev, adding the company is likely to improve the transparency significantly. As for the lower output of electricity,
deep and suck out all the marrow（精华）of life.
he notes that windows can cover a much greater surface area than a roof, so numerous windows will produce a
There is great wisdom in Thoreau’s purpose here, and I think it’s very useful to ask ourselves this question：
surprisingly larger amount of electricity than the production from a rooftop full of higher-efficiency solar panels.
What would our lives be like if we sucked all the marrow out of life?
“You could do both.” says Hardev. “But you’ll get more from the windows. The biggest challenge, he adds, is to
If Thoreau’s quote sounds familiar, it may be from watching the film Dead Poets Society, a movie with deep
make the windows from less than two square feet currently to about 50 square feet.”
wisdom. The film is about young men at a boarding school as they prepare to do good in the world because they
46. What makes the new glass windows special?
have the privilege to bring about change. Their English teacher, played by Robin Williams, tries to convince them
A. They can offer an amazing view.
that they should live life well now instead of believing that they will find happiness after they reach certain goals.
B. They are controlled by computers.
Part of his argument is conveyed by quoting this famous passage from Thoreau.
C. They can power the conference room.
Sucking the marrow out of life sounds simple enough, but as a matter of fact, it may be the most difficult thing
D. They can help stare toward the future.
that we can ever do. But it actually is as simple as it. Sounds—though “simple” is not quite the same thing as “easy”.
47. What is Hardev trying to explain in paragraph 3?
I can think of one barrier that often keeps us from living our best lives. What keeps us from getting the most out of
A. Where the light comes fromlife is our desire for approval and fame. In the process of always looking for fame and glory, there is the danger that before she could compete in the 1968 Olympic Games and had to spend three months in bed. By the time Nyad was
we will stop living. In order to seek approval from others, we fail to find a sense of approval within our own spirit. better, she was unable to swim as fast as she had previously.
When we become aware that we are missing so much out of life, we can decide that we want to make changes. Nyad then turned from speed swimming to distance swimming. Her first race was 10 miles in the cold waters of
Our best move is to start small. If we are having a meal, whether a great festival feast or a modest supper, it is Lake Ontario. Even though she came in tenth place, she was the first woman ever to complete the course. In 1974,
always within our power to take it slowly and really feel, taste, and enjoy the food before us. Few of us can easily do Nyad set a record while swimming a 22-mile race in the Bay of Naples, Italy. That same year she tried to swim back
like Henry David Thoreau and get away from it all in the wilderness. But we can make small changes every single and forth across Lake Ontario, a total of 64 miles. Nyad made it across the lake, but on the return trip, she lost
day. consciousness and had to be pulled from the water. In 1975, she swam around Manhattan Island, a distance of 28
51. What wisdom is conveyed in Thoreau’s words? miles, in a record of 7 hours and 57 minutes. Three years later she swam 102 miles from the Bahamas to Florida.
A. Stay away from city life. B. Live one’s life to the fullest. In 2010, at the age of 61, Nyad announced she would swim from Cuba to Florida. In order to train, Nyad spent
C. Only nature can bring happiness. D. One can never be too old to learn.
as many as 14 hours a day swimming in the ocean. The swim from Cuba to Florida would last at least 60 hours and
52. Why did the author mention the film Dead Poets Society?
cover 103 miles. Unfortunately, bad weather forced Nyad to wait until the next year. In 2011, Nyad attempted the
A. To recommend a good film. B. To praise the teacher’s wisdom.
swim but was blown off course after being in the water for 29 hours. Nyad attempted the swim again a few months
C. To further illustrate Thoreau’s wisdom. D. To state the film was adapted from Thoreau’s works.
later, but she had to stop because of too many jellyfish stings (海蜇蜇伤）.
53. What’s the author’s attitude towards people’s seeking for approval?
Despite these setbacks, Nyad continues to preserve and plans to eventually make the Cuba-to-Florida swim.
A. Critical. B. Supportive. C. Sympathetic. D. Unconcerned.
She has made a vow (誓言）to never stop swimming and wants other older Americans to understand that it is never
54. How can people change life for the better according to the author?
too late to make one's dreams come true.
A. Live in the wildness. B. Set higher goals.
56. What made Nyad fail to participate in the 1968 Olympic Games? (No more than 5 words)
C. Make small changes daily. D. Read more classics.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
55. What could be the best title of the passage?
57. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? (No more than 10 words)
A. Ask for More: Thoreau Exposes the Meaning of Life
__________________________________________________________________________________________
B. Sunk in Thought: Thoreau Outshines Ancient Philosophers
58. How did Nyad make preparations for her swimming from Cuba to Florida? (No more than 15 words)
C. Aim High: Thoreau’s Practical Advice Ensures Successful Life
__________________________________________________________________________________________
D. To Live Intentionally: Thoreau’s Philosophy Remains Valuable
59. What does the underlined word “setbacks” in the last paragraph mean? (Only 1 word)
第Ⅱ卷（35分）
__________________________________________________________________________________________
注意事项：
60. What inspiration do you learn from Nyad’s stories and experiences? (No more than 25 words)
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 本卷共6题，共35分。
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
第三部分：写作
假设你是晨光中学的李津。下周你校将开展主题为“My favourite traditional Chinese festival”的英语演讲
第一节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
比赛，请你根据以下提示撰写一篇演讲稿：
阅读下面短文，按照要求用英语回答问题。
（1）你最喜欢的一个中国传统节日；
Diana Nyad, born in 1949, is one of the world's greatest long-distance swimmers. She started as a speed
（2）介绍该节日的特色；
swimmer, winning races in high school and dreaming of the Olympics. However, Nyad fell ill with heart disease
（3）阐述你喜欢该节日的原因（如：意义、感受等）。注意：
（1）词数不少于100;
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
