高考应用文专题四：建议信
第一部分 核心词汇积累
一、常用名词
1. suggestion (n.) /səˈdʒestʃən/ 建议；提议 — 搭配：give a suggestion 提建议、put forward a suggestion 提出建议、adopt a
suggestion 采纳建议、follow one’s suggestion 听从某人的建议
2. advice (n.) /ədˈvaɪs/ 忠告；建议（不可数） — 搭配：give advice on 就……提建议、offer advice 提供建议、seek advice
征求建议、take/follow one’s advice 采纳某人的建议
3. measure (n.) /ˈmeʒə(r)/ 措施；方法 — 搭配：take measures to do 采取措施做某事、effective measures 有效措施、
preventive measures 预防措施、put measures into practice 落实措施
4. method (n.) /ˈmeθəd/ 方法；办法 — 搭配：a practical method 实用方法、adopt a method 采用某种方法、method of
doing sth. 做某事的方法、improve teaching methods 改进教学方法
5. improvement (n.) /ɪmˈpruːvmənt/ 改进；改善 — 搭配：make an improvement 做出改进、great improvement 巨大进步、
improvement in sth. 在某方面的改进、continuous improvement 持续改进
6. solution (n.) /səˈluːʃn/ 解决方案；办法 — 搭配：put forward a solution 提出解决方案、practical solution 切实可行的办
法、solution to sth. 某事的解决方案、find a solution 找到解决办法
7. step (n.) /step/ 步骤；措施 — 搭配：take steps to do 采取步骤做某事、important steps 重要步骤、first step 第一步、
follow the steps 遵循步骤
8. attention (n.) /əˈtenʃn/ 注意；关注 — 搭配：pay attention to 注意、draw attention to 引起对……的关注、give attention to
重视、attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力
9. guidance (n.) /ˈɡaɪdns/ 指导；引导 — 搭配：provide guidance on 就……提供指导、under the guidance of 在……的指导
下、professional guidance 专业指导、offer guidance 给予指导
10. proposal (n.) /prəˈpəʊzl/ 提议；建议（正式） — 搭配：put forward a proposal 提出提议、accept a proposal 接受提议、
practical proposal 切实可行的建议、proposal for sth. 关于某事的提议
11. adjustment (n.) /əˈdʒʌstmənt/ 调整；适应 — 搭配：make an adjustment 做出调整、adjustment to sth. 对……的调整、
minor adjustment 小幅调整、necessary adjustment 必要调整
12. strategy (n.) /ˈstrætədʒi/ 策略；战略 — 搭配：develop a strategy 制定策略、effective strategy 有效策略、learning
strategy 学习策略、strategy for doing sth. 做某事的策略
13. precaution (n.) /prɪˈkɔːʃn/ 预防措施；防备 — 搭配：take precautions against 预防……、safety precautions 安全措施、
necessary precautions 必要的防备、preventive precautions 预防性措施
14. recommendation (n.) /ˌrekəmenˈdeɪʃn/ 推荐；建议 — 搭配：make a recommendation 提出推荐、follow one’s
recommendation 听从某人的建议、recommendation for sth. 对某事的推荐、written recommendation 书面推荐
15. arrangement (n.) /əˈreɪndʒmənt/ 安排；布置 — 搭配：make arrangements for 为……做安排、practical arrangements 实际
安排、travel arrangements 旅行安排、adjust arrangements 调整安排
16. tip (n.) /tɪp/ 小贴士；建议（口语化） — 搭配：useful tips 实用小贴士、tips on sth. 关于某事的建议、daily tips 日常小
贴士、give sb. a tip 给某人一个建议
17. reform (n.) /rɪˈfɔːm/ 改革；改良 — 搭配：carry out reform 实施改革、educational reform 教育改革、system reform 体
制改革、promote reform 推进改革
18. policy (n.) /ˈpɒləsi/ 政策；方针 — 搭配：formulate a policy 制定政策、school policy 学校政策、educational policy 教育
方针、implement a policy 执行政策
19. rule (n.) /ruːl/ 规则；规定 — 搭配：obey the rules 遵守规则、make rules 制定规则、break the rules 违反规则、follow
the rules 遵循规定
20. routine (n.) /ruːˈtiːn/ 常规；惯例 — 搭配：daily routine 日常惯例、change one’s routine 改变常规、establish a routine 建
立惯例、follow a routine 按惯例行事
二、常用动词
1. suggest (v.) /səˈdʒest/ 建议；提议 — 搭配：suggest doing sth. 建议做某事、suggest that sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人做某
事、suggest a plan 提出计划、strongly suggest 强烈建议
2. advise (v.) /ədˈvaɪz/ 劝告；建议 — 搭配：advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事、advise doing sth. 建议做某事、advise sb.
on sth. 就某事给某人提建议、advise against doing sth. 建议不要做某事
3. propose (v.) /prəˈpəʊz/ 提议；建议（正式） — 搭配：propose doing sth. 提议做某事、propose that sb. (should) do sth. 提
议某人做某事、propose a solution 提出解决方案、propose a change 提议改变
4. recommend (v.) /ˌrekəˈmend/ 推荐；建议 — 搭配：recommend doing sth. 建议做某事、recommend sb. to do sth. 推荐某
人做某事、recommend sth. to sb. 向某人推荐某物、recommend that sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事
5. urge (v.) /ɜːdʒ/ 敦促；力劝 — 搭配：urge sb. to do sth. 敦促某人做某事、urge that sb. (should) do sth. 力劝某人做某事、
urge immediate action 敦促立即行动、strongly urge 强烈敦促
6. advocate (v.) /ˈædvəkeɪt/ 提倡；主张 — 搭配：advocate doing sth. 提倡做某事、advocate a policy 主张某项政策、
advocate environmental protection 提倡环保、publicly advocate 公开主张
7. encourage (v.) /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/ 鼓励；怂恿 — 搭配：encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事、encourage sb. in sth. 在某方面
鼓励某人、be encouraged to do 被鼓励做某事、actively encourage 积极鼓励
8. persuade (v.) /pəˈsweɪd/ 说服；劝说 — 搭配：persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事、persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某
人做某事、persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不要做某事、persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事
9. take (v.) /teɪk/ 采取；接受 — 搭配：take measures 采取措施、take steps 采取步骤、take advice 接受建议、take action 采取行动
10. adopt (v.) /əˈdɒpt/ 采纳；采用 — 搭配：adopt a suggestion 采纳建议、adopt a method 采用方法、adopt measures 采取
措施、adopt a policy 采纳政策
11. implement (v.) /ˈɪmplɪment/ 实施；执行（正式） — 搭配：implement a plan 实施计划、implement measures 执行措
施、implement reforms 实施改革、effectively implement 有效执行
12. carry out (v. phr.) /ˈkæri aʊt/ 执行；落实 — 搭配：carry out a plan 执行计划、carry out measures 落实措施、carry out a
survey 开展调查、carry out reforms 推进改革
13. improve (v.) /ɪmˈpruːv/ 改进；提高 — 搭配：improve sth. 改进某物、improve oneself 提升自己、improve in sth. 在某方
面进步、continuously improve 持续改进
14. enhance (v.) /ɪnˈhɑːns/ 加强；增强（正式） — 搭配：enhance efficiency 提高效率、enhance safety 增强安全性、
enhance communication 加强沟通、enhance awareness 提高意识
15. adjust (v.) /əˈdʒʌst/ 调整；适应 — 搭配：adjust sth. to sth. 调整某物以适应……、adjust to doing sth. 适应做某事、
adjust a plan 调整计划、slightly adjust 小幅调整
16. modify (v.) /ˈmɒdɪfaɪ/ 修改；调整（正式） — 搭配：modify a plan 修改计划、modify a policy 调整政策、modify
methods 修改方法、slightly modify 轻微调整
17. strengthen (v.) /ˈstreŋθn/ 加强；巩固 — 搭配：strengthen management 加强管理、strengthen cooperation 加强合作、
strengthen awareness 强化意识、strengthen measures 加大措施力度
18. promote (v.) /prəˈməʊt/ 促进；推动 — 搭配：promote reform 推进改革、promote communication 促进沟通、promote
development 推动发展、promote cooperation 促进合作
19. avoid (v.) /əˈvɔɪd/ 避免；避开 — 搭配：avoid doing sth. 避免做某事、avoid mistakes 避免错误、avoid danger 避开危
险、effectively avoid 有效避免
20. prevent (v.) /prɪˈvent/ 预防；阻止 — 搭配：prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事、prevent accidents 预防事故、
prevent pollution 防止污染、take steps to prevent 采取措施预防
21. reduce (v.) /rɪˈdjuːs/ 减少；降低 — 搭配：reduce stress 减轻压力、reduce costs 降低成本、reduce pollution 减少污染、
reduce the risk of 降低……的风险
22. increase (v.) /ɪnˈkriːs/ 增加；提高 — 搭配：increase efficiency 提高效率、increase awareness 提高意识、increase
communication 加强沟通、increase the chance of 增加……的机会
23. facilitate (v.) /fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/ 促进；使便利（正式） — 搭配：facilitate communication 促进沟通、facilitate cooperation 便利
合作、facilitate the process 简化流程、greatly facilitate 极大地便利
24. appeal (v.) /əˈpiːl/ 呼吁；恳求 — 搭配：appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事、appeal for sth. 呼吁某事、appeal to the
public 向公众呼吁、urgently appeal 紧急呼吁
25. remind (v.) /rɪˈmaɪnd/ 提醒；使想起 — 搭配：remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事、remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某
事、remind sb. about sth. 提醒某人某事、gently remind 温和提醒
三、常用形容词
1. effective (adj.) /ɪˈfektɪv/ 有效的；生效的 — 搭配：effective measures 有效措施、effective solutions 有效的解决方案、an
effective way 一种有效的方法、proved to be effective 被证实是有效的
2. practical (adj.) /ˈpræktɪkl/ 切实可行的；实用的 — 搭配：practical suggestions 切实可行的建议、practical methods 实用
的方法、practical experience 实践经验、a practical plan 一份可行的计划
3. feasible (adj.) /ˈfiːzəbl/ 可行的；可能的（正式） — 搭配：a feasible proposal 可行的提议、feasible solutions 可行的解
决办法、economically feasible 经济上可行的
4. beneficial (adj.) /ˌbenɪˈfɪʃl/ 有益的；有利的 — 搭配：beneficial to sb./sth. 对某人/某事有益、beneficial effects 有益的效
果、a beneficial change 一项有利的改变
5. proper (adj.) /ˈprɒpə(r)/ 适当的；恰当的 — 搭配：proper time 合适的时间、proper methods 恰当的方法、take proper
steps 采取适当的措施、proper behavior 得体的行为
6. appropriate (adj.) /əˈprəʊpriət/ 合适的；恰当的（正式） — 搭配：appropriate suggestions 恰当的建议、appropriate
measures 适宜的措施、at an appropriate time 在合适的时机
7. essential (adj.) /ɪˈsenʃl/ 极其重要的；必不可少的 — 搭配：essential steps 必不可少的步骤、essential factors 关键因素、
be essential to/for sth. 对某事至关重要
8. vital (adj.) /ˈvaɪtl/ 至关重要的；生死攸关的 — 搭配：vital importance 至关重要、vital measures 关键性措施、be vital
to/for sth. 对某事必不可少
9. reasonable (adj.) /ˈriːznəbl/ 合理的；公道的 — 搭配：reasonable suggestions 合理的建议、a reasonable plan 合理的计
划、reasonable demands 合理的要求
10. constructive (adj.) /kənˈstrʌktɪv/ 建设性的；有助益的 — 搭配：constructive advice 建设性的意见、constructive
feedback 建设性的反馈、constructive suggestions 建设性建议
11. specific (adj.) /spəˈsɪfɪk/ 具体的；明确的 — 搭配：specific measures 具体的措施、specific requirements 明确的要求、
specific details 具体的细节
12. flexible (adj.) /ˈfleksəbl/ 灵活的；可变动的 — 搭配：flexible arrangements 灵活的安排、flexible methods 灵活的方
法、a flexible plan 灵活的计划
13. convenient (adj.) /kənˈviːniənt/ 方便的；便利的 — 搭配：convenient time 方便的时间、convenient way 便利的方式、be
convenient for sb. 对某人来说很方便
14. urgent (adj.) /ˈɜːdʒənt/ 紧急的；急迫的 — 搭配：urgent measures 紧急措施、an urgent problem 紧急问题、urgent need迫切需求
15. necessary (adj.) /ˈnesəsəri/ 必要的；必需的 — 搭配：necessary steps 必要的步骤、necessary adjustments 必要的调整、
it is necessary to do sth. 做某事是必要的
16. helpful (adj.) /ˈhelpfl/ 有帮助的；有益的 — 搭配：helpful advice 有用的建议、helpful tips 实用的小贴士、be helpful to
sb. 对某人有帮助
17. efficient (adj.) /ɪˈfɪʃnt/ 高效的；效率高的 — 搭配：efficient methods 高效的方法、an efficient system 高效的体系、
work in an efficient way 高效地工作
18. gradual (adj.) /ˈɡrædʒuəl/ 逐渐的；逐步的 — 搭配：gradual improvement 逐步的改进、gradual changes 渐进的变化、a
gradual process 一个循序渐进的过程
19. comprehensive (adj.) /ˌkɒmprɪˈhensɪv/ 全面的；综合的 — 搭配：comprehensive measures 全面的措施、comprehensive
plan 综合方案、comprehensive solutions 全面的解决方案
20. optional (adj.) /ˈɒpʃənl/ 可选择的；非强制的 — 搭配：optional activities 可选活动、optional suggestions 选择性建议、
optional items 可选项目
四、常用副词
1. strongly (adv.) /ˈstrɒŋli/ 强烈地；坚决地 — 搭配：strongly suggest 强烈建议、strongly advise 坚决劝告、strongly
recommend 极力推荐、strongly support 坚决支持
2. effectively (adv.) /ɪˈfektɪvli/ 有效地；实际上 — 搭配：effectively solve 有效解决、effectively implement 有效执行、
work effectively 高效运作、effectively improve 有效改善
3. practically (adv.) /ˈpræktɪkli/ 切实地；实际上 — 搭配：practically speaking 实际上、practically solve 切实解决、
practically feasible 实际可行、practically apply 实际应用
4. properly (adv.) /ˈprɒpəli/ 适当地；正确地 — 搭配：properly handle 妥善处理、properly arrange 合理安排、do sth.
properly 正确做某事、properly adjust 适当调整
5. appropriately (adv.) /əˈprəʊpriətli/ 恰当地；合适地（正式） — 搭配：appropriately respond 恰当回应、appropriately
choose 合理选择、arrange appropriately 妥善安排、suggest appropriately 恰当建议
6. essentially (adv.) /ɪˈsenʃəli/ 本质上；极其重要地 — 搭配：essentially important 至关重要、essentially necessary 本质上
必要、essentially improve 从根本上改善
7. vitally (adv.) /ˈvaɪtəli/ 极其；至关重要地 — 搭配：vitally important 至关重要、vitally necessary 极其必要、vitally affect
严重影响
8. reasonably (adv.) /ˈriːznəbli/ 合理地；适度地 — 搭配：reasonably suggest 合理建议、reasonably arrange 合理安排、
reasonably adjust 适度调整、act reasonably 理智行事
9. constructively (adv.) /kənˈstrʌktɪvli/ 建设性地；有益地 — 搭配：constructively criticize 建设性批评、constructively
propose 建设性提议、constructively feedback 建设性反馈
10. specifically (adv.) /spəˈsɪfɪkli/ 具体地；明确地 — 搭配：specifically point out 明确指出、specifically suggest 具体建
议、specifically explain 详细说明
11. flexibly (adv.) /ˈfleksəbli/ 灵活地 — 搭配：flexibly adjust 灵活调整、flexibly arrange 灵活安排、handle flexibly 灵活处
理、adapt flexibly 灵活适应
12. conveniently (adv.) /kənˈviːniəntli/ 方便地；便利地 — 搭配：conveniently choose 方便选择、arrange conveniently 便利
安排、use conveniently 便捷使用
13. urgently (adv.) /ˈɜːdʒəntli/ 紧急地；迫切地 — 搭配：urgently need 迫切需要、urgently appeal 紧急呼吁、urgently
require 急需、act urgently 立即行动
14. necessarily (adv.) /ˈnesəsərəli/ 必要地；必然地 — 搭配：necessarily take steps 必须采取措施、not necessarily 不一定、
it is necessarily to do 有必要做某事
15. helpfully (adv.) /ˈhelpfəli/ 有帮助地；有益地 — 搭配：helpfully provide 有益提供、helpfully suggest 有益建议、
helpfully guide 有益指导
16. efficiently (adv.) /ɪˈfɪʃntli/ 高效地 — 搭配：efficiently work 高效工作、efficiently complete 高效完成、efficiently
manage 高效管理、operate efficiently 高效运作
17. gradually (adv.) /ˈɡrædʒuəli/ 逐渐地；逐步地 — 搭配：gradually improve 逐步改善、gradually adapt 逐渐适应、
gradually change 逐渐改变、gradually implement 逐步实施
18. comprehensively (adv.) /ˌkɒmprɪˈhensɪvli/ 全面地；综合地 — 搭配：comprehensively consider 全面考虑、
comprehensively solve 全面解决、comprehensively analyze 全面分析
19. optionally (adv.) /ˈɒpʃənəli/ 可选择地；非强制地 — 搭配：optionally participate 可选参与、optionally adopt 选择性采
纳、optionally choose 可选择
20. sincerely (adv.) /sɪnˈsɪəli/ 真诚地；诚挚地 — 搭配：sincerely suggest 真诚建议、sincerely hope 真诚希望、sincerely
advise 诚挚劝告、sincerely recommend 诚挚推荐
第二部分 高频短语及变式
一、提出建议 / 提议（核心功能）
1. put forward suggestions 提出建议 — 变式：put forward proposals（正式）、come up with ideas（口语化）
2. offer advice on sth. 就某事提供建议 — 变式：provide guidance on sth.、give tips on sth.
3. make recommendations 提出推荐/建议 — 变式：make practical recommendations、offer specific recommendations
4. propose a solution to sth. 为某事提出解决方案 — 变式：propose a way to solve sth.、put forward a solution to the problem
5. suggest a method of doing sth. 建议做某事的方法 — 变式：suggest a way to do sth.、propose an approach to doing sth.6. put forward a plan 提出计划 — 变式：submit a plan、propose a detailed plan
7. come up with practical suggestions 提出切实可行的建议 — 变式：come up with feasible proposals、offer workable ideas
二、采取措施 / 行动（落实建议）
1. take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事 — 变式：adopt measures to do sth.、implement measures to do sth.
2. take steps to do sth. 采取步骤做某事 — 变式：take concrete steps to do sth.、take effective steps to do sth.
3. take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事 — 变式：take immediate action to do sth.、take prompt action to do sth.
4. carry out a plan 执行计划 — 变式：implement a plan、put a plan into practice
5. put measures into practice 落实措施 — 变式：put policies into effect、implement measures effectively
6. take preventive measures 采取预防措施 — 变式：adopt precautionary measures、take steps to prevent sth.
7. carry out reforms 实施改革 — 变式：implement reforms、promote reform measures
三、采纳 / 接受建议
1. adopt one’s suggestions 采纳某人的建议 — 变式：accept one’s advice、follow one’s recommendations
2. take/follow one’s advice 听从某人的建议 — 变式：act on one’s advice、comply with one’s suggestions
3. agree to a proposal 同意某项提议 — 变式：approve of a proposal、accept a proposed plan
4. follow the proposed plan 遵循提议的计划 — 变式：abide by the suggested plan、stick to the recommended plan
四、优化 / 改进（建议核心目的）
1. make improvements to sth. 对某事做出改进 — 变式：improve sth.、make adjustments to sth.
2. enhance the quality of sth. 提高某事的质量 — 变式：improve the quality of sth.、raise the standard of sth.
3. optimize the process 优化流程 — 变式：improve the process、streamline the process（正式）
4. adjust sth. appropriately 适当调整某物 — 变式：make appropriate adjustments to sth.、modify sth. slightly
5. strengthen management 加强管理 — 变式：enhance management、reinforce management（正式）
6. promote communication 促进沟通 — 变式：facilitate communication、improve communication
7. reduce the risk of sth. 降低某事的风险 — 变式：minimize the risk of sth.、decrease the chance of sth.
五、呼吁 / 敦促（强化建议语气）
1. appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事 — 变式：urge sb. to do sth.、call on sb. to do sth.
2. urge immediate action 敦促立即行动 — 变式：call for immediate action、press for prompt action
3. advocate doing sth. 提倡做某事 — 变式：promote doing sth.、encourage doing sth.
4. call for sth. 呼吁/需要某事 — 变式：demand sth.（语气较强）、require sth.（正式）
5. strongly urge sb. to do sth. 强烈敦促某人做某事 — 变式：earnestly request sb. to do sth.、firmly advise sb. to do sth.
六、强调重要性 / 必要性
1. be of vital importance 至关重要 — 变式：be extremely important、be crucial（正式）
2. be essential for/to sth. 对某事必不可少 — 变式：be necessary for sth.、be indispensable to sth.（正式）
3. it is imperative to do sth. 做某事势在必行 — 变式：it is necessary to do sth.、it is urgent to do sth.
4. attach great importance to sth. 高度重视某事 — 变式：pay great attention to sth.、lay emphasis on sth.
七、表达可行性 / 实用性
1. be practically feasible 实际可行 — 变式：be workable、be feasible in practice
2. be beneficial to sb./sth. 对某人/某事有益 — 变式：be of benefit to sb./sth.、be advantageous to sb./sth.
3. be convenient for sb. 对某人方便 — 变式：be suitable for sb.、be appropriate for sb.
4. be effective in doing sth. 在做某事方面有效 — 变式：be efficient in doing sth.、work effectively in doing sth.
八、礼貌表达建议（书信得体性）
1. I would like to suggest that... 我想建议…… — 变式：I am writing to suggest that...、I would recommend that...
2. It is my suggestion that... 我的建议是…… — 变式：My suggestion is that...、I propose that...
3. Perhaps it would be a good idea to... 或许……是个好主意 — 变式：Maybe we could...、It might be beneficial to...
4. You may want to consider doing sth. 你或许可以考虑做某事 — 变式：You might consider doing sth.、It is worth
considering doing sth.
第三部分 常用句型与逻辑衔接词
一、常用句型（分开头、中间、结尾）
（一）开头句型（说明写信目的）
1. I am writing to put forward some practical suggestions on how to improve [主题], which I hope will be of great help to you.
例句：I am writing to put forward some practical suggestions on how to improve the service of our school canteen, which I hope
will be of great help to you.
2. Having learned that [相关情况], I would like to offer some constructive advice for your reference.
例句：Having learned that our class will organize a spring outing next month, I would like to offer some constructive advice for
your reference.
3. As a [身份，如 student/participant], I feel it necessary to share my ideas on [主题] with you.
例句：As a senior three student, I feel it necessary to share my ideas on how to reduce study pressure with you.
4. I am writing to express my views on [主题] and propose some feasible solutions to the existing problems.
例句：I am writing to express my views on the environmental protection of our community and propose some feasible solutions
to the existing problems.
5. With the aim of making [主题] better, I am glad to suggest that you take the following measures.
例句：With the aim of making our English corner more popular, I am glad to suggest that you take the following measures.（二）中间句型（阐述具体建议）
1. Firstly/To begin with, I strongly suggest that you [建议内容，虚拟语气].
例句：Firstly, I strongly suggest that you extend the opening hours of the library on weekends.
2. It would be beneficial if you could [建议内容].
例句：It would be beneficial if you could arrange more professional teachers to guide our study group.
3. One practical solution is to [建议内容], which can effectively [建议带来的效果].
例句：One practical solution is to set up a suggestion box in the classroom, which can effectively collect students’ opinions.
4. In addition/Besides, it is essential to [第二条建议], because [理由].
例句：In addition, it is essential to improve the quality of the food in the canteen, because nutritious meals can help students keep
energetic.
5. Last but not least, I advise you to [第四条建议], as it plays a vital role in [主题相关].
例句：Last but not least, I advise you to strengthen the management of campus traffic, as it plays a vital role in ensuring students’
safety.
（三）结尾句型（表达希望与感谢）
1. I hope my suggestions will be taken into consideration and that [主题] will be improved soon.
例句：I hope my suggestions will be taken into consideration and that the service of the school canteen will be improved soon.
2. I would be grateful if you could give my suggestions some thought and reply to me at your convenience.
例句：I would be grateful if you could give my suggestions some thought and reply to me at your convenience.
3. Thank you for your time and attention to these suggestions. Looking forward to your positive response.
例句：Thank you for your time and attention to these suggestions. Looking forward to your positive response.
4. I am convinced that with your efforts and these practical suggestions, [主题] will surely achieve great progress.
例句：I am convinced that with your efforts and these practical suggestions, our campus environmental protection work will
surely achieve great progress.
二、常用顺序词 / 短语（逻辑衔接）
（一）引出第一条建议（开头引导类）
1. Firstly /ˈfɜːstli/（adv.）首先
2. First of all /fɜːst ɒv ɔːl/（短语）首先；首要的是
3. To begin with /tuː bɪˈɡɪn wɪð/（短语）起初；首先
4. To start with /tuː stɑːt wɪð/（短语）首先；一开始
5. Initially /ɪˈnɪʃəli/（adv.）最初；起初（正式）
（二）引出后续建议（递进补充类）
1. Secondly /ˈsekəndli/（adv.）其次
2. Thirdly /ˈθɜːdli/（adv.）第三
3. In addition /ɪn əˈdɪʃn/（短语）此外；另外
4. Besides /bɪˈsaɪdz/（adv. / prep.）此外；除……之外
5. What’s more /wɒts mɔː(r)/（短语）而且；更重要的是
6. Furthermore /ˈfɜːðəmɔː(r)/（adv.）此外；而且（正式）
7. Moreover /mɔːˈrəʊvə(r)/（adv.）此外；再者（正式）
（三）引出最后一条建议（收尾强调类）
1. Last but not least /lɑːst bʌt nɒt liːst/（短语）最后但同样重要的是
2. Finally /ˈfaɪnəli/（adv.）最后；最终
3. Lastly /ˈlɑːstli/（adv.）最后；末了
4. In the end /ɪn ði end/（短语）最后；到头来
（四）转折/补充说明类（调整建议逻辑）
1. However /haʊˈevə(r)/（adv.）然而；但是（表轻微转折）
2. On the other hand /ɒn ðə ˈʌðə(r) hænd/（短语）另一方面（补充不同角度建议）
3. Meanwhile /ˈmiːnwaɪl/（adv.）同时；与此同时（建议并行）
（五）总结/归纳类（整合建议核心）
1. In conclusion /ɪn kənˈkluːʒn/（短语）总之；最后
2. To sum up /tuː sʌm ʌp/（短语）总而言之
3. In summary /ɪn ˈsʌməri/（短语）概括地说
4. Overall /ˌəʊvərˈɔːl/（adv.）总的来说；总体上
第四部分 实用写作模板
模板一：改善校园食堂服务
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing to put forward some practical suggestions on improving the service of our school canteen.
Firstly, I strongly suggest extending the opening hours on weekends, as many students have extra classes and often miss
meals. Secondly, it is essential to improve the food quality by providing more nutritious and varied dishes. What’s more, setting
up a suggestion box would help collect students’ opinions timely.
These measures are not only feasible but also easy to implement. I hope my suggestions will be taken into consideration.
Thank you for your time and attention. Looking forward to your positive response.
Yours sincerely,Li Hua
模板二：提高英语学习效率
Dear Tom,
Having learned that you are struggling with English learning, I’d like to offer some constructive advice.
To begin with, you should listen to English news or podcasts daily to improve your listening skills. Secondly, it’s beneficial
to read English articles and take notes of new words regularly. Last but not least, participating in English corners can help you
practice speaking and build confidence.
I believe these methods will help you make great progress. If you have any questions, feel free to ask me. Wish you success
in your English study!
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
模板三：社区环保建议
Dear Community Management Team,
I am writing to express my views on environmental protection in our community and propose some feasible solutions.
Firstly, please place more trash bins and mark them for classification to encourage residents to sort garbage. Secondly,
organizing voluntary activities to plant more green plants can improve air quality. Additionally, posting environmental posters can
raise people’s awareness.
These suggestions are practical and will contribute to a better living environment. I sincerely hope you will consider them.
Thank you for your efforts in community construction.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
模板四：班级春游活动安排
Dear Class Monitor,
With the spring outing approaching, I’d like to make some suggestions for the activity.
To start with, choosing a nearby scenic spot like Green Hill is convenient and time-saving. Secondly, arranging team-
building games and picnic can enhance our friendship. What’s more, it’s necessary to remind everyone to take garbage bags and
keep the environment clean.
I believe these arrangements will make the spring outing enjoyable and meaningful. I hope my suggestions will be helpful.
Looking forward to a wonderful trip!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
模板五：学校图书馆管理优化
Dear Library Manager,
I am writing to put forward some suggestions on optimizing the library’s management.
Firstly, extending the opening hours till 9 PM on weekdays would better meet students’ study needs. Secondly, it’s
advisable to add more popular books related to our textbooks and career planning. Furthermore, improving the seating
arrangement can provide a more comfortable study environment.
These changes will surely make the library more popular among students. I hope you will take my suggestions into account.
Thank you for your hard work.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
第五部分 最新模拟题及范文
模拟题一：给外国朋友的中国传统文化学习建议
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信想系统学习中国传统文化，请求你给出建议。请你写一封回信，内容包括
相关建议。
Dear Peter,
I’m delighted to receive your letter asking for advice on learning Chinese traditional culture. Here are some practical
suggestions for you.
To begin with, reading classic works like The Analects with annotated versions can help you grasp core ideas. Secondly,
watching cultural documentaries or following Chinese cultural accounts online allows you to learn vividly. Besides, trying
calligraphy or paper-cutting in your spare time will deepen your experience.
These methods are both interesting and effective. I sincerely hope you’ll enjoy the journey of exploring Chinese culture and
make great progress.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
模拟题二：校园线上学习效率提升建议
学校近期推行线上学习模式，部分同学反馈效率不高。假定你是李华，向校教务处写一封建议信，提出提升线上
学习效率的具体方法。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m writing to offer constructive suggestions on improving online learning efficiency for students.
Firstly, it’s advisable to shorten single class duration and add interactive quizzes to keep focus. Secondly, teachers could
share digital resources like e-books and lecture videos for review. Additionally, setting up online study groups helps us discuss
problems timely.
These measures will surely make online learning more effective. I hope my suggestions will be taken into consideration.Thank you for your efforts in optimizing our study experience.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
模拟题三：给同学的高考备考心态调整建议
你的同学Wang Ming因高考临近压力过大，出现焦虑情绪，向你求助。请你写一封回信，给出调整心态的建议。
Dear Wang Ming,
I’m sorry to hear you’re stressed about the upcoming college entrance exam. I’d like to share some tips to help you adjust
your mood.
Firstly, arranging a reasonable schedule with proper rest avoids burnout. Secondly, doing moderate exercise like jogging or
yoga can relieve anxiety effectively. Moreover, talking to teachers or friends when feeling down is a wise choice.
Remember, a positive mindset is vital for success. I believe you can handle the pressure well and achieve your goals. Best
wishes for your exam!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
模拟题四：社区青少年阅读习惯培养建议
你所在社区计划开展青少年阅读推广活动，邀请居民提建议。假定你是李华，写一封建议信，提出培养青少年阅
读习惯的具体方案。
Dear Community Management Team,
I’m writing to propose feasible suggestions for cultivating teenagers’ reading habits in our community.
Firstly, setting up a youth reading corner with diverse books caters to different interests. Secondly, organizing monthly
reading sharing sessions encourages in-depth communication. Besides, inviting authors to give lectures can arouse greater reading
enthusiasm.
These activities will enrich teenagers’ spiritual life. I sincerely hope my suggestions will contribute to a better reading
atmosphere. Thank you for your attention to youth development.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
模拟题五：校园社团活动优化建议
你校社团活动存在形式单一、参与度不高等问题。假定你是李华，向学校社团管理中心写一封建议信，提出改进建议。
Dear Club Management Center,
I’m writing to put forward some suggestions on optimizing campus club activities.
Firstly, clubs could cooperate to hold cross-theme events, such as a music and art festival. Secondly, adding practical
workshops like photography or programming meets diverse needs. What’s more, promoting activities via short videos can attract
more participants.
These innovations will make club activities more appealing. I hope you’ll consider my suggestions to enrich students’
campus life. Thank you for your hard work.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
