文档内容
2023 年高考英语一轮复习基础知识+基本能力双清(人教版 2019)
应用文写作攻略
1
考点复习
目录
1 应用文写作高分获取必备模板
2 应用文写作高分获取必背范文
3 应用文写作高分获取必备表达
Part 1 应用文写作高分获取必备模板
感 谢 信
Dear_________,
I am writing this letter to express/extend my sincere gratitude for_________(感谢的原因). Had it not been
for your assistance in _________(得到帮助的方面), I may not have passed the exam/finished the task/made
progress.
I’d like you to know that your help _________(帮助的作用). You not only_________, but
also_________. (对方的帮助). I shall always remember_________(对方的帮助).
I hope that I will have the opportunity of returning your hospitality by _________(报答的方式).
Again, I would like to express my thanks to you. Please accept my appreciation and pass my best wishes
on to your family. I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
告知信/回复信
Dear Tom,
Knowing that you are interested in_________(感兴趣的事项), I am writing to get you informed of
a/an_________(事件/活动).
The activity is scheduled to be held in/at_________(地点)on/in _________(具体日期), when most of the
students are available. There is no doubt that it is well worth participating. For one thing, _________( 意义一). For another, _________( 意义二). If you have any other questions, please contact me. I’m always ready to
help you.
Yours,
Li Hua
建 议 信
Dear_________,
I’m sorry to hear that_________(对方遇到的问题). /You have asked me for advice with regard to
_________(对方遇到的问题). /I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to _________(对方需
要建议的主题). I am writing to make some useful recommendations.
First of all, _________(建议一). What’s more/In addition/Furthermore/Moreover, _________(建议二).
Last but not least, _________(建议三).
I hope you will find these proposals practical. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
求 助 信
Dear_________,
I am Li Hua, _________(具体身份说明). I lost _________(丢失的东西)/I want to _________/I am eager to
know_________ (需求助事项). I really need your help/I am writing to ask you for help/I am writing for your
professional help.
_________(需求助事项具体内容一). In addition, _________(需求助事项具体内容二). There is no doubt
that it needs professional knowledge to solve the problem. What troubles me most is that_________(需求助事项
具体内容三).
Faced with the problems above, I’m anxious to get your help. Could you please offer me some advice on how
to solve them?
Thank you very much.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua申 请 信
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Hua, who is _________(相关身份). Having known that you are in need of _________(需申请的
职位或身份), I am writing to apply to be one of the volunteers/_________(相关职位)/I am writing in the hope
that I may obtain an opportunity to be one of the volunteers/_________(相关职位).
As far as I am concerned, I am quite qualified for the _________(相关职位). For one thing,
_________(个人优势一) ; for another, _________(个人优势二) ; what’s more, _________(能做到的事).
Last but not least, _________(申请的原因或从活动、职位中获得的好处等).
I would appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration/I would be greatly grateful if I am
accepted as. . . Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
邀 请 信
Dear _________,
How is everything going on with you? I am writing to tell you that there will be a/an _________(内容)at/in
_________(地点)on/in/at _________(时间). We would be honoured /delighted to have you there with us.
The _________(活动/项目) will start at _________(具体时间). This will be followed by _________(进一
步的安排). You will _________(参与活动的意义).
Ring me up and tell me whether you will come or not, will you? My phone number is_________.
I would appreciate it if you could accept my invitation. /I really hope you can make it. Looking forward
to_________.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
报 道
_____________(时间/地点) witnessed an extraordinary/a splendid _____________(活动名称). / In order to
__________________ (活动目的), __________________(活动主办方) held the extraordinary/splendid
_______________(活动名称).
_______________(活动内容).
The activity was highly spoken of, because not only did it provide a chance for _______________(活动参
与者) to __________________(活动好处一), but also _____________(活动好处二). / The activity was highlyspoken of. It is from the activity that _______________(活动参与者) _______________(活动好处).
_______________(活动参与者) expressed their hope that more activities like that would be held in the future.
通 知
Notice
We are glad to inform you that _________(活动名称) is to be held _________(活动地点) _________(活动
时间). It will start at _________(具体时间) and last _________(活动时长). _________(参加人员)will gather
in _________(具体地点) and _________(活动内容)on the given topic—_________(活动主题). _________(被
邀请人员)will be invited and _________(参与活动).
Welcome to _________(活动) if you have any interest in _________(活动主题). It would be a valuable
experience to _________(参加活动). Don’t miss it.
The Students’ Union
投稿
Youth and Me
To begin with, I’d like to offer my sincere congratulations on the 10th anniversary of Youth.
In my memory, it was Youth that has accompanied me through my whole high school. When feeling
depressed, I often read the funny and inspiring stories in Youth which can cheer me up. Furthermore, of the
columns of Youth, Foreign Culture is my favorite because it exposes me to different cultures with fresh insights,
thus expanding my mind and arousing my interest.
I do expect Youth can publish more classic works and have a promising future.
演 讲
Good morning/afternoon, ladies and gentlemen /everyone!
Let me introduce myself. My name is _________(自我介绍). What I would like to do today is to give a
speech about _________/ to talk to you about _________(演讲的话题). To start with, _________(陈述和话
题有关的内容). Then _________(陈述和话题有关的内容). As far as I’m concerned, _________(陈述自己的
观点).
That’s all. Thank you for listening/your attention!
Part 2 应用文写作高分获取必背范文
普通书信
假定你是李华，想邀请你的新西兰朋友Kevin参加你校将要举行的“劳动周”相关活动。请给他写封
信，内容包括：1．活动时间；
2．活动内容(如：校园环境美化、校内垃圾分类等)；
3．活动意义。
参考词汇：Labour Week劳动周
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
【范文必背】
Dear Kevin，
I feel extremely delighted to inform you that our school will hold some relevant activities during the upcoming
Labour Week.I’m writing to invite you to experience the great activities.
The Labour Week will start on June 10th and last for five days，when we will hold various activities.To beautify
our school，we will plant trees that are definitely good for our physical and mental well－being.Moreover，it’s a
wonderful idea to sort garbage in an eco－friendly way，making our campus cleaner and more fascinating.There
is also a labor knowledge competition which is so rewarding that we can’t afford to miss it.
As for the significance，we can benefit a lot undoubtedly.Our awareness of labour can be developed.Besides，we
will learn to cherish and respect the fruits of people’s work.
Looking forward to your favorable reply.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
电子邮件
假定你是李华，原定今年 6 月去纽约旅游并约定探访朋友 Taylor，现因故推迟。请你给Taylor 写信，包
含以下要点：
1．写信目的；
2．推迟的原因；
3．告知新计划。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
【范文必背】
Dear Taylor，
How are things going with you these days? I’m sorry to tell you that I can’t make it to New York and visit you in
June as previously scheduled.
I suppose everybody around the world has been somehow affected by COVID－19，and I’m no exception.The
greatest influence on me is that the college entrance exam this year in China has been postponed to July.As a
result，my summer vacation won’t begin until mid－July and I have to reschedule my trip to your city.If the virus
is under control soon，I will go and see you in January，during my first college winter vacation.I wish it would
be convenient for you to meet me then.
Please stay safe and stay in contact.
Yours ，
Li__Hua
邀请信
假定你是李华，你班计划组织主题为“培养毅力(perseverance)，快乐学习”的远足活动。请你写一封电子
邮件，邀请外教Bert一起参加，内容包括：
1．时间和地点；
2．远足路线；
3．所需物品。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr Bert，
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua【范文必背】
Dear__Mr__ Bert ，
I am writing to invite you to join us in a meaningful activity.We are going to have a hike next Sunday，the
theme of which is “Developing Perseverance，Learning Happily”．
We will set off from the playground at 8：00 a．m.The first destination is the City Exhibition Building，where we
can learn about the culture of our city.Next，the Agricultural Sightseeing Garden in the western suburbs is waiting
for us to enjoy its natural scenery.We will have lunch there.At 3：00 p．m.，we will return to our school along
the riverbank path.Please wear shoes which are suitable for walking，and take some water along with you.
I’m looking forward to your coming.Best wishes!
Yours ，
Li__Hua
建议信
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Smith为了让他的同学更好地了解中国，准备组织一个主题为“Hello China”
的活动，向你寻求建议，请你写一封回信，内容包括：
1．写信目的；
2．活动建议：介绍中国传统文化和当代成就；
3．期待与祝愿。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Smith，
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Sincerely yours，
Li Hua
【范文必背】
Dear__ Smith ，
I’m glad to know that you are launching a campaign “Hello China” aimed at making your classmates have a
better understanding of China.And I’d like to give you some advice concerning it.
In the campaign you can introduce your classmates to Chinese calligraphy，paper cutting，Beijing opera and soon.And then offer them a wonderful visit to the Great Wall through virtual reality technology，for it symbolizes
Chinese national spirit and wisdom.In addition，you can show China’s modern achievements to them，including
the high－speed train system and the mobile payment service，which bring much convenience to people’s lives
and affect the world.
Wish your campaign a great success.
Sincerely__ yours ，
Li__Hua
推荐信
假定你是李华，你的英语外教Mr Black打算买一些中国特色的礼物带回国送给亲友，请你给他写信，推荐
礼物。要点如下：
1．写信目的；
2．推荐的礼物；
3．礼物的特色。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．开头和结尾已给出，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr.Black，
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
【范文必背】
Dear__ Mr.Black ，
I am Li Hua.In your last letter you asked me about some Chinese gifts.I am writing to recommend some gifts to
you.
As is often the case，tea is your first choice because tea does good to health and there is a variety of tea for you
to choose from.Another common gift is Chinese paintings，which have a long history and special beauty.In
addition，you can choose some Chinese knots or some traditional Chinese food，like Beijing Roast Duck.
I think your friends and relatives will be excited with the gifts.
All the best.
Yours ，Li__Hua
感谢信
假如你是李华，在过去的一周你在英国参加中学生文化交流活动。在此期间，你一直住在英国好友 Peter
家里，现在已经回国。请你根据以下要点给他写一封感谢信。要点包括：
1．表达感激之情；
2．回忆各种收获；(参观、学习、生活等方面)；
3．发出邀请。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter，
I’m writing to______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
【范文必背】
Dear__ Peter ，
I’m__writing__to convey my gratitude for your kind help and care during my stay in your country，without
which I wouldn’t have enjoyed it so much.
Guided by you，I had a chance to visit some places of interest in England and experience such unique culture as
well as beautiful scenery.Thanks to your generous help，I do believe that I have a better understanding of your
country and culture.What’s more，during the week，the comfortable room，delicious meals and especially your
friendly family made me feel at home.
I will be more than pleased if I have the opportunity to repay your kindness.I will show you around in China.I am
looking forward to your coming.
Yours ，
Li__Hua
道歉信
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Mike想跟你讨论中国书法(calligraphy)的相关知识，但原定的见面时间因故需要推迟，请给Mike写一封电子邮件，说明情况。内容如下：
1．表示歉意并说明原因；
2．重约见面时间；
3．建议先参观中国书法展。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike，
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
【范文必背】
Dear__ Mike ，
I’m very sorry that I won’t be able to keep my appointment to discuss Chinese calligraphy with you due to a change
in my school arrangement.I sincerely apologize to you for any inconvenience caused by the unexpected change.
I suggest we put our meeting off from 3 p．m. this Saturday until the same time next Sunday.Will that be fine for
you？Good news is that an exhibition of Chinese calligraphy is to be held this weekend.Works of some superb
calligraphers of all times will be included in the exhibition.It is strongly recommended that you should pay a visit
to the exhibition，which will definitely help you better understand Chinese calligraphy.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours ，
Li__Hua
申请信
假设你是李华，目前在英国一所中学做交换生，得知学校书法俱乐部正在招收新成员。请你给俱乐部写一
封自荐信，内容包括：
1．自我介绍及书法爱好；
2．加入后的打算，如传播中国文化等。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：书法calligraphy______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
【范文必背】
Dear Sir or Madam，
I’m Li Hua，a Chinese exchange student studying in the school.After reading the announcement of the
Calligraphy Club posted on the Internet，I immediately took a profound interest in it.I’ve been practising
Chinese calligraphy for 10 years，and I have won first prize in a Chinese National Calligraphy Contest.What’s
more，I am good at Chinese painting as well.If I have a chance to join the club，I will set up a group for those
who are interested in Chinese painting and share my experience in calligraphy and Chinese painting.
I hope I will be accepted as a member of your club.Looking forward to your reply!
Yours，
Li Hua
求助信
假定你是李华，你正在为高考紧张复习，但最近你遇到了一些问题以至学习低效。于是你给你校的外籍心
理老师Charlie写一封求助信寻求帮助。要点如下：
1．写信意图；
2．存在问题；
3．希望得到帮助。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。
Dear Charlie，
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
【范文必背】
Dear__ Charlie ，
I am Li Hua，a Senior 3 student.Lately，I’ve been busy preparing for my College Entrance Exam，butunluckily I find it quite hard to be concentrated.So I’m writing to you for guidance.
I’m faced with some problems which trouble me a lot.First，I have to spend so much time on my homework
that I hardly have time to take sports.Moreover，the high expectation from the teachers and my parents makes
me extremely stressful because I don’t want to let them down.What troubles me most is that it’s difficult for me
to enjoy a sound sleep every night.
I wonder if you can help me with those difficulties.Your precious advice will be much appreciated.
Yours__ sincerely ，
Li__Hua
询问信
假如你是李华，将在这个暑假到美国参加一个为期一周的暑期夏令营。请你给夏令营负责人 Devin写封信，
询问关于夏令营课程、住宿和费用等一些问题。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr.Devin，
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
vYours，
Li Hua
【范文必背】
Dear__ Mr.Devin ，
I’m Li Hua，a student in China.Having read your advertisement in the newspaper，I’m quite interested in the
summer camp to be held in America during the coming summer vacation.I’m writing to see if you could provide
me with some specific information about it.
To begin with，could you be so kind as to tell me what activities will be organized？Besides，I’d like to know
something about the time arrangement of each day.I wish there would be some free time for us to explore the
country.Additionally，it isn’t clear how much I have to pay for the camp and whether accommodation is
included.
Your early reply will be highly appreciated.
Yours ，Li__Hua
祝贺信
假定你是李华，你的爱尔兰朋友Eric在上周举行的“外国人汉语水平竞赛(Chinese Proficiency Competition
for Foreigners)”中荣获一等奖。请用英语给他写封祝贺信，内容包括：
1．表示祝贺；
2．分析获奖原因；
3．请求传授语言学习方法。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
【范文必背】
Dear Eric，
I’m delighted to hear of your extraordinary achievements in winning the first prize in last week’s Chinese
Proficiency Competition for Foreigners.
You’re always outstanding in language learning and have won lots of awards so far.I know that you would not
have achieved this without diligence and perseverance.I’m certain that your positive attitude will take you to
places where you are willing to head.As a matter of fact，you have always been a role model for me not only in
English but in many other aspects in life.
All my best wishes for an even brighter future，and I would appreciate it if you could share language learning
methods with me.
Yours，
Li Hua
投诉信
假定你是李华，你在网上购买的商品到货了，但拆封之后发现质量并没有想象的那么好。请你给商家写封
电子邮件，表达自己的合理诉求。内容包括：
1．写电子邮件的目的；
2．产品问题描述；
3．你期待商家如何解决问题。注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．邮件的开头及结尾已为你写好。
Dear Sir or Madam，
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
【范文必背】
Dear__Sir__or__ Madam ，
I am happy that the earphone I ordered last week on your website has arrived on time.But what makes me sad is
that I find there is something wrong with the sound quality.
When I used it for the first time，I found the harsh sound made my ears uncomfortable.Now，I don’t even want to
use it for a second time because I’m afraid it may cause harm to my hearing.Without a good earphone，it’s
very inconvenient for me to enjoy music or audio books on my way to school or back home.Would you please let
me know whether or not I can return this one and get a new one?
I hope my problem will get your kind consideration and your quick response will be highly appreciated.
Yours__ sincerely ，
Li__Hua
发言稿
假如你是校汉服(Hanfu)俱乐部主席李华。近期俱乐部将举办一场有外国交换生参加的汉服设计大赛，你将
代表主办方在开幕式上发言。请根据以下要点写一篇发言稿：
1．大赛目的；
2．大赛规则；
3．对选手的祝福。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【范文必背】
Good morning，everyone.Welcome to the opening ceremony of Hanfu Design Contest.I am Li Hua，chairman of
the Hanfu Club.Aimed at enriching students’ after－school life and promoting Chinese traditional culture，the contest is
scheduled to be held on January 10.Anyone who is fond of Chinese culture can take part in it.You can design your
costume using any materials，among which the recycled material is more favoured.You are supposed to
submit your designs which will be judged by ten experts in this field before January 6.The ones whose grades
are among top 10 will be awarded.
May all of you get good results.
慰问信
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tony因考试发挥失常，成绩不理想而情绪低落。请给他写封信表示安慰，要
点如下：
1．表示难过和理解；
2．找出错误原因并及时改正；
3．鼓励他重拾自信，实现梦想。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Tony，
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
【范文必背】
Dear Tony，
I’m sorry to hear that you didn’t do well in your exam and that you are very worried about your study.I quite
understand how you feel now.
There is no doubt that we should keep a good state of mind.As we know，failure is the mother of success.We
should spare no effort to analyze the cause of failure，which could help us find out the mistakes we made and try
to make up for the lack of knowledge and skills in those areas.Only in this way can we make progress in our
study.
I hope that by the time this letter reaches you，you’ll be feeling much better.Let’s work hard together and turn
our dream into reality.Yours，
Li Hua
通知
假定你叫李华，是班上的英语课代表。你班外教 Peter因外出开会请你代他在班上发一个关于课后作业的
英语通知，内容如下：
1．写一篇关于中国茶文化的短文；
2．同学间交换并修改错误；
3．作业上交的时间。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【范文必背】
NOTICE
Dear classmates，
Our teacher Peter is at a meeting，so he asked me to tell you about the writing assignment today.Here is something
for your attention.
First of all，the topic of our writing is about our Chinese tea culture based on the text we have just learnt.We are
supposed to write the essay in about 100 words.Secondly，after finishing writing，we need to exchange it with
our partners，and correct each other’s mistakes if any.Lastly，the deadline for handing our corrected essays in is
this Friday morning.
Should you have any questions about it，please don’t hesitate to ask me.
Li Hua
Part 3 应用文写作高分获取必备表达
一、接不定式而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词
afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事
arrange to do sth.安排做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事
ask to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事
beg to do sth. 请求做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事
care to do sth. 想要做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
learn to do sth. 学习做某事
manage to do sth. 设法做某事
offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
promise to do sth. 答应做某事
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事
wish to do sth. 希望做某事
注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动
名词：
aim to do sth. 打算做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
long to do sth. 渴望做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事
bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事
beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事
cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事
command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事
elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事
hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事
help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事
like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事
mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事
order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事
request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事
trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：
汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“原谅某人做某事”，但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“拒绝某人做某事”，但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“惩罚某人做某事”，但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“建议某人做某事”，但英语不说suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“赞成某人做某事”，但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“通知某人做某事”，但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“欢迎某人做某事”，但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“坚持某人做某事”，但英语不说insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“希望某人做某事”，但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“安排某人做某事”，但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“要求某人做某事”，但英语不说demand sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“感谢某人做某事”，但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“祝贺某人做某事”，但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“阻止某人做某事”，但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.。
要表示以上意思，可换用其他表达：
汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“希望某人做某事”，英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“建议某人做某事”，英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。汉语的“安排某人做某事”，英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“要求某人做某事”，英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“感谢某人做某事”，英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”，英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。
汉语的“阻止某人做某事”，英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。
三、接动名词而不接不定式作宾语的34个常用动词
admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事
allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事
avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事
discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事
excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事
forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事
mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事
miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事
permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事
prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事
put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事
risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事
suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 understand doing sth. 理解做某事
四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词
bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事 catch sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事
discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事
find sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事 get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事
have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事
keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事
observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事 send sb. doing sth.使某人（突然）做某事
set sb. doing sth. 使（引起）某人做某事 start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事
stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事
五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词
feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事
observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事
watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事
六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词
like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事
hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事
prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事
begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事
start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事
continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事
can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事
bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事
intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事
attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事
cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事
七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词
(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事 remember doing sth. 记
住曾做过某事
(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事
(3) regret to do sth. 后悔（遗憾）要做某事 regret doing sth. 后悔（遗憾）曾做过某事
(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事 try doing sth.
做某事试试看有何效果
(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth.
意味着做某事
(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事 can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事 go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事
注：stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停下来去做某事，后者指停止正在做的事，但stop to do
sth. 中的不定式不是宾语，是目的状语。
八、可接双宾语的38个常用动词
(1) 双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词
award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人
bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人
hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人
lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人
mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人
offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人
owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物
pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人
pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物（钱）
post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人
read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听
return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人
send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人
sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人
serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人
show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看
take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物
tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况
throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人
write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信
(2) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词
book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物
buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物
choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物
cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物
draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物
fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物
find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物
fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物
get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物
make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物
order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物
pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物
prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物
save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物
sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物（歌）
spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物
steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物
注：有的动词后接的双宾语易位时，既可用介词to引出间接宾语，也可用介词for引出间接宾语，含义相
同，如bring，play等：
Bring me today’s paper. = Bring today’s paper to [for] me. 把今天的报纸拿给我。
He played us the record he had just bought. = He played the record he had just bought for [to] us. 他放了他刚买的
唱片给我们听。
有的动词后接的双宾语易位时，即可用介词to引出间接宾语，也可用介词for引出间接宾语，含义不同，
如leave等：They left me no food. = They left no food for me. 他们没给我留一点食物。
My uncle left me a large fortune. = My uncle left a large fortune to me.
我叔叔死后留下一大笔财产给我。
而有的动词后接双宾语时，既不能用介词to引出间接宾语，也不能用介词for引出间接宾语，如allow, ask,
cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuse等：
He allows his son too much money. 他给他儿子的钱太多。
He asked me some questions. 他问了我一些问题。
This caused me much trouble. 着给我带来了许多麻烦。
He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea. 他一杯茶向我要了5美元。
His mistake cost him his job. 他的错误让他丢了工作。
I envy you your good luck. 我羡慕你的好运。
They forgave him his rudeness. 他们原谅了他的鲁莽。
He refused her nothing. 她要什么就给什么。
九、可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的8个常见动词
accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人犯某事（罪），指责某人做某事
cheat sb. fo sth. 骗取某人某物
cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病，改掉某人的坏习惯
inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某情况（事）
remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某情况（事）
rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱某物
rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人的某东西
warn sb. of sth. 警告某人有某情况
十、可用于“动词+sb+for doing sth”的8个常见动词
blame sb. for doing sth. 指责某人做某事
criticize sb. for doing sth. 批评某人做某事
forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事
excuse sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事
pardon sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事
punish sb. for doing sth. 惩罚某人做某事scold sb. for doing sth. 指责（责备）某人做某事
thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事
十一、可用于“动词+sb+into doing sth”的9个常见动词
cheat sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事 trick sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某
事
food sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事 force sb. into doing sth. 迫使某人做某
事
argue sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 talk sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某
事
terrify sb. into doing sth. 威胁某人做某事 frighten sb. into doing sth. 吓唬某人做
某事
persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事
十二、容易误用作及物动词的9个不及物动词
误：deal a problem 正：deal with a problem 处理问题
误：depend sb. 正：depend on sb. 依靠（依赖）某人
误：insist doing sth. 正：insist on doing sth. 坚持要做某事
误：knock the door 正：knock on [at] the door 敲门
误：operate sb. 正：operate on sb. 为某人做手术
误：participate sth. 正：participate in sth. 参加某事
误：refer sth. 正：refer to sth. 查阅（参考)某物
误：rely sb. / sth. 正：rely on sb. / sth. 依靠（依赖）某人（某物
误：reply a letter 正：reply to a letter 回信
注：在某些其他用法中，以上有的动词也可能及物，如 insist, reply等动词后可接宾语从句，operate表示
“操作”、“管理”等时则及物。
十三、容易误用作不及物动词的8个及物动词
误：serve for sb. 正：serve sb. 为某人服务
误：marry with sb. 正：marry sb. 与某人结婚
误：discuss about sth. 正：discuss sth. 讨论某事
误：mention about sth. 正：mention sth. 提到某事误：enter into a room 正：enter a room 进入房间
误：contact with sb. 正：contact sb. 与某人联系
误：equal to sth. 正： equal sth. 等于某物
误：ring to sb. 正：ring sb. 给某人打电话
注：有个别词在用于其他意义时，可以是不及物的，如enter into可以表示开始进入或从事某一状态或活动，
或用于较抽象的概念。如：
The country entered into a state of war. 这个国家进入战争状态。
I can enter into your feelings at the loss of your father. 我理解你失去父亲后的心情。
The two old men entered into a long conversation. 两位老人开始长谈起来。
十四、17个常用“be+形容词+about”结构
be angry about 为……生气 be anxious about 为……担忧
be careful about 当心…… be certain about 确信……
be curious about 对……好奇 be disappointed about 对……失望
be excited about 对……感到兴奋 be glad about 对……感到高兴
be happy about 为……感到高兴 be hopeful about 对……抱有希望
be mad about 对……入迷 be nervous about 为……感到不
安
be particular about 对……讲究 be sad about 为……而难过
be serious about 对……认真 be sure about 对……有把握
be worried about 为……担忧
十五、10个常用“be+形容词+at”结构
be angry at 为……生气 be bad at 不善于……
be clever at 擅长于…… be disappointed at 对……失望
be expert at 在……方面是内行 be good at 善于……
be mad at 对……发怒 be quick at 在……方面敏捷
be skilful at 在……方面熟练 be slow at 在……方面迟钝
十六、18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构
be anxious for 渴望 be bad for 对……有害，对……不利
be bound for 前往 be celebrated for 以……出名be convenient for 对……方便，在……附近 be eager for渴望
be famous for 因……闻名 be fit for 合适，适合
be good for 对……有益（方便） be grateful for 感谢
be hungry for 渴望得到 be late for 迟到
be necessary for 对……有必要 be ready for 为……准备好
be sorry for 因……抱歉 be suitable for 对……合适（适宜）
be thankful for 因……而感激 be well-known for以……出名
十七、6个常用“be+形容词+from”结构
be absent from 缺席，不在 be different from 与……不同
be far from 离……远，远远不 be free from 没有，免受
be safe from 没有……的危险 be tired from 因……而疲劳
十八、13个常用“be+形容词+in”结构
be concerned in 与……有关 be disappointed in 对（某人）感到失望
be engaged in 从事于，忙于 be experienced in 在……方面有经验
be expert in 在……方面是行家 be fortunate in 在……方面幸运
be honest in 在……方面诚实 be interested in 对……感兴趣
be lack in 缺乏 be rich in 富于，在……方
面富有
be skilful in 擅长于 be successful in 在……方面成
功
be weak in 在……方面不行
十九、18个常用“be+形容词+of”结构
be afraid of 害怕 be ashamed of 为……感到
羞愧
be aware of 意识到，知道 be capable of 能够，可以
be careful of 小心，留心 be certain of 确信，对……有把握
be fond of 喜欢 be free of 没有，摆脱
be full of 充满 be glad of 为……
而高兴be nervous of 害怕 be proud of 为……自豪
be short of 缺乏 be shy of 不好意思
be sick of 对……厌倦 be sure of 肯定，有把握
be tired of 对……厌烦 be worthy of 只得，配得上
二十、20个常用“be+形容词+to”结构
be accustomed to 习惯于 be blind to 对……视而不见
be close to 靠近，接近 be cruel to 对……残酷，
对……无情
be devoted to 献身，专心于 be equal to 等于，能胜任
be familiar to 为（某人）所熟悉 be harmful to 对……有危害
be important to 对……重要p; be open to 对……开放，易受到
be opposed to 反对，不赞成 be opposite to 在……对面，和……相反
be polite to 对……有礼貌 be related to 与……有关（是亲戚）
be respectful to 尊敬 be rude to 对……无礼
be similar to 与……相似 be true to 忠实于，信守
be used to 习惯于 be useful to 对……有用
二十一、16个常用“be+形容词+with”结构
be angry with 对（某人）生气 be bored with 对……厌烦
be busy with 忙于 be careful with 小心
be concerned with 关于，与……有关 be content with 以……为满足
be delighted with 对……感到高兴 be disappointed with 对（某人）失望
be familiar with 熟悉，精通 be honest with 对（某人）真诚
be ill with 患……病 be patient with 对（某
人）有耐心
be pleased with 对……满意（高兴） be popular with 受……欢迎
be satisfied with 对……满意 be strict with 对（某人）严格
二十二、24个常用“in+其他词+of”结构
in advance of 在……前面 in aid of 帮助
in behalf of 为了，为了……的利益 in case of 如果，万一，以防in celebration of 庆祝 in charge of 负责，管理
in commemoration of 纪念，庆祝 in defence of 保卫
in explanation of 解释 in face of 面对
in favour of 赞成，主张 in front of 在……前面
in honor of 纪念，祝贺，欢迎 in memory of 纪念
in need of 需要 in place of 代替
in possession of 拥有 in praise of 称赞
in respect of 关于，就……而言 in search of 寻找，搜找
in sight of 看得见，在看见……的地方 in spite of 虽然，尽管
in support of 为了支持（拥护）…… in view of 鉴于，考虑到
注：同时注意一下相似结构：
in exchange for 作为对……的交换 in preparation for 为……作准备
in return for 作为……的报答 in reward for 作为……的报酬
in addition to 加之，除……之外 in answer to 回答，响应
in contrast to [with] 与……形成对比 in opposition to 与……相反，反对
in reply to 作为对……的回答（答复） in response to 回答，响应
in [with] reference to 关于 in [with] regard to 关于
二十三、27个带to doing sth.的常用结构
1．动词+介词to+动名词
(1) admit to doing sth. 承认做了某事
(2) apply to doing sth. 适用于做某事
(3) object to doing sth. 反对做某事
(4) see to doing sth. 负责做某事
(5) stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事
(6) take to doing sth. 喜欢上做某事，逐渐习惯做某事
2．动词+宾语+介词to+动名词
(1) apply oneself to doing sth. 专心致力于做某事
(2) devote sth. to doing sth. 把……献给做某事
(3) devote oneself to doing sth. 献身于做某事(4) limit sth. to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范围内
(5) reduce sb. to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事
3．动词+名词+介词to+动名词
(1) give one’s life to doing sth. 献身于做某事
(2) give one’s mind to doing sth. 专心做某事
(3) have a dislike to doing sth. 厌恶做某事
(4) have an eye to doing sth. 注意做某事
(5) have an objection to doing sth. 反对（反感）做某事
(6) pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事
(7) set one’s mind to doing sth. 决心做某事
4．be+形容词+介词to+动名词
(1) be equal to doing sth. 等于做某事，能胜任做某事
(2) be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
(3) be opposed to doing sth. 反对做某事
(4) be reduced to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事
(5) be devoted to doing sth. 把时间（钱，精力等）献给做某事
(6) be limited to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范围内
5．其他结构+介词to+动名词
(1) get down to doing sth. 开始做某事，认真处理某事
(2) look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事
(3) What do you say to doing sth? 你认为做某事如何？
2
能力强化
1．假定你是李华，你的笔友Linda 因为腿受伤而不能参加学校舞蹈队比赛，为此她感到失落和沮丧。请
你给她发一封邮件，内容包括：
1.表示安慰；
2.提出建议；
3.你的祝愿。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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2．假定你是某国际学校高中生李华，最近你发现你校图书馆阅览室存在高声喧哗和乱丢垃圾的现象，请
用英语给馆长Mr.Smith写一封信。要点如下：
1.说明写信的目的；
2.反映存在问题并提出合理的建议；
注意：1.词数100字左右；
2.可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr.Smith,
I am Li Hua, a high school student.
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
3．假定你是李华，打算应聘你校学生英语报Youth的Growing Up Stories栏目的编辑，请用英语写一封应
聘信，内容包括：
1.对栏目的理解；
2.个人优势。
注意：
1.写作词汇应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答案卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chief Editor,
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
4．第19届亚洲奥林匹克运动会将于2023年9月在中国举行，现面向社会招募志愿者。假如你是晨光中学
的李津，请根据自己的情况写一封英文申请信。
内容包括：
1.写信目的 ；
2.个人优势（如英语好、爱运动、善于交往、乐于助人等）；
3.希望批准。
参考词汇：杭州亚运会 The 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2023
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear Sir or Madam,
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Yours,
Li Jin5．假如你是你校学生会主席李华，为庆祝中华人民共和国成立73周年，你校决定举办一场学生书画作品
展，主题为“我心中的祖国”，现向全校同学征集作品。请你代表学生会写一则通知。
内容包括：1.展览的时间、地点； 2.作品内容；3.截止日期。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：中华人民共和国 The People’s Republic of China(PRC)
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6．假定你是国际学校高三(1)班班长李华，你所在的城市即将举行一场免费的人工智能展(artificial intelligen
ce exhibition)，你决定组织你班学生参加此次展览。请你根据以下内容向你的同学发出一则通知：
1.活动的目的和内容
2.集合时间、地点，返回时间
3.其他注意事项
注意：1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Notice
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7．假设你是李华，你是一名市博物馆的志愿者英语讲解员。请写一篇英文日记，记述你今天接待几位英
国游客，带领他们参观瓷器展的全过程，内容包括:
1. 参观过程;
2. 你的感想。
注意:1，词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:瓷器porcelain
Friday 30th September, 2022
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8．假设你是李华，最近你要参加主题为“My Dream University”的英语演讲比赛。你的外国好友Jack经常
参加各种大型比赛，比赛经验非常丰富。赛前你向他寻求意见，请根据以下要点写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 陈述写信目的;
2. 寻求具体意见;
3. 表示真诚感谢。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
9．假定你是李华，在某英文网络论坛上，你看到一位名为 Jennifer 的网友发帖寻求帮助，请你根据帖子
内容和写作要点给她回帖。写作要点：
1.理解对方的处境；
2.至少给对方两条建议。
注意：
1.词数 100 左右；
2.回帖的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Hi, Jennifer,
I had a similar experience as you.
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May you have nice days.
Yours,
Li Hua
10．假设你是校学生会主席李华。请你以学生会的名义，为学校“英语专栏”写一份关于减少塑料使用的
倡议书，内容包括：
1. 倡议的原因；
2. 倡议的内容。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellow students,
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Students’ Union参考答案
1．Dear Linda,
I’m sorry to hear that you cannot take part in the dancing competition to be held in your school because of
your leg injury, and I’d like to give you some comfort and advice.
As far as I’m concerned, the most important thing that you need do now is have a good rest, which is
beneficial to your recovery. Besides, there is no need for you to worry about this competition, be cause you will
have more chances to participate in such competitions when you fully recover from your injury.
I hope you will get well in no time.
Yours,
Li Hua
2．Dear Mr. Smith,
I am Li Hua, a high school student. I am writing to draw your attention to the improper behaviors among
students in the reading room of the school library: making too much noise and littering.
As you know, it is difficult for readers to focus while some students are talking to each other or making phone
calls. Besides, a noisy and dirty environment is not only bad for our health but also has a negative effect on our
studying.
Therefore, in my opinion, some measures should be taken to solve these problem. First, put up some signs that
forbid such improper behaviors. Second, ask all the students to pick up their rubbish when they leave.
Thank you for your consideration.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
3．Dear Chief Editor,
Hearing that some editors are needed for the Student English Newspaper, I’m writing to apply for the post
sincerely.
I’m Li Hua, a student from senior three. As an English lover, I have been reading the Student English
Newspaper since I became a student of the school. I have learnt a lot about English learning skills and foreign
culture by reading it.
Fluent in English writing, I am sure that I will be capable of doing well as an editor. Besides, I once worked as
the chief editor of the English Newspaper of our class, which I believe will be helpful for the job.
I would appreciate it if my application could be taken into consideration. Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
4．Dear Sir or Madam,
I’ve heard the news that you are recruiting volunteers for the 19th Asian Games to be held in Hangzhou in
September 2023. So I am writing to apply to be one of the volunteers.
I love sports so much that I can devote myself to serving the game. Besides, with a very good command of
English, I can speak the language fluently, which makes me more qualified to help foreigners. Meanwhile, not only
do I have the ability to organize activities, but also I am outgoing and energetic, allowing me to communicate with
strangers without difficulty.
I would appreciate it if you could consider my application. I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Jin
5．
Notice
Aimed at celebrating the 73th anniversary of the founding of the PRC, a calligraphy and painting exhibition,
with the topic Motherland in My Heart, will be held in our school exhibition hall next Friday.
The works submitted should focus on the topic. You can express your great love to our motherland in your
works. Additionally, it is a good idea to picture the rapid development of our country, or its promising future.
Meanwhile, your determination to study hard so as to make our country more beautiful and prosperous can also be
conveyed in your works.
Anyone who is interested in it is supposed to submit your works at the school office before the deadline, this
Friday afternoon.
Student Union
6．
Notice
In order to learn more about modern science and technology, we are going to join in a free artificial
intelligence exhibition which will be held in our city museum. A wide range of exhibits concerning Al will be
displayed in this exhibition, such as VR facilities, robots and so on.
We are scheduled to gather at 3 p.m. at the school gate next Wednesday. Our school bus will take us there. Wewill spend three hours visiting the exhibition and then return at 6 p.m. Please arrive on time and keep quiet when
visiting the museum. It would be a good idea if you bring your notebooks and cameras.
Everyone is welcome to participate actively.
7．
This morning, some tourists from UK visited the porcelain exhibition in our city museum. As a volunteer
guide of this section, I took them to experience the porcelain culture of China.
On arriving at the exhibition hall, the tourists were impressed by the delicate porcelain ware. I gave them a
vivid and informative introduction of porcelain culture, including its profound history and its rich varieties.
Afterwards, I showed the exquisite craftsmanship in a porcelain workshop. Amazed at every procedure, the foreign
visitors took many pictures.
At the end of the tour, it suddenly hit me that traditional culture like porcelain culture was of great charm and
huge value. I am so proud to spread our own culture to people all over the world.
8．Dear Jack,
How are you recently? I’m going to participate in an English Speech Competition themed My Dream
University. Time ticking by, I’m getting increasingly nervous, so I’m writing to ask for your advice.
Knowing that you have taken part in many competitions and have rich experience in delivering public
speeches, I’d appreciate it if you could give me some practical suggestions. How can I adjust my mindset, better my
contents and hold the attention from audience?
I truly believe that with your help, I’ll have an excellent performance. Thanks a lot from the bottom of my
heart. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
9．Hi, Jennifer,
I had a similar experience as you. My parents used to be so busy with their work that they seldom stayed at
home, either. That’s why I can understand your feelings.
I think you need to have a talk with your parents. If you express your feelings to them, they will realize they
have taken little notice of you. They may spend more time at home. Besides, I advise you to read more if your
parents cannot spend much time with you. After all, reading makes a full man. Finally, I do hope you will become
happy again because your parents love you even though they are busy.
May you have nice days.Yours,
Li Hua
10．Dear fellow students,
On behalf of the University Students’ Union, I am earnestly calling for your active participation in our
environmental protection campaign. It is the duty of every global villager; man just can not sustain his glorious
civilization without a rewarding environment, which will be possible only if man makes considerable efforts to
protect the environment. Plastic pollution is just one of the most important reasons for environmental issues.
Do you cherish precious opportunities to volunteer in our joint efforts in environmental protection? Here is a
great one not to be missed by any enthusiastic youth. Right next Saturday, our university is to run a publicity
campaign to advocate reducing plastic use across the city. The University Students’ Union will be in charge of
recruitment of volunteers. Let’s join our hands and take action immediately.
Students’ Union
