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新人教版九上Unit1时态真题专项|现在完成时‑used to‑一般过去时(附答案+详细解析)

新人教版九上Unit1时态真题专项|现在完成时‑used to‑一般过去时(附答案+详细解析)
前面刚分享了Unit1的"三维时态体系"——用变化逻辑串起used to、一般过去时、现在完成时三大考点。
这篇配套各地中考真题专项练习,覆盖单选、适当形式填空、句型转换、短文填空四大题型,直接打印就能用。
本套题核心考察:
三大时态辨析 + over the years/over the last 20 years现在完成时标志 + take place无被动 + used to三大易混结构

一、单项选择(各地中考真题,12道)

( )1.(2024·湖北十堰中考)Great changes ______ in my hometown in the past few years.
A. took year  B. were happened  C. have taken place  D. have happened
( )2.(2025·甘肃定西中考模拟)My grandparents used to _______ in the countryside, but now they are used to _______ in the city.
A. live; live  B. live; living  C. living; live  D. living; living
( )3.(2026·江苏扬州中考)In the past few years, I ________ many Chinese stories through my photos.
A. tell  B. told  C. have told  D. will tell
( )4.(2026·安徽中考)—Jenny, your bike is working again.
—Yes. My friend Edward ________ it for me yesterday.
A. repaired  B. is repairing  C. has repaired  D. will repair
( )5.(2024·江苏淮安中考)—Mum, I ________ the living room already.
—Good job! It is so tidy now.
A. have cleaned  B. will clean  C. am cleaning  D. clean
( )6.(2024·上海中考)My uncle ________ in this city since 2008.
A. lives  B. lived  C. has lived
( )7.(2025·北京中考)—____ you ____ your homework yet?
—Yes, I ____ it ten minutes ago.
A. Did; finish; finished
B. Have; finished; have finished
C. Have; finished; finished
( )8.(2023·湖南湘西中考)There ________ a small river in front of the village, but now it has disappeared.
A. used to be  B. was used to be  C. used to being  D. was used to being
( )9.(2024·四川达州中考)He ____ prefer country music to pop music when he was young.
A. used to  B. is used to  C. was used to  D. get used to
( )10.(2023·湖北武汉中考)—Where is your father?
—He ________ Shanghai on business. He will come back in three days.
A. has been to  B. has gone to  C. went to  D. has been in
( )11.(2024·贵州黔西中考)Our school life ________ a lot since 2021. We have more activities now.
A. changed  B. has changed  C. changes  D. was changing
( )12.(2025·浙江中考改编)Great changes ________ in our hometown over the last 10 years.
A. have taken place  B. have been taken place  C. took place  D. were taken place

二、动词用适当形式填空(中考真题+单元改编,14道)

1.(2024·西藏中考)China ________(plan) to export railway technology so far.
2.(2024·江苏无锡中考)The astronauts ________(work) in space station since late April.
3.(2024·西藏中考)Last year, my brother ________(finish) high school.
4. People ________(use to) travel far to see a doctor in the old days.(单元课本原句改编)
5. Great changes ________(take place) in our town over the years.(单元高频考点)
6. Many new hospitals ________(build) since 2010.
7. In the past, local people ________(work) by hand on the farm.
8. Our hometown ________(change) greatly in the last twenty years.
9. They ________(plant) lots of trees on sandy areas already.
10. He ________(not live) here any longer. He has moved to another city.
11. —When ________ you ________(visit) the old town?
—I ________(go) there three years ago.
12. There ________(use to) be rough roads around the village.
13. The government ________(solve) many environment problems up to now.
14. Years ago, sandstorms ________(be) a big problem here.

三、句型转换(各省市中考真题改写,8道)

1.(2024·广西中考)He lived in a small village before.(用 used to 改写句子)
He ________ ________ ________ in a small village.
2.(2023·湖北武汉中考)They have built a new hospital.(改为一般疑问句)
________ they ________ a new hospital?
3. My grandma walked miles to see a doctor long ago.(用used to改写)
My grandma ________ ________ ________ miles to see a doctor.
4. Great changes have taken place in our hometown.(改为否定句)
Great changes ________ ________ taken place in our hometown.
5. The place was a sandy area in the past.(用used to改写)
The place ________ ________ ________ a sandy area.
6.(2025·云南中考)I saw something interesting in the countryside.(改为否定句)
I ________ see ________ interesting in the countryside.
7. Over the years, people have improved local environment.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ people ________ local environment?
8. There were no shopping places years ago.(用used to改写)
There ________ ________ ________ ________ any shopping places years ago.

四、短文填空(中考改编|单元话题家乡变化)

阅读短文,用括号内单词适当形式填空。
Our hometown 1._______(change) a lot in the past twenty years. There 2._______(use to) be rough roads everywhere. People 3.________(travel) far to see a doctor when they were ill. Few buildings 4.________(stand) along the streets.
But great changes 5.________(take place) over the years. The government 6.________(build) new hospitals and big shopping centres. Lots of trees and bushes 7.________(plant) to stop sandstorms. Many young people 8.________(return) home to look for jobs already. Life 9.________(become) much better than it 10.________(be) in the old days.
#新人教版九上英语 #Unit1时态专项 #现在完成时中考真题 #usedto习题 #九年级英语语法 #初中英语真题练习 #中考英语 #九上英语
下滑查看答案和详细解析🌹

✅ 参考答案 + 重点解析

一、单项选择答案

1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. C
7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. A
重点解析:
1. C
in the past few years(过去几年)是现在完成时标志词;take place"发生"无被动语态,不能用be taken place,排除B/D;happen多指偶然事件,家乡巨变用take place更准确。
2. B
used to do 过去常常(to后接动词原形);be used to doing 习惯于做某事,to是介词后面+doing,单元三大易混句型必考。
7. C
yet是现在完成时标志;ten minutes ago是具体过去时间,只能用一般过去时,是本单元最高频失分点。
10. B
has gone to去了未回;has been to去过已回。答句说"三天后回来",说明人还在上海,选has gone to。
12. A
over the last 10 years"过去十年来",是现在完成时标志短语;take place表示"发生",没有被动语态,因此排除B、D;C为一般过去时,不能与over the last 10 years连用。

二、动词适当形式填空答案

1. has planned 2. have worked 3. finished 4. used to 5. have taken place
6. have been built 7. worked 8. has changed 9. have planted 10. doesn't live
11. did; visit; went 12. used to 13. has solved 14. were
重点解析:
1. China是单数主语,助动词用has,so far是现在完成时标志。
5. over the years 现在完成时标志;take place没有被动,直接用have taken place。
6. 医院是"被建造",所以用现在完成时的被动语态have been built。
12. there used to be 过去曾经存在……,there be句型和used to固定搭配,月考常考。

三、句型转换答案

1. used to live 2. Have; built 3. used to walk 4. haven't taken
5. used to be 6. didn't; anything 7. How have; improved 8. didn't use to be
重点解析:
8. there used to be否定两种写法:didn't use to be / used not to be;考试优先写didn't use to be,更口语化更常用。

四、短文填空答案

1. has changed 2. used to 3. travelled 4. stood 5. have taken place
6. has built 7. have been planted 8. have returned 9. has become 10. was
核心解析:
in the past twenty years / over the years → 现在完成时,描述家乡至今的改变;描写过去旧时景象,没有现在影响,全部用一般过去时、used to。

做完这套真题,回头再看Unit1语法,其实就是一句话:过去常态用used to,过去事件用一般过去时,持续到现在的变化用现在完成时
👉本单元Unit1短语背诵默写戳这里
大部分学校基本学完Unit1,这套题刚好用来单元过关检测。后面会持续更新九年级同步单元资料,欢迎关注
点赞、在看,转发给身边初三的同学吧🌹

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