作文不会写?直接套模板

题型六：作文不会写？直接套模板

应用写作1题，共10分。要求写一封简短的应用文，可能是书信、邮件、通知、留言条、日记、启事等。

很多同学看到作文题就慌——其实完全不用。高职高考英语作文考的不是文采，是“格式对+信息全”。

一、考情分析（先搞清楚考什么）

近十年（2016-2025年）高职高考应用写作真题文体分布：

规律总结：

• 书信类占绝对主导（8/10） ，普通书信、邀请信、建议信、申请信、投诉信、请假信都考过

• 非书信类：通知考过1次、留言条考过1次

• 话题贴近生活：校园活动、日常生活、个人成长，不会考偏题怪题

二、书信/邮件类模板大全（重点掌握）

📮 万能通用模板

普通书信/邮件框架：

Dear ______,（称呼）

I'm writing to ______. （写信目的，一句话说清楚）

（正文内容：根据题目要求展开，约2-3句话）

I would really appreciate it if you could ______. （礼貌收尾）

Looking forward to your reply. （期待回复）

Yours sincerely,Li Hua

🔹 类型一：建议信（2025年真题）

特征：别人向你求助 / 你主动给对方提建议

模板：

Dear ______,

I'm writing to give you some advice on how to ______.

Firstly, I think you should ______. （建议1）Secondly, it's a good idea to ______. （建议2）Thirdly, you'd better ______. （建议3）

I hope my advice will be helpful to you.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely,Li Hua

2025年真题套用：

假定你是李华。你想要提高英语口语水平，请给外教Mr. Smith写封邮件，请他给你一些建议。

Dear Mr. Smith,

I'm Li Hua. I like English and I'm really eager to improve my spoken English. I feel nervous and difficult to express myself when speaking. Could you give me some advice? I'd be so thankful for your help.

Yours sincerely,Li Hua

🔹 类型二：邀请信（2023年、2024年真题）

特征：邀请对方参加活动 / 来家里做客

模板：

Dear ______,

I'm writing to invite you to ______. （邀请目的）

The party/activity will be held ______（地点）on ______（时间）.We will have ______（活动内容）. I think it will be great fun.

I really hope you can come. Please let me know if you are free.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely,Li Hua

2024年真题套用：

假定你是李华。寒假即将来临，请给你的外国朋友Tom写一封邮件，邀请他寒假来你家住一段时间。

Dear Tom,

The winter vacation is coming soon. I'd like to invite you to come and live in my home during the holiday. I can show you around our city and plan some fun activities.

If you're interested, please let me know your arrival time. I'll make sure to arrange everything for a comfortable and enjoyable stay.

Looking forward to hearing from you soon!

Yours sincerely,Li Hua

🔹 类型三：申请信/自荐信（2017年、2020年真题）

特征：申请某个职位 / 报名参加某个活动 / 自我推荐

模板：

Dear ______,

Knowing that you need ______（职位/机会）, I'm writing to offer myself for the position.

I am ______. （自我介绍）I am good at ______. （优势1） I am also ______. （优势2）

If I could take the position, I would be more than thankful.

I am looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely,Li Hua

2017年真题套用：

假设你是李华。你校英语俱乐部面向全体学生招募英语小记者，请给负责人Mr. Smith写一封自荐信。

May 18, 2017

Dear Mr. Smith,

I am writing to apply for a job in your club. I am in Grade Three. My major is Business English. I like writing and keep diary in English every day. I also like to meet new friends and new things.

Looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours sincerely,Li Hua

🔹 类型四：请假信（2018年真题）

特征：因故不能参加活动，写信请假

模板：

Dear ______,

I'm sorry to tell you that I can't ______（参加活动/上课）on ______（时间）.

I have to ______（请假原因）. So I'm writing to ask for a leave.

I sincerely hope you can understand.

Yours sincerely,Li Hua

2018年真题套用：

你的美国老师Miss Morgan要求你们明天下午去听一个美国历史的讲座，你因故不能参加。请写一封短信请假。

Dear Miss Morgan,

I'm so sorry that I can't take part in the lecture about American history tomorrow afternoon. In fact, I am interested in it, but I really have to deal with something urgent at that time. So I'm writing to ask for a leave. I sincerely hope you can understand.

Yours sincerely,Li Hua

🔹 类型五：投诉信（2016年真题）

特征：对某事/某服务不满意，写信投诉

模板：

Dear ______,

I am ______. （表明身份）I'm writing to make a complaint.

（写具体的投诉内容）

I hope you could do something to solve the problem.

I am looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely,Li Hua

🔹 类型六：告知信（2019年真题）

特征：告知对方某件事情的安排

模板：

Dear ______,

I'm writing to tell you that ______. （告知事项）

（具体安排：时间、地点、注意事项等）

Please ______. （提醒对方做什么）

Yours sincerely,Li Hua

三、通知模板（2022年真题）

📢 书面通知模板

特征：代表某个组织（如学生会）发布活动通知，要有标题

模板：

NOTICE

______（日期）

Dear all,

I have something important to tell you.

There will be ______（活动）in ______（地点）on ______（时间）.______ will give us ______. （主讲人及内容）

All students shall attend it on time.

The Students' Union______（日期）

2022年真题套用：

请你代表校学生会用英文给你校学生写一则讲座通知，内容包括：主讲人、主题、时间地点等。

NOTICE

Dec. 20, 2021

Dear all,

An English lecture will be given at 7:30 p.m. tomorrow evening by Johnson Smith, an English professor. He will talk about how to improve your vocabulary. Those who are interested in it can go to the lecture hall, you can also invite your friends to come. Please be there on time and keep quiet in the classroom.

The Student Union

四、留言条模板（2021年真题）

📝 留言条模板

特征：去找人但对方不在，留条告知事情

模板：

______（日期）

Dear ______,

I came to your ______（地点）, but you were out. I left a note.

（写要告知的事情）

Please ______（请对方做什么）. Thank you.

Yours,Li Hua

2021年真题套用：

你是班长李华。刚接到学校电话通知，下周一全体学生要去博物馆参观，原定的班会将推迟召开。请给外国交换生Tom写一张留言条告知此事，并请Tom转告其他交换生。

Dear Tom,

Our school has just informed us that we are going to visit the museum next Monday. So the scheduled class meeting has to be put off. Please inform other exchange students of the notice. Make a phone call to me as soon as you come back. Thanks.

Yours,Li Hua

五、日记模板

📖 日记模板

特征：记录一天的活动，要有日期和天气

模板：

______（日期） ______（天气）

It is a nice/bad day today.

I went to ______（地点）with ______（同伴）.At first, we ______（活动1）.And then, we ______（活动2）.Finally, we ______（活动3）.

We had a good time.

六、启事模板（寻物启事/失物招领）

🔍 寻物启事模板

特征：丢了东西，请拾到者归还

Lost______（日期）

I lost ______（物品）in ______（地点）on ______（时间）.There was ______（物品描述）in it.

Will the finder please return it to ______（联系方式）?Thank you very much!

______（姓名）

📢 失物招领模板

特征：捡到东西，请失主认领

Found______（日期）

______（物品）was found in ______（地点）on ______（时间）.The owner please come to ______（地点）to claim it.

______（姓名）

七、应用写作评分标准

八、满分作文速成秘籍

✅ 三步走

九、书信类必背功能句

💡 作文高分秘诀

1. 格式别错——书信要有称呼和落款，通知要有标题，这是最基础的

2. 信息写全——题目要求的点一个不漏，写到就是分

3. 套模板别自己瞎编——模板句都是经过验证的正确句子，比自己临时想安全得多

4. 字迹工整——阅卷老师看得清楚，分数自然高

5. 字数控制在40-50词——写太多容易出错，写太少信息不全

记住：应用写作不考想象力，考的是模板的熟练度。把模板背熟，10分至少拿8分。

十、备考建议

常见失分点避坑：

• ❌ 忘了写称呼或落款

• ❌ 题目要求的点漏了一个

• ❌ 字数不够（最少要写3句话）

• ❌ 时态前后不一致（邀请信一般用将来时，投诉信用一般现在时为主）