夜雨聆风常见考点
7. 表「提出请求/邀请、征询意愿」could, would
1) Could you (please)…?你能不能……？
不是过去语境，使用 could 表礼貌求助（鉴于对方能力或者客观条件）
例：—Could you please pick me up after school?—Sorry，I can’t.
—Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the station?
— Sure, go straight this road,….
2）Would you（Please）…? 能否请你…?
礼貌请求对方配合或帮忙（鉴于对方主观意愿）
例：—Would you please lower your voice in the library?—Sure, sorry.
— Would you please walk more slowly?
— Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. I have something urgent to do.
3) Would you like to do…?你想要…… 吗？
句中用到like，就是提问主观感受“喜不喜欢，乐不乐意去做这件事” 是一种提议或者邀请。
肯定答句范式是Yes，I’d like to/ I’d love to. / Sure. / Of course. / Thatsounds great.
否定通常是先道谢再表遗憾；或者先抱歉再给理由：
—Would you like to join us? — I’d love to, but I’m too busy.
易错点在用情态动词直接回答：Yes, I would./No, I wouldn’t.❌
真题小练
此知识点在中考里考察相对较少，大量仅作为干扰项，所以这里收录了各地中考模拟中的相关考题。
1. （26宿迁二模）—________ help me carry the heavy box to the classroom?
—With pleasure.
A. Must you
B. Could you
C. Need you
D. Would you like
2. （25扬州仪征一模）—Would you like to go cycling with me this weekend?
—________, but I have to look after my little sister.
A. I’d love to
B. That’s all right
C. Never mind
D. You’re welcome
3. （26连云港东港二模）—Excuse me, ________ tell me where the nearest library is?
—Sure, walk straight and turn left.
A. would you
B. could you
C. must you
D. should you