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综合测试 06 情态动词、虚拟语气、特殊句式
题型一 情态动词与虚拟语气单项选择题
1．Jessica isn’t in the classroom; she have gone to the library?
A．must B．should C．will D．can
2．— Jack was admitted to a second-class college.
—He ________a top university, but he was addicted to playing video games.
A．could enter B．could have entered C．must enter D．must have entered
3．The plane had taken off when I arrived. I ______ have left home earlier.
A．would B．must C．should D．might
4．— Sam is asking whether he must attend the meeting tomorrow.
— Well, he ______ if he has something else to do.
A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
5．In a scenario where time was of the essence, a tele-surgery __________ the treatment process. Unfortunately,
the medical staff just dismissed the option, citing concerns about connectivity issues.
A．could have facilitated B．could facilitate
C．must have facilitated D．may have facilitated
6．In education, educators __________ place too much emphasis on fostering critical thinking skills; empowering
students to think independently is vital for their future success in a rapidly changing world.
A．should not B．cannot C．may not D．shall not
7．—________ I use your glue? I’m making a kite.
—No problem. Here you are.
A．Should B．Need C．Must D．May
8．—Why didn’t you inform me today’s meeting was called off?
—If I was told in advance, I all the way here through the heavy rain.
A．couldn’t have driven B．should have driven C．needn’t have driven D．must have
driven
9．- Why didn’t you come to my party yesterday?
-I wanted to, but my mom let me out so late.
A．wouldn’t B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t D．needn’t
10．I can’t find my purse. I ______ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I am not sure.
A．must have left B．must leave C．may have left D．might leave
11．One _____ cross the street against the red light.
A．ought not B．ought to not C．shouldn’t to D．oughtn’t to12．A: The doorbell rings. I wonder who that is.
B: It________be Tony. He’s still in the library at this moment.
A．may B．can’t C．must D．should
13．I ______ to Beijing yesterday, but I didn’t catch the train.
A．should get B．should have got C．must get D．must have got
14．When he was young, he _______ go to the park with his parents every Sunday morning.
A．can B．must C．may D．would
15．—It’s twelve o’clock already in the night. ________ you play the guitar at such a late hour?
—Oh, I’m so sorry.
A．Must B．Can C．May D．Shall
16．I can’t get through to the manager’s office anyhow, so someone ________ the telephone.
A．can use B．can have used C．must be using D．must have used
17．Childhood memories came back to me so clearly ______ the events had happened only yesterday.
A．even if B．what if C．as if D．only if
18．Recognizing the urgency of the situation, the chairperson recommended that the proposal shareholders were
opposed __________, emphasizing the need for a thorough review of all available information.
A．to being reconsidered B．to be reconsidered
C．should reconsider D．be reconsidered
19．There is a real possibility that these delicate animals could be frightened, __________a sudden loud noise.
A．if there should have B．should there be
C．had there been D．if there be
20．—— I’ve told him about it.
—— But I’d rather you________.
A．didn’t B．hadn’t C．don’t D．wouldn’t
21．I forget where I read the article, or I ________ it to you now.
A．will show B．would show C．am going to show D．am showing
22．The salesman recommended he ________ insurance against sickness and unemployment.
A．getting B．to get C．got D．get
23．_________ today, he would get there by Friday.
A．Would he leave
B．Were he leaving
C．Were he to leave
D．Had he left
24．His suggestion is that the harvest _____ in before the rainy season comes.
A．be got B．get C．should get D．got
25．They do reach out to us across the centuries as if time itself_________ nothing.A．is B．has been C．are D．were
26．If I had made painstaking efforts to improve my craftsmanship in the past, I ______ a popular artisan now.
A．am B．were C．would have becomeD．would become
27．Had he predicted the disaster, he ______ his girlfriend to the New Year’s celebration at the Bund, Shanghai.
A．wouldn’t take B．wouldn’t have taken
C．wouldn’t be taking D．wasn’t going to take
28．The public demanded that those officials who failed to raise the alarm in the first place ________ responsible
for the people suffering from the disease.
A．should hold B．be held C．held D．to hold
29．It is essential that every child ______ equal educational opportunities.
A．has B．must have C．have D．had
30．If Nina __________ that her husband would go to the bus stop to meet her, she wouldn’t have walked back
home.
A．knows B．knew C．has known D．had known
题型二 特殊句式单句语法填空高考真题
31．Never we think Lisa would arrive but she turned up at the last minute.
32． by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent can the patients be treated properly in this
hospital.
33． is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous.
34．Not until then Megan pour out what had been disturbing her the whole day.
35． (sympathy) as she was to those homeless people, she could do nothing but provide them with some
food to relieve their temporary hunger.
36．I don’t know where the employee is from, does my wife.
37．Equally important (be) the diverse possibilities provided by the animal kingdom.
38．How I want to share with you the adventures in the Arctic! Below (be) some of the thrilling
experiences there.
39．At the foot of the mountain (lie) an old village which has a beautiful view.
40．In front of our school (stand) a tower which is famous for its long history.
41．There (be) no nobody in the room, we realized that there was no use crying.
42．It is what you think about not what you have or what you are doing makes you happy or unhappy.
43．It was not until then I realized their marriage was breaking up because they had little in
common.
44．It is also through borrowed words novel ideas are spread and different beliefs are exchanged
more conveniently and quickly.
45．When (complete), the museum will be open to the public next year.
46．Though (defeat) many times, the unemployed man didn’t lose heart.47．Metal expand when (it is) heated and contract when (it is) (cool).
48．Though not known to use tools in the wild, the birds have proved skillful at tool use while (keep)
in the cage.
49．If (leave) alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter.
50．The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only teachers’ energy saved, but students
became more interested in the lessons.
51． (frank) speaking, he is not the suitable leader for the team.
52． （be）honest, I was surprised he knew where I was—I moved so often.
53．Attitudes are put in the first place. Of equal importance (be) your abilities and qualifications.
54． (surround) the village, as I can remember, is a broad clean river, which brought great joy in his
childhood.
55．On the playground （lie）Tom, who was extremely tired after running for two hours.
56．Among all the birthday gifts (include) a DIY card, which I like best.
57．Absurd it might sound, everyone present was amused by his adventure story in Africa.
58．I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means the teacher satisfied with my progress.
59．—When can I use your computer? —Never! At time should you touch it.
60．Not only is likability (relate) to positive life outcomes, but it is also responsible for those
outcomes, too.
题型三 情态动词与虚拟语气单句语法填空
61．—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.
—Oh, it’s too bad. You should (make) full preparations.
62．Only when we learn to live in harmony with nature we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our
planet.
63．Development of the area would （danger）wildlife. So it’s better to think it over.
64．When you feel nervous, you can (breath) to calm yourself down.
65．As the old saying goes,“A workman must (sharp) his tools if he is to do his work well.”
66．It’s known to all that both the change of climate and human’s hunting would wildlife’s
existence. (threat)
67．You can (breath) in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their
morning song.
68．When I was young, I was told that I not play with fire.
69．Their recovery has been so successful that the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to delist
grizzlies, which would (loose) legal protections and allow them to be hunted.
70．The spokesman did not regret what he had said at the conference but felt that he could (express) it
indirectly.题型四 语法填空
Passage 1
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
While driving alone through the countryside, Linda saw an old woman by the side of the road, reaching out
her hand. 71 was getting dark and raining. “I can t leave her out in this weather,” Linda said to herself, so
she stopped the car.
“ Shall I offer you 72 lift?” Linda asked. The old woman nodded and climbed into the car. After a
while Linda asked, “Have you waited for long?” The old woman shook her head. 73 (strange)enough, the
old woman didn’t say a single word all the way. Her only 74 (respond) was always a nod of the head or
something else like that.
Then Linda saw the lady’s hands, 75 were very large and covered with thick hair. She realized 76
the lady was a man! After 77 (stop) the car, Linda said, “can’t see that mirror. Would you mind cleaning it
78 me?” The lady nodded and opened the door. As soon as the “lady” was out of the car, Linda drove off
quickly.
When Linda arrived home, she found that the old lady 79 (leave) a handbag on the backseat. She
opened it and let out a deep breath. Inside it 80 two sharp knives.
Passage 2
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Liu Xin 81 (summary) her long career in the media industry with three letters: I, G and O.
The first letter, I, stands for innovation (创新), As an anchorwoman (女主持人) of CGTN, she has to sit down
for one-on-one interviews with people from different walks of life. Quite often, she has to come up with 82
(create) ways to make an impact during interviews. Once, she was tasked with interviewing a Swiss inventor of
solar energy planes. She 83 (care) arranged the interview with the inventor 84 (sit) in the cockpit (驾驶
舱) of his new plane. This not only livened up the conversation, but also offered the audience a different view into
the world of green energy.
‘G’ is for grit (勇气). When she was working in Geneva as 85 CCTV English channel journalist, she had
to face all kinds of challenges to get to the truth 86 the news. ‘Sometimes when I got back from work, I felt
like my head was about to blow off. But it was an inner voice 87 always told me to keep up.’
‘O’ is short for orientation (目标方向). As a journalist, she has to give it all by making careful plans for both
daily work and career development. ‘I always remind 88 (me) to keep a record of where I am and where I am
going.’
Together, the three letters make the catchy slogan ‘I go’. This, according to Liu, is 89 keeps her going
forward on her way to 90 (excellent).
Passage 3
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。During the 91 (twenty) century , the temperature of the earth 92 (rise) about one
degree Fahrenheit. It is a rapid increase when compared 93 other natural changes .
There is no doubt 94 the earth is becoming warmer. Scientists believe 95 is human
activity that has caused this global warming. The increase in the earth's temperature is due to the 96
(burn) of fossil fuels. Some byproducts of this process 97 (call) “greenhouse” gases, the most
important one of 98 is carbon dioxide. Without the “greenhouse effect”, the earth would be thirty-three
degree Celsius 99 (cool) than it is. So, we need those gases. The problem begins when we add huge
quantities of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, causing the global temperature 100 (go) up.
