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综合测试 04 非谓语动词
题型一 动名词单句语法填空
1．The traditional approach to (handle) complicated problems is to break them down into simple
ones.
2．The Romany resist (make) permanent homes, and choose not to become citizens of the
countries they move to.
3． (misunderstand) by others when you do nothing wrong at all is quite a bad experience.
4．You can’t imagine what a hard time she had (raise) the four children.
5．The bus was due to arrive at 5 p.m., but it arrived one hour later due to (hold ) up by the heavy fog. （
6．Apart from (surround) by beautiful nature, the South-West is full of urban gems (精华).
7．UNESCO runs a programme that prevents world cultural heritage sites from (disappear).
8．Governments need to consider (make) policies and taking appropriate actions and measures to
reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
9．We can take more measures to prevent accidents (arise) from carelessness.
10．I appreciate her (devote) herself to the cause of education.
11．While we’re developing agriculture and industry we must prevent earth (pollute).
12．To avoid (punish), John preferred not to tell the truth that he broke the vase.
13．The girl's (educate) in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for. （
14．You should quit (smoke), and more importantly, you should start taking exercise.
15．A tiny monkey was left momentarily dazed (神智不清的) after (strike) by a motorcycle while
crossing the road.
16．The president’s (attend) the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.
17．Even though they knew I didn’t speak Portuguese, that didn’t stop them from (talk) to me, and we
were able to communicate without a problem.
18．In the UK, too many people in charge still insist on somehow (revive) traditional shops.
19．Down on street level, summer really begins when even the thought of (sip) a hot cup of coffee is
too much to bear.
20．30% of American teenagers admit (lie) about their age to gain success to some websites.
21．Have you heard of my sister’s (win) the contest?
22．Last Sunday witnessed my (participate) in a meaningful activity named “Getting to Know the
Plants Around Us” organized by the Students’ Union.
23．Kowkui’s exceptionally large leaves often lead to its (mistake) for “vegetable” by first-time
viewers, but this “king” of green tea in Fang’s eyes beats other varieties at more than just size. （24．There is no fun (watch) TV at home alone on Sundays.
25．In ancient China, the currency consisted mainly of precious metals, such as gold, silver and copper, so
(carry) a large quantity of cash was not only a heavy burden but could also put the owner in danger as robberies
quite often happened along the way.
题型二 现在分词单句语法填空
26．While (wait) for him, I found my wallet was missing.
27．I saw her whispering something into his ear, obviously not (want) to be heard.
28．The event is celebrated around the world in different forms of readings and ceremonies, (honor)
poets of high achievements.
29．In “The Million Pound Bank Note”, the main character was given a million-pound bank note unexpectedly,
(result) in his significant life changes.
30． (observe)the monkeys’ behaviors, the scientists followed them into the forest at the same time.
31．Nervously (face) challenges, I know I will whisper to myself the two simple words “Be yourself”.
32．The teacher said there were still so many problems (remain) to be solved. （
33． (compare) your phone with mine, I know my phone is out of date.
34．To his surprise, he saw some villagers (seat) themselves at the back of the classroom.
35． (see) from the top of a hill, we find the city very attractive.
36．Children (grow) up in cities have fewer opportunities to wander in green fields.
37．The latest album from the band (feature) their new single has met with a mixed reception from
fans.
38．Actors should be good observers, watching people’s body language and speaking style, and
(transform) this into their own abilities to progress in acting.
39．Facial recognition technology is working well at tourist attractions around China, (reduce) the time
people spend standing in lines at entries or security check.
40．35-year-old Singh is on his motorcycle, (ferry) his harvest to a small city.
41．Since May, an EL Nino system has heated the atmosphere in the tropical Pacific, (lead) to a rise in
global temperatures.
42．Over 400 pieces of Dehua white porcelain (德化白瓷) are on display in the National Museum of China in
Beijing, with the exhibition (run) from Aug 26 for three months.
43． (cover) an area of more than 40 mu, the museum forms a unique cultural landscape of ancient
Kingdom of Shu in Chinese history.
44．Years later, Gui Haichao attended Beihang University, (major) in spacecraft design and
engineering.
45．The significance of harmony in Chinese culture cannot be overstated. It has shaped China’s approach to
international relations, (highlight) harmonious coexistence and shared benefit.
46．The mobile nature of the machine made it the perfect production machine to serve customers
(attend) outdoor sporting events, or circuses and fairs.47．We’ve offered green energy equipment and services to over 100 countries and regions, (project) a
responsible image of China.
48．Amy rose to her feet, with tears of sheer joy (stream) down her cheeks.
49． (conduct) his experiment on a stormy day in 1752, Franklin proved lightning was really just
electricity.
50．The colors are formed as the river erodes and dissolves the sandstone and mudstone, (draw)
abstract pictures on the land.
题型三 过去分词单句语法填空
51．The research is so designed that once (begin) nothing can be done to change it.
52． (inspire) , Whitacre asked his fans to make videos, which he then joined together into one
performance.
53． (absorb) in his games, he didn’t notice that his father came into the room.
54．With her eyes (fix) on the blackboard, Kate was absorbed in class.
55．You can have your feet (measure) to get a detailed outline of each foot.
56．With the wide use of smartphones and tablets, the amount of data (transmit) across mobile devices
has exploded greatly.
57． (describe) in the science journal Nature, the “Octobot” could pave the way for more
effective autonomous robots that could be used in search, rescue and exploration than the traditional ones.
58．One very hot summer, the sun reflected off a glass building and melted cars (park) below.
59．Simple gym equipment, (use) correctly, can improve fitness levels.
60．It is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its
carefully (build) system of ring roads.
61．The trees (blow) down in last night’s storm have been moved off the road.
62．The newly-married couple were satisfied to see the furniture (tailor) a few days ago. （
63．The letter, (write) in elegant handwriting, was a pleasure to read.
64．Over the last two years, some supermarkets have started selling chicken or salad in packs (design)
with two halves containing separate portions (份).
65．With my homework (finish), I went shopping with my mum happily.
66．He was surprised to see some villagers (seat) at the back of the classroom. （
67．Most of us went to see her last weekend, some girls (include).
68． (select) from collections throughout the world, it is the first major exhibition of his work to be held
in over forty years.
69． (strike) by the beauty of Mount Tai, we decided to stay another day.
70．Nowadays family members are often found (bury) in their own smartphones.
71． (trap) in the building, the young man felt very helpless.
72．The app keeps you (update) on all your favorite topics and current events.73．The earliest written record of noodles is found in a book dating back to the Eastern Han period (25-220).
Noodles (make) from wheat became a famous food for the people.
74．The dragon is about 70 meters long and weighs more than 200 pounds, with its body (wrap) with pearl
grass.
75．We are pleased to see the suggestion (adopt) in many schools to help free students from the
heavy schoolwork.（
76．Be careful! There is a truck (load) with supplies running downhill. （
77．But where did the steamy water (emission) from volcanoes come from?
78．She came here to have the temporary license (upgrade) to a full license.
79．One day when she is cycling to school, she bumps into a handsome student named Souta, who turns out to be a
“Closer” — a person (charge) with “closing doors to another world”.
80．In 2004, a museum (dedicate) to Qiaopi opened in Shantou City, Guangdong, where almost all
families have saved such letters in their homes.
题型四 动词不定式单句语法填空
81．He said it was impossible for there (be) a mistake in a computer’s calculation, so you can rely on
that.
82．Facing import and export costs, the company is looking for ways (survive).
83．The athlete is said (commit) a great deal of time and effort to training, which has resulted in her
excellent performance in the competition.
84．The boy rushed to the school, only (find) that the class had been dismissed.
85．With so many problems (discuss), we decided to hold another meeting as soon as possible.
86．Their final decision was (negate) the agreement, a choice that would have far-reaching
consequences for both parties involved.
87．We intended (start) the engine as soon as possible, but it failed to work.
88．She found it difficult (settle) and calm down in the deep valley, because she was concerned
about whether she would be discovered.
89．I come to you, cautiously, (apology) for the damage I had indirectly caused.
90．He came late, so he was made (stand) outside the classroom for ten minutes.
91．He stood up all of a sudden as if (say) to say something. （
92．Parents consider it a duty (select) healthy foods for their children.
93．Its up to you (decide) what you can do and how well you can do it in your career.
94．However, if you’re shopping for one, buying extra (benefit) from price reductions doesn’t make
sense.
95．One should remain calm and think of ways (escape) when facing danger. （
96．The design features ten steel “sepals (萼片)” made of glass and aluminium (铝). These sepals open on warm
days (give) the inside plants sunshine and fresh air.97．Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one (blame).
98．Although parks of all sizes and types exist at any level, the national parks, in particular, tend
(catch) our attention because of their large size and variety.
99．The resolution encouraged this arrangement (take) into account when future calendars of
conferences and meetings are drafted.
100．Everyone has the right (pursue) their own happiness.
