文档内容
专题 09 非谓语动词
目 录
非谓语动词 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1
一、单项选择-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2
二、单句语法填空（高考题和最新模拟）-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------5
三、完成句子-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------809 非谓语动词
一、单项选择
1. （2019·江苏） __________ the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart
phones.
A. To enjoy B. Enjoying C. To have enjoyed D. Enjoy
2.（2019·天津卷）___________ to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future.
A. Learn B. Learned
C. Learning D. Having learned
3.（2019·江苏卷） China's image is improving steadily, with more countries__________ its role in international
affairs.
A. recognizing B. being recognized C. to be recognized D. recognized
4.（2018·北京）3. _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.
A. Travel B. Traveling C. Having traveled D. Traveled
5.（2018·北京）6. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal,
admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.
A. share B. to share C. having shared D. shared
6.（2018·北京）10. Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.
A. used B. to use C. using D. use
7.（2018·天津）12. I didn't mean ___________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t
help_______ it.
A. to eat；to try B. eating；trying
8.（2018·天津）7. I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________.
A. taking B. taken
C. being taken D. take
9.（2018·江苏）26. Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected number of
12,000 held by market analysts.
A. having exceeded B. to exceed
C. exceeded D. exceeding
10.（2017·天津卷）14. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____ more patients to betreated.
A. being allowed B. allowing C. having allowed D. allowed
11.（2017·天津）10. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______.
A. catching B. caught C. to catch D. to be caught
12.（2017·江苏卷）21. Many Chinese brands, _______ their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges
from the modern market.
A. having developed B. being developed C. developed D.
developing
13.（2017·北京卷）27. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ______ their
valuable time.
A. save B. saving
C. to save D. saved
14.（2017·北京卷）30. The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ from butterflies to
elephants.
A. ranging B. range C. to range D. ranged
15.（2017·北京卷）32. Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______ with his students.
A. to spend B. spend C. spending D. spent
16.（2016·北京）26. ________ it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand.
A. Made B. Make
C. Making D. To make
17.（2016·北京）28. ______ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.
A. Ordering B. To order
C. Having ordered D. Ordered
18.（2016·北京）32. Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, ________ the old town into a dreamland.
A. turn B. turning
C. to turn D. turned
19.（2016·江苏）28.In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message________within the work.
A. to hide B. hidden C. hiding D. being hidden
20.（2016·天津）4. The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, ____ air conditioning unnecessary.
A. making B. to make C. made D. being made
21.（2016·浙江）10.To return to the problem of water pollution , I'd like you to look at a study _______ in
Australia in 2012.A. having conducted B. to be conducted C. conducting D. conducted
22.（2016·浙江）19. I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do with students.
A. working B. work C. to work D. worked
23.（2015·安徽）27.______ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes
you make.
A. Ignore B. Ignoring
C. Ignored D. Having ignored
24.（2015·湖南）34.Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students ________ what is bothering them.
A. to talk over B. talked over
C．talk over D．having talked over
25.（2015·福建）28._________ more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an
elective course.
A. Learn B. Learned C. To learn D. To be learning
26．（天津市南开区2023-2024学年高三上学期期中）Classrooms across the country were ready for the first
science class ______ from space.
A．taught B．having taught C．teaching D．being taught
27．（黑龙江省大庆实验中学2023-2024学年高三上学期期中）It can be hard for you to imagine what trouble
I have had __________ the problems __________ in the meeting __________ last week
A．to deal with; referring to; held B．dealing with; referring to; being held
C．dealing with; referred to; held D．to deal with; referred to; being held
28．（黑龙江省大庆实验中学2023-2024学年高三上学期期中）Last summer holiday, I went back to my
hometown, __________ the neighbors and the house __________ I used to be familiar with were gone.
A．only finding; which B．only to find; that
C．to find; where D．found; that
29．（天津市耀华中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考）________ the 24 Solar Terms on Chinese lunar
calendar, the farmers in ancient China accomplished the great astronomical and meteorological achievement with
their intelligence and experience.
A．Basing B．Based C．To base. D．Having been based
30．（天津市耀华中学2023-2024学年高三上学期开学检测）Reading materials_______for children entered
schools to help them develop the habit of financial management at a young age.
A．having intended B．intending C．intended D．having been intended二、用单词的适当形式填空（单句语法填空）
1.（2023·全国乙卷）66. (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I was amazed by the
co-existence of old and new,and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly
growing.
2.（2023·全国甲卷）Carson uses a simple, direct style common to fable. In fact, her style and tone (口吻) are
seemingly directed at children. “There was once a town in the heart of America, where all life seemed to enjoy
peaceful co-existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, (borrow) some familiar words from
many age-old fables.
3.（2022·全国甲卷）Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He
flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi’an to Kashgar on sept. 20, ___ 7 0___ (plan) to hike back to Xi’an in five months.
4.（2022·全国高考乙卷）To strengthen the connection with young people, the event included a number of public
promotional activities on social media, ___49___ (invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to
have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.
5. （ 2021 年 北 京 卷 ） From 2000 to 2019, there were 7,348 major natural disasters around the world,
________(result) in USD 2,970 billion in economic loss．
6.（2020 新课标 II 卷）They represent the earth ___________ (come) back to life and best wishes for new
beginnings.
7.（2020年浙江卷）Later，they learned to work with the seasons，planting at the right time and，in dry areas，
______ (make)use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.
8.（2019新课标I卷）Scientists have responded by ___________ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating
(聚集) around human settlements.
9.（2019新课标II卷）A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for ___________（be）Britain's
oldest full-time employee—still working 40 hours a week.
10.（2021新课标II卷）I decided to do something ________ (educate) people about this problem.
11.（2021全国乙卷）Accommodations aim ___________(have) a low impact on the natural environment.
12.（2021浙江卷）Mary's sister, Frances Todd Wallace, often came over __________ （plant）flowers in the
front yard.
13.（2021 年北京卷）Much of this increase can be due to climate change. The findings show a critical need
________ (invest) in disaster prevention.
14.（2020新课标I卷）Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 __________ (find)and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.
15.（2020新课标II卷）They are easy ___________ (care) for and make great presents.
16.（2020新课标III卷）The next morning he hired a boat and set out __________ (find) the well-known painter.
17.（2020年北京卷）It takes them hundreds of years___ ___(break) down.
18.（2020 年浙江卷）Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology _________
(change) lives.
19.（2020年浙江卷 1月）The median(中位数的)age of an American in 1950 was 30—today it is 41 and is
expected____________(increase)to 42 by 2050.
20.（2024·河南省平顶山许昌济源洛阳四市第一次质量检测） (date) back to the Song Dynasty (420–
479), Baduajin has a history of more than800 years.
21.（2024·福建省漳州市第一次教学质量检测）Chinese civilization with its thousands of years of history is just
like an old man, (remain)tough and intelligent.
22.（2024·福建省八县（市、区）一中联考） (help) analyze the data, NASA has been relying on
artificial intelligence software supplied by Google.
23.（2024·福建省八县（市、区）一中联考）The discovery was made on data (provide) by the Kepler
space telescope.
24.（2024·安徽皖江名校联盟10月阶段考试）Su embroidery (Su Xiu) is the most celebrated of the four main
styles of Chinese silk embroidery, (generate) in Suzhou and surrounding towns of Jiangsu province.
25.（2024·安徽皖江名校联盟 10 月阶段考试） (develop) over 2,500 years, Su embroidery has
developed from 10 basic stitches to more than 40.
26.（2024·安徽皖江名校联盟 10 月阶段考试）Traditionally handed down from mother to daughter, Su
embroidery is an art form that takes decades (master). From design and stitching to mounting and
framing (做框), a single piece of handmade Su embroidery art usually takes months to create.
27.（2024·安徽省合肥市第一中学第一次教学质量检测）Prime Minister Zhao Gao of the Qin Dynasty had
been planning to be a king day and night, but he did not know how many of the ministers would oppose him. So
he thought out a good way to find out who were determined (oppose) him.
28.（2024·安徽省合肥市第一中学第一次教学质量检测）The other ministers saw the (threaten)
smile on Zhao Gao’s face and suddenly understood his real purpose.
29.（2024·吉林省东北师大附中第一次摸底）Most visitors are young people, who share their experience of
traveling to Zibo to experience the city’s barbecue culture on social platforms, (attract) even morevisitors.
30.（2024·吉林省东北师大附中第一次摸底）Zibo-style barbecue’s classic three-piece set contains roast lamb,
green onions, and naan bread, which, (combine), make a mouth-watering combo (组合).
31.（2024·河北省沧州市联考） In practice, women lay out all their traditional costumes under the sun. This
serves the double purposes of disinfection and allowing the ladies to show off what they have. If it rains, they will
spread their costumes indoors, (leave)the door open.
32.（2024·河北省开学检测）The period of hot days after Start of Autumn, usually (last) for 30 days, is
called “Autumn Tiger”.
33.（2024·广东省广东省四校联考月考）A Stone Age bird sculpture (cover) in China could be a
“missing link” in our understanding of prehistoric art.
34.（2024·广东省广东省四校联考月考） (date) back almost 13,500 years, the sculpture is now the
oldest known example of three-dimensional art in East Asia.
35.（2024·河南省平顶山许昌济源洛阳四市第一次质量检测） A video (release) by the General
Administration of Sport of China to teach the public has gained about 10 million views and about 6,000
comments. Most of them were from college students and the young people.
36.（2024·福建省漳州市第一次教学质量检测）In the long history of Chinese civilization, we may feel that the
unique Chinese characteristics are all around us and all within us, (reflect)in Kungfu to a large extent.
37.（2024·河南省TOP二十名校调研考试（四））Wu Qin Xi is a set of Daoyin (deep stretching) and Tu Na
(deep breathing) exercise that imitates(模仿) the actions of animals (base) on the habits of the tiger,
deer, bear, monkey and bird.
38.（2024·河南省TOP二十名校调研考试（四））The dignity and great power of the tiger, the elegance of the
deer, the earthiness and soft strength of the bear, the graceful and free spirit of the bird and the liveliness of the
monkey, all leave theirmarks on the consciousness and assist in (build) confidence and dignity.
39.（2024·重庆市七校第一次月考）Huawei’s success: Beyond the tech with a focus on core values
When the news that people who have pre-ordered Huawei’s Mate 60 Pro could pick up their new phone on
September 3rd hit the Internet, it immediately triggered a buying spree among Chinese consumers, with long
queues (appear) at Huawei stores across major Chinese cities.
40.（2024·重庆市七校第一次月考）Wi-Fi 6E support allows users (experience) stable and speedy
Internet connections, even in (crowd) areas. Huawei’s 3D facial recognition utilizes depth sensing
technology to capture more comprehensive facial data, achieving three-dimensional anti-counterfeiting recognition.三、完成句子
1．（福建省厦门双十中学2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中）我们应该通过学习努力改善自己，并为
将来做好准备。We should through learning and get prepared for the future.
2．（重庆市第一中学校2023-2024学年高三上学期10月阶段性考试）The owner held the wallet to her chest
and hugged me, in gratitude. 失主把钱包抱在胸前，给我一个拥抱，感激涕零。
3．（福建省福州高级中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考）这项倡议旨在鼓励横跨历史悠久的丝绸
之路地区的合作与贸易，同时加强中国与世界其他地区之间的联系。
The aim of this initiative is across the historic Silk Road areas, and
between China and the rest of the world.
4．（福建省福州高级中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考）今天，跨海越洋依旧是人们强烈的渴望。
across the sea remains today.
5．（福建省福州高级中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考）在这里，来自中国和其他许多地方的商
人汇聚起，洽谈贸易协议，这也增进了对彼此文化的认识。
Here, merchants from China and many other places met to , which also led to more
awareness of each other’s cultures.
7．（福建省福州高级中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考）他们对待生活的态度简单直率、随性洒
脱，他们的友善和热情让我无论走到哪里都有宾至如归的感觉。
They have a and free-and-easy attitude towards life, and their friendliness and warmth made me
8．（福建省福州高级中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考）少数族裔文化在塑造独特的澳大利亚文
化方面也发挥了作用，还有许多随着移民而来的新文化的影响。
... minority cultures have also the unique Australian culture, with many
of the new cultural influences by immigrants.
9．（福建省福州高级中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考）它位于赤道以南，在地球上许多其他国
家的下方，常被俗称为“down under”.
the south of the equator, below many other countries on the globe, it’s often informally
“down under”.
10．（福建省福州高级中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考）我计划用这个博客记录我的所见所闻。
I this blog my experiences and what I learn.
11．（福建省厦门第二中学2023-2024学年高三上学期开学）泰国是著名的旅游目的地，吸引着来自世界
各地的游客。Thailand is a premier holiday destination, (attract) tourists from all over the world.
12．（黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市实验中学等3校2022-2023学年高三上学期11月期中）I’m afraid of(fall down) during the night. 我担心帐篷在夜里倒塌。
13． by the sunny weather, I decided to explore the woods.
阳光明媚的天气令人振奋，我决定去树林里探索一番。
14．多亏了那个人的及时到来，那个溺水的男孩得救了。
Thanks to , the drowning boy was saved.
