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2014 年沈阳市中等学校招生统一考试
英 语 试 题
（试题满分 150 分；考试时间 120 分钟）
一、单项填空 (共 l5 小题,每小题 1 分;满分 15 分)
从 A. B. C. D 中选以填入空白处的选项。
1. Be quiet! I ______ my homework.
A. am doing B. have done C. do D. did
2. John is getting very thin. He doesn't eat _____ food.
A. many B. enough C. few D. little
3. Damin sat on the side of the river cooking a meal, ______ a bird on his head.
A. from B. into C. about D. with
4. Newcastle upon Tyne is in _____ north-east of England
A. a B. an C. the D. (不填)
5. - I am just going to the _____. Do you want anything? - Yes, a bag of rice.
A. market B. classroom C. library D. park
6. Think of a number, _______don't tell me what it is.
A. nor B. so C. or D. but
7. The Great Wall of China is _______ wall in the world.
A. long B. Longer C. longest D. the longest
8. -_______. Where is the bank? - It's over there by the post office.
A. Excuse me B. Sorry C. Come on D. Hello
9. You ____ touch an electric fire. It's dangerous.
A. need B. Must C. needn't D. mustn't
10. I'm not hungry because I have _______ had lunch.
A. ever B. never C. just D. still
11. The office phones are dirty and they _______ next week
A. will clean B. will be cleaned C. are cleaning D. are cleaned
12. - It's hot today. Why not go for a swim? -________. Let's go.
A. Good idea B. That's right C. Not at all D. Well done
13. _______ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve.
A. Whether B. If C. Though D. While
14. For your homework, I want you to remember the names of all the planets in ______correct
order.
A. our B. your C. its D. their
15. Sichuan food is hotter than Shanghainese food. That's ______________.
A. what I like it B.what do I like it C. why I like it D.why do I like it
二、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分：满分 15 分）
阅读短文，然后从 A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lisa and Mike were celebrating their anniversary （周年纪念日）.The couple used to be
sweet. But now 16 had changed since they got married. The once lovely couple had turned bitter
（痛
1苦）They fought over every little thing. 17 them hated the way things had changed.
Lisa was 18 for Mike to come home. She hoped that Mike would remember their
anniversary. She__ 19 imagined that her husband would bring her flowers. In this 20 , they
could remember the old happiness again and forget all the 21 . But her imagination was cut
short（打断）when the phone in the bedroom 22
Lisa answered to the sound of a man. "Hello madam, I'm calling from the police station. Is
this Mr. Mike Green's 23 ?”“Yes, it is!”
“I'm sorry madam but there was a traffic accident and a man has 24 . We got this number
from his wallet(钱夹 ). We need you to come and identify (辨认 ) his body."
Lisa was shocked (震惊)! 25 could this happen! She'd have died for another chance to
mend every little fight! She lay and cried 26 the floor in pain. She lost her chance. Forever!
27 , there was a noise at the doorway. The door opened and Mike came in. "My dear, it's
a 28 day today. My wallet was stolen."
"That's the best 29 I've ever heard," Lisa said with a smile as her eyes were 30
16. A. interests B. things C. habits D. friendship
17. A. All B. One C. None D. Both
18. A. searching B. Singing C. waiting D. starting
19. A. even B. always C. hardly D. sometimes
20. A. time B. day C. way D. fact
21 . A. fighting B. feeling C. decision D. love
22. A. sounded B. rang C. knocked D. made
23. A. office B. address C. speaking D. number
24. A. lost B.felt C. died D. hurt
25. A. How B. When C. Where D. What
26. A. above B. on C. beside D. to
27. A. Luckily B. Slowly C. Quietly D. Suddenly
28. A. nice B. bad C. cool D. warm
29. A. News B. advice C. lie D. information
30. A. looking B. Putting C. watering D. turning
三、阅读理解 (共 20 题,每题 1.5 分；满分 30 分)
阅读短文,然后根据其内容从 A、B、C、D 中选出最佳选项。
A
Many things can make summer great: swimming, camping, and the World Cup! The 20th FIFA
2World Cup will take place in Brazil from June 13 to July 14. Get ready for it!
People around the world love football. The sport is very easy and cheap to play. All you need is a
ball. Anyone or any country, rich or poor, can play it. A small or poor country like Ghana could never
beat the US at the Olympics. But they can send the US home at the World Cup.
In countries like Brazil and England, football is so popular that it has become part of their
culture. People there will be very happy and proud if their national team wins the World Cup. This
summer thousands of England fans will go to cheer for their team in Brazil, even though the trip could
cost each of them 10,000 pounds!
World Cup Numbers
The FIFA World Cup happens every four years.
Thirty-two teams play in the World Cup.
The World Cup usually lasts 30 days.
Only eight nations have won the 19 World Cup titles (冠军头衔）Brazil is on top of the list
with 5 wins. Others include Italy, Germany, Argentina, Uruguay, England,France and Spain.
According to FIFA, 3.2 billion people watched the 2010 World Cup. That is nearly half of the
world population.
(From 21st Century, April 28, 2014)
31. The final of the 20th FIFA World Cup will take place in Brazil _______.
A. at the end of June B. at the beginning of July
C. On June 13th D. On Jult 14th
32. Why do you think people around the world love football?
A. It's easy and cheap to play. B. It can make summer great.
C. It's played from June 13 to July 14. D. It's the same as swimming and camping.
33. Although the US is very powerful at the Olympics, _________.
A. it can't beat anyone at the World Cup B. it can be beaten at the World Cup
C. it can't get ready for the World Cup D. it draws 3.2 billion people's attention
34. A large amount of cost can't prevent thousands of England fans from _______.
A. sending the US home at the World Cup B. becoming happy and proud of their culture
C. going to cheer for their team in Brazil D. taking football as part of their culture
35. Among all the eight nations who have won the 19 World Cup titles, Brazil _______.
A. follows other seven nations B. is the fifth on the list
C. is lucky to win every time D. is on top of the list
B
It's time for school! But on May 14th, 170 students at Duncanville High School in Texas, US,
were told to go back home.
Why? Because they were wearing the wrong clothes to school.
Schools in the US don't always ask students to wear uniforms. But they have dress codes (著
装要求). For example, Duncanville High School tells students to wear belts, shirts without logos
（标识）.
Schools' most-hated clothes are different.
In 2011, the saggy ( 松 垮 的 ) trousers law was passed in Florida. It stops students from
wearing trousers that show body parts.
Now, "the favourite new target ( 目 标 ) of the school dress code" is leggings( 紧 身 裤
), reported the Associated Press. Some schools don't allow leggings. Other schools ask students to
wear a shirt or a skirt over leggings.
3Some students complain (抱怨) that schools are going too far. But schools say dress codes
help protect students' safety and make sure they grow up with good taste.
"We want to teach them that they must meet the expectations (期望) not only here in school,
but also outside school," said Andre Smith.
36. What happened to 170 students at Duncanville High School on May 14th?
A. They were told to go back home. B. They were wearing the uniforms to school.
C. They followed the school dress codes. D. They didn't know it was time for school.
37. In Duncanville High School, students are allowed to wear______.
A. the wrong clothes B. belts, shirts without logos
C. their favourite clothes D. schools' most-hated clothes
38. How long has the saggy trousers law been used in Florida?
A. For a few weeks. B. For several months.
C. For two years. D. For three years.
39. Some students complain that schools are going too far probably because _______.
A. they want to grow up with good taste B. they want to protect themselves
C. they are not happy with the rules D. they are interested in skirts over leggings
40. We can infer (推断) from the text that Andre Smith may be _________.
A. the head of Duncanville High School
B. a student from Duncanville High School
C. the head of the Associated Press
D. a news reporter from the Associated Press
C
"On a spring night, we offer book lovers a desk and a light. You can stay here as long as you
want to." This is the slogan (宣传语) of Sanlian Taofen Bookstore in Beijing.
Earlier this month, Sanlian Taofen Bookstore became the first 24-hour bookstore in the city. It
hopes to encourage more people to read books.
Bookstores are the brain of a city. Although many people can now buy books online, many
readers still like the feeling in bookstores. They can touch the books and smell the print.
In China, most cities are home to at least one bookstore. Some have special themes (主题) .
Popular Holdings (大众书局 ) in Shanghai is a film-themed bookstore. There are film books and
posters (海报) inside. Other bookstores have colourful activities.
Eslite Bookstore (诚品书店) in Taiwan has activities like talks with famous writers as well as
holding gallery shows (画展). People come here not only for reading but also to communicate with
others.
41. The best title (标题) to explain the main idea of the text is "_______".
A. Buying Books in Bookstores B. Warm Places for Reading
C. A New Bookstore in China D. Great Bookstores Online
42. What's special about Sanlian Taofen Bookstore in Beijing?
A. It allows readers to stay there only at night.
B. It offers readers a desk and a light.
C. It is the first 24-hour bookstore in the city.
D. It hopes book lovers will read there.
43. Which of the following can best describe people's feeling in bookstores?
A. Becoming the brain of the city. B. Touching the books and smelling the print.
C. Staying inside as long as possible. D. Buying books online with enjoyment.
444. Popular Holdings in Shanghai is one of the bookstores with _______.
A. a small gallery B. colourful activities
C. a special slogan D. a special theme
45. People come to Eslite Bookstore in Taiwan for
A. reading and communicating B. buying film books and posters
C. encouraging themselves to read D. getting ready to be famous writers
D
South of Florida, many islands dot (点缀着) the ocean. One of them is Hispaniola. Its name
points to the fact that Christopher Columbus visited the island in 1492. As a result, Spain ruled the
island for the next 300 years. Two nations now share the island. Haiti makes up ( 占 据 ) the
western third. The Dominican Republic makes up the eastern two-thirds.
The Dominican Republic's area is about 18,000 square miles with the population of 8 million.
Most people live close to the island's coast. Like many other tropical ( 热 带 的 ) islands, the
Dominican Republic regards tourism as a key industry. The coastal cities, especially, depend on
tourists to fill their hotels and restaurants. The natural beauty of the beaches and of the forests draw
Dominicans and tourists alike.
When you're ready for something else, walk into town. Music, dancing, and people in colourful
masks (面具) will greet you at nearly every street corner. Whether you go to join them or get away
from them, there will be a place for you in the Dominican Republic.
46. Which of the following maps shows the right position of Hispaniola, Haiti and the Dominican
Republic?
A B C D
47. What happened to Columbus visited there in 1492?
A. Spain ruled the island for 300 years. B. Two nations shared the island.
C. The Dominican Republic joined the island D. The name of Haiti began to use.
48. The Dominican Republic is famous for
A. hotels B. Restaurants C. tourism D. forests
49. The last paragraph (段落) seems to tell us that people in the Dominican Republic are _____.
A. colourful B. Friendly C. busy D. brave
50. The reading above is probably taken from_________.
A. a science book B. a story book C. a geography book D. a picture book
四、回答问题（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分：满分 30 分）
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
A
551. Where is Orbost Gallery sitting?
52. When does Orbost Gallery open every day in Apri17
53. How far is Orbost Gallery from Dunvegan?
54. What is the telephone number of Orbost Gallery?
55. In which country do you think Orbost Gallery is?
B
He Zbuowen, 14
Some of us students are still afraid to sleep alone. But my robot can help. It can read stories
and sing songs to you when you go to bed. You can have a nice sleep every night with my robot.
Li Zihao, 14
I'd like to make a robot cleaner. Our parents are very busy with work, but they still have to do
some housework when they get back home. A robot cleaner can help with the housework a lot. Then
Mom and Dad can play or talk with us. Isn't that great?
Zhang Liaoxing, 13
All robots should be able to protect their owners. My robot is as powerful as the famous hero
Robocop. But it is much smaller. It looks like a student. We go to school together every day. But
when there is an emergency (紧急情况) , it will protect us students and fight against the bad guys
（家伙) at once.
Wang Yuwei, 13
I often feel lonely, so my robot will be very friendly and kind. It can know your feelings and
react (反应) like your friends.
I will also let the robot read, so it knows a lot and can teach us about right and wrong, just like our
parents. In a word, with my robot, you won't feel lonely any more.
56. How many students are talking about robots in the text?
57. Whose robot can read stories and sing songs at bed time?
58. Where does a robot cleaner probably help with housework?
59. What does Zhang Liaoxing think all robots should be able to do?
60. Why does Wang Yuwei need a friendly robot?
C
Many years ago, two friends, Mike and Jim, were walking through the desert. Somehow they
began to quarrel (争吵 ) about small matters. Suddenly, Mike hit Jim in the face. Jim was hurt, but
6he said nothing. He just wrote in the sand: Today my best friend hit me in the face.
They kept on walking, and at last, they found a river. So they decided to take a bath. Suddenly,
Jim got stuck in the mire (陷在泥里 ). At that moment, Mike saved him. After Jim felt better,
he wrote on a stone: Today my best friend saved my life.
Mike saw this, and asked, “After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand. After I saved you, you wrote
on a stone. Why?”
Jim answered, “When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand. Thus winds of
forgiveness (宽恕 ) can blow it away. But, when someone does something good for us, we must
engrave (铭刻) it in stone, then no wind can ever blow it away.”
61. When did the story happen?
62. What did Mike and Jim quarrel about?
63. Did Jim say anything when he was hit?
64. Where did Jim write after Mike saved him?
65. Who do you think might be deeply moved at last?
五、短文填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分：满分 15 分）
A)阅读短文，然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词。
some time know while doing always inside special hands
Every country has its own customs（风俗）and traditions. A custom is a special way of__66__
something. A tradition is a custom that is passed down over__67__．These customs and traditions
make different cultures in different countries.We should __68__ about other people's customs and
cultures. And we should __69__ respect(尊重) them.
For example, in America, people wear their shoes in their homes. But in __70__ Asian
countries like Japan and Korea, people take off their shoes before going __71__ their homes. In
many Asian countries, people use chopsticks __72__ Americans and Europeans eat with forks and
knives. But in India and some other countries, people often eat with their __73__. There are many
other differences. But all of these cultures are __74__. We should try to know and learn about them.
B)阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Have you ever seen paintings on feathers (羽毛)? A man in Australia has painted hundreds of
pieces of feather art. Lan Davie lives in a farmhouse in Australia. He collects swan (天鹅) feathers
from a lake. Then, he cleans these feathers and paints on them. It is 75 ( real) hard to paint on
feathers. Each painting takes about one week to finish. He sometimes puts 76 (fifth) feathers
together to draw a larger picture.
About ten years ago, Mr. Davie went on an 77 (importance) holiday in New Zealand.
He watched how local people painted on feathers. When he 78 (come) back to Australia, he
started to create 79 ( he) own feather art. Mr. Davie has become a famous 80 (paint).
Some of his works are sold for thousands of pounds.
六、综合阅读（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 20 分）
阅读短文。然后按要求完成第 81- 90 小题。
A
Flossie may be the most popular teacher at Hylands School in Essex, UK. All the students
(A) ______ her even though she can't talk. Flossie is in fact a 10-month-old dog.
How does Flossie help in class? On workdays, (B) she spends two or three hours listening to
7students read at the school library. Foreign language classes have become more fun as students learn
dog commands (命令 ) in French and Spanish. Flossie also helps with road safety skills (C) when
students take walks with her. And teachers use her friendly nature (天性) to help students not to be
afraid of animals.
Studies show that children feel more comfortable when (D)they read to pets. So the school
brought in the dog in September to help students read. Flossie is not an ordinary (普通 ) dog. She
goes to Sunday training classes and is one of the (E)top dogs.
Jacob Wicks, an 11-year-old student, said, "Reading to her could be helpful ( F )______ dogs don't
make bad comments（评论）like people do."
81. 在文中(A)和(F)的空白处分别填入适当的单词
82. 将文中划线部分 (B)改写为 ：it ____her two or three hours to ____ to students
read at the school library.
83. 写出文中划线部分(C)和(E)的同义词或近义词：________
84. 文中划线部分(D)指代的是：________
85. 在文中找出两个描述 Flossie 的形容词：________
B
My most exciting day was in November Youth League (青年团 ) Party in the park. (A)
The Chief Secretary started the party at 11 am.There were many League Members from all over the
city—about 20,000 in all. It was very exciting．
(B)_____, we all said our League Promise. Then we walked around the park. After that, we all
formed into (C) big circles dancing. A helicopter （直升飞机）flew over us and took a
photograph from the air. I have a copy of that photograph in my bedroom now.
After that, we (D)had some activities. There were ninety games stalls （摊位 ）altogether. I
helped at a game. In the game, people tried to throw table-tennis balls into glass jars. It was good
fun.
I ( E)_____ had time to walk around and look at the other games. There were some good
shows, too. There was a talent show and a competition for people wearing the national clothes of
different countries. At the end, we came together in groups and sang some songs. It was wonderful to
(F)看到这么多朋友 together, and I really enjoyed that day
86 将文中划线部分(A)改写为：The Chief Secretary started the party at 11 _____ the
_____. 87．在文中(B)和(E)的空白处分别填入适当的单词：________
88．写出文中划线部分(C)和(D)的同义词或近
义词：________ 89．将文中划线部分(F)译成
英语：____
90．从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的短语：________
8七、阅读与表达（共两节，A 节 5 分，B 节 20 分：满分 25 分）
A)下列连环画（Comic Strips）的素材选自于牛津英语教材。阅读图文，
然后根据其内 容从方框 A-E 中选出可以填入图文空白处的正确答案。
9A. Now the waiter doesn't sound friendly.
B. The waiter sounds polite.
C. But it is dangerous at times.
D. I shall take my jacket off.
E. Your knife is not OK.
B)某英文报刊开辟中学生栏目，请你以 Reading Comic Strips is____为题
写一篇小短 文，为报社投稿(词数 80-100)。步骤与要点如下：
1．确定主题，并在文中说明原因；
2．围绕主题，进行叙述；
3．讲述一段与主题有关的故事或经历。
要求：
1．补全标题（参考词汇：interesting；popular：useful：boring；my ； p leasure 等）
2．字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范；
3．鼓励写出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣
分。短文的开头已绐出，不计入总 词数；
4．作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参
照图文中的内容，但不可以直接引 用图文中的句子；
5．作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。
Reading Comic Strips is ______
There are many kinds of stories in comic strips. In my opinion, reading comic strips is...
102014 年沈阳市中等学校招生统一考试
英语试题参考答案
1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. C
11. B 12. A 13. B 14. D is. c
16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. D
24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C
31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. D
39. C 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. A
47. A 48. C 49. B 50. C
51 . On the loop-road. 52. At l0 am.
53. A few miles. 54.01470521207-288.
55. In UK. 56. Four.
57. He Zhuowen's. 58. At home.
59. To protect their owners. 60. Because he often feels lonely
61. Many years ago. 62. Small matters.
63. No. 64. On a stone.
65. Mike.
66. doing 67. time 68. know 69. always 70. some
71.inside 72.while 73. hands 74. special 75. really
76. five 77.important 78. came 79. his 80. painter
81. love; because 82. takes;listen 83. as; best 84. children
85. top ; friendly ; popular ; ordinary 86. in ; morning
87. First; als0 88. large; held 89. see so many friends
90. exciting day
阅读与表达
A) 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. E 5.A
B) 略
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