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2017 年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷
一、 单项选择 （共 10 小题，每小题 0.5 分，满分 5 分）
1．﹣﹣﹣These people are really nice．
﹣﹣﹣Yes，they ______ show respect for our feelings．（ ）
A．seldom B．neverC．always D．already
2．We had fun and learnt ______ new as well．We had a good time．（ ）
A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything．
3．______ 2000，this company has seen much new development．It has become one
of the biggest companies in the country．（ ）
A．For B．In C．By D．Since
4．______it is often cold in the mountains，you need to wear warm clothes．（ ）
A．Though B．Unless C．As D．Until
5．Look on the bright side of life，and imagine that you ______ a happy and
successful future．（ ）
A．had B．will have C．haveD．have had
6．These light bulbs look the same，but their ______ on the environment are
different．（ ）
A．solutions B．methods C．effects D．secrets
7．﹣﹣﹣What tools ______to make paper cutting？
﹣﹣﹣Scissors．（ ）
A．are used B．used C．will use D．use
8．It's hard to hold back the tears．This is ______thing I've ever heard．（ ）
A．sad B．sadder C．saddest D．the saddest
9．﹣﹣﹣I'm worried about the air．
﹣﹣﹣______．There might be heavy pollution．（ ）
A．Me too B．Never mind C．Of course D．Not yet
10．We're discussing why ______ for our health．（ ）
A．are fast food bad B．fast foods are bad
第1页（共35页）C．fast food is bad D．is fast food bad
二、 完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然
后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
A long time ago，there was a king in India．The king's （11） game was
chess．
One day，a wise old man（ 12） to the palace and the king challenged him to
（13） game．The king promised the old man．"You can（14） any
prize if you win the game．"
The old man（15） ，"If I win the game，I'd like one grain o（f 16） for
the first square of the chessboard，two for the second，four for the （17） ，
and then double the amount for each of the （18） of the squares．"
"Is that all？"asked the king，"Wouldn't you like gold or silver（19） ？"
"No，just rice．"replied the old man．
The king and the old man played the game （20） a long time．Finally，the
old man won．（21） the king ordered his men to collect a bag of rice．He
（22） one grain on the first square，two on the second，and so on．The
king quickly realized the（23） ﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣even with all the rice in the
country，he would（24） not have enough rice to put on all the （25）
．
11．A．boring B．favourite C．dangerous D．famous
12．A．came B．faced C．brought D．turned
13．A．an B．a C．the D．（不填）
14．A．make B．try C．have D．give
15．A．told B．talked C．spoke D．said
16．A．sweet B．rice C．bean D．cake
17．A．third B．fourth C．fifth D．sixth
18．A．whole B．couple C．part D．rest
19．A．instead B．too C．again D．once
20．A．in B．at C．for D．from
第2页（共35页）21．A．But B．So C．Or D．Yet
22．A．found B．used C．put D．took
23．A．problem B．decision C．advice D．opinion
24．A．hardly B．still C．just D．also
25．A．squares B．bags C．areas D．spaces
三、 阅读理解 （共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
As an exchange student，I must admit （承认） that at first America was a big
culture shock for me．
I stayed with a host family in a small town．My host parents organized a lot of
activities in my spare time so that I wouldn't miss home or feel lonely．
However，life was hard to get used to．My main problem was with the language．I
failed to understand much in the first few weeks because everyone spoke so fast．
ThoughI managed to get used to it．I still have problems because they used a lot of
idioms （习语）．
Another difference was with the food．My host family always had bread，potatoes
and salad for meals．I really miss the dumplings，rice and delicious dishes from
home．
School was a big shock too．They do not require students to wear uniforms，so
students can wear almost whatever they like．Some students have strange hairstyles
（发型） as well．Some students even have pink or purple hair!
﹣﹣﹣By Brad Li
My dream was to see some real snow，so during the Christmas holiday，we took our
passport （护照） and flew over the Pacific to Calgary，Canada．We took a bus to a
ski resort in the Canadian Rockies．As the bus climbed through the mountains，we
saw the thick snow on the trees．I was dying to get out and play with it．At last，we
reached the resort and quickly jumped out of the bus．This was our first experience
with snow．We were like little children﹣﹣﹣we made snow balls，and threw them
at one another．Then we check in at the hotel．
The next day，we put on our ski suits and gloves，took our skis and went outside onto
第3页（共35页）the snow．Our instructor took us to a gentle slope （斜坡），and showed us some
basic skills．To be honest，the first lesson was not a great success．I kept on falling
over，and I had to hold on to a rope to keep my balance （平衡）．
However，the next day，I only fell over a few times，and I managed to do a few rapid
runs．I felt pleased with myself，and my instructor told me I was doing much better．
Although it was very cold，I spent most of my holiday skiing．I had a wonderful time．
﹣﹣﹣By Vanessa
26．Brad Li seemed to tell us that his host parents ．
A．were very active B．were very kind C．felt lonely D．felt unhappy
27．Which of the following shows America was a big culture shock for Brad Li？
a．People used a lot of idioms．
b．He stayed with a host family in a small town．
c．His host family always had dumplings for meals．
d．Students are not required to wear uniforms at school．
A．a； c B．b； d C．a； d D．b； c
28．After landing on Calgary airport，Vanessa went to a ski resort ．
A．by bus B．by train C．by ship D．by plane
29．How did Vanessa react （反应） when she saw the snow for the first time？
A．She was dying when she got out and played with it．
B．She was afraid of death to get out and play with it．
C．She wanted very much to get out and play with it．
D．She was too nervous to get out and play with it．
30．Which picture shows that Vanessa's first lesson was not a great success？
31．The best word to describe the two writers'experiences in another country is"
第4页（共35页）"．
A．unsuccessful B．comfortable C．unforgettable D．tiring．
Though you are a teenager now，there will finally come a time when you start to
earn（赚） money．While it may be fun to have your own money to spend，it can also
be difficult trying to manage it properly．Here are some tips on how to manage your
money．
Use your money wisely
Most teenagers earn money for everyday use，or because they are saving up for
something．So when they receive their money，they must first decide what they
want to do with it．However，try to avoid the temptation （诱惑） to spend it all in
one go （一口气）!Remember：Money takes a long time to earn，but it goes very
quickly．
Bank your savings
The money you don't need can be saved at home or in a bank．If you want to save
your money at home，get yourself a piggy bank or something else to keep your
money in．The other choice is to save your money in a bank．One of the advantages
is that you can earn interest （利息） on it．
Use the money to make money
Rather than saving your money at home or in a bank，you can use the money you
earn to invest（ 投资） in things to make more money．For example，if you are selling
something around your neighborhood，you could pay someone else to sell your
things in their neighborhood．This way，by spending a little，you can make a lot．
32．The first thing for the teenagers to do after receiving their money is ．
A．to consider how to deal with it
B．to spend it for everyday use
C．to let it go very quickly
D．to invest in things correctly
33．Which of the following can best explain"use your money wisely"？
A．Don't earn it for everyday use．
第5页（共35页）B．It's saved up for something．
C．Don't spend it all in one go．
D．It takes a long time to earn．
34．According to the passage，one of the ways to earn interest is ．
A．to get yourself a piggy bank
B．to save your money in a bank
C．to make some other choices
D．to leave your money at home
35．By paying others to sell things，teenagers can usually ．
A．spend less money
B．give less money
C．waste more money
D．make more money．
Children with no shoes on do better at school than those with shoes on，a study
suggests．
For over 10 years，researchers from universities observed （观察） children in 100
schools from 25 countries．They found that classrooms were quieter when children
took off their shoes．It provided a quieter environment where pupils were more
willing to focus on study than those with shoes on．
"Children are much more willing to sit on the floor and relax if they have no shoes
on，"said professor Stephen Heppel，a lead researcher．
"The last place a child would sit to read is an upright chair．And we've found that
95% of them really don't read on a chair at home，"Heppel added．"When they go on
holidays，they read lying down．"Professor Heppel hopes to bring the"shoeless
policy"to all U．K．schools．He says relaxing conditions at school make children feel as
if they're at home．He believes all the teachers will be glad to adopt the habit．
36．The best title to describe the main idea of the passage is" "．
A．Suggestions on shoeless children．
B．Suggestions on children with shoes on．
第6页（共35页）C．Shoeless children do better at school．
D．Shoeless children looks cool at school．
37．According to the passage，we know that the study was made by ．
A．some university students
B．children from 25 countries
C．teachers in 1000 schools
D．researchers from university
38．Which of the following pie chart can explain Heppel's discovery？
39．Heppel thinks shoeless policy can provide children with ．
A．quiet activities
B．relaxing conditions
C．some upright chairs
D．a safe environment
40．What does the underlined word"adopt"mean in the passage？
A．accept
B．refuse
C．change
D．throw．
四、 回答问题 （共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）阅读短文，然后根据内容
回答所有问题．
Do you always find it is raining when you walk out？Or are you always buying
umbrellas and leaving them home when it rains？There is a new umbrella that could
solve both problems．
第7页（共35页）The umbrella will not only tell you the weather，but also let you know you've left it
behind．How does it work？The umbrella will send a message to your smartphone．
And it says"Hey，it's going to rain in 15 minutes where you are，so you'd better take
your umbrella．"
Besides，if you are forgetful ，you may never leave an umbrella on a bus or
somewhere else again．The umbrella will send a warning to your smartphone if you
leave it behind．The new umbrella is expected to go on sale soon．Though it is a good
idea and it looks pretty cool，the umbrella will cost you $185．Maybe you will just
check the free weather apps（ 应用程序） on your smartphone and take an umbrella
with you when it is going to rain．
41．How many problems can the new umbrella solve？
42．What else can the new umbrella tell you besides the weather？
43．Where will the new umbrella send a warning？
44．When will the new umbrella be sold？
45．Does the writer think the new umbrella looks cool？ ．
46．Doris has written a restaurant review on the Internet．
Excellent English food at the Country House
Last Saturday night，my family and I ate at the Country House．
The Country House serves traditional English food，we paid about 15 to 20 pounds a
person to eat there．
The food was wonderful．The fish pie reminded me of my grandma．She used to cook
it for me．I also had some fish and chips，and it was fantastic．
The waiters were polite，but a little slow．We were seated at 7 p．m．，but we did not
receive our food until 7：40 p．m．
I would certainly recommend the Country House for good，traditional English food．
However，you should get there early and be prepared to spend a lot of time waiting
for your food．
46．Where can you read the restaurant review by Doris？
第8页（共35页）47．How much did Doris and her family pay for the meal each person at least？
48．Who used to cook the fish pie for Doris？
49．What did Doris think of the waiters at the Country House？
50．Why did Doris want to recommend （推荐） the Country House？ ．
五、综合阅读（共2小题，每小题10分，满分20分）阅读短文，然后按要求完成第
51-60小题．
Do you know laszlo Biro？Maybe you do not，but you probably use his invention
every day，and you may even have （A）it in your hand right now!
Biro was the inventor of the ballpoint pen．He was born in Budapest，Hungary．In the
1930s，when he worked as a newspaper editor（ 编辑），he used a fountain pen（ B）
almost every day．However，he had to refill it all the time．The ink also did not dry
easily，and it sometimes made a mess on the paper．Biro （C）想要更好的笔．His
brother，George，helped him develop a special ink．The ink dried easily．Then they
developed a new type of pen．There was a（ D）tiny ball at the tip of the pen．The ball
rolled ink onto the paper as it moved．They call it the"ballpoint"pen．
The ballpoint pen was a great success．Everyone love it．Now （E）millions of people
use it all over the world every day ．
People will always remember Biro for his invention．Today in many English﹣speaking
countries，people still use the word"biro"to refer to any kind of ballpoint pen．
51．文中画线部分（A）指代的是：
52．写出文中划线部分（B）和（D）的近义词或同义词： ；
53．将文中画线部分（C）译成英语：
54．将文中画线部分（E）改写为several people use it in the world
everyday．
55．从文中找出圆珠笔的两种表达法： ； ．
California is one of the richest states in America．It has a large amount of land．
And it also has more people than any other states．It has plenty of natural resources
（资源），too．
第9页（共35页）But everything （A）_______ not perfect there．California has two major problems：
earthquakes and forest fires．
The San Andreas Fault runs through California．（B）As a result of it，the state gets
many earthquakes．（C） 其中一些地震非常强烈 For example，there was a strong
earthquake in San Francisco in 1906．It destroyed many buildings．And it started a
large number of fires．（D） More than 3 ， 000 people died after it ．There have also
been many other strong earthquakes．Some people fear that the"big（ E）one"will hit
someday．They think an earthquake will cause a huge amount of damage （破坏）．
During summer and autumn，much of California is dry．So forest fires，or wildfires，
often start．Those fires can spread（ F）rapidly．They burn many forest．But they can
also burn people's homes and buildings．They often kill people．（G）_______
firefighters can put them out．
56．在文中（A）和（G）的空白处填入合适的单词： ；
57．写出文中划线部分（B）和（F）的同义词语或近义词语： ；
58．将文中划线部分（C）译成英语： ．
59．将文中划线部分（D）改写为： 3，000 people their lives after it．
60．文中划线部分（E）指代的是： ．
六、阅读与表达（满分25分）
A. 阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语．
Students go hungry for charity （慈善）Students at New Point School enjoyed their
breakfast today，for it broke a 24﹣hour fast（ 禁食）for charity．During the fast，they
could not eat any food（1） ，and they could only drink water，tea and clear
fruit juice．The students all volunteered to go without food for one day to raise
money for UN projects to help the poor （2） ．
Mr．James Wood，their English teacher，said，"The students （3） the idea
第10页（共35页）themselves after seeing photos of hungry children．They organized the whole thing．
I'm very proud of them．"
"Twenty﹣four hours did not feel like a very long time．Next year，I might even
double（ 4） I spend fasting．Then I can raise twice as much money!"said Jane
Austin，a student．"It's so wrong for us to have lots of food while many people in the
world are going hungry．We need to give to those in need．"
The students collected about $ 2，400 from the fast．They were （5） the
total amount．"It's amazing!People are so kind，and they want to help others，"said
Alan Long，another student．
B．为迎接国际慈善日（the International Day of Charity）的到来，某英文报刊将要
举办有奖征文活动，请你以 I would like to for charity 为题写篇短文 （词数
80～100），为本次活动投稿．步骤与要点如下：
1．确定主题，并在文中说明原因；
2．围绕主题，进行叙述；
3．写出具体计划，也可以讲述一段与主题有关的故事或经历．
要求：
1．补全题目 （参考词汇：sell old things，hold a book fair，pick up rubbish，organize
an activity 等）；
2．字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范；
3．鼓励写出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分．短文的开头已给出，不
计入总词数；
4．作文中可以写出具体计划内容，也可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，但要注意
时态的运用；如果参照短文中的内容，不可以直接引用短文中的句子；
5．作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名．
I would like to for charity
The International Day of Charity is coming．Many people will do something for it．
What should I do？Here are my ideas．
I would like to … ．
第11页（共35页）2017 年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、 单项选择 （共 10 小题，每小题 0.5 分，满分 5 分）
1．﹣﹣﹣These people are really nice．
﹣﹣﹣Yes，they ______ show respect for our feelings．（ ）
A．seldom B．neverC．always D．already
【考点】98：频度副词．
【分析】﹣﹣这些人真的很很好．
﹣﹣是的，他们总是尊重我们的感受．
【解答】答案：C．卡槽频度副词．句意：﹣﹣这些人真的很很好．﹣﹣是的，他们总
是尊重我们的感受．seldom很少；never从不；always总是；already已经．根据题
干These people are really nice．这些人真的很很好．可知应说他们总是尊重别人
的感受．故选C．
2．We had fun and learnt ______ new as well．We had a good time．（ ）
A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything．
【考点】65：不定代词．
【分析】我们玩得开心，同时也学到了新东西．我们度过了开心的时光．
【解答】答案：A
A表示某事物，常用于肯定句；B表示任何事物，常用于一般疑问句或否定句；C表
示没有事物；D表示一切事物．由"我们玩得开心"可知此处表示我们同时也学到
了新东西，是肯定句，要用something来表示，选A．
3．______ 2000，this company has seen much new development．It has become one
of the biggest companies in the country．（ ）
A．For B．In C．By D．Since
【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．
第12页（共35页）【分析】从2000年以来，这个公司见证了太多新的发展．它成为了这个国家最大
的公司之一．
【解答】答案：D
A接时间段，用于完成时；B加时间段，用于一般将来时；C加时间点，常用于过去
完成时或将来完成时；D加时间点，用于现在完成时．此处的2000是时间点，且由
has seen可知时态是现在完成时，选D．
4．______it is often cold in the mountains，you need to wear warm clothes．（ ）
A．Though B．Unless C．As D．Until
【考点】C3：连词辨析．
【分析】由于在山里常常很冷，你需要穿暖和的衣服．
【解答】答案：C．考查连词辨析．句意：由于在山里常常很冷，你需要穿暖和的衣
服．Though虽然；Unless除非；As由于；Until直到…时．根据题干______it is often
cold in the mountains，you need to wear warm clothes．可知as这里引导的是原因
状语从句，即由于在山里常常很冷，你需要穿暖和的衣服．故选C．
5．Look on the bright side of life，and imagine that you ______ a happy and
successful future．（ ）
A．had B．will have C．haveD．have had
【考点】F6：时态辨析．
【分析】看看生活中美好的一面，想象你会有一个幸福和成功的未来．
【解答】答案：B．考查时态．句意"看看生活中美好的一面，想象你会有一个幸福和
成功的未来．"．A过去时．B一般将来时态．C动词原形．D现在完成时态．结合语
境"看看生活中美好的一面，想象你___一个幸福和成功的未来．"，由future未来，
可知，表示将来，用一般将来时态．答案是B．
6．These light bulbs look the same，but their ______ on the environment are
different．（ ）
A．solutions B．methods C．effects D．secrets
【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．
第13页（共35页）【分析】这些电灯泡看起来一样，但是他们对环境的影响是不同的．
【解答】答案：C．考查名词词义辨析．句意：这些电灯泡看起来一样，但是他们对
环境的影响是不同的．solutions解决方案．methods方法、方式．effects效果，影响．
secrets秘密．这里应该指的是这些电灯泡看起来一样，但是他们对环境的影响是
不同的．只有C选项符合题意．故选C．
7．﹣﹣﹣What tools ______to make paper cutting？
﹣﹣﹣Scissors．（ ）
A．are used B．used C．will use D．use
【考点】GA：语态的辨析．
【分析】﹣﹣用什么工具来剪纸？
﹣﹣剪刀．
【解答】答案：A．考查被动语态．句意"﹣﹣用什么工具来剪纸？﹣﹣剪刀．"．A一
般现在时态的被动语态．B过去时．C一般将来时态．C动词原形．主语tools工具，
是动作use使用的承受者，因此用被动语态，结构是be done，一般现在时态，主
语tools复数，因此用are．use的过去分词是used．答案是A．
8．It's hard to hold back the tears．This is ______thing I've ever heard．（ ）
A．sad B．sadder C．saddest D．the saddest
【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．
【分析】忍住眼泪是很难的．这是我听过的最让人难过的事情了．
【解答】答案：D．考查形容词的比较级和最高级．句意：忍住眼泪是很难的．这是
我听过的最让人难过的事情了．最高级的结构为：the+最高级．根据题干It's hard
to hold back the tears．This is ______thing I've ever heard．可知应是说忍住眼泪是
很难的．这是我听过的最让人难过的事情了．故选D．
9．﹣﹣﹣I'm worried about the air．
﹣﹣﹣______．There might be heavy pollution．（ ）
A．Me too B．Never mind C．Of course D．Not yet
【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．
第14页（共35页）【分析】﹣﹣我很担心空气．
﹣﹣我也是，可能会有严重的污染．
【解答】答案：A．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣我很担心空气．﹣﹣我也是，
可能会有严重的污染．Me too我也是；Never mind别担心；Of course当然；Not yet
还没有．根据题干I'm worried about the air．我很担心空气．可知应说我也是，可
能会有严重的污染．故选A．
10．We're discussing why ______ for our health．（ ）
A．are fast food bad B．fast foods are bad
C．fast food is bad D．is fast food bad
【考点】K5：宾语从句．
【分析】我们正在讨论为什么快餐对我们的健康有害．
【解答】答案：C．
根据We're discussing why ？再结合选项，可知We're discussing why 后面是跟
一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除A，D．fast
food快餐，food是不可数名词，所以应该用is．故选C．
二、 完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然
后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
16．A long time ago，there was a king in India．The king's （11） B game was
chess．
One day，a wise old man （12） A to the palace and the king challenged him to
（13） B game．The king promised the old man．"You can（14） C any prize if
you win the game．"
The old man（15） D ，"If I win the game，I'd like one grain of（16） B for the
first square of the chessboard，two for the second，four for the （17） A ，and
then double the amount for each of the （18） D of the squares．"
"Is that all？"asked the king，"Wouldn't you like gold or silver（19） A ？"
"No，just rice．"replied the old man．
The king and the old man played the game（ 20） C a long time．Finally，the old
第15页（共35页）man won．（21） B the king ordered his men to collect a bag of rice．He（22）
C one grain on the first square，two on the second，and so on．The king quickly
realized the（23） A ﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣even with all the rice in the country，he would
（24） B not have enough rice to put on all the （25） A ．
11．A．boring B．favourite C．dangerous D．famous
12．A．came B．faced C．brought D．turned
13．A．an B．a C．the D．（不填）
14．A．make B．try C．have D．give
15．A．told B．talked C．spoke D．said
16．A．sweet B．rice C．bean D．cake
17．A．third B．fourth C．fifth D．sixth
18．A．whole B．couple C．part D．rest
19．A．instead B．too C．again D．once
20．A．in B．at C．for D．from
21．A．But B．So C．Or D．Yet
22．A．found B．used C．put D．took
23．A．problem B．decision C．advice D．opinion
24．A．hardly B．still C．just D．also
25．A．squares B．bags C．areas D．spaces
【考点】N1：记叙文．
【分析】文章讲述了印度的一个国王很喜欢下棋，一天一个老者来到皇宫与他下
棋，国王说如果他能赢，什么条件都答应他，老者的要求就是棋盘的第一个格子
一粒米，第二个格子两粒米，第三个格子四粒米，第四个格子八粒米，依此类推，
每多一个格子米粒的数量都是上一个格子的两倍…国王觉得这是小事一桩，后来
老者赢了，国王才意识到就算倾全国的力量，也不够付所有的米．
【解答】11．B 考查形容词．A表示无聊的；B表示最爱的；C表示危险的；D表示有
名的．由下文的老人与国王赛棋可知此处表示这个国王最喜欢的游戏就是下棋，
选B．
12．A 考查动词．A表示来；B表示面对；C表示带来；D表示转．结合语境可知此处
表示一个智慧的老人来到宫殿，选A．
13．B 考查冠词．a和an是不定冠词，表示泛指的一个，a用于以辅音音素开头的
第16页（共35页）单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词表示特指；D是零冠词，
常用在一些专有名词或固定搭配中．此处仅表示国王向他挑战一局棋，且 game
以辅音音素开头，选B即可．
14．C 考查动词．A表示使；B表示尝试；C表示拥有；D表示给．由if you win the
game可知此处表示你可以拥有任何奖励，选C．
15．D 考查动词．A表示告诉；B表示谈话；C表示说时不及物，作及物动词时后面
只能接语言表示说某种语言；D是及物动词，后面要接说的内容．此处的If I win
the game，I'd like one grain…是老人说的内容，所以选D．
16．B 考查名词．A表示甜食；B表示米；C表示大豆；D表示蛋糕．由No，just rice
可知此处表示我想要棋盘的第一格一粒米…，选B．
17．A 考查序数词．A表示第三；B表示第四；C表示第五；D表示第六．由for the
first…for the second…可知接下来的此处表示的是第三格，选A．
18．D 考查名词．A表示整个；B表示一对；C表示部分；D表示剩下的部分．由上文
的one grain of rice for the first square of the chessboard，two for the second，four
for the
third可知此处表示的是然后每剩余的一格都是上一格数量的双倍，选D．
19．A 考查副词．A表示代替，而不是；B表示也；C表示又，再；D表示曾经．由答语
No，just rice可知此处表示你不想要金子或银子来代替吗，选A．
20．C 考查介词．A表示在…里，或接年月，泛指的早上，下午，晚上等表示在某个
时候；B表示在某地或加时间表示在几点几分；C加时间段表示持续了一段时间；
D表示从…开始．此处表示的是国王和老人下棋下了很长一段时间，选C．
21．B 考查连词．A表示但是；B表示所以；C表示或者；D表示然而．分析语境可知
the king ordered his men to collect a bag of rice是the old man won的结果，选B．
22．C 考查动词．A表示找到，发现；B表示用；C表示放；D表示带走．由not have
enough rice to put on all the（ 25）可知此处表示他放了一粒米在第一个格子里，选
C．
23．A 考查名词．A表示问题；B表示决定；C表示建议；D表示意见．由even with
all the rice in the country，he would（24）not have enough rice to put on all the（ 25）
可知此处表示的是这个国王迅速地意识到了问题，选A．
24．B 考查副词．A表示几乎不；B表示仍然；C表示只；D表示也．结合语境可知此
第17页（共35页）处表示就算用全国的米，他仍然没有足够的米能放满足所有的格子，选B．
25．A 考查名词．A表示格子；B表示包；C表示区域；D表示空间．由…for the first
square of the chessboard…可知此处表示的是放满所有的格子，选A．
三、 阅读理解 （共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
26．As an exchange student，I must admit （承认） that at first America was a big
culture shock for me．
I stayed with a host family in a small town．My host parents organized a lot of
activities in my spare time so that I wouldn't miss home or feel lonely．
However，life was hard to get used to．My main problem was with the language．I
failed to understand much in the first few weeks because everyone spoke so fast．
ThoughI managed to get used to it．I still have problems because they used a lot of
idioms （习语）．
Another difference was with the food．My host family always had bread，potatoes
and salad for meals．I really miss the dumplings，rice and delicious dishes from
home．
School was a big shock too．They do not require students to wear uniforms，so
students can wear almost whatever they like．Some students have strange hairstyles
（发型） as well．Some students even have pink or purple hair!
﹣﹣﹣By Brad Li
My dream was to see some real snow，so during the Christmas holiday，we took our
passport （护照） and flew over the Pacific to Calgary，Canada．We took a bus to a
ski resort in the Canadian Rockies．As the bus climbed through the mountains，we
saw the thick snow on the trees．I was dying to get out and play with it．At last，we
reached the resort and quickly jumped out of the bus．This was our first experience
with snow．We were like little children﹣﹣﹣we made snow balls，and threw them
at one another．Then we check in at the hotel．
The next day，we put on our ski suits and gloves，took our skis and went outside onto
the snow．Our instructor took us to a gentle slope （斜坡），and showed us some
basic skills．To be honest，the first lesson was not a great success．I kept on falling
第18页（共35页）over，and I had to hold on to a rope to keep my balance （平衡）．
However，the next day，I only fell over a few times，and I managed to do a few rapid
runs．I felt pleased with myself，and my instructor told me I was doing much better．
Although it was very cold，I spent most of my holiday skiing．I had a wonderful time．
﹣﹣﹣By Vanessa
26．Brad Li seemed to tell us that his host parents B ．
A．were very active B．were very kind C．felt lonely D．felt unhappy
27．Which of the following shows America was a big culture shock for Brad Li？ C
a．People used a lot of idioms．
b．He stayed with a host family in a small town．
c．His host family always had dumplings for meals．
d．Students are not required to wear uniforms at school．
A．a； c B．b； d C．a； d D．b； c
28．After landing on Calgary airport，Vanessa went to a ski resort A ．
A．by bus B．by train C．by ship D．by plane
29．How did Vanessa react （反应） when she saw the snow for the first time？ C
A．She was dying when she got out and played with it．
B．She was afraid of death to get out and play with it．
C．She wanted very much to get out and play with it．
D．She was too nervous to get out and play with it．
30．Which picture shows that Vanessa's first lesson was not a great success？ D
31．The best word to describe the two writers'experiences in another country is" C
"．
A．unsuccessful B．comfortable C．unforgettable D．tiring．
第19页（共35页）【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．
【分析】短文讲了两个作者去国外的旅游的经历，这些经历都让他们很难忘．
【解答】答案：26．B 细节理解题．根据第二段句子My host parents organized a lot
of activities in my spare time so that I wouldn't miss home or feel lonely．我的寄宿
父母在业余时间组织了许多活动，这样我就不会想家或感到孤独．可知他的寄宿
父母非常善良．故选B．
27．C 细节理解题．根据第三段句子Though I managed to get used to it．I still have
problems because they used a lot of idioms（ 习语）．虽然我设法要去适应它．我仍
然有问题因为他们使用了很多的习惯用语．和第四段句子My host family always
had bread，potatoes and salad for meals．我的寄宿家庭总是吃面包、土豆和沙拉．
They do not require students to wear uniforms，他们不要求学生穿校服，可知是人
们使用大量的习语和在学校学生不需要穿校服．故选C．
28．A 细节理解题．根据第六段第一行句子 We took a bus to a ski resort in the
Canadian Rockies．可知是乘公共汽车．故选A．
29．C 细节理解题．根据第六段第二行句子 As the bus climbed through the
mountains，we saw the thick snow on the trees．I was dying to get out and play with
it．当汽车爬过山，我们看见树上有厚厚的雪，我渴望出去玩． 可知当她第一次看
到雪的时候，她非常想出去玩．故选C．
30．D 细节理解题．根据第七段最后一句the first lesson was not a great success．I
kept on falling over，and I had to hold on to a rope to keep my balance（ 平衡）．第一
节课不太成功，我不停地摔倒，不得不抓住绳子保持平衡．可知是失去平衡摔倒，
结合选项，故选D．
31．C 细节理解题．根据第一、二段句子I must admit（ 承认） that at first America
was a big culture shock for me．My host parents organized a lot of activities in my
spare time so that I wouldn't miss home or feel lonely．我必须承认，起初美国对我
来说是一个巨大的文化冲击．我的寄宿父母在业余时间组织了许多活动，这样我
就不会想家或感到孤独．和最后一段最后一句I had a wonderful time．我度过了一
个美好的时光．可知结合选项，应是难忘的，故选C．
32．Though you are a teenager now，there will finally come a time when you start to
第20页（共35页）earn（赚） money．While it may be fun to have your own money to spend，it can also
be difficult trying to manage it properly．Here are some tips on how to manage your
money．
Use your money wisely
Most teenagers earn money for everyday use，or because they are saving up for
something．So when they receive their money，they must first decide what they
want to do with it．However，try to avoid the temptation （诱惑） to spend it all in
one go （一口气）!Remember：Money takes a long time to earn，but it goes very
quickly．
Bank your savings
The money you don't need can be saved at home or in a bank．If you want to save
your money at home，get yourself a piggy bank or something else to keep your
money in．The other choice is to save your money in a bank．One of the advantages
is that you can earn interest （利息） on it．
Use the money to make money
Rather than saving your money at home or in a bank，you can use the money you
earn to invest（ 投资） in things to make more money．For example，if you are selling
something around your neighborhood，you could pay someone else to sell your
things in their neighborhood．This way，by spending a little，you can make a lot．
32．The first thing for the teenagers to do after receiving their money is A ．
A．to consider how to deal with it
B．to spend it for everyday use
C．to let it go very quickly
D．to invest in things correctly
33．Which of the following can best explain"use your money wisely"？ C
A．Don't earn it for everyday use．
B．It's saved up for something．
C．Don't spend it all in one go．
D．It takes a long time to earn．
第21页（共35页）34．According to the passage，one of the ways to earn interest is B ．
A．to get yourself a piggy bank
B．to save your money in a bank
C．to make some other choices
D．to leave your money at home
35．By paying others to sell things，teenagers can usually D ．
A．spend less money
B．give less money
C．waste more money
D．make more money．
【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．
【分析】短文讲了青少年如何管理自己的钱，给出了一些建议和看法．
【解答】答案：32．A 细节理解题．根据第二段第一行句子So when they receive
their money，they must first decide what they want to do with it．所以当他们收到
钱时，他们必须首先决定他们想要做什么．可知是考虑如何处理它．故选A．
33．C 细节理解题．根据第二段第二行句子However，try to avoid the temptation
（诱惑） to spend it all in one go（ 一口气）!可知然而，尽量避免花钱的诱惑，不要
一下子全花掉．可知不要一下子全花掉．故选C．
34．B 细节理解题．根据第三段第二行句子The other choice is to save your money
in a bank．One of the advantages is that you can earn interest（ 利息） on it．另一个
选择是把你的钱存在银行．优点之一是你可以赚取利息．可知是把钱存到银行里
故选B．
35．D 细节理解题．根据最后一段最后一句This way，by spending a little，you can
make a lot．这样，花费小，你可以赚很多．可知青少年通常可以挣更多的钱．故选
D．
36．Children with no shoes on do better at school than those with shoes on，a study
suggests．
For over 10 years，researchers from universities observed （观察） children in 100
schools from 25 countries．They found that classrooms were quieter when children
第22页（共35页）took off their shoes．It provided a quieter environment where pupils were more
willing to focus on study than those with shoes on．
"Children are much more willing to sit on the floor and relax if they have no shoes
on，"said professor Stephen Heppel，a lead researcher．
"The last place a child would sit to read is an upright chair．And we've found that
95% of them really don't read on a chair at home，"Heppel added．"When they go on
holidays，they read lying down．"Professor Heppel hopes to bring the"shoeless
policy"to all U．K．schools．He says relaxing conditions at school make children feel as
if they're at home．He believes all the teachers will be glad to adopt the habit．
36．The best title to describe the main idea of the passage is" C "．
A．Suggestions on shoeless children．
B．Suggestions on children with shoes on．
C．Shoeless children do better at school．
D．Shoeless children looks cool at school．
37．According to the passage，we know that the study was made by D ．
A．some university students
B．children from 25 countries
C．teachers in 1000 schools
D．researchers from university
38．Which of the following pie chart C can explain Heppel's discovery？
39．Heppel thinks shoeless policy can provide children with B ．
A．quiet activities
B．relaxing conditions
第23页（共35页）C．some upright chairs
D．a safe environment
40．What does the underlined word"adopt"mean in the passage？ A
A．accept
B．refuse
C．change
D．throw．
【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．
【分析】短文讲了对来自25个国家的100所学校的儿童进行了观察，没穿鞋子的
孩子比穿鞋子的孩子在学校表现更好，鼓励学校放松环境让孩子们感觉就像在家
一样．
【解答】答案：36．C 主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其第一段句子Children with
no shoes on do better at school than those with shoes on，a study suggests．一项研
究表明，没穿鞋子的孩子比穿鞋子的孩子在学校表现更好．可知文章主要说的是
无鞋的孩子在学校表现更好．故选C．
37．D 细节理解题．根据第二段第一句 For over 10 years，researchers from
universities observed（ 观察） children in 100 schools from 25 countries．10多年来，
来自大学的研究人员对来自25个国家的100所学校的儿童进行了观察．可知来
自大学的研究人员．故选D．
38．C 细节理解题．根据第四段第一行句子 And we've found that 95% of them
really don't read on a chair at home，"Heppel added．"我们发现95%的人都不会在
家里的椅子上看书，可知在椅子上读书的占5%．结合选项，故选C．
39．B 细节理解题．根据第四段第二行句子He says relaxing conditions at school
make children feel as if they're at home．他说学校放松的环境让孩子们感觉就像在
家一样．可知此政策能够给孩子提供家一样放松的环境．故选B．
40．A 词义猜测题．根据上文He believes all the teachers will be glad to adopt the
habit．他相信所有的老师都乐于…这个习惯．可知结合选项，应说他相信所有的
老师都乐于接受这个习惯．所以adopt意为接受，故选A．
四、 回答问题 （共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）阅读短文，然后根据内容
第24页（共35页）回答所有问题．
41．Do you always find it is raining when you walk out？Or are you always buying
umbrellas and leaving them home when it rains？There is a new umbrella that could
solve both problems．
The umbrella will not only tell you the weather，but also let you know you've left it
behind．How does it work？The umbrella will send a message to your smartphone．
And it says"Hey，it's going to rain in 15 minutes where you are，so you'd better take
your umbrella．"
Besides，if you are forgetful ，you may never leave an umbrella on a bus or
somewhere else again．The umbrella will send a warning to your smartphone if you
leave it behind．The new umbrella is expected to go on sale soon．Though it is a good
idea and it looks pretty cool，the umbrella will cost you $185．Maybe you will just
check the free weather apps（ 应用程序） on your smartphone and take an umbrella
with you when it is going to rain．
41．How many problems can the new umbrella solve？ Two ．
42．What else can the new umbrella tell you besides the weather？ The umbrell a
will also tell you that you've left it behind ．
43．Where will the new umbrella send a warning？ To your smartphon e ．
44．When will the new umbrella be sold？ The new umbrella is expected to go on
sale soon ．
45．Does the writer think the new umbrella looks cool？ Ye s ．
【考点】P7：阅读表达．
【分析】短文讲了一把新伞是很酷的，详细的介绍了它的功能．
【解答】答案：41．Two．细节理解题．根据第一段第二行句子The umbrella will not
only tell you the weather，but also let you know you've left it behind．雨伞不仅能告
诉你天气情况，还能让你知道你已经把它抛在身后了．可知是两个问题．故答案
为Two．
42．The umbrella will also tell you that you've left it behind． 细节理解题．根据第
一段第二行句子 The umbrella will not only tell you the weather，but also let you
第25页（共35页）know you've left it behind．雨伞不仅能告诉你天气情况，还能让你知道你已经把
它抛在身后了．可知雨伞也会告诉你，你把它落在了后面．故答案为The umbrella
will also tell you that you've left it behind．
43．To your smartphone．细节理解题．根据第一段第二行句子The umbrella will
send a message to your smartphone．伞会发送一个消息到你的智能手机．可知发
送一个消息到你的智能手机．故答案为To your smartphone．
44．The new umbrella is expected to go on sale soon．细节理解题．根据第二段第二
行句子The new umbrella is expected to go on sale soon．新的伞将很快上市．可知
新的伞将很快上市．故答案为The new umbrella is expected to go on sale soon．
45．Yes． 细节理解题．根据第二段第二行句子Though it is a good idea and it
looks pretty cool，尽管它是一个好主意，它看起来很酷，可知作者认为很酷．故答
案为Yes．
46．Doris has written a restaurant review on the Internet．
Excellent English food at the Country House
Last Saturday night，my family and I ate at the Country House．
The Country House serves traditional English food，we paid about 15 to 20 pounds a
person to eat there．
The food was wonderful．The fish pie reminded me of my grandma．She used to cook
it for me．I also had some fish and chips，and it was fantastic．
The waiters were polite，but a little slow．We were seated at 7 p．m．，but we did not
receive our food until 7：40 p．m．
I would certainly recommend the Country House for good，traditional English food．
However，you should get there early and be prepared to spend a lot of time waiting
for your food．
46．Where can you read the restaurant review by Doris？ On the Interne t ．
47．How much did Doris and her family pay for the meal each person at least？ 1 5
pounds ．
48．Who used to cook the fish pie for Doris？ Her grandm a ．
第26页（共35页）49．What did Doris think of the waiters at the Country House？ The waiters wer e
polite ， but a little slow ．
50．Why did Doris want to recommend （推荐） the Country House？ For good ，
traditional English food ． ．
【考点】P7：阅读表达．
【分析】短文讲了Doris去了一个乡间小屋吃传统的英国食物，在网上写了一篇餐
馆评论．
【解答】答案：46．On the Internet．细节理解题．根据第一段句子Doris has written a
restaurant review on the Internet．Doris在网上写了一篇餐馆评论．可知在网上可
以看到．故答案为
On the Internet．
47.15 pounds．细节理解题．根据第四段句子The Country House serves traditional
English food，we paid about 15 to 20 pounds a person to eat there．乡间小屋提供传
统的英国食物，我们在那里每人大约吃了15到20磅．可知至少为每人付了15英
磅．故答案为15 pounds．
48．Her grandma．细节理解题．根据第五段句子The fish pie reminded me of my
grandma．She used to cook it for me．鱼馅饼让我想起了我的奶奶，她曾经为我做
过，可知是奶奶．故答案为Her grandma．
49．The waiters werepolite，but a little slow．细节理解题．根据第六段句子 The
waiters were polite，but a little slow．服务员有礼貌，但有点慢．可知服务员有礼貌
但有点慢．故答案为The waiters werepolite，but a little slow．
50．For good，traditional English food．细节理解题．根据最后一段句子I would
certainly recommend the Country House for good，traditional English food．我当然
会推荐乡村小屋来吃传统的英国食物，可知为了好的，传统的英国食物．故答案
为For good，traditional English food．
五、综合阅读（共2小题，每小题10分，满分20分）阅读短文，然后按要求完成第
51-60小题．
51．Do you know laszlo Biro？Maybe you do not，but you probably use his invention
every day，and you may even have （A）it in your hand right now!
第27页（共35页）Biro was the inventor of the ballpoint pen．He was born in Budapest，Hungary．In the
1930s，when he worked as a newspaper editor（ 编辑），he used a fountain pen（ B）
almost every day．However，he had to refill it all the time．The ink also did not dry
easily，and it sometimes made a mess on the paper．Biro （C）想要更好的笔．His
brother，George，helped him develop a special ink．The ink dried easily．Then they
developed a new type of pen．There was a（ D）tiny ball at the tip of the pen．The ball
rolled ink onto the paper as it moved．They call it the"ballpoint"pen．
The ballpoint pen was a great success．Everyone love it．Now （E）millions of people
use it all over the world every day ．
People will always remember Biro for his invention．Today in many English﹣speaking
countries，people still use the word"biro"to refer to any kind of ballpoint pen．
51．文中画线部分（A）指代的是： his invention ．
52．写出文中划线部分（B）和（D）的近义词或同义词： nearl y ； sma ll
53．将文中画线部分（C）译成英语： wanted a better pen
54．将文中画线部分（E）改写为several million people use it everywher e in
the world everyday．
55．从文中找出圆珠笔的两种表达法： ballpoint pen ； biro ．
【考点】P5：任务型阅读．
【分析】文章大意：
文中提到的是圆珠笔的由来，圆珠笔是由 laszlo Biro发明的．一开始这个人是报
纸编辑，用笔用起来非常不方面．为了更加有效地书写和编辑内容，于是突发奇
想，发明了一种非常易干的墨水，同时发明了圆珠笔，现在全世界几乎所有的人
都在使用．
【解答】51．his invention，推理判断题，文中提到"you probably use his invention
every day，and you may even have（ A）it in your hand right now"你每天都用他的发
明，现在手里有可能就有一个，由此可知 it指代的应该是他的发明，填写 his
invention．
52．nearly，small，考察同义词辨析，文中提到"when he worked as a newspaper
editor"他是一个报纸的编辑，所以应该时几乎每天都用笔，nearly意为几乎，与
第28页（共35页）almost同义；文中提到"ball at the tip of the pen"在一支笔的笔尖，因为笔尖就已
经很小了，所以上边的那个小球应该就更小了，tiny的同义词为small．所以填写
small．
53．wanted a better pen，考察汉英互译，文中给定的是想要更好的笔，想要是
want，由于在过去，所以用一般过去时，用wanted，更好的，由此判断用形容词
good的比较级形式better，由此确定填写wanted a better pen．
54．million；everywhere，考察句式互换及句意理解，文中给出的是"millions of
people use it all over the world every day"全世界成千上万的人都在用，millions of
people成千上万的人，可以用several million几百万的…all over the world全世界，
可以理解为是世界上的每个角落，由此确定填写everywhere．
55．ballpoint pen；biro，推理判断题，文中提到"They call it the"ballpoint"pen"他们
称呼那支笔为 ballpoint pen，同时"people still use the word"biro"to refer to any
kind of ballpoint pen．"现在的人们用biro来称呼ballpoint pen，由此确定可以用
ballpoint pen和biro两个词来表示．
56．California is one of the richest states in America．It has a large amount of land．
And it also has more people than any other states．It has plenty of natural resources
（资源），too．
But everything （A）_______ not perfect there．California has two major problems：
earthquakes and forest fires．
The San Andreas Fault runs through California．（B）As a result of it，the state gets
many earthquakes．（C） 其中一些地震非常强烈 For example，there was a strong
earthquake in San Francisco in 1906．It destroyed many buildings．And it started a
large number of fires．（D） More than 3 ， 000 people died after it ．There have also
been many other strong earthquakes．Some people fear that the"big（ E）one"will hit
someday．They think an earthquake will cause a huge amount of damage （破坏）．
During summer and autumn，much of California is dry．So forest fires，or wildfires，
often start．Those fires can spread（ F）rapidly．They burn many forest．But they can
also burn people's homes and buildings．They often kill people．（G）_______
firefighters can put them out．
第29页（共35页）56．在文中（A）和（G）的空白处填入合适的单词： i s ； befor e
57．写出文中划线部分（B）和（F）的同义词语或近义词语： Because o f ；
quickly
58．将文中划线部分（C）译成英语： Some of the earthquakes are very stron g ． ．
59．将文中划线部分（D）改写为： ove r 3，000 people los t their lives after it．
60．文中划线部分（E）指代的是： earthquak e ．
【考点】P5：任务型阅读．
【分析】文章大意：这是一篇地质灾害类阅读，主要介绍美国加利福尼亚州很富裕，
拥有大量的土地，也有很多人，自然资源非常丰富，但是有两个主要问题：地震和
森林火灾．作者列举了几次地震和大火造成的财产损失和人员伤亡的例子．
【解答】56．答案：is；before．阅读填空题．第一个空，一般现在时态，everything做
主语谓语动词用单数，这里是系表结构，因此用is，表示"任何事情都不是完美的"．
第二个空，根据上句They often kill people．它们经常杀人．及下句消防队员可以
灭火．可知，应该是把火扑灭前烧死很多人，因此用连词before在…之前．答案是
is；before．
57．答案：Because of；quickly．考查近义词．第一个空As a result of由于，后跟代词
it它，可以用Because of由于，代替．第二个空，rapidly迅速地，副词，可以用
quickly迅速地，代替．答案是Because of；quickly．
58．答案：Some of the earthquakes are very strong．汉译英．原句是陈述句，一般现
在时态，主要是"其中一些地震"Some of the earthquakes．谓语动词用复数
are．"非常强烈"very副词，修饰形容词strong．这里是系表结构．答案是Some of
the earthquakes are very strong．
59．答案：over； lost．考查同义句．More than 3，000 people died after it超过3000
人死于它之后．可以表达为"超过3000人在那之后失去了生命．"，more than超过
用over代替．died死亡，过去式形式，用los（t lose的过去式） their lives失去了他
们的生命代替．答案是over； lost．
60．答案：earthquake．细节理解题．根据上句There have also been many other
strong earthquakes．还有许多其他强烈地震．可知，这里的one代指earthquake地
震．填earthquake．
第30页（共35页）六、阅读与表达（满分25分）A. 阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填
入空白处的短语．
61．
Students go hungry for charity （慈善）Students at New Point School enjoyed their
breakfast today，for it broke a 24﹣hour fast（ 禁食）for charity．During the fast，they
could not eat any food（1） at a ll ，and they could only drink water，tea and clear
fruit juice．The students all volunteered to go without food for one day to raise
money for UN projects to help the poor （2） in Afric a ．
Mr．James Wood，their English teacher，said，"The students （3） came up with
the idea themselves after seeing photos of hungry children．They organized the
whole thing．I'm very proud of them．"
"Twenty﹣four hours did not feel like a very long time．Next year，I might even
double （4） the mount of time I spend fasting．Then I can raise twice as much
money!"said Jane Austin，a student．"It's so wrong for us to have lots of food while
many people in the world are going hungry．We need to give to those in need．"
The students collected about $ 2，400 from the fast．They were（ 5） happy with
the total amount ． "It's amazing!People are so kind ， and they want to help
others ，"said Alan Long，another student．
【考点】PF：选词填空．
【分析】本文介绍了一所学校的学生，在看了非洲挨饿的孩子们的照片后，自发组
织了一场通过禁食一天来筹集善款的活动，这次活动共筹集到2400美元，学生们
对此结果很满意．
【解答】1．at all 考查短语 结合During the fast，they could not eat any food判断此
处的句意是"在禁食期间，他们一点食物也不能吃"，此题考查固定搭配not …at
all"一点也不"，故填at all
2．in Africa 考查介词短语 结合The students all volunteered to go without food for
one day to raise money for UN projects to help the poor 判断此处的句意是"学生们
第31页（共35页）自愿一天不吃饭为联合国项目筹集资金，帮助非洲贫困人民"，故填in Africa
3．came up with 考查动词短语 结合 the idea themselves after seeing photos of
hungry children判断此处的句意是"学生们在看到饥肠辘辘的孩子的照片后，自己
提出了这个想法"，故填came up with
4．the amount of time 考查名词短语 结合 Twenty﹣four hours did not feel like a
very long time．Next year，I might even double判断此处的句意是"明年，我甚至可
能将用于禁食的时间翻倍"，故填the amount of time
5．happy with 考查形容词语 结合The students collected about $ 2，400 from the
fast．They were判断此处的句意是"学生们对于这个金额是很开心的"，故填happy
with
66．B．为迎接国际慈善日（the International Day of Charity）的到来，某英文报刊将
要举办有奖征文活动，请你以 I would like to for charity 为题写篇短文 （词
数 80～100），为本次活动投稿．步骤与要点如下：
1．确定主题，并在文中说明原因；
2．围绕主题，进行叙述；
3．写出具体计划，也可以讲述一段与主题有关的故事或经历．
要求：
1．补全题目 （参考词汇：sell old things，hold a book fair，pick up rubbish，organize
an activity 等）；
2．字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范；
3．鼓励写出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分．短文的开头已给出，不
计入总词数；
4．作文中可以写出具体计划内容，也可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，但要注意
时态的运用；如果参照短文中的内容，不可以直接引用短文中的句子；
5．作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名．
I would like to give my lov e for charity
The International Day of Charity is coming．Many people will do something for it．
What should I do？Here are my ideas．
I would like to … give my love for charit y ． When someone is starving to death ， jus t
第32页（共35页）a little food and water from you may save his life ． Again ， when a little girl in a poor
rural area drops out of school because of poverty ， just a small sum of money from
you may support her to finish school and change her life ． In these case stances you
have given love which is like a lamp in a dark place where light is most needed ．
We should offer our help to all the needed ． We expect to get love from others and
we also give love to others ． So when you see someone in difficulty or in distress and
in need of help ， don't hesitate to give your love to him ． I believe that the relationship
between people will be harmonious and that our society will be a better place for us
to live in ． ．
【考点】S2：提纲作文．
【分析】高分句型：
句型一：
We should offer our help to all the needed．我们应该为所有需要的人提供我们的
帮助．
offer one's help to 提供帮助
句型二：
We expect to get love from others and we also give love to others．我们希望得到别
人的爱，我们也给予他人爱，．
expect to do期望做某事
get…from sb从某人那得到…
give sth to sb给某人某物
【解答】I would like to give my love for charity．
The International Day of Charity is coming．Many people will do something for it．
What should I do？Here are my ideas．
I would like to give my love for charity．（主题）When someone is starving to death，
just a little food and water from you may save his life．Again，when a little girl in a
poor rural area drops out of school because of poverty，just a small sum of money
from you may support her to finish school and change her life．In these case stances
you have given love which is like a lamp in a dark place where light is most needed．
（原因）
第33页（共35页）We should offer our help to all the needed．【高分句型一】（建议）We expect to get
love from others and we also give love to others．【高分句型二】So when you see
someone in difficulty or in distress and in need of help，don't hesitate to give your
love to him．I believe that the relationship between people will be harmonious and
that our society will be a better place for us to live in．（希望）
第34页（共35页）2017年7月12日
第35页（共35页）
