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雅礼中学2026届高三月考试卷(五)
英 语
命题、审题：高三英语备课组
得分：
本试题卷分为听力、阅读、语言运用和写作四个部分，共10页。时量120分钟。满分150分。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题
卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whichmusicalinstrumentcanthemanplay?
A.Piano. B.Violin. C.Drum.
2.Whatisthemanimpressedwith?
A.Thelargecrowdinthepark.
B.Theclearnessoftheriver.
C.Thedoublerainbow.
3.Whatgiftdidthemangivetothewoman?
A.Anightlight. B.Apostcard. C.Ascarf.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Abreathtakingstudio. B.Afamousstar. C.ATVshow.
5.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?
A.$60. B.$80. C.$120.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whyisthewoman'sprojectbehindschedule?
A.Shelacksfunds.
B.Sheisshortofhands.
C.Shemeetstechnicalissues.
7.Whatdoesthewomanmeanattheendoftheconversation?
A.Shewillusethebonustobuyherfavoritepie.
B.ShecancompletetheprojectbynextFriday.
C.Shehasaslightchanceofgettingthereward.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.WhyisthewomanspeakerworriedaboutLeo?
A.Heisunwillingtohaveahealthcheck.
B.Hedislikesgreenvegetables.
C.Heeatstoomuchjunkfood.
9.WhatdoesMs.Bennettprobablydo?
A.Sheisadoctor. B.Sheisateacher. C.Sheisachef.
10.Whatdoesthemanspeakersuggestdoing?
A.Makingfoodmorecreatively.
B.Takingacookingclass.
C.Offeringthechildrewards.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.WhatdoesGinaconsiderchangingMelissa'sstudyinto?
A.Agym. B.Ahometheater. C.Aguestroom.
12.WhatwasPeter'smajorincollege?
A.Interiordesign. B.Economics. C.Finearts.
13.HowdoesPetersoundattheendoftheconversation?
A.Doubtful. B.Hopeful. C.Grateful.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Bossandsecretary.
B.Husbandandwife.
C.Motherandson.
15.WherewasBenplanningtogo?
A.Tothecleaner's. B.Tohisfriend's. C.Toacinema.
16.WhatdoweknowaboutDavid?
A.He'sanewcomer.
B.He'sonabusinesstrip.
C.Heisdisorganized.
17.WhatwillBendofirst?
A.PickJanetup.
B.Sendaletter.
C.Sortoutthedocuments.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?
A.Newemployees.
B.Potentialclients.
C.Safetyinspectors.
19.Howlongisthelunchbreakatthefactory?
A.Onehour.
B.Oneandahalfhours.
C.Twohours.
20.WhatisgoingonatthefactorynextThursday?
A.Asafetytrainingsession.
B.Astaffparty.
C.Amachineryinspection.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The GoldenPass Line provides visitors with an efficient and scenic train journey through Switzerland’s
stunningAlpinelandscapes,perfectforthosewithlimitedtime.
RouteandDuration
FromInterlakentoZweisimmen:about1hour15minutes
FromZweisimmentoMontreux:about1hour50minutes
ConnectionTime:about30minutes
TypesofTrains
TheGoldenPassPanoramic(全景的)trainhashugepanoramicwindowsandafewfirst-classVIPseatsinthefront.
Sittinghere,you’llhavethesameviewasthedriver.
TheGoldenPassBelleÉpoquetrainoffersaluxuriousandhistoricalfeel.
GoldenPass also operates a couple of themed trains. For the breathtaking scenery, to learn about food history,
to see live demonstrations, and of course, to taste chocolate or cheese, book a trip on the Chocolate Train or the
CheeseTrain.
Tickets
BookingsfortheGoldenPassLinecanbemadeinpersonattherailstationsorontheSwissFederalRailways
website.However,ifyouwishtobookyourticketswellinadvance,gotothebookingpageofGoldenPassExpress:
https://www.ฐx.swiss/en/.
Youneedtochoosethestyleofcarandtrainyouwishtotake,andthenyoucanfindanyavailableseatsonthe
datesyourequire.
21.Howlongdoesthetotaljourneyroughlytake?
A.1hour15minutes. B.1hour50minutes.
C.3hours5minutes. D.3hours35minutes.
22.Whatcanpassengersexperienceonthethemedtrains?
A.Asamplingoflocaldelicacies.
B.Anatmosphereofold-fashionedluxury,
C.Aviewidenticaltothetraindriver's.
D.AnintroductiontoSwisstrains.
23.WhatshouldyouselectfirstwhenbookingontheGoldenPassExpresswebsite?
学科网（北京）股份有限公司A.Theseatnumber. B.Thedateoftravel.
C.Thetypeofcarandtrain. D.Thepaymentmethod.
B
Theysaythatnursingisoneofthemostsacredprofessionsoutthere.Ithinkthatthesayingismorethantrue.
Nursesmightbetheonlyindividualsonthisearththatholdbacktheirowntearstogiveasmiletoothers.
Ifyouwereaskedtonamehistory'sgreatestnurses,youwouldalmostcertainlymentionFlorenceNightingale,
theprivilegedwomanwhogaveeverythingtoservetheneedyofhertime.
Yetwhilemanyrememberherasanurse,fewrecognizeherasthe“borderlinegenius”.BornonMay12,1820,
Florence possessed a once-in-a-generation mind——a polymath who mastered several languages and pioneered
statistical concepts still in use today. Her parents were different too. At that time, being female typically destined
one for a domestic life of knitting, but her immensely wealthy father was really dedicated to the education of his
twodaughters.
On February 5, 1837, the teenage Florence declared that God had commanded her to end suffering in this
world and this was when she joined nursing. Both parents objected fiercely; even her liberal father refused to
accept it. Nursing wasn't then a respected profession. For over twelve years, Florence persisted, unable to sway
them. Only when she turned thirty, her father exhausted by resistance, did he finally send her to Germany for
formalnursingtraining.
Her defining moment came in the Crimean War. Leading 38 nurses to a British military hospital, she faced
cold rejection from doctors unwilling to work with women. Yet through steady determination, her team introduced
cleanliness, care, and hope—— reducing the death rate dramatically. Nightingale was known for carrying a lamp
andcheckingonthesoldiersatnight,andthatishowsheearnedherselfthetitleof“theLadywiththeLamp”.
Though she passed away in 1910, her spirit endures through International Nurses Day and the Florence
NightingaleMedal,honoringcaregiversworldwidelongafterherdeath.
24.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?
A.Toreflectnurses'emotionalchallenges.
B.Tointroducethetopicbypraisingnurses.
C.Toshowtheevolutionofnursing.
D.Tocomparenursingwithotherprofessions.
25.WhatdoweknowaboutFlorence'searlyexperience?
A.ShepursuednursingfollowingGod'scalling.
B.Sheshowedearlytalentinmedicine.
C.Herparentsopposededucationfordaughters.
D.Shetrained,tobeanurseinEngland.
26.WhydidFlorencegainthename“theLadywiththeLamp”?
A.Fortendingtosoldiersatnightwithalamp.
B.Forlightinguphospitalrooms.
C.Forguidingotherswithalampinemergencies.
D.Forusingalampduringsurgery.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeFlorence?
A.Influentialandhonest.
B.Legendaryandeasygoing.
C.Humorousandinnovative.
D.Intelligentanddetermined.
C
The world is drowning in plastic, and one can hardly buy anything in the supermarket without encountering
wrapping and other packaging made of this oil-based polluter that accounts for a major proportion of waste in
landfills.
Now, scientists at the Chinese University of Hong Kong have developed an edible, transparent and
biodegradablematerialwithconsiderablepotentialforuseasfoodpackaging.
In a recent paper, published in the Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, the team members have
turnedtheirattentiontobacterialcellulose(BC)—anorganiccompoundderivedfromcertaintypesofbacteriathat
hasgainedattentionasasustainable,easilyavailableandharmlesssolutiontothepervasiveuseofplastics.
Unlike the cellulose found in the cell walls of plants, BC can be produced through microbial fermentation(发
酵)thatavoidstheneedforharvestingtreesorcrops.Prof.ToNgaifromthechemistrydepartmentnotedthatasa
result. “this production method does not contribute to deforestation or habitat loss, making BC a more
sustainable andenvironmentallyfriendlymaterialalternativetoplantcellulose”.
Ngai noted that this approach has high potential for scale-up. It doesn't need specific conditions like chemical
reactions, but rather a simple and practical method with mixing and coating. “This approach offers a promising
solution to the challenge of developing sustainable and environmentally friendly packaging materials that can
replacesingle-useplasticsonalargescale,”headded.
Theresearchersarenowexploringthedirectionsforfutureresearch,hopingtoincreasetheversatility(多功能
性)ofmodifiedBCfilms(薄膜),makingthemsuitableforawiderrangeofapplications.Theyhopethattheirstudy
willhelpreducetheexcessiveuseofsingle-useplasticsthatcanpersistforhundredsofyearsafteronlyafewdays
ofbeingdisplayedonsupermarketshelves.
28.Whatcanbeconcludedaboutbacterialcellulose?
A.Itismainlysourcedfromplantsliketreesandcrops.
B.Itsproductiondoesnotcauseforestorwildlifedestruction.
C.Ithasbeenwidelyusedastheprimaryalternativetoplastics.
D.Itsfermentationprocessismorecomplicatedthanplantcellulose.
29.Whatmakesthisnewmethodeasilyscalable?
A.Itdoesn'trequireexpensivematerials.
B.Itdependsonspecializedreactionsettings.
C.Itinvolvesbasicandworkableoperations.
D.Itusesprecisemixingandcoatingtechniques.
30.What'sNgai'sattitudetowardtheresearch?
A.Unclear.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司B.Cautious.
C.Doubtful.
D.Optimistic.
31.Whatwillthefuturestudyfocuson?
A.ImprovingthestrengthofBCfilms.
B.ReducingthecostofBCfilmproduction.
C.ExpandingtheusesofBCfilms.
D.Replacingsupermarketdisplayplastics.
Christmas stockings may contain more surprises than usual this year, as children open presents that can talk
back. Toymakers in China have declared 2025 the year of artificial intelligence(AI) and are producing robots and
teddiesthatcanteach,playandtellstories.
In work and play, AI is reshaping childhood. It promises every child the kind of upbringing previously
availableonlytotherich,withprivatetutors,personalizedcoursesandtailoredentertainment.Achildhoodfitfora
king could become universal. Technology is creating new forms of fun, too. Hollywood may dismiss AI videos as
low-qualitystuff,butyoungpeopleareconsumingthemandmakingtheirown.
There are well-publicized risks in letting children loose on an evolving technology. Yet childhood may be
disrupted most radically by things that AI does when it is behaving as intended. The technology quickly learns
what its master likes—— and shows more of it. Social-media feeds have already created echo chambers(回声室)
wherepeopleseeonlyviewstheyagreewith.Notonlydoesthisdestroyserendipity.Afavorites-onlydietmeansa
childneedneverlearntotoleratesomethingunfamiliar.
One-sided relationships with chatbots present a similar risk. AI companions that never criticize, nor share
feelingsoftheirown,areapoorpreparationfordealingwithimperfecthumans.Yes-botsthreatentocreatechildren
not used to taking turns, who grow up into colleagues unable to compromise and partners unfamiliar with the
give-and-takerequiredinarelationship.
It is a future filled with opportunities and hidden traps. AI shows undeniable potential to improve education
and enrich entertainment. It may one day let every child live like royalty. But as real kings often discover, a
specially designed upbringing can also be a lonely and atomized one. The truly privileged may be those whose
parentsandteachersknowwhentoturnitoff.
32.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph2aboutAI?
A.Itmakesentertainmentmoreexcitinganddiverse.
B.Itopensaccesstohigh-qualitynurturingforall.
C.Itaimstomakeallchildren'sexperiencesluxurious.
D.Itchallengesthestandardsoftraditionalindustries.
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“serendipity”inparagraph3mean?
A.Surprise.
B.Treasure.
C.Motivation.
D.Tradition.
34.Whatisthemaindangerof“Yes-bots”inparagraph4?
A.Theygivechildreninaccurateinformation.
B.Theyleavechildrenwithoutkeysocialskills.
C.Theylowerchildren'sinterestinrealsociallife.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司D.Theycosttoomuchforaveragefamilies.
35.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.APersonalizedtutor:AI'sEducationalPromise
B.AIRevolution:Technology'sTotalTransformation
C.TalkingToys:RisksinAICompanionship
D.ReshapedChildhood:PromiseandRiskofAI
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You' re trying to concentrate, but your mind is wandering or you' re easily distracted. What happened to the
laser-sharp(激光般锐利的)focusyouonceenjoyed? 36 Overtime,itaccumulateswearandtearthatdirectly
impactsprocessing.Thegoodnewsis,thisattentionaldriftcanbemanagedwiththefollowingapproaches.
Cultivate(培养) a disciplined mindfulness practice. 37 And practicing it has been shown to reshape the
brain.KimWillment,aneuropsychologistwithBrighamandWomen’sHospital,recommendssittingstillforafew
minutes each day, closing your eyes, and focusing on your breathing as well as the sounds and sensations around
you.
38 Such exercises are generally designed to improve your attention. However, evidence for their
effectiveness has been mixed. “The goal of playing these is not to get better at them, but to get better in the
cognitive activities of everyday life,” Willment says. “But there is evidence that a person's ability to pay attention
can be improved by progressively pushing the person to higher levels of performance. So if you reach a certain
levelofsustainedattention,pushingittothenextlevelcanhelpimproveit,andthismaytranslatetoeverydaylife.”
Focusonahealthylifestyle.Thisapproachcentersontwoaspects:physicalactivityandrest.Thereisadirect
linkbetweenexerciseandcognitiveability,especiallyattention.Whenyouexercise,youincreasetheavailabilityof
brain chemicals that promote new brain connections and reduce stress. 39 At the same time, you clear out
injury-causingproteins.
You have the power to shape your mental sharpness. 40 Starting small ensures you won't feel
overwhelmed.Thisconsistentpracticebuildscognitiveresilienceovertime.Trustme.Yourfuturefocuswillthank
youfortheinvestmenttoday.
A.Seekexpertguidanceandsupport.
B.Engageincognitivetraininggames.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司C.Mindfulnessisaboutfocusingattentiononthepresentmoment.
D.Andwhenyousleep,youreduceharmfulstresschemicalsinthebrain.
E.Youcanthinkofthebrainlikeacomputerthatslowsdownwithuse.
F.However,mindfulnesshasregainedenormouspopularityinrecentyears.
G.You'dbetterstartbychoosingoneofthesestrategiestotrythisweek.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Wakinguptoagoodsnowwouldbegreat！ IthoughtonenightlastNovember.I'dbeen 41 tolearnthat
my neighbors were more than happy to pay me to shovel(铲) the snow on their driveways instead of doing it
themselves,andalittleextramoneyinmypocketnever 42.
Before bed, I 43 the weather prediction would come true, even if it was generally considered too early in
theseasontoseeasnowfall.IwouldusewhatI 44 tobuyagiftforourparishpriest(神父).Theanniversaryofhis
ordination(授予圣职)was 45,andIwantedtoshowmyappreciationforhisyearsof 46 service.
The sound of whipping wind woke me the next morning. I looked outside, and my face 47 . My hopes
weredashed.Wehadn'tevengottenadustingofsnow. 48 ,thegroundwascoveredinablanketofdeadleaves.
The trees themselves were already 49 .Strong winds in the night must have 50 every last leaf off the
branches,eventheonesthathadheldontightuntilthen.
Igrabbedarake(耙子)insteadofasnowshovelandwentoutsideto 51 thefrontyard.Itwaseasierthan
shoveling snow. That was for sure. I looked up and down the street and had an 52 . I knocked on doors, got
someraking 53 andearnedenoughforanicegift.
God had 54 my prayer in his own way, with a wind that allowed me to choose a beautiful flower
arrangementformyparishpriest.Whoneeded 55 ?
41.A.optimistic B.disappointed C.surprised D.worried
42.A.quit B.spread C.hurt D.grew
43.A.feared B.argued C.doubted D.prayed
44.A.borrowed B.earned C.needed D.returned
45.A.comingup B.passingby C.turningover D.settingin
46.A.endless B.quiet C.routine D.faithful
47.A.burned B.fell C.glowed D.softened
48.A.Besides B.Therefore C.Instead D.Still
49.A.bare B.green C.tall D.thick
学科网（北京）股份有限公司50.A.blown B.hidden C.drawn D.worn
51.A.watch B.leave C.cross D.clear
52.A.idea B.excuse C.opportunity D.impression
53.A.tools B.jobs C.lessons D.partners
54.A.tested B.answered C.ignored D.exposed
55.A.wind B.leaves C.money D.snow
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
InastudioinBerlin,IsmetHimmet,48,guidesagroupofstudentsthroughtheflowingmovementsoftaichi.
KnownbyhisChinesenameYouLihan,he 56 (spend)overthreedecadesinChinesemartialarts,transforming
whatbeganasapersonalpassion 57 alifelongmissionofculturalexchange.
Himmetfirstencounteredkungfuin1991andtraveledtoChinain2000 58 (learn)directlyfrommasters.
In2006,heestablishedXuan-GongFuAcademyinBerlin,whichisdedicatedtotheinternalmartialarts.Forhim,
martialartsarenot 59 (mere)asetoftechniques——theyrepresentalifestyleandawayofthinking.Intime,
he believes, practice allows students not only to refine skills, but to understand the culture from 60 each
traditiongrew.
Thousands of kilometers away in Shanghai, She Yuran is on a parallel journey, only in reverse. Starting with
the German school of classical fencing, She threw 61 (he) into the study of historical weapons and combat
techniques. In 2015, She co-founded the Shanghai Historical Martial Arts Club, which now has more than 200
members,withoverhalf 62 (study)Germanfencing.
WhileHimmethelpsGermansunderstand 63 philosophyandpracticeofChinesemartialarts,Shebrings
EuropeanswordtraditionstoChinesepractitioners.
64 separatedbyvastdistances,thetwomenshareacommonpurpose:usingmartialartsasavehiclefor
cross-culturaldialogue.Theirworkshowshowancientforms——whetherEasternorWestern——cancross 65
(border),sparkmutualrespect,andcontinuetolivethroughnewgenerations.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你校上周举办的社团节结束后，校英语报就同学们对活动的满意度进行了一项调查。
请你根据以下调查结果统计图，撰写一份调查报告，内容包括：
(1)描述调查结果；(2)提出相关建议。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Recently, our school English newspaper conducted a satisfaction survey about the Club Festival held last
week.
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Nine-year-old Jaxx Robertson found the world outside his window both fascinating and intimidating(令人生
畏的). Diagnosed with autism(自闭症), he often felt most comfortable in the quiet predictability of his own
routines.EveryWednesday,however,aspecialeventbrokethestillness——thearrivalofthebiggreenbinlorry(
垃圾车)onhisGreenockstreet.
From behind the safety of the glass, Jaxx would watch, utterly attracted. He knew the two binmen, Brian and
David, by the sound of their laughter and the rhythm of their work. A secret wish grew in his heart— to walk up
closetothebiggreenlorryoneday,andperhapsevenclimbaboardlikearealbinmanandtakeaturnatthewheel.
Yet for now, he would simply press his palm against the cool window as they passed, a silent observer of their
world.
Hismothernoticedhisquietfascination.OneparticularlywetWednesday,seeingthemenworkingintherain,
she had an idea. “What if we made something warm for them, Jaxx?” she suggested gently. “Something to thank
themforworkingintherainforus.”
The idea sparked a light in Jaxx's eyes. As the next Wednesday approached, a new routine was born. In the
warmth of their kitchen, Jaxx and his mother prepared simple treats—— hot rolls and packets of biscuits. The
carefully wrapped little gifts were waiting on the kitchen table when the bin lorry’ s familiar noise sounded in the
street.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Withhismom'sencouragement,Jaxxwalkedoutside.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Hearingtheirstory,thelocaldepot(环卫站)managerinvitedJaxxforavisit.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
