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德阳市高中 2021 级“三诊”考试
英 语 试 卷
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,全卷 150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上指定的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第 Ⅰ 卷(选择题 共 100分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman most probably?
A. An actress. B. A director. C. A writer.
2. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At a restaurant. B. At a hotel. C. At a cinema.
3. Who will go back to Shanghai with the man?
A. His mother. B. His father. C. His sister.
4. How much is the suitcase now?
A. $30. B. $35. C. $50.
5. What will Jack do next?
A. Collect some information.
B. Discuss with some students.
C. Get the woman's opinion.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分 22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第8,9小题。
6. Whose birthday is it?
A. Maggie’s. B. Mark’s. C. Linda’s.
7. What does the man want to do now?
A. Buy a present. B. Find a parking place. C. Make a telephone call.
听下面一段对话,回答第8,9小题。
8. How does the woman look in the blue suit?
A. Casual. B. Serious. C. Old.
9. What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Salesman and customer.C. Boss and secretary.
听下面一段对话,回答 10-12小题。
10. Who usually cooked New Year's dinner?
A. The man. B. The woman. C. The man's parents.
11. What does the woman want the man to do?
A. Shop for food.
B. Make a dinner reservation.
C. Take care of children.
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司12. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. What to have at New Year's dinner.
B. Where to have New Year's dinner.
C. When to prepare New Year's dinner.
听下面一段对话,回答 13-16 小题。
13. When is the woman supposed to hand in her essay?
A. By this Saturday. B. By next Monday. C. By next Friday.
14. Why is the woman behind with her writing class?
A. She was ill for a week.
B. The course is too difficult.
C. She was busy with a live performance.
15. What does the man think of his college life?
A. Busy. B. Boring. C. Colorful.
16. What does the woman want to do on the 28th?
A. See an exhibition. B. Attend a party. C. Watch a play.
听下面一段独白,回答17-20 小题。
17. What is the speaker trying to do?
A. Start a school magazine.
B. Look for some part-time editors.
C. Get materials for the school magazine.
18. What are not needed any more?
A. Jokes. B. Photos of school life. C. Drawings and paintings.
19. Which page is the most popular?
A. The sports page. B. The center page. C. The diary page.
20. Which team won in a national competition this summer?
A. The football team. B. The basketball team. C. The tennis team.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题2分,满分 30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
A
VAZ Onepwr Blade 5 Dual
Cordless Blade 5 is a great one for sheer suction(吸力) power. It's easy to use it under furniture and
it works well on all surfaces. The dust tank holds 0.7 litres and it comes with two batteries for 90 minutes
of charge. If you're on a budget, the Blade 4 is a good option (now£250,from£450;vax. co.uk)
MIele Complete C3
At 890W, this corded vacuum is “exceptionally powerful” and its “Air Clean” filtration traps even
tiny particles. It has a 12m radius( 半 径 ) and comes with three tools, stored in the
body(£219;miele.co.uk)
Shark CZ500UKT Duo Clean
This 880W corded vacuum has remarkable suction power. It can switch between cleaning carpets
or hard floors, and has an anti-hair-wrap brush roll and an LED light to show up dust (£330;
sharkclean.co.uk)
Dyson Ball Animal Multi-floor
Unusually easy to move or turn skillfully thanks to its responsive rollerball, this bagless vacuum
delivers strong suction and is great for getting up pet hair. A bit heavy at 7.4kg, it has a ten-metre cord
and 3.5-litr e caddy, which ejects at the touch of a button (£380; dyson.co.uk)
Henry HVR 160-11
A long-standing favourite, the Henry is famously strong and great value. It has a large six-litre dust
bag, and packs 620W of power. Its cord is a generous ten metres, and it has a long 2.2m hose, which is
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司useful for cleaning up high and under sofas (£130; myhenry.com).
21. Which of the following features its visibility during cleaning?
A. MIele Complete C3. B. Henry HVR 160-11.
C. Dyson Ball Animal Multi-floor. D. Shark CZ500UKT Duo Clean.
22. What is the unique feature of VAZ Onepwr Blade 5 Dual among those cleaners?
A. It is the cheapest. B. It has no cord.
C. It has the strongest suction power. D. It can easily get up pet hair.
23. In which column of a newspaper is this passage most likely to appear?
A. Science. B. News.
C. Advertisement. D. Entertainment.
B
Intuition Robotics, an Israeli company, has developed ElliQ, an artificial intelligence robot designed
to help older Americans from loneliness. ElliQ offers companionship to seniors, engaging them in
conversations, playing music, leading exercises, and providing reminders for health-related activities.
The device resembles a small table lamp with a glowing, moveable head, creating an interactive
experience that remembers the user’s interests and tailors conversations accordingly.
Joyce Loaiza, 81, from Florida, is among the first users of ElliQ, who enjoys the device’s company
and the personalized nickname “Jellybean” given to her. Furthermore, in New York, ElliQ entertainment
92-year-old Marie Broadbent with games and music, while Washington state's Jan Worrell, 83, uses it to
develop new friendships.
The AI assistant works privately, with conversations not heard by company employees and data
stored only on the owner's device. According to Intuition Robotics CEO DorSkuler, users interact with
ElliQ over 30 times daily, and over 90% report experiencing less loneliness. The project idea arose from
personal experience when Skuler’s grandfather needed a companion who shared his interests after losing
his partner.
While ElliQ is primarily distributed through state agencies in New York, Florida, Michigan, Nevada,
and Washington, it can also be purchased for an annual fee of $600,plus a setup cost of $250. The goal
is to have more than 100,000 units in use within five years.
State officials emphasize that ElliQ is not meant to replace social interaction, but it provides a
valuable service for those who may be home-bound or lack social connections. Despite concerns raised
by Julianne Holt - Lunstad, a professor at Brigham Young University, regarding the potential of such
devices to reduce social connections, agencies see EliiQ as a beneficial tool, especially after the
COVID-19 pandemic increased social isolation among the elderly.
24. What's the function of ElliQ in the text?
A. To fight off seniors’ loneliness effectively.
B. To offer seniors some sound suggestions.
C. To perform seniors’ household chores.
D. To address seniors’ physical problems.
25. What's the role of Paragraph 2?
A. To explain why people are into ElliQ.
B. To show ElliQ has some advantages.
C. To provide basic functions about ElliQ.
D. To demonstrate ElliQ benefits seniors.
26. Which of the following can we know about ElliQ from the text?
A. It appears as a human-like figure.
B. It can be purchased in the local stores.
C. It originates from personal needs in life.
D. It helps company collect personal information.
27. What's Julianne Holt-Lunstad's view about ElliQ?
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司A. She considers it has long-term social benefits.
B. She thinks it has no significant effect on loneliness.
C. She assumes it may prevent seniors seeking human contact.
D. She believes it a perfect substitute for human companionship.
C
The blue whale holds the current record as the largest creature to live on Earth, but a collection of
bones found in Per u might break that record. Researchers have identified a whale species called
Perucetus colossus in the publication Nature. Bones from this species, including backbones weighing
over 100 kilograms each and ribs measuring nearly 1. 4 meters long, were found by Mario Urbina in
2012 in the Ica desert.
The area where the bones were found was once underwater, making it a rich source of ocean fossils.
The find resulted in 13 backbone vertebrae(脊椎), four ribs and a hip bone. The large fossils date back
to around 39 million years ago. Alberto Collareta, a lead writer of the study, described the fossils as
unlike anything he had ever seen before.
The researchers used 3D scanners to study the bones’ surface and also looked inside. Based on the
incomplete skeleton, the team estimated that the ancient creature weighed somewhere between 85 and
340 metric tons. Comparatively, the largest blue whales found fell within that range, at around 180
metric tons. The Perucetus colossus measured about 20meters long, while blue whales can reach 30
meters in length. This means the newly discovered whale was “feasibly the heaviest animal ever,” said
Alberto Collareta. But he added, “it was most likely not the longest animal ever.”
Interestingly, the density and weight of the Perucetus colossus’ bones were much higher than those
of a blue whale. This suggests that the colossal whale may have inhabited shallower coastal waters,
similar to other coastal animals with heavy bones.
Another researcher, Amson, said, without the skull, it is hard to know what the whale was eating to
support such a huge body. It is possible that the large creature sought food along the seafloor, the
researchers said. Or it could have eaten up tons of smaller sea life in the ocean. Swiesen, a paleontologist,
added that he would not be surprised “if this thing actually fed in a totally different way that we would
never imagine.”
28. What do Paragraphs 1 and 2 say?
A. Massive prehistoric oceanic bones were unearthed in Peru.
B. Peru was considered to be a place rich in ancient whales.
C. Researchers found the bones underwater in Peru waters.
D. A new finding of bones was made about the whale family.
29. What does the underlined word “feasibly” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Barely. B. Possibly.
C. Actually. D. Undoubtedly.
30. What are researchers uncertain about as for Perucetus colossus?
A. Its weight. B. Its length.
C. Its feeding behavior. D. Its natural habitat.
31. Which is a suitable title for the passage?
A. An Ancient Whale May Be Heaviest Animal Ever Found
B. A Whale Species Uncovers the Diversity of Marine Life
C. The Fossil Discovery in Peru Puzzles World Researchers
D. The Backbones Give New Insights about the Blue Whale
D
Hip-hop started 50 years ago as an escape from poverty and violence in Bronx, New York City. The
music and style appealed to Black and Latino teenagers. As hip-hop spread throughout New York, so
did the culture.
4
学科网(北京)股份有限公司People often mix up hip-hop with rap. Rap is a musical style that combines quick recitation of
rhymes with musical beats. But hip-hop is more than just music. It is a culture, and rap music is one part
of it. Hip-hop also includes other activities, like breakdancing, disc-jockeying and graffiti art. In his
1993 song Hip Hop vs. Rap, KRS-One said: “Rap is something you do. Hip hop is something you live.”
In the early days of hip-hop, playing music on the streets or turning a basketball court into a dance floor
may have seemed like a simple invitation to have fun and party. But it actually was an answer to social
and economic injustice in poor neighborhoods. It was a way to show joy and imagination even without
resources and wealth.
As hip-hop and rap music grew into a force in American culture, entertainers used it to speak to
their personal realities. In 1982, in the song The Message, Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five
criticized poverty and a lack of investment in Black communities. Several years later, Tupac Shakur
complained about police violence in the song Changes. Today, hip-hop's influence on music and other
industries is so widespread that experts say it becomes difficult to measure.
There is also hip-hop's influence on protest, resistance and political dissent(异议)around the world.
From the Arab Spring and the Palestinian freedom fight to feminism and class struggles, rap music is a
popular expression for calls to action. Music videos produced by artists in Africa, Europe, Asia and
South America often include breakdancers, graffiti and other elements of hip-hop.
“Hip-hop took the chains off us and said, ‘No, we’re gonna say it our way,’ ” Al Sharpton, American
civil rights leader, said, “It was that freedom. It was that raw, non-watered down kind of expression.”
32. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about as for hip-hop?
A. Its background. B. Its content.
C. Its diversity. D. Its popularity.
33. What can be inferred according to KRS-One?
A. Hip-hop develops quickly in the world.
B. Hip-hop carries an attitude towards life.
C. Hip-hop makes people confused about life.
D. Hip-hop focuses on having fun and partying.
34. What was the early hip-hop?
A. A competition in dance and music. B. A call for peaceful global relations.
C. A response to poverty and violence. D. A trend of musical experimentation.
35. What made hip-hop powerful in Sharpton's view?
A. It fits in with social values. B. It's associated with wealth.
C. It satisfies the public's tastes. D. It helps speak out for the poor.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选
项。
By clicking the thumbs up, posting a comment, or sharing a post, people are validating(认可) each
other at an increasing rate. This, as well as the need for in-person validation, can create anxiety,
depression, and low self-esteem and make it addictive to hear praise, acceptance, and acknowledgment
in all aspects of life.
To break free from external validation, it's key to learn to be aware when you are seeking it. 36
Here are some meaningful steps to begin that journey.
37 Getting off social media is a great place to start. This reduces the comparison to others or the
anxiety and stress about how your picture, post, or comment is being seen and received by others.
Be mindful. Look carefully at what you are doing. 38 These are self-validations that help you build
up your acknowledgment of your own abilities, talents, and skills.
Do not ask for validation. 39 If you do receive validation (encouragement or acknowledgment)
recognize the praise and acknowledge it, then stop. Do not continue to ask others or seek out others for
validation.
Keep in mind that validation is not a bad thing in your life; it is positive without doubt. 40
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司A. Take a social media break.
B. Ignore the need for praise and acceptance.
C. It's only problematic when it's your single focus.
D. Track and record improvements, mentally or on paper.
E. Problems arise when self-validation is valued too much.
F. Instead of seeking validation from others, ask yourself first.
G. This self-awareness can lead to growth through internal validation.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分 30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Eduardo and Mast both badly wanted a puppy. When they got 41 , the top of their list in their new
life together was to adopt a dog. They stopped by Animal Shelter two days before their wedding and 42
connected with a 4-month-old German shepherd, Daisy. They thought she was 43 for their family.
However, they encountered a(an) 44 situation when they learned Daisy would be ready for 45 on a
first-come, first-served basis on the same day as their wedding ceremony.
46 to make Daisy a part of their special day, they decided to 47 the wedding vows(誓言) to 9
a. m.. “Everyone was really 48 and told us, ‘It’s your special day and we’ll be there 49 you’d like,’”
Mast said.
On the wedding morning, Mast, in a white dress, and Eduardo, in a black suit 50 vows at a civil
celebrant’s(民事神父) home. The excitement of marriage was matched with the 51 to welcome Daisy
into their life. Upon finishing saying their “I dos,” they 52 to Animal Shelter.
“We got there about 9:45 and were first in line. When a shelter worker fetched Daisy and carried
her in, we were both in 53 at how cute she was,” Eduardo said. “When I grabbed her, she started
loving all over us.”
Cavedon, the manager of Animal Shelter, said “I am 54 that the newlyweds step up to adopt the
puppy and I witness the tender moment when Daisy 55 them with kisses.
Afterwards they first shared Daisy’s 56 and theirs with people present. The couple’s romance
began with friendship in the Marine Corps and 57 evolved into something more serious. After a
proposal(求婚) at Great Falls, they 58 for a small civil ceremony and a larger one in the future.
“Now Daisy is learning to be house-broken and has smoothly 59 our apartment,” they said. “She
loves to curl up with us in bed at night,” Eduardo added. “She’s 60 , adorable and super playful.”
41. A. caught B. struck C. addicted D. engaged
42. A. instantly B. frequently C. regularly D. occasionally
43. A. patient B. thankful C. ideal D. anxious
44. A. tricky B. dangerous C. urgent D. tense
45. A. admission B. adoption C. invitation D. performance
46. A. Certain B. Likely C. Unwilling D. Hesitant
47. A. reschedule B. postpone C. extend D. last
48. A. cautious B. supportive C. doubtful D. confident
49. A. whoever B. whatever C. wherever D. whenever
50. A. explained B. accepted C. designed D. exchanged
51. A. imagination B. eagerness C. concern D. embarrassment
52. A. jogged B. wandered C. rushed D. marched
53. A. relief B. confusion C. amazement D. regret
54. A. proud B. ashamed C. guilty D. glad
55. A. impressed B. showered C. supplied D. helped
56. A. story B. feeling C. message D. thought
57. A. yet B. soon C. once D. instead
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司58. A. prepared B. voted C. planned D. advocated
59. A. escaped from B. settled into C. cleaned up D. cared about
60. A. smart B. brave C. naughty D. fierce
第 Ⅱ 卷(非选择题 共50分)
注意事项:
用0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题1.5分,满分 15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答
题卡上的相应位置。
“YOLO”(热辣滚烫), coming out in China on the first day of the Lunar New Year holiday, 61
(direct) and starred by Jia Ling, China's female filmmaker. She plays the role of Le Ying, an unemployed
woman in her 62 (thirty) who still lives with her parents until one day, she 63 (fortune) meets a
boxing coach(by Lei Jiayin).
Jia's first feature was “Hi, Mom,” an 64 (inspire) film in which a young woman, 65 mother has
been seriously injured in a car accident, travels back to the early 1980s.There, she forms an incredibly
close bond with the 66 (young) version of her mother and works on giving her mother a better life than
before.
67 (release) at the China box office during the Lunar New Year holiday period three years ago,
“Hi, Mom” earned a massive RMB5.41 billion. That made 68 the world’s top-grossing movie directed
by a solo female 69 it was overtaken by “Barbie” last year.
Sony recently made an 70 (announce) about the English remake rights to “Hi, Mom,” which is
currently in development.
第四部分:写 作(共两节,满分 35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11 处起)不计分。
Dear Fred,
It is delighted to hear of your progress in Chinese learning. As is known, language barriers can lead
to misunderstandings. So it's great importance to break them by learning a new language if possible.
Luckily, Chinese has become my favorite subject so far.
Chinese offer various dialects, often leading to many challenges than other foreign languages.
However, your achievements must have resulted from hardwork and persistence. As for an advice, I
strongly suggest talking to your Chinese friends, which can correct your mistakes and help you get
familiar with Chinese idioms.
It's easier said than done. While study Chinese, you will sure face many difficulties. Don't hesitate
to contact me for more help.
Kind regards,
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达(满分 25分)
7
学科网(北京)股份有限公司你校“英语园地”向全体高三学生征集优秀作文,请根据以下提示,用英语写一篇题为
My Unforgettable Senior High School Life 的文章投稿。内容如下:
1.你的高中生活;
2.你的期望与祝福。
注意:
1.词数 100词左右,标题已给出,不计入总数。
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
My Unforgettable Senior High School Life
__________________________________________________________________________________
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司