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A. or B. unless C. but D. whether
2010 年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅰ卷）
31. --- Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mum?
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
--- Wait till you are old enough, dear.
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分）
A. will you? B. Why not? C. I hope so. D. I’m afraid not.
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
32. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune .
例: We_______last night, but we went to the concert instead.
A. is made B. would make C. was to be made D. had made
A. must have studied B. might study
33. We haven’t discussed yet we are going to place our new furniture.
C. should have studied D. would study
A. that B. which C. what D. where
答案：C.
34. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank
21. --- Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?
presents for my dad.
--- No, I my homework all day yesterday.
A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. to have bought
A. was doing B. would do C. had done D. do
35. --- Was he sorry for what he’d done? --- .
22. The workers the glasses and marked on each box “This Side UP”.
A. No wonder B. Well done C. Not really D. Go ahead
A. carried B. delivered C. pressed D. packed
23. I’ll spend half of my holiday practicing English and half learning drawing.
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分）
A. another B. the other C. other’s D. other
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的
24. As a child, Jack studied in a village school, is named after his grandfather.
最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
A. which B. where C. what D. that
It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard
25. Mary made coffee her guests were finishing their meal.
him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for a appointment（约会）at 9:30.
A. so that B. although C. while D. as if
The nurse had him take a 36 in the waiting area, 37 him it would be at least 40 minutes 38
26. I have seldom seen my mother pleased with my progress as she is now.
someone would be able to see him. I saw him 39 his watch and decided, since I was 40 busy --- my
A. so B. very C. too D. rather
patient didn’t 41 at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I
27. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps from the library.
asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.
A. to borrow B. to be borrowed C. borrowed D. borrowing
The gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his
28. When you are home, give a call to let me know you safely.
43 . He told me that she had been 44 for a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if she
A. are arriving B. have arrived C. had arrived D. will arrive
would be 45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 46 knew who he was, that she had not been
29. Just be patient. You expect the world to change so soon.
able to 47 him for five years now. I was 48 , and asked him, “And you 49 go every morning,
A. can’t B. needn’t C. may not D. will not
even though she doesn’t know who you are?”
30. The little boy won’t go to sleep his mother tells him a story.
He smiled and said, “She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is.” I had to hold back 50 as heleft. Welcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in l564 and where he
Now I 51 that in marriages, true love is 52 of all that is. The happiest people grew up. The property（房产）remained in the ownership of Shakespeare’s family until 1806. The
don’t 53 have the best of everything; they just 54 the best of everything they have. House has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world, for over 250 years.
55 isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain. ◆Enter through the Visitors’ Centre and see the highly-praised exhibition Shakespeare’s World, a
36. A. breath B. test C. seat D. break lively and full introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare.
37. A. persuading B. promising C. understanding D. telling ◆Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up.
38. A. if B. before C. since D. after ◆Discover examples of furniture and needlework from Shakespeare’s period.
39. A. taking off B. fixing C. looking at D. winding ◆Enjoy the traditional（传统的）English garden, planted with trees and flower mentioned in the
40. A. very B. also C. seldom D. not poet’s works.
41. A. turn up B. show off C. come on D. go away
OPENING TIMES:
20 Mar to 19 Oct
42. A. needed B. forgot C. agreed D. happened
Mon to Sat: 9:00 am to 5:00 pm
43. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister Sun: 9:30 am to 5:00 pm
20 Oct to 19 Mar
44. A. late B. well C. around D. there
Mon to Sat: 9:30 am to 4:00 pm
Sun: 10:00 am to 4:00 pm
45. A. lonely B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry
46. A. so far B. neither C. no longer D. already
The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map; nearest is
47. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect
Windsor Street（3 minutes’ walk）.
48. A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D. satisfied
㊣The House may present difficulties but the Visitors’ Centre, its exhibition, and the garden are
49. A. only B. then C. thus D. still
accessible（可进入的）to wheelchair users.
50. A. curiosity B. tears C. words D. judgment
⊙The Shakespeare Coffee House（opposite the Birthplace）.
51. A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove
52. A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition ADMISSION：
Adult ￡4.90
53. A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently Child ￡2.20
Family ￡12.00
54. A. learn B. make C. favor D. try
(2 adults + up to 3 children)
55. A. Adventure B. Beauty C. Trust D. Life.
第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
56. How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and two children?
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 A. ￡9.80. B. ￡12.00. C. ￡14.20. D. ￡16.40.
将该项涂黑. 57. Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeare’s Birthplace?
A A. Behind the exhibition hall. B. Opposite the Visitors’ Centre.
Shakespeare’s Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeare’s World C. At Windsor Street. D. Near the Coffee House.58. A wheelchair user may need help to enter . C. develop students’ practical skills D. supply teachers with drinks
A. the House B. the garden C. the Visitors’ Centre D. the exhibition hall. 61. How did Christy McKinley know Ms. Schatzman’s opinion of the chi tea?
A. She met her in the shop. B. She heard her telling others.
B C. She talked to her on the phone. D. She went to her office to deliver the tea.
EDGEWOOD --- Every morning at Dixie Heights High School, customers pour into a special 62. We know from the text that Ginger Gray .
experiment: the district’s first coffee shop run mostly by students with special learning needs. A. manages the Dixie PIT program in Kenton County
Well before classes start, students and teachers order Lattes, Cappuccinos and Hot Chocolates. Then, B. sees that the drinks meet health standards
during the first period, teachers call in orders on their room phones, and students make deliveries. C. teaches at Dixie Heights High School
By closing time at 9:20 a.m., the shop usually sells 90 drinks. “Whoever made the chi tea, Ms. D. owns the school’s coffee shop
Schatzman says it was good,” Christy McKinley, a second year student, announced recently, after hanging
C
up with the teacher.
Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly,
The shop is called the Dixie PIT, which stands for Power in Transition. Although some of the students
flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claws（爪）on its wings
are not disabled, many are, and the PIT helps them prepare for life after high school.
They learn not only how to run a coffee shop but also how to deal with their affairs. They keep a when young. They build their homes about 4.6m above the river, an important feature（特征）for the
timecard and receive paychecks, which they keep in check registers. safety of the young. It is called the hoatzin.
Special-education teachers Kim Chevalier and Sue Casey introduced the Dixie PIT from a similar In appearance, the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and
program at Kennesaw Mountain High School in Georgia. red on the underside. The head is small, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue
Not that it was easy. Chevalier’s first problem to overcome was product-related. Should schools be skin. Its nearest relatives are the common birds, cuckoos. Its most striking feature, though, is only found
selling coffee? What about sugar content? in the young.
Kenton County Food Service Director Ginger Gray helped. She made sure all the drinks, which use Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip.
non-fat milk, fell within nutrition（营养）guidelines. Using these four claws, together with the beak（喙）, they can climb about in the bushes, looking very
The whole school has joined in to help. much like primitive birds must have done. When the young hoatzins have learned to fly, they lose their
Teachers agreed to give up their lounge（休息室）in the mornings. Art students painted the name of claws.
the shop on the wall. Business students designed the paychecks. The basketball team helped pay for cups. During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20
59. What is the text mainly about？ to 30 birds, but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two
A. A best-selling coffee. B. A special educational program. to seven birds for producing purposes.
C. Government support for schools. D. A new type of teacher-student relationship. 63. What is the text mainly about?
60. The Dixie PIT program was introduced in order to . A. Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons.
A. raise money for school affairs B. do some research on nutrition B. The relatives and enemies of hoatzins.C. Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon. around pets, says Allen, who thinks it may be because pets don’t judge.
D. The appearance and living habits of hoatzins. A study reported last fall suggests that having a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may also have
64. Young hoatzins are different from their parents in that . an effect on your eating habits. Researchers at Northwestern Memorial Hospital spent a year studying 36
A. they look like young cuckoos B. they have claws on the wings fat people and their equally fat dogs on diet-and-exercise programs; a separate group of 56 people without
C. they eat a lot like a cow D. they live on river banks pets were put on a diet program. On average, people lost about I1 pounds, or 5% of their body weight.
65. What can we infer about primitive birds from the text?
Their dogs did even better, losing an average of 12 pounds, more than 15% of their body weight. Dog
A. They had claws to help them climb.
owners didn’t lose any more weight than those without dogs but, say researchers, got more exercise
B. They could fly long distances.
overall --- mostly with their dogs --- and found it worth doing.
C. They had four wings like hoatzins.
67. What does the text mainly discuss？
D. They had a head with long feathers on the top.
A. What pets bring to their owners. B. How pets help people calm down.
66. Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes?
C. People’s opinions of keeping pets. D. Pet’s value in medical research.
68. We learn from the text that a person with heart disease has a better chance of getting well if .
A. To find more food. B. To protect themselves better.
A. he has a pet companion B. he has less stress of work
C. To keep themselves warm. D. To produce their young.
C. he often does mental arithmetic D. he is taken care of by his family
69. According to Allen, why did the people do better with pets around when facing stressful tasks?
A. They have lower blood pressure. B. They become more patient.
C. They are less nervous. D. They are in higher spirits.
D
70. The research mentioned in the last paragraph reports that .
Science can’t explain the power of pets, but many studies have shown that the company of pets can
A. people with dogs did more exercise
help lower blood pressure（血压）and raise chances of recovering from a heart attack, reduce loneliness
B. dogs lost the same weight as people did
and spread all-round good cheer.
C. dogs liked exercise much more than people did
Any owner will tall you how much joy a pet brings. For some, an animal provides more comfort than
D. people without dogs found the program unhelpful.
a husband/wife. A 2002 study by Karen Allen of the State University of New York measured stress（紧
张）levels and blood pressure in people E
--- half of them pet owners --- while they performed 5 minutes of mental arithmetic（算术）or held a There were smiling children all the way. Charily they knew at what time the train passed their homes
hand in ice water. Subjects completed the tasks alone, with a husband/wife, a close friend or with a pet. and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up
People with pets did it best. Those tested with their animal friends had smaller change in blood pressure as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as
and returned most quickly to baseline heart rates. With pets in the room, people also made fewer math if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was
mistakes than when doing in front of other companions. It seems people feel more relaxed（放松） moved.I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分）
looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics. 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线
It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just 上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we 此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉.
went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词.
first village came into sight, Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave hack. 此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词. 注意：原行没有
From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and 错的不要改.
It was a chance of a lifetime to win the first 76.
decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me.
prize on the Story Writing Show. All I had to do 77.
Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.
was to write a story or present it. My teachers 78.
The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and
have been telling me how great my writing was. 79.
was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all
So if they had said was true, I would have a chance 80.
around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him
of winning the prize. What were better, I had useful 81.
to give him a warm hug （拥抱）. I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his
help. There was Uncle Chen, gentleman living 82.
weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.
near my house, who was a very much famous writer. 83.
I looked forward to the return journey.
He agreed to reading my story and give me some 84.
71. The author expected the train trip to be .
advices on how to write like a real writer. 85.
A. adventurous B. pleasant C. exciting D. dull
72. What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip？
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
A. The friendly country people. B. The mountains along the way.
假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华.你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛（speech contest），希望附
C. The crowds of people in the streets. D. The simple lunch served on the train.
近某大学的外籍教师Smith女士来做评委.请参照以下比赛通知给她写一封信.
73. Which of the following words can best take the place of the word “relish” in the second paragraph?
A. choose B. enjoy C. prepare for D. carry on
74. Where was the writer going?
A. Johore Baru. B. The Causeway. C. Butterworth. D. Singapore.
75. What can we learn from the story?
A. Comfort in traveling by train. B. Pleasure of living in the country.
C. Reading gives people delight. D. Smiles brighten people up.英语演讲比赛
主题：人与自然
时间：6月15日下午2:00 – 5:00
地点：501教室
参赛选手：10名学生
联系人：李华（电话 44876655）
欢迎大家光临
注意：词数100左右.
Dear Ms. Smith,
With best wishes
Li Hua23. I’ll spend half of my holiday practicing English and half learning drawing.
2010 年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅰ卷）
A. another B. the other C. other’s D. other
参考答案与试题解析 【考点】54：不定代词．
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【分析】我将用一半的假期练习英语，另一半学绘画．
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
【解答】答案B．本题主要考查代词．选项A another 3个及3个以上中的另一个；选项B the other
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分）
两个中的另一个；选项C other’s 一般没有这种说法；选项D other其它的．根据句意，应该是两个
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
中的另一个，故选B．
例: We_______last night, but we went to the concert instead.
【点评】做这类题目，要弄清楚句意和代词的用法，然后再做出选择．
A. must have studied B. might study
C. should have studied D. would study
24. As a child, Jack studied in a village school, is named after his grandfather.
答案：C.
A. which B. where C. what D. that
21. --- Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?
【考点】59：关系代词．
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--- No, I my homework all day yesterday.
【分析】句意为：当Jack是孩子的时候，他在一所村校上学，这所学校是以他爷爷命名的．
A. was doing B. would do C. had done D. do
【解答】答案：A． 题干中含有的从句是非限制性的定语从句，所以不能用 that，what不能引导
【考点】E5：过去进行时．
菁优网版权所有 定语从句，故排除C，从句中缺少主语，应该用关系代词，所以排除where．所以本题选A．
【分析】句意：﹣﹣你看完《简爱》了吗？
【点评】考查定语从句时，需要分析从句的句子成分，尤其注意从句的主语、宾语、表语或定语，
﹣﹣没有，昨天一天我都在做家庭作业．
如果缺少这些成分，则需要用对应的关系代词，如果不缺这些成分，需要用关系副词．
【解答】答案A． was/were doing，表示过去的某个时间点或时间段正在做某事，根据句意，我没
有读完简爱，我昨天一天一直在写家庭作业．故选A．
25. Mary made coffee her guests were finishing their meal.
【点评】本题是中档题，考查过去进行时在具体语境中的使用．
A. so that B. although C. while D. as if
【考点】92：从属连词．
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22. The workers the glasses and marked on each box “This Side UP”.
【分析】玛丽趁客人们在用餐的时候煮了咖啡．
A. carried B. delivered C. pressed D. packed
【解答】答案C．本题考查连词．选项 A so that 以便，为了，用来引导目的状语从句；选项 B
【考点】A8：实义动词．
菁优网版权所有 although 尽管；选项 C while 在…期间，当…时候，用来引导时间状语从句；选项 D as if（=as
【分析】句意：工人将玻璃杯包装起来，在每个包装箱上标上"此面朝上"．
though）仿佛，好像，用来引导方式状语从句．通过句意可知C项正确．
【解答】答案D． carry"拿，携带"；deliver"递送，发表，给…接生"；press"压"；pack"包装"．根
【点评】对于连词，要注意上下文的意思，弄清逻辑关系，结合各选项意思选用适当的连词．
据常识和句意，先把玻璃杯"包装起来"再标上"此面朝上"．故选D．
【点评】本题是基础题，考查实义动词的用法，要熟悉词义并结合具体的语境选择出正确选项．
26. I have seldom seen my mother pleased with my progress as she is now.A. so B. very C. too D. rather 【解答】答案A． can't "不能，不可能"；needn't "不需要，没必要"；may "一般用于肯定句中，表
【考点】76：程度副词． 示可能"；will "意愿或习惯性动作"．根据句意，要耐心点，你"不能"期望世界变得如此之快，故
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【分析】句意为：我从来没见过妈妈像现在一样对我的进步如此满意． 选A．
【解答】答案：A 如此满意的语义，只有 so pleased…as 能表达出来吧，as是像…一样，too表 【点评】本题是基础题，考查情态动词的运用，要熟悉情态动词的词义并结合上下文语境选择出
示"太…"，rather 确实满意，像现在一样对我确实满意，这样的表达不符语境．所以选择A． 正确答案．
【点评】本题中的四个选项都可以修饰形容词或副词的原级，但要比较各个选项在句中的搭配．
30. The little boy won’t go to sleep his mother tells him a story.
27. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps from the library. A. or B. unless C. but D. whether
A. to borrow B. to be borrowed C. borrowed D. borrowing 【考点】92：从属连词．
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【考点】A4：动词的过去分词． 【分析】小男孩不愿睡觉，除非妈妈给他讲个故事．
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【分析】句意：怀特夫人向她的学生展示了她从图书馆借来的一些旧地图． 【解答】答案B．本题主要考查连词，unless 引导条件状语从句，意思是除非，如果不="if not"；
【解答】答案C． from the library做后置定语，修饰old maps 根据句意，borrow与old maps 之间 A or 或，或者；还是；不然，否则； C but但是，表转折；D whether 是否、不管…（还是…）习
是被动关系，所以用过去分词表示被动或完成，故选C． 惯用语whether or not．根据句意，应该选B．
【点评】本题是基础题，考查过去分词做后置定语，表示与所修饰的名词是被动或完成关系． 【点评】对于连词，要注意上下文的意思，弄清逻辑关系．选用适当的连词．
28. When you are home, give a call to let me know you safely. 31. --- Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mum?
A. are arriving B. have arrived C. had arrived D. will arrive --- Wait till you are old enough, dear.
【考点】E8：现在完成时． A. will you? B. Why not? C. I hope so. D. I’m afraid not.
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【分析】当你到家后，打个电话告诉我你已经安全到家． 【考点】JI：语言交际．
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【解答】答案B．本题主要考查动词时态．根据题意可知，这里要表达"回家后打电话确认已经安
【分析】句意：﹣﹣每个人都去爬山了．妈妈我也能去吗？
全到达"，所以应该用现在完成时，答案为B项．A项和D项均表示将来，没有"完成"之意，所以 ﹣﹣恐怕不行．亲爱的，等到你年龄足够大的时候再去．
排除；C项为过去完成时，不符合题意，所以排除．故选B． 【解答】答案D．A项"Will用于第二人称表示征求对方的意见"；B项"为什么不？"表示同意对方
【点评】时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语．要根据时间状语来选择 的观点；C项"我希望如此"；D项"我恐怕不行"；根据句意"亲爱的，等到你年龄足够大的时候再
合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处． 去"可知，孩子的妈妈不让孩子去爬山．因此D项符合语境，故选D．
【点评】本题考查情景交际．解答此类题目首先应该读懂句意，分析上下文语境和逻辑关系．其
29. Just be patient. You expect the world to change so soon.
次对每个选项中的交际用语的适用情况要掌握，根据语境锁定正确答案．关键平时学习中要对交
A. can’t B. needn’t C. may not D. will not
际用语多积累多总结反复记忆．
【考点】A6：情态动词．
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【分析】句意：耐心点，你不能期待世界变得如此之快．
32. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune .A. is made B. would make C. was to be made D. had made A. No wonder B. Well done C. Not really D. Go ahead
【考点】B8：不定式的被动式． 【考点】JI：语言交际．
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【分析】句意：在澳大利亚金子的发现导致成千上万的人相信在那里他们将会发财． 【分析】﹣﹣他为他所做的事道歉了吗？ ﹣﹣没有．
【解答】答案：C．本题采用排除法．根据主句的谓语动词led（lead﹣led）可知这里是一般过去 【解答】答案C．A项"难怪，…不足为奇"；B项"做得真棒"；D项 通常意为
时，所以从句也应该用过去时，排除 A．这里 fortune 表示财富，make fortune 发财，make 与 "说吧！做吧！"；C项 根据句意：上文"他为他所做的事道歉了吗"下文意思为事实上"没有"，因此
fortune之间构成动宾关系，fortune在从句中作主语，故用被动语态，排除 B、D．was to be made 要表达否定意义，C项符合语境．Not really，意为"不很"或者表示语气很强的否定，意为"真的没
是过去将来时的被动式，故选C． 有""的确没有"．故选：C．
【点评】本题考查时态和语态．．时态和语态关键在于对句意的理解，要根据上下文，找到符合 【点评】本题考查情景交际．解答此类题目首先应该读懂句意，分析上下文语境和逻辑关系．其
语境的答案． 次对每个选项中的交际用语的适用情况要掌握，根据语境锁定正确答案．关键平时学习中要对交
际用语多积累多总结反复记忆．
33. We haven’t discussed yet we are going to place our new furniture.
A. that B. which C. what D. where 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分）
【考点】79：连接副词． 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的
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【分析】句意：我们还没有商量好把新家具放在哪里． 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
【解答】答案D． discuss后面是宾语从句，在宾语从句中we are going to place our new furniture是 It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard
完整的句子，根据句意，我们还没有商量好把新家具放在"where"．故选D． him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for a appointment（约会）at 9:30.
【点评】本题考查连接副词where的用法，要分析从句的句子结构并结合具体的语境选择出正确 The nurse had him take a 36 in the waiting area, 37 him it would be at least 40 minutes 38
答案． someone would be able to see him. I saw him 39 his watch and decided, since I was 40 busy --- my
patient didn’t 41 at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I
34. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.
presents for my dad. The gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his
A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. to have bought
43 . He told me that she had been 44 for a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if she
【考点】BA：不定式．
would be 45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 46 knew who he was, that she had not been
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【分析】句意：父亲节到来之际，我从银行取了一些钱给父亲买礼物．
able to 47 him for five years now. I was 48 , and asked him, “And you 49 go every morning,
【解答】答案B．根据句意，我从银行里取钱的"目的是"为了给父亲买礼物，所以用不定式表示
even though she doesn’t know who you are?”
目的状语，而to have done 表示不定式的动作发生在主句之间，不符合题意，故选B．
He smiled and said, “She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is.” I had to hold back 50 as he
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词，不定式做目的状语，要结合具体的语境选择出正确选项．
left.
Now I 51 that in marriages, true love is 52 of all that is. The happiest people
35. --- Was he sorry for what he’d done? --- .
don’t 53 have the best of everything; they just 54 the best of everything they have.55 isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain. 39．C 考查动词短语辨析．taking off除去； fixing 安装； looking at看； winding绕．根据语境可
36. A. breath B. test C. seat D. break 知，告诉他时间之后，他看了看表．故选C．
37. A. persuading B. promising C. understanding D. telling 40．D 考查连词辨析．根据"my patient didn’t 36 at the appointed hour"可知，我会检查他的伤口说
38. A. if B. before C. since D. after 明我不忙．故选D．
39. A. taking off B. fixing C. looking at D. winding 41．A 考查动词短语辨析．turn up出现；show off炫耀； come on 快点； go away走开．根据句意
40. A. very B. also C. seldom D. not 可知，我不忙的原因是我的病人不会按时到．Turn up表示出现．故选A．
41. A. turn up B. show off C. come on D. go away 42．A 考查动词辨析．根据语境可知，他拒绝了我和医生预约的建议，而告诉我说他需要和妻子
42. A. needed B. forgot C. agreed D. happened 一起吃早餐．故选A．
43. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister 43．B 考查名词辨析．根据 true love is 5 2 of all that is 推断，应是他应看的是他的妻子，故选
44. A. late B. well C. around D. there B．
45. A. lonely B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry 44．D 考查副词辨析．根据上下文语境可知，她在那里有一段时间了，故选D．
46. A. so far B. neither C. no longer D. already 45．B 考查形容词辨析．根据文意可知，如果他晚一点儿，我问他，他妻子会不会很着急的等他．
47. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect 故选B．
48. A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D. satisfied 46．C 考查短语及上下文的呼应．根据句意可知，他已经不能够认识他五年了，他已经不能够再
49. A. only B. then C. thus D. still 认识他了．故选C．
50. A. curiosity B. tears C. words D. judgment 47．A 考查动词辨析．根据文意，他不能认识，辨认出他是谁．故选A．
51. A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove 48．C 考查形容词辨析．根据语境可知，我听到这个消息的时候应该是震惊的，因为我完全没有
52. A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition 想到会是这样的情况．故选C．
53. A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently 49．D 考查副词辨析．only 仅仅； then那时；thus这样； still仍然．根据句意可知，你仍然每天
54. A. learn B. make C. favor D. try 早晨去吗？故选D．
55. A. Adventure B. Beauty C. Trust D. Life. 50．B 考查名词辨析．根据语境可知，我被他的精神感动了，所以我是强忍住 tears泪水．故选
【考点】L1：记叙文．
B．
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【分析】本文是一篇记叙文．主要讲述作者接诊一位八旬老人时，得知这位老人一直在默默地关 51．A 考查动词辨析．根据语境可知，我突然一下意识到下面的一个道理．是从他们的故事中领
心着五年前就一直痴呆的妻子．老人不管妻子患病与否都始终不离不弃，所以是接受了一切．作 悟到的．故选A．
者由此发出感慨，在婚姻生活中，真正的爱是夫妻能够一起经历风雨． 52．C 考查名词辨析．真爱就是对于所有一切的接受．本题点明了文章的主旨，老人不管妻子患
【解答】36-40 CDBCD 41-45 AABDB 46-50 CACDB 51-55 ACABD 病与否都始终不离不弃，所以是接受了一切，无论好坏．故选C．
36．C 考查名词辨析．根据"in the waiting area"，护士让他坐下在候诊室等候，故选C． 53．A 考查副词辨析．根据语境可知，最幸福的人并不一定是一个拥有所有最好东西的人．故选
37．D 考查名词辨析．根据语境可知，护士告诉他至少要等40分钟．故选D．
A．
38．B 考查连词辨析．根据语境可知，在有人给他看病之前至少要等40分钟．故选B．
54．B 考查动词辨析．"make the best of"意为"充分利用"．根据语境可知，最幸福的人没有必要拥有所有，但是会充分利用他们所有的．故选B． The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map; nearest is
55．D 考查名词辨析．根据语境可知，生活并不是要经历暴风雨，而是要学会苦中作乐．故选 Windsor Street（3 minutes’ walk）.
D． ㊣The House may present difficulties but the Visitors’ Centre, its exhibition, and the garden are
【点评】解答此类题目可遵循以下步骤：第一步，通读全文，了解文章大意，获得整体印象，同 accessible（可进入的）to wheelchair users.
时初选出一批较有把握的答案．第二步，边核对初选答案边补填留下的空格．如果短文难度较大 ⊙The Shakespeare Coffee House（opposite the Birthplace）.
则可复读几遍，核对和确定答案．有些空一时决定不了，可作个记号，待复查时再确定． 第三步， ADMISSION：
Adult ￡4.90
复查定稿．从整体理解角度出发，仔细审核答案，确保意义上、语法上没有错误，同时对遗留下
Child ￡2.20
来的少数几个空格作最后选择．
Family ￡12.00
(2 adults + up to 3 children)
第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
56. How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and two children?
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上
A. ￡9.80. B. ￡12.00. C. ￡14.20. D. ￡16.40.
将该项涂黑.
57. Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeare’s Birthplace?
A
A. Behind the exhibition hall. B. Opposite the Visitors’ Centre.
Shakespeare’s Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeare’s World
C. At Windsor Street. D. Near the Coffee House.
Welcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in l564 and where he
58. A wheelchair user may need help to enter .
grew up. The property（房产）remained in the ownership of Shakespeare’s family until 1806. The
A. the House B. the garden C. the Visitors’ Centre D. the exhibition hall.
House has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world, for over 250 years.
【考点】O3：广告布告类阅读；P4：逻辑推理．
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◆Enter through the Visitors’ Centre and see the highly-praised exhibition Shakespeare’s World, a
【分析】本文是应用文中的广告类，文中作者向我们介绍了参观莎士比亚诞生地及有关莎士比亚
lively and full introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare.
生平与著作展览的相关信息．
◆Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up.
【解答】BCA
◆Discover examples of furniture and needlework from Shakespeare’s period.
56．B 细节理解题．根据第二个表格中的"Family￡12.0 （2 adults + up to 3 children）"可知，一家
◆Enjoy the traditional（传统的）English garden, planted with trees and flower mentioned in the
人（2个成年人+至多3个小孩）需要￡12.0，故选B．
poet’s works.
57．C 细节理解题．根据第二个表格右边第一段最后几个单词"nearest is Windsor Street（3 minutes'
OPENING TIMES: walk）."可知，温莎街是莎士比亚出生地最近的停车处，故选C．
20 Mar to 19 Oct
58．A 逻辑推理题．根据第二个表格右边第二段的"The House may present difficulties but the
Mon to Sat: 9:00 am to 5:00 pm
Sun: 9:30 am to 5:00 pm
Visitors’ Centre, its exhibition, and the garden are accessible（可进入的）to wheelchair user."可知，对
20 Oct to 19 Mar
Mon to Sat: 9:30 am to 4:00 pm 于坐轮椅的游客来说，可能进入房子有些困难，但是游客中心，展览厅还有花园都可以进入，故
Sun: 10:00 am to 4:00 pm
选A．【点评】本文是广告布告类阅读，阅读这类文章时，应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下，主要注 60. The Dixie PIT program was introduced in order to .
意细节信息．细节题题干都是相应原文的变形（如同义改写、词性转换等），因此要找到答案一 A. raise money for school affairs B. do some research on nutrition
定要找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比较．做题时，根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的 C. develop students’ practical skills D. supply teachers with drinks
61. How did Christy McKinley know Ms. Schatzman’s opinion of the chi tea?
方法可达到事半功倍的效果．
A. She met her in the shop. B. She heard her telling others.
B C. She talked to her on the phone. D. She went to her office to deliver the tea.
EDGEWOOD --- Every morning at Dixie Heights High School, customers pour into a special 62. We know from the text that Ginger Gray .
A. manages the Dixie PIT program in Kenton County
experiment: the district’s first coffee shop run mostly by students with special learning needs.
B. sees that the drinks meet health standards
Well before classes start, students and teachers order Lattes, Cappuccinos and Hot Chocolates. Then,
C. teaches at Dixie Heights High School
during the first period, teachers call in orders on their room phones, and students make deliveries.
D. owns the school’s coffee shop
By closing time at 9:20 a.m., the shop usually sells 90 drinks. “Whoever made the chi tea, Ms.
【考点】O5：科教类阅读；P1：内容归纳；P4：逻辑推理．
Schatzman says it was good,” Christy McKinley, a second year student, announced recently, after hanging
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【分析】本篇文章讲的是在Dixie Heights High School，里面开了一家咖啡店是由那些有特殊学习
up with the teacher.
需要的学生来经营的一个实验试点．
The shop is called the Dixie PIT, which stands for Power in Transition. Although some of the students
【解答】BCCB
are not disabled, many are, and the PIT helps them prepare for life after high school.
59．B 主旨大意题．本篇文章讲的是在Dixie Heights High School，里面开了一家咖啡店是由那些
They learn not only how to run a coffee shop but also how to deal with their affairs. They keep a
有特殊学习需要的学生来经营的一个实验试点．根据文章所讲的，故选B项．
timecard and receive paychecks, which they keep in check registers.
60．C 推理判断题．根据文章的第五段和第六段"Although some of the students are not disabled,
Special-education teachers Kim Chevalier and Sue Casey introduced the Dixie PIT from a similar
many are, and the PIT helps them prepare for life after high school."和"They learn not only how to run a
program at Kennesaw Mountain High School in Georgia.
coffee shop but also how to deal with their affairs. They keep a timecard and receive paychecks, which
Not that it was easy. Chevalier’s first problem to overcome was product-related. Should schools be
they keep in check registers."可知，这家咖啡店的开展主要是为了培养学生的实践能力，故选C项．
selling coffee? What about sugar content?
61．C 细节判断题．根据第四段中"after hanging up with the teacher."，"hang up 是挂断电话的意
Kenton County Food Service Director Ginger Gray helped. She made sure all the drinks, which use
思"，故选C项．
non-fat milk, fell within nutrition（营养）guidelines.
62．B 推理判断题．根据文章倒数第二段中"Kenton County Food Service Director Ginger Gray
The whole school has joined in to help.
helped. She made sure all the drinks, which use non-fat milk, fell within nutrition guidelines."可知，饮品
Teachers agreed to give up their lounge（休息室）in the mornings. Art students painted the name of
符合健康标准，故选B项．
the shop on the wall. Business students designed the paychecks. The basketball team helped pay for cups.
【点评】解答细节理解题时，一个常用的方法就是运用定位法，即根据题干和选项中的关键词从
59. What is the text mainly about？
原文中找到相关的句子，与选项进行比较从而确定答案；推理判断题既要求学生透过文章表面文
A. A best-selling coffee. B. A special educational program.
C. Government support for schools. D. A new type of teacher-student relationship. 字信息推测文章隐含意思，又要求学生对作者的态度、意图及文章细节的发展作正确的推理判断，力求从作者的角度去考虑，不要固守自己的看法或观点． C. They had four wings like hoatzins.
D. They had a head with long feathers on the top.
C 66. Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes?
Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly,
flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claws（爪）on its wings A. To find more food. B. To protect themselves better.
when young. They build their homes about 4.6m above the river, an important feature（特征）for the C. To keep themselves warm. D. To produce their young.
safety of the young. It is called the hoatzin. 【考点】OC：人文地理类阅读；P1：内容归纳；P2：文中细节．
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In appearance, the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and 【分析】本文讲述了在亚马逊和奥里诺科河的河岸生活的一种鸟类，文章介绍了它的生活习性，
red on the underside. The head is small, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue 外貌特征和气候对其生活的影响．
【解答】DBAD
skin. Its nearest relatives are the common birds, cuckoos. Its most striking feature, though, is only found
63．D．主旨大意题．纵观全文，文章主要讲的是hoatzin麝雉，这种鸟类的外貌以及生活习性．
in the young.
故选D．
Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip.
64．B．细节理解题．根据第一段 has claws（爪）on its wings when young，和第三段可知，
Using these four claws, together with the beak（喙）, they can climb about in the bushes, looking very
hoatzin在幼年期是有爪子的，而长大学会飞之后就没有了．故选B．
much like primitive birds must have done. When the young hoatzins have learned to fly, they lose their
65．A．推理预测题．根据文章第三段"Using these four claws, together with the beak （喙）, they
claws.
can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive birds must have done"可知，原始鸟和
During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20
小麝雉一样有爪子帮助他们攀登．故选A．
to 30 birds, but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two
66．D．细节理解题．根据文章最后一段"when the rainy season begins, they collect together in
to seven birds for producing purposes.
smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes."可知，他们聚集在一起要生产下一代．
63. What is the text mainly about?
故选D．
A. Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons.
【点评】本篇阅读理解主要考查考生对书面语篇的整体领悟能力和接受及处理具体信息的能力，
B. The relatives and enemies of hoatzins.
C. Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon. 文章中词汇的意义比较单一、稳定、简明，不带感情色彩，具有单一性和准确性的特点．学生应
D. The appearance and living habits of hoatzins. 该挖掘寓意，掌握中心思想，推出结论．要立足于文章整体，再迅速读一遍短文，短文中的问题
64. Young hoatzins are different from their parents in that . 和答案的设置前后都是相关联的，有着一定的连续性，体现着文章的基本脉络．
A. they look like young cuckoos B. they have claws on the wings
C. they eat a lot like a cow D. they live on river banks D
65. What can we infer about primitive birds from the text? Science can’t explain the power of pets, but many studies have shown that the company of pets can
A. They had claws to help them climb. help lower blood pressure（血压）and raise chances of recovering from a heart attack, reduce loneliness
B. They could fly long distances. and spread all-round good cheer.Any owner will tall you how much joy a pet brings. For some, an animal provides more comfort than D. people without dogs found the program unhelpful.
a husband/wife. A 2002 study by Karen Allen of the State University of New York measured stress（紧 【考点】OA：健康环保类阅读；P1：内容归纳；P4：逻辑推理．
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张）levels and blood pressure in people 【分析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者主要向我们介绍了科学不能解释宠物对我们的影响，比如有
--- half of them pet owners --- while they performed 5 minutes of mental arithmetic（算术）or held a 宠物的陪伴可以帮助降低血压，提高心脏病恢复的机会，并且可以感到放松，拥有一只宠物狗也
hand in ice water. Subjects completed the tasks alone, with a husband/wife, a close friend or with a pet. 会改变你的饮食习惯，使你得到更多的锻炼．
People with pets did it best. Those tested with their animal friends had smaller change in blood pressure 【解答】AACA
and returned most quickly to baseline heart rates. With pets in the room, people also made fewer math 67．A 主旨大意题，通读全文可知本文主要讲述了宠物给它们的主人带来的好处，故选A．
68．A 细节理解题，根据第一段but many studies have shown that the company of pets can help lower
mistakes than when doing in front of other companions. It seems people feel more relaxed（放松）
blood pressure （血压） and raise chances of recovering from a heart attack, reduce loneliness and
around pets, says Allen, who thinks it may be because pets don’t judge.
A study reported last fall suggests that having a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may also have spread all-round good cheer．可知许多研究表明宠物的陪伴能帮助降低血压，提高心脏病恢复的机
an effect on your eating habits. Researchers at Northwestern Memorial Hospital spent a year studying 36 会，故选A．
69．C 细节理解题，根据第二段It seems people feel more relaxed （放松）around pets, says Allen,
fat people and their equally fat dogs on diet-and-exercise programs; a separate group of 56 people without
who thinks it may be because pets don’t judge．可知艾伦认为人们与宠物在一起时会更放松，不紧张，
pets were put on a diet program. On average, people lost about I1 pounds, or 5% of their body weight.
因此面对压力时做的更好，故选C．
Their dogs did even better, losing an average of 12 pounds, more than 15% of their body weight. Dog
70．A 推理判断题，根据最后一段 Dog owners didn’t lose any more weight than those without dogs
owners didn’t lose any more weight than those without dogs but, say researchers, got more exercise
but, say researchers, got more exercise overall---mostly with their dogs---and found it worth doing．可知
overall --- mostly with their dogs --- and found it worth doing.
养狗的人们会更多的锻炼，故选A．
67. What does the text mainly discuss？
【点评】做阅读理解时要快速的浏览全文，把握文章主旨大意，带着问题回到原文，寻找细节或
A. What pets bring to their owners. B. How pets help people calm down.
C. People’s opinions of keeping pets. D. Pet’s value in medical research. 概括相应的答案，最后要理清作者写作思路．
68. We learn from the text that a person with heart disease has a better chance of getting well if .
A. he has a pet companion B. he has less stress of work E
C. he often does mental arithmetic D. he is taken care of by his family There were smiling children all the way. Charily they knew at what time the train passed their homes
69. According to Allen, why did the people do better with pets around when facing stressful tasks? and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up
A. They have lower blood pressure. B. They become more patient. as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as
C. They are less nervous. D. They are in higher spirits. if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was
70. The research mentioned in the last paragraph reports that . moved.
A. people with dogs did more exercise I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not
B. dogs lost the same weight as people did particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I
C. dogs liked exercise much more than people didlooked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics. 【解答】DABCD
It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just 71．D．推理预测题．根据第二段前3行I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was
another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a
went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the dozen magazines to read and reread. 可知我带了很多的书去读，说明我以为这次旅行很乏味．故选
first village came into sight, Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave hack. D．
From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and 72．A．细节理解题．根据文章第一段前 3行There were smiling children all the way. Charily they
decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway,
Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time. wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. 可知沿途很有友好的马来
The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and 西亚人在向我们微笑挥手．故选A．
was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all 73．B．推理预测题．根据第二段 2，3行I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had
around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. 可知我不是很喜欢这样的长途旅行，所以我带了
to give him a warm hug （拥抱）. I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his 很多的书，说明该词是指喜欢enjoy，故选B．
weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car. 74．C．细节理解题．根据文章最后一段"Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth"可知，最终火车停
I looked forward to the return journey. 到了北海．故选C．
71. The author expected the train trip to be . 75．D．主旨大意题．根据文章第一段前 3行"There were smiling children all the way. Charily they
A. adventurous B. pleasant C. exciting D. dull knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway,
72. What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip？ wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang."提到，一路上都是微笑
A. The friendly country people. B. The mountains along the way. 的孩子，整个家庭整个家园也在挥手微笑，以及最后一段最后2行"I had never done this before. He
C. The crowds of people in the streets. D. The simple lunch served on the train.
seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm
73. Which of the following words can best take the place of the word “relish” in the second paragraph?
to his car."可知，作者从未给叔叔拥抱，这次的给予也让叔叔露出笑容，说明本文讲述的是微笑的
A. choose B. enjoy C. prepare for D. carry on
巨大作用．故选D．
74. Where was the writer going?
【点评】本文考查推理题较多，要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定判断和推论，
A. Johore Baru. B. The Causeway. C. Butterworth. D. Singapore.
从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义．推理题所涉及的内容可能是文中某一句话，也可是某几句
75. What can we learn from the story?
话，但做题的指导思想都是以文字信息为依据，既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根据的推理，也
A. Comfort in traveling by train. B. Pleasure of living in the country.
不能根据表面文字信息做多步推理，要根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案．
C. Reading gives people delight. D. Smiles brighten people up.
【考点】OC：人文地理类阅读；P2：文中细节；P4：逻辑推理．
菁优网版权所有 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
【分析】本文通过自己乘坐火车是遇见一群友好的马来西亚人，虽然素不相识，但是他们对着我
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分）
微笑，使得作者旅程变得有趣，也改变了作者对人生的看法．此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线 was a
上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： living near my house, who was a very much famous writer. He agreed to reading my
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉. 去掉much read
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词. story and give me some advices on how to write like a real writer.
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词. 注意：原行没有 advice
错的不要改. 76．正确
It was a chance of a lifetime to win the first 76. √ 77．on→in in在…里面，在节目之中，用on与题目不符，所以用in．
prize on the Story Writing Show. All I had to do 77. in 78．or→and or用于否定句和一般疑问句当中，所以要改为and
was to write a story or present it. My teachers 78. and 79．have→had 整篇文章采用的过去式，前后时态要保持一致，所以要改为had
have been telling me how great my writing was. 79. had 80．so if∧what what做if从句后面said的宾语，所以要加上what
So if ∧they had said was true, I would have a chance 80. what 81．were→was what做主语时后面的谓语要用单数形式，所以要改为was
of winning the prize. What were better, I had useful 81. was 82．a∧gentleman 可数名词前面要加定冠词，所以要加上a
help. There was Uncle Chen, ∧gentleman living 82. a 83．much very much一般放在句尾，very作为副词修饰形容词就足够了，所以要删掉much
near my house, who was a very much famous writer. 83. much 84．reading→read agree to do sth 是固定搭配，所以要改为read
He agreed to reading my story and give me some 84. read 85．advices→advice advice是不可数名词，所以要改为advice
advices on how to write like a real writer. 85. advice 【点评】考生在做题时需理清文章的事理，注意语态，时态的转换，分析句子结构．
【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．
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【分析】改错题要注意代词，连词以及词性、人称的转化． 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
做好短文改错题，可以从以下三方面去考虑：1．快速阅读短文，如抓住中心思想，从整体上对短 假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华.你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛（speech contest），希望附
文有个了解． 2．充分运用语言的基础知识，从句型结构、词的变化、词类选择、词的搭配、习 近某大学的外籍教师Smith女士来做评委.请参照以下比赛通知给她写一封信.
惯用法出发，进行分析判断，尽快找出错误在何处． 3．重视整体和语境，从上下文关系中找出 英语演讲比赛
表达连接关系或逻辑关系的词或词组，判断是递进关系还是转折关系，是因果关系还是让步关系． 主题：人与自然
时间：6月15日下午2:00 – 5:00
【解答】It was a chance of a lifetime to win the first prize on the Story Writing Show.
地点：501教室
√ in
参赛选手：10名学生
All I had to do was to write a story or present it. My teachers have been telling me
联系人：李华（电话 44876655）
and had
欢迎大家光临
how great my writing was. So if∧they had said was true, I would have a chance of
what
注意：词数100左右.
winning the prize. What were better, I had useful help. There was Chen, ∧gentlemanDear Ms. Smith, 误用等．
With best wishes
Li Hua
【考点】R2：图表类；S4：应用文．
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【分析】本文为应用文，根据对通知图片的理解写一封信，希望附近某大学的外籍教师Smith女
士来做校英语演讲比赛评委．写作要点：演讲主题；时间；地点；参赛选手；联系人及方式．既
是提纲作文又是图画类作文．基本时态为一般将来时，人称以第一、三人称为主．重要短语：be
close to （接近，靠近…），invite sb to do sth（邀请某人做某事…），deliver speeches （发表演
讲），accept our invitation（接受邀请），It is convenient for sb （对…来说方便），spend money
doing（做某事花费钱），look forward to…（期望…），write to…（写信给）．
【解答】
Dear Ms. Smith,
I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Student Union of Yucai Middle School, which is close to your
university.【高分句型】I’m writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in
Room 501 in our school on June 15.【高分句型】 It will start at 2:00 pm and last for about three hours.
（时间）Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic “Man and Nature”.（参赛选手、主
题）We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you.【高分句型】Please call me at
44876655 if you have any questions.（联系方式）
I am looking forward to your reply.
With best wishes
Li Hua
【点评】写好这类图片及提纲式作文的关键是认真分析所给提示信息，灵活运用英语知识，采用
不同的表达方式将要点完整地表述出来，并认真看图，围绕主题，提炼要点，发挥想象，语言力
求准确、简洁．选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性．同时也要注意使用高级
词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次，最后还要认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点
