文档内容
London Canal Museum
2015年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅰ）
12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 60 分）
www.canalmuseum.org.uk www.canalmuseum.mobi
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 45 分）
Tel: 020 7713 0836
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡
21. When is the talk on James Brindley?
上将该项涂黑。
A. February 6th. B. March 6th.
A
C. November 7th. D. December 5th.
Monthly Talks at London Canal Museum
22. What is the topic of the talk in February?
Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at
A. The Canal Pioneers. B. Ice for the Metropolis.
normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00.
C. Eyots and Aits — Thames Islands. D. An Update on the Cotswold Canals.
November 7th
23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?
The Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal
A. Miranda Vickers. B. Malcolm Tucker.
engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris
C. Chris Lewis. D. Liz Payne.
Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early
“civil engineers”.
B
December 5th
The freezing Northeast hasn’t been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when the chance
Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand
came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed before you could say “sunshine”. I left for
for ice for food preservation and catering. Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and
the land of warmth and vitamin C (维生素C), thinking of beaches and orange trees. When we touched
the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew.
down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools, wine tasting,
February 6th
and pink sunsets (at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the best part —
An Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards
particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold — weather root vegetables — was a 7 a.m. adventure to
reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present
the Sarasota farmers’ market that proved to be more than worth the early wake-up call.
state of play.
The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7 a.m. to 1 p.m., rain
March 6th
or shine, along North Lemon and State streets. Baskets of perfect red strawberries, the red-painted sides of
Eyots and Aits — Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames has many islands. Miranda
the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.
has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.
Disappointed by many a broken, vine-ripened (蔓上成熟的) promise, I’ve refused to buy winter
Online bookings: www.canalmuseum.org.uk/book
tomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they’re
More info: www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatson
unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at theBrown’s Grove Farm’s stand, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist. These were the real deal The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities (无限), “From the infinity
— and at that moment, I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemish
back home in New York I wouldn’t be experiencing again for months. accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras,” explains
Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Brown’s the Pompidou Centre.
Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration (合作) with the Museo
where — luckily for me — I was planning to have dinner that very night. Without even seeing the menu, I Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador
knew I’d be ordering every tomato on it. Dali Museum in St. Petersburg, Florida.
24. What did the author think of her winter life in New York? 28. Which of the following best describes Dali according to Paragraph 1?
A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. D. Annoying. A. Optimistic. B. Productive. C. Generous. D. Traditional.
25. What made the author’s getting up early worthwhile? 29. What is Dali’s The Persistence of Memory considered to be?
A. Having a swim. B. Breathing in fresh air. A. One of his masterworks. B. A successful screen adaptation.
C. Walking in the morning sun. D. Visiting a local farmer’s market. C. An artistic creation for the stage. D. One of the best TV programmes.
26. What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter? 30. How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali?
A. They are soft. B. They look nice. A. By popularity. B. By importance.
C. They taste great. D. They are juicy. C. By size and shape. D. By time and subject.
27. What was the author going to do that evening? 31. What does the word "contributions" in the last paragraph refer to?
A. Go to a farm. B. Check into a hotel. A. Artworks. B. Projects. C. Donations. D. Documents.
C. Eat in a restaurant. D. Buy fresh vegetables.
D
C Conflict is on the menu tonight at the café La Chope. This evening, as on every Thursday night,
Salvador Dali (1904—1989) was one of the most popular of modern artists. The Pompidou Centre in psychologist Maud Lehanne is leading two of France’s favorite pastimes, coffee drinking and the “talking
Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition cure”. Here they are learning to get in touch with their true feelings. It isn’t always easy. The customers —
bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks some thirty Parisians who pay just under $2 (plus drinks) per session — care quick to intellectualize (高
on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory. There is 谈阔论), slow to open up and connect. “You are forbidden to say ‘one feels’ or ‘people think’” Lehanne
also L’ Enigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and told them. “Say ‘I think,’ ‘Think me’.”
selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist’s showman qualities. A café society where no intellectualizing is allowed? It couldn’t seem more un-French. But Lehanne’s
psychology café is about more than knowing oneself: It’s trying to help the city’s troubled neighborhood
The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning, the world of
cafes. Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle — longer
birth. The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.working hours, a fast food boom and a younger generation’s desire to spend more time at home. Dozens Building Trust in a Relationship Again
of new theme cafes appear to change the situation. Cafes focused around psychology, history, and Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences. 36.___________ Trust is a risk. But
engineering are catching on, filling tables well into the evening. you can’t be successful when there’s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the
The city’s “psychology cafes”, which offer great comfort, are among the most popular places. wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.
Middle-aged homemakers, retirees, and the unemployed come to such cafes to talk about love, anger, and Unfortunately, we’ve all been victims of betrayal. Whether we’ve been stolen from, lied to, misled, or
dreams with a psychologist. And they come to Lehanne’s group just to learn to say what they feel. cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply can’t trust
“There’s a strong need in Paris for communication,” says Maurice Frisch, a café La Chope regular who anymore. 37. __________ It’s understandable, but if you’re willing to build trust in a relationship again,
works as a religious instructor in a nearby church. “People have few real friends. And they need to open we have some steps you can take to get you there.
up”. Lehanne says she’d like to see psychology cafes all over France. “If people had normal lives, these ◆38. ___________ Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can
cafes wouldn’t exist,” she says. “If life weren’t a battle, people wouldn’t need a special place just to see what the best outcome would be for your well-being.
speak.” But then, it wouldn’t be France. ◆39. ___________ If you’ve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there’s a
32. What are people encouraged to do at the cafe La Chope? difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. At some point in all of our lives,
A. Learn a new subject. B. Keep in touch with friends. we’ll have our trust tested or violated.
C. Show off their knowledge. D. Express their true feelings. ◆You didn’t lose “everything”. Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from
33. How are cafes affected by French lifestyle changes? this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your
A. They are less frequently visited. B. They stay open for longer hours. life. 40. ___________ Instead, it’s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for
C. They have bigger night crowds. D. They start to serve fast food. positive growth and forgiveness.
34. What are theme cafes expected to do? A. Learn to really trust yourself.
A. Create more jobs. B. Supply better drinks. B. It is putting confidence in someone.
C. Save the cafe business. D. Serve the neighborhood. C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.
35. Why are psychology cafes becoming popular in Paris? D. Remember that you can expect the best in return.
A. They bring people true friendship. E. They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again.
B. They give people spiritual support. F. This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.
C. They help people realize their dreams. G. Seeing the positive side of things doesn’t mean you’re ignoring what happened.
D. They offer a platform for business links.
第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分 45）
第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man 55. A. experience B. example C. message D. adventure
holding a piece of paper that said, “ 41 my job. Family to Feed.” 56. A. rely on B. respect C. learn from D. help
At this store, a 42 like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and made a 43 on how bad 57. A. suddenly B. vividly C. differently D. perfectly
it must be to have to stand 44 in the cold wind. 58. A. time B. power C. patience D. money
In the store, I asked each of my kids to 45 something they thought our “friend” there 59. A. fear B. love C. need D. memory
would 46 . They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving 60. A. strong B. sweet C. strange D. simple
him a 47 . I thought about it. We were 48 on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes 49 from
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
our need instead of our abundance is 50 what we need to do! All the kids 51 something they could
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
do away with for the week.
Yangshuo, China
When we handed him the bag of 52 , he lit up and thanked us with 53 eyes. When I handed
It was raining lightly when I 61 (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few
him the gift card, saying he could use it for 54 his family might need, he burst into tears.
hours 62 , I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with 63 (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and
This has been a wonderful 55 for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we
fresh, even with the rain.
can 56 ! Things would have played out so 57 if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have 58
I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark
to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in 59 , it also gave my kids the 60 taste of
waters of the Li River 64 are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 65 (painting). Instead,
helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.
I’d headed straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away 66 car and
41. A. Lost B. Changed C. Quit D. Finished
offers all the scenery of the better-known city.
42. A condition B. place C. sight D. show
Yangshuo 67 (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 68 (conduct) by the website
43. A. suggestion B. comment C. decision D. call
TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast
44. A. outside B. proudly C. by D. angrily
becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in
45. A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick
46. A. order B. supply C. appreciate D. discover Hong Kong, says it 69 (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 70 (live) in Shanghai and
47. A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card Hong Kong.
48. A. easy B. low C. soft D. loose
49. A. giving B. saving C. spending D. begging 第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分 35分）
50. A. yet B. even C. still D. just 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51. A. declared B. shared C. ignored D. expected 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10
52. A. toys B. medicine C. food D. clothes 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
53. A. sleepy B. watery C. curious D. sharp 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。
54. A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever_____________________________________________________________________________________
删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。
_____________________________________________________________________________________
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
_____________________________________________________________________________________
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
_____________________________________________________________________________________
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
_____
When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a
Yours,
city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately,
Li Hua
on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been
shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting
dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If
we fail to do so, we’ll live to regret it.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。
请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：
1. 栏目介绍；
2. 稿件内容；
3. 稿件长度：约 400 词；
4. 交稿日期：6月28 日前。
注意：
1. 词数 100 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头语已为你写好。
Dear Peter,
I’d like to ask you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________2015年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅰ）
we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. rare animals are dying out. We must ways to
参考答案
第二部分：
protect environment. If we fail to do so, we’ll live to regret it.
第一节
21—35 CDABD BCBAD ADACB
第二节
One possible version：
第二节
Dear Peter,
36—40 BEACG
I’d like to ask you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper.
The “Foreign Cultures” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students. It carries articles
第三部分：
written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries. Would you please write something
第一节
about the culture in your part of the United States? And we would especially welcome articles about how
41—50 ACBAD CDBAD 51—60 ACBBA DCDCB
Americans spend their holidays and festivals, and the life of American high school students. You can write
anything relevant so long as it’s interesting and informative. 400 words would be fine. Could we have
第二节
61. arrived 62. before/earlier 63. its 64. that/which 65. paintings your article before June 28?
66. by 67. is 68. conducted 69. regularly 70. living I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
第四部分： Li Hua
第一节 一、内容要点：
1. 栏目介绍
When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I I would be happy there. Now I am living in
2. 稿件内容（美国节日风俗、中学生生活）
3. 稿件长度和交稿日期
4. 合适的结尾。
a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean the mountains are green.
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档（21—25分）
Unfortunately, the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
——覆盖所有内容要点。
studies have shown that global warming has already become a very problem. The
——应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。——语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致。 信息未能传达给读者。
——有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 0分
完全达到了预期的写作目的。 未能传达给读者任何信息，内容太少，无法评判；所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容
第四档（16—20分） 无法看清。
完成了试题规定的任务。
——虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。
——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
——语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
——应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
第三档（11—15分）
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
——虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。
——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
——应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档（6—10分）
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
——漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
——语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。
——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
——较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。
信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档（1-5分）
未完成试题规定的任务。
——明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。
——语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。
——较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。
——缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。Eyots and Aits — Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames has many islands. Miranda
has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.
2015 年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅰ）
Online bookings: www.canalmuseum.org.uk/book
参考答案与试题解析
More info: www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatson
London Canal Museum
2015年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅰ）
12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 60 分） www.canalmuseum.org.uk www.canalmuseum.mobi
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 45 分） Tel: 020 7713 0836
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 21. When is the talk on James Brindley?
上将该项涂黑。 A. February 6th. B. March 6th.
A C. November 7th. D. December 5th.
Monthly Talks at London Canal Museum 22. What is the topic of the talk in February?
Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at A. The Canal Pioneers. B. Ice for the Metropolis.
normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00.
C. Eyots and Aits — Thames Islands. D. An Update on the Cotswold Canals.
November 7th
23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?
The Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal
A. Miranda Vickers. B. Malcolm Tucker.
engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris
C. Chris Lewis. D. Liz Payne.
Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early
【考点】O3：广告布告类阅读；P2：文中细节．
菁优网版权所有
“civil engineers”.
【分析】文章主要介绍了在伦敦运河博物馆每个月的讲座安排．内容包括讲座的时间、做讲座的
December 5th
人以及讲座内容的简介．
Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand 【解答】ADC
for ice for food preservation and catering. Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and 21．A 细节理解题．根据文章第二段第二句"James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early
the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew. canal engineers."所对应的日期是November 7th．可知，詹姆斯•布林德利的讲座在11月7日．故选
February 6th A．
An Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards 22．D 细节理解题．根据文章第四段February 6th中的第一句"An Update on the Cotsword Canals, by
reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening."可知，2月份讲座的主题是关于科茨
state of play. 伍德运河的更新问题，故选D．
March 6th
23．C 细节理解题．根据文章第五段第一句"Eyots and Aits-Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers."可以知道做报告的人是Mirands Vickets．故选C． A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. D. Annoying.
【点评】本文是广告布告类阅读，阅读这类文章时，应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下，主要注 25. What made the author’s getting up early worthwhile?
意细节信息．细节题题干都是相应原文的变形（如同义改写、词性转换等），因此要找到答案一 A. Having a swim. B. Breathing in fresh air.
定要找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比较．做题时，根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的 C. Walking in the morning sun. D. Visiting a local farmer’s market.
方法可达到事半功倍的效果． 26. What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter?
A. They are soft. B. They look nice.
B
C. They taste great. D. They are juicy.
The freezing Northeast hasn’t been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when the chance
27. What was the author going to do that evening?
came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed before you could say “sunshine”. I left for
A. Go to a farm. B. Check into a hotel.
the land of warmth and vitamin C (维生素C), thinking of beaches and orange trees. When we touched
C. Eat in a restaurant. D. Buy fresh vegetables.
down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools, wine tasting,
【考点】OB：人生感悟类阅读；P4：逻辑推理；P6：作者情感态度．
菁优网版权所有
and pink sunsets (at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the best part —
【分析】文章讲述了作者生活在冬天寒冷的纽约，当有一个到佛罗里达州萨拉索塔度过一周时间
particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold — weather root vegetables — was a 7 a.m. adventure to
的机会时，作者体验到了与纽约不同的冬天．
the Sarasota farmers’ market that proved to be more than worth the early wake-up call.
【解答】BDBA
The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7 a.m. to 1 p.m., rain
24．B．推理判断题．根据文章第一段第一句"The freezing Northeast hasn’t been a terribly fun place
or shine, along North Lemon and State streets. Baskets of perfect red strawberries, the red-painted sides of
to spend time this winter,"可以推测出作者在纽约冬天的生活是令人厌烦的．故选B．
the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.
25．D．细节理解题．根据文章第一段最后一句"dulled by months of cold --- weather root vegetables
Disappointed by many a broken, vine-ripened (蔓上成熟的) promise, I’ve refused to buy winter --- was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers’ market that proved to be more than worth the early
tomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they’re
wake-up call."可知作者早上7点到农产品市场是有意义的．可知选D．
unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the 26．B．推理判断题．根据文章第三段第二句"No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I
Brown’s Grove Farm’s stand, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist. These were the real deal get them home they’re unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless."可知，纽约的西红柿在商店里看起来是很
— and at that moment, I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that 吸引人的．可知选B．
back home in New York I wouldn’t be experiencing again for months. 27．A．推理判断题．根据文章最后一段尤其倒数第一句"Without even seeing the menu, I knew I’d
Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Brown’s be ordering every tomato on it."可知，作者晚上计划在餐馆吃饭，并且点西红柿．故选A．
Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, 【点评】解答此类题时，要注意：
where — luckily for me — I was planning to have dinner that very night. Without even seeing the menu, I （1）吃透文章的字面意思，从字里行间捕捉有用的提示和线索．
knew I’d be ordering every tomato on it. （2）对文字的表面信息进行挖掘加工，由表及里，由浅入深．
24. What did the author think of her winter life in New York?
（3）基于文章内容，以文章提供的事实和线索为依据，立足已知，推断未知．（4）把握句、段之间的逻辑关系，了解语篇的结构． A. Artworks. B. Projects. C. Donations. D. Documents.
（5）注意文中所用词句的感情色彩，以便推测作者的观点和态度． 【考点】O1：人物故事类；P2：文中细节；P4：逻辑推理．
菁优网版权所有
【分析】全文大意
C 萨尔瓦多•达利（Salvador Dali）是最受欢迎的现代艺术家之一．巴黎的蓬皮杜艺术中心展示了他
Salvador Dali (1904—1989) was one of the most popular of modern artists. The Pompidou Centre in 200多幅油画，雕塑，绘画等作品．
Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition 展览室按时间和主题展示，展品融合了多种风格，显示了画家非凡的技能．
bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks 【解答】BADC
on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory. There is 28．B． 推理判断题．根据第一段第二句"…with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings,
also L’ Enigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and sculptures, drawings and more."可知，Dali的作品非常多，是一位多产的艺术家．故选B．
selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist’s showman qualities. 29．A．细节理解题．根据第一段第三句"Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor
The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning, the world of
will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory."可知，The Persistence of
birth. The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.
Memory是Dali的杰作之一．故选A．
30．D．细节理解题．根据第二段第二句"The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the
The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities (无限), “From the infinity
visitor exiting through the brain."可知，该展览室按照时间和主题来安排的．故选D．
small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemish
31．C．词义猜测题．根据划线词的前后句的同位关系进行猜测可知，主要作品来自于和马德里
accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras,” explains
一博物馆的亲密合作以及像来自于圣彼得堡的博物馆之类的其他机构，所以这里指的是"艺术
the Pompidou Centre.
品"artworks．故选C．
The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration (合作) with the Museo
【点评】词义猜测题要求考生通过阅读上下文，结合语境来推测尚不熟悉的词或者词组的意思．
Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador
Dali Museum in St. Petersburg, Florida.
D
28. Which of the following best describes Dali according to Paragraph 1?
Conflict is on the menu tonight at the café La Chope. This evening, as on every Thursday night,
A. Optimistic. B. Productive. C. Generous. D. Traditional.
psychologist Maud Lehanne is leading two of France’s favorite pastimes, coffee drinking and the “talking
29. What is Dali’s The Persistence of Memory considered to be?
cure”. Here they are learning to get in touch with their true feelings. It isn’t always easy. The customers —
A. One of his masterworks. B. A successful screen adaptation.
some thirty Parisians who pay just under $2 (plus drinks) per session — care quick to intellectualize (高
C. An artistic creation for the stage. D. One of the best TV programmes.
谈阔论), slow to open up and connect. “You are forbidden to say ‘one feels’ or ‘people think’” Lehanne
30. How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali?
told them. “Say ‘I think,’ ‘Think me’.”
A. By popularity. B. By importance.
A café society where no intellectualizing is allowed? It couldn’t seem more un-French. But Lehanne’s
C. By size and shape. D. By time and subject.
psychology café is about more than knowing oneself: It’s trying to help the city’s troubled neighborhood
31. What does the word "contributions" in the last paragraph refer to?cafes. Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle — longer 【解答】DCAB
working hours, a fast food boom and a younger generation’s desire to spend more time at home. Dozens 32．D 细节理解题．根据文章第一段第三句 Here they are learning to get in touch with their true
of new theme cafes appear to change the situation. Cafes focused around psychology, history, and feelings．可知在La Chope咖啡馆鼓励人们表达他们真正的情感．故选D．
engineering are catching on, filling tables well into the evening. 33．C 细节理解题．根据文章第二段 Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French
The city’s “psychology cafes”, which offer great comfort, are among the most popular places. lifestyle-longer working hours, a fast food boom and a younger generation’s desire to spend more time at
Middle-aged homemakers, retirees, and the unemployed come to such cafes to talk about love, anger, and home．年轻人更愿意呆在家里，可知选C．
dreams with a psychologist. And they come to Lehanne’s group just to learn to say what they feel. 34．A 推理判断题．根据Dozens of new theme cafes appear to change the situation，可以得出答案．
“There’s a strong need in Paris for communication,” says Maurice Frisch, a café La Chope regular who 故选A．
works as a religious instructor in a nearby church. “People have few real friends. And they need to open 35．B 推理判断题．根据文章最后一段第一句话"If people had normal lives, these cafes would’t
up”. Lehanne says she’d like to see psychology cafes all over France. “If people had normal lives, these exist", she says, "If life weren’t a battle, people wouldn’t need a special place just to speak." But them, it
cafes wouldn’t exist,” she says. “If life weren’t a battle, people wouldn’t need a special place just to wouldn’t be France．可知心理咖啡馆在巴黎受欢迎的原因在于他们给予人们精神上的支持．故选
speak.” But then, it wouldn’t be France. B．
32. What are people encouraged to do at the cafe La Chope? 【点评】阅读理解题在解答时，读懂文章是前提，同时还要注意题型特点：细节题要和文章一致，
A. Learn a new subject. B. Keep in touch with friends. 不能夸大和缩小范围；推断题要在文章中找到推断的根据，合理推断，不能主观臆断，胡乱猜测．
C. Show off their knowledge. D. Express their true feelings. 在平时阅读时，要有意识地注意这些题型特点．
33. How are cafes affected by French lifestyle changes?
A. They are less frequently visited. B. They stay open for longer hours. 第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
C. They have bigger night crowds. D. They start to serve fast food. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
34. What are theme cafes expected to do?
A. Create more jobs. B. Supply better drinks. Building Trust in a Relationship Again
C. Save the cafe business. D. Serve the neighborhood. Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences. 36.___________ Trust is a risk. But
35. Why are psychology cafes becoming popular in Paris? you can’t be successful when there’s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the
A. They bring people true friendship. wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.
B. They give people spiritual support. Unfortunately, we’ve all been victims of betrayal. Whether we’ve been stolen from, lied to, misled, or
C. They help people realize their dreams. cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply can’t trust
D. They offer a platform for business links.
anymore. 37. __________ It’s understandable, but if you’re willing to build trust in a relationship again,
【考点】O6：社会文化类阅读；P2：文中细节；P4：逻辑推理．
we have some steps you can take to get you there.
菁优网版权所有
【分析】文章主要讲述了法国精神咖啡馆（psychology cafes）的社会意义和功能特色，以及在法
◆38. ___________ Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can
国越来越受欢迎．see what the best outcome would be for your well-being. 和理顺思路，已选用的选项可用笔表明，以排除干扰，减轻大脑负担，提高答题速度和正确率，
◆39. ___________ If you’ve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there’s a 最后锁定答案．
difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. At some point in all of our lives,
we’ll have our trust tested or violated. 第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分 45）
◆You didn’t lose “everything”. Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的
life. 40. ___________ Instead, it’s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
positive growth and forgiveness. My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man
A. Learn to really trust yourself. holding a piece of paper that said, “ 41 my job. Family to Feed.”
B. It is putting confidence in someone. At this store, a 42 like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and made a 43 on how bad
C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim. it must be to have to stand 44 in the cold wind.
D. Remember that you can expect the best in return. In the store, I asked each of my kids to 45 something they thought our “friend” there
E. They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again. would 46 . They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving
F. This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships. him a 47 . I thought about it. We were 48 on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes 49 from
G. Seeing the positive side of things doesn’t mean you’re ignoring what happened. our need instead of our abundance is 50 what we need to do! All the kids 51 something they could
【考点】L4：议论文． do away with for the week.
菁优网版权所有
【分析】本文是一篇议论文，文章主要论述了一旦失去了信任，如何再次建立信任的方法：首先 When we handed him the bag of 52 , he lit up and thanked us with 53 eyes. When I handed
要相信你自己；不要总把自己看成是受害者；换角度去思考问题，凡事都要从积极的一面去看问 him the gift card, saying he could use it for 54 his family might need, he burst into tears.
题． This has been a wonderful 55 for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we
【解答】BEACG can 56 ! Things would have played out so 57 if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have 58
36．B 根据后句"That is a risk"（那是一种冒险）可知，前文指的是某种行为，B项中"那就是对某
to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in 59 , it also gave my kids the 60 taste of
人抱以信心"最符合语境，故选D．
helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.
37．E 根据前句"Sometimes people simply can’t trust anymore."可知，他们受到严重的伤害且不能忍
41. A. Lost B. Changed C. Quit D. Finished
受再次发生．故选E． 42. A condition B. place C. sight D. show
38．A 根据后句可知，此段主要讲述要学会信任自己．故选A． 43. A. suggestion B. comment C. decision D. call
39．C 根据后面可知，此段主要讲述不要认为自己是受害者．故选C． 44. A. outside B. proudly C. by D. angrily
40．G 根据前一句和后一句可知，既要看到事情的积极面，也不要忽视所发生的事情．故选G． 45. A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick
【点评】本题考查信息匹配．解答此类题目应该遵循以下步骤：先阅读匹配对象，然后带着匹配 46. A. order B. supply C. appreciate D. discover
对象中的关键信息阅读前面的信息材料，阅读材料时可用笔划出关键点，以引起注意，便于记忆 47. A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card48. A. easy B. low C. soft D. loose （appreciate）的东西．order命令，订购；supply供应；discover发现．均不符合语境．故选C．
49. A. giving B. saving C. spending D. begging 47．D 考查名词的辨析． 根据后文的 the gift card可知，此处指的是作者的孩子建议给他一张礼物
50. A. yet B. even C. still D. just 卡．下一段"When I handed him thegift card…"一句已有暗示．故选D．
51. A. declared B. shared C. ignored D. expected 48．B 考查形容词的辨析．我们自己的钱也快用完了．be low on sth．某物快耗尽了．根据前面"I
52. A. toys B. medicine C. food D. clothes thought about it.'以及接下来的"but…well, …"可知，我们的现金也不多了．easy容易；low（数量
53. A. sleepy B. watery C. curious D. sharp 等）不足的：soft柔软的；loose松散的．B项显然符合句意．故选B．
54. A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 49．A 考查动词的辨析．根据情境可知，我和孩子们是在给予别人东西．由全文内容不难看出，
55. A. experience B. example C. message D. adventure
作者和孩子们的举动是将财物赠与需要帮助的人．故选A．
56. A. rely on B. respect C. learn from D. help
50．D 考查副词的辨析．根据句意可知，从我们所需要的东西中，而不是从我们富有的东西中拿
57. A. suddenly B. vividly C. differently D. perfectly
出些来给别人，这正是（just）我们需要做的．故选D．
58. A. time B. power C. patience D. money
51．A 考查动词的辨析．由句意可知，所有的孩子声明了他们能够为这个周末放弃自己想要的东
59. A. fear B. love C. need D. memory
西．故选A．
60. A. strong B. sweet C. strange D. simple
52．C 考查名词的辨析．根据上文提到的apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice可知，此处应该是
【考点】L1：记叙文．
菁优网版权所有 我们递给他一袋子吃的东西，故选A项．
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了发生在自己身边的一件事．周末的时候作者和孩子们去
53．B 考查形容词的辨析．根据本段结尾一句中的"…he burst intotears."可知，这个人眼含泪水向
超市的路上遇到了一个站在寒风中寻求帮助的人，并引导孩子们奉献爱心，快乐自己．通过这次
我们表示感谢．故选B．
经历，作者诠释了"赠人玫瑰，手留余香"的真谛．
54．B 考查代词的辨析．空格处的引导词在该从句中作宾语，表示物且无范围限制，要用
【解答】41—50 ACBAD CDBAD 51—60 ACBBA DCDCB
whatever引导．由句子结构可知，这是一个宾语从句．从句谓语动词need之后缺少宾语，故可将
41．A 考查语境中动词的辨析．lose one’s job某人失去了工作．根据下文内容及"Family to feed"可
D项排除．再结合句意"我告诉他可以用这张卡为家人购买生活必需品"可知，答案B项符合语境，
知，这个人失业了，还要养活家人．故选A．
故选B．
42．C 考查名词的辨析．根据语境可知，那人手里拿着一张写有"失去工作，供养家人"的纸，站
55．A 考查名词的辨析．由前文所述可知，这是一次非常棒的经历，给了孩子们莫大的鼓舞．故
在冷风中．这种情景在超市外面并不常见．sight在此处指：景象，情景．故选C．
选A．
43．B 考查名词的辨析．根据上下文语境可知，我 10岁的孩子注意到了他，并对此发表了自己的
56．D 考查短语动词的辨析．根据语境可知，多少天以来孩子们一直在寻找我们能够帮助的人．
评论（comment）．suggestion建议；decision决定；call电话；均不合句意．故选B．
帮助别人，快乐自己．故选D．
44．A 考查副词的辨析．由"in the cold wind"所提供的信息可以判断，此人是站在超市外面的．不
57．C 考查副词的辨析．根据句意可知，如果我当时告诉孩子们没有钱去帮助更多的人，事情可
得不站在外面的寒风中一定是一件非常糟糕的事情．故选A．
能会完全不同，他们可能就不会有这样的举动．故选C．
45．D 考查动词的辨析．根据下文所述可知，我让孩子们挑选（pick）某种他们认为这位朋友喜
58．D 本题考查语篇理解中的"上文照应"． 根据上文我们帮助那位"朋友"的经历可知，此处应该
欢（appreciate）的东西．故选D．
是表达"我们没有钱"，故选D项．
46．C 考查动词的辨析．根据语境可知，让孩子们挑选出一件他们认为我们那位"朋友"会喜欢
59．C 考查语境中名词的辨析．in need意为"处于困境中"．综合前文所叙述的经历可知，我和孩子们帮助了一位处于困境中的人．故选C． 桂林"的美誉．
60．B 考查语境中形容词的辨析．纵观全文，作者与孩子们的这一善举让他们品尝到了帮助别人 【解答】
的甜蜜，正所谓"赠人玫瑰，手留余香"．这件事让孩子们品尝到了帮助别人的甜美的滋味．故选 61．arrived 考查动词时态．句意：就在天亮之前我到了阳朔，天下着小雨．根据前后句时态可知，
B． 都是用的一般过去时．
【点评】解答此类题目可遵循以下步骤：第一步，通读全文，了解文章大意，获得整体印象，同 62．before/earlier 考查副词．根据句意，说的是来阳朔之前的事情，表示的意义是之前而不是之
时初选出一批较有把握的答案．第二步，边核对初选答案边补填留下的空格．如果短文难度较大 后．几个小时前，我在香港家里．注意不可以用ago．
则可复读几遍，核对和确定答案．有些空一时决定不了，可作个记号，待复查时再确定． 第三步， 63．its 考查代词．介词with之后是名词作宾语，名词前用物主代词作代词．句意：带着窒息的
复查定稿．从整体理解角度出发，仔细审核答案，确保意义上、语法上没有错误，同时对遗留下 烟雾．后面为名词，故用its．
来的少数几个空格作最后选择．
64．that/which 考查定语从句．先行词为Li River，从句中缺少主语，用关系代词．句意：漓江被
许多艺术家所绘画．故用that/which．
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 65．paintings 考查名词．前面有many，表示很多画，用名词复数形式．句意：在如此多的中国绘
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 画中．painting为可数名词，注意用复数形式．
Yangshuo, China 66．by 考查介词．表示"乘车"用介词by，此处car前没有冠词，没用复数，只有用 by合适．句意：
It was raining lightly when I 61 (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few 乘汽车只需要1个小时．by car乘汽车．故用by．
hours 62 , I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with 63 (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and 67．is 考查时态．根据句意"阳朔真的很漂亮"可知，此处表达客观事实，用一般现在时．故用is．
fresh, even with the rain. 68．conducted 考查非谓语动词．根据句中by和conduct和study的关系，可确定用过去分词作定
I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark 语．句意：一项网站所进行的调查．故用conducted．
waters of the Li River 64 are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 65 (painting). Instead, 69．regularly 考查副词．修饰动词arranges，用副词形式．句意：定期为人们安排这里适合旅行的
I’d headed straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away 66 car and 地方．用副词修饰动词．
offers all the scenery of the better-known city. 70．living 考查非谓语动词．在people后作定语，和people之间存在逻辑上的主动关系，所以用
Yangshuo 67 (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 68 (conduct) by the website 现在分词作后置定语．句意：住在上海和香港的人们．故用living．
TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast 【点评】解答此类题目应先浏览全文，概括大意，再根据句子间的提示以及括号内的汉语提示或
becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in 首字母提示，依据语法规则和行为逻辑来推测并填写合适的词语．
Hong Kong, says it 69 (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 70 (live) in Shanghai and
第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分 35分）
Hong Kong.
第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
【考点】L1：记叙文．
菁优网版权所有
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文．文章主要记叙了作者从香港来到桂林阳朔游玩的经历和感受．作者
处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
呼吸到这儿干净而新鲜的空气，领略到这儿的怡人美景．独特秀美的山水风光真不愧"阳朔山水甲
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。7．airs→air 考查名词的数．air为物质名词，"空气"是不可数名词，不能用复数形式．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。
8．Much→Many 修饰可数名词复数 animals应用many，因此句中的Much应改为Many．句意：
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
许多罕见的动物已经消失．
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
9．found→find 根据常识可知，情态动词must之后应该接动词原形，故found改为find．
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
10．your→our/the 根据主语 we和上下文语境可知，形容词性物主代词 your使用错误，应改为
When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a
our，也可改为定冠词the（environment在此处表示特指）．
city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately,
【点评】在短文改错题型中，对代词的考查是热点之一．如果考生脑海中没有"代词"这根弦的话，
on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been
是不容易发现错误的．因此，要熟练掌握代词的用法，解题的关键是明确代词的指代对象．
shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting
dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
we fail to do so, we’ll live to regret it.
假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。
【考点】NA：短文改错．
菁优网版权所有 请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：
【分析】改错题要注意代词，连词以及词性、人称的转化．
1. 栏目介绍；
做好短文改错题，可以从以下三方面去考虑：1．快速阅读短文，如抓住中心思想，从整体上对短
2. 稿件内容；
文有个了解． 2．充分运用语言的基础知识，从句型结构、词的变化、词类选择、词的搭配、习
3. 稿件长度：约 400 词；
惯用法出发，进行分析判断，尽快找出错误在何处． 3．重视整体和语境，从上下文关系中找出
4. 交稿日期：6月28 日前。
表达连接关系或逻辑关系的词或词组，判断是递进关系还是转折关系，是因果关系还是让步关系．
注意：
【解答】 1. 词数 100 左右；
1．think→thought 我认为在那儿很快乐．时态用法错误．这里用一般过去时，表示"过去认为"．
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2．in后面加冠词the in the countryside为常用短语，意为"在乡村，在农村，在乡下"，因此名词
3. 开头语已为你写好。
countryside之前应该添加冠词the． Dear Peter,
3．or→and 根据语境"空气干净，并且山是绿的"可知，并列连词or使用错误，应改为and． I’d like to ask you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper.
4．on→with with the development of 为介词短语，意为"随着…的发展"，故文中的介词on使用错 _____________________________________________________________________________________
误，应改为with． _____________________________________________________
5．have been shown→have shown 该句的主语Lots of studies是动作的发出者，因此句子应使用主 _____________________________________________________________________________________
动语态，需要删除been．句意：许多研究表明．主语与动词为主动关系，这里不需要用被动语态． _____________________________________________________
解析：考查语态．此处表示"研究表明"，所以用主动语态． _____________________________________________________________________________________
6．seriously→serious 名词problem之前应使用形容词作定语，故副词seriously错误，应改为形容 _____________________________________________________________________________________
词serious．句意：全球变暖已经成为严重的问题． __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____
Yours,
Li Hua
【考点】R1：提纲类；S4：应用文．
菁优网版权所有
【分析】本文是应用文，根据所给要点给英文报写一封信约稿．写作要点：1．栏目介绍． 2．稿
件内容； 3．稿件长度：约400词汇 4．交稿日期：6月28日前天．属提纲作文．在写作时人称以
第一人称和第二人称为主．时态以一般现在时为主．重要短语：would like to do （想要做…），
ask sb to do（叫某人做某事），be very popular among（在…之中受欢迎），spend their holidays
（度假），so long as （只要），hear from（收到…来信），look forward to doing（期望做）．
【解答】
Dear Peter,
I’d like to ask you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper. The “Foreign Cultures”
section in our newspaper is very popular among us students.（栏目介绍）It carries articles written by
foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries. 【高分句型】Would you please write
something about the culture in your part of the United States? And we would especially welcome articles
about how Americans spend their holidays and festivals, and the life of American high school students.
（稿件内容） You can write anything relevant so long as it’s interesting and informative. 400 words
would be fine. 【高分句型】（稿件长度）Could we have your article before June 28?（交稿日期）
I’m looking forward to hearing from you!
Yours,
Li Hua
【点评】提纲作文在写作时要注意内容是否包含了所有要点．写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文
意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句
型使文章显得更有档次，平时需注意积累短语和重要句型．
