文档内容
2017 年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅱ卷） revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s. Since 1958, they have been
recognised as the national theatre of Israel. This production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）
marks their first visit to the UK.
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
Date & Time: Monday 28 May, 7:30pm & Tuesday 29 May, 7:30pm
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
21. Which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?
A
A. Richard Ⅲ. B. Lover’s Labour’s Lost.
In the coming months, we are bringing together artists form all over the globe, to enjoy speaking
C. As You Like It. D. The Merchant of Venice.
Shakespeare’s plays in their own language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for.
22. What is special about Deafinitely Theatre?
Please come and join us.
A. It has two groups of actors. B. It is the leading theatre in London.
National Theatre of China Beijing | Chinese
C. It performs plays in BSL. D. It is good at producing comedies.
This great occasion (盛会) will be the National Theatre of China’s first visit to the UK. The
23. When can you see a play in Hebrew?
company’s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of
A. On Saturday 28 April. B. On Sunday 29 April.
Shakespeare’s Richard III will be directed by the National’s Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying.
C. On Tuesday 22 May. D. On Tuesday 29 May.
Date & Time: Saturday 28 April, 2:30pm & Sunday 29 April, 1:30pm & 6:30pm
B
Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi | Georgian
I first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the
One of the most famous theatres in Georgia, the Marjanishvili, founded in 1928, appears regularly at
Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didn’t want me for the film — it wanted
theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of As You Like It is helmed（指导）by the
somebody as well known as Paul — he stood up for me. I don’t know how many people would have done
company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.
that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.
Date & Time: Friday 18 May, 2:30pm & Saturday 19 May, 7:30pm
The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had
its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and
Deafinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language（BSL）
live TV. We were respectful of craft（技艺）and focused on digging into the characters we were going
By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of
to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive,
BSL, Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge
and making fun of each other — but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core（核
between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.
心）of our relationship off the screen.
Date & Time: Tuesday 22 May, 2:30pm & Wednesday 23 May, 7:30pm
We shared the brief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back
— he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me
Habima National Theatre Tel Aviv | Hebrew
with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly, but
The Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide, Founded in Moscow after the 1905
第1页（共14页）sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events. airline industry expert. But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car
I last saw him a few months ago. He’d been in and out of the hospital. He and I both knew what the a reality. The govemment has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for
deal was, and we didn’t talk about it. Ours was a relationship that didn’t need a lot of words. the vehicle to fly. The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety
24. Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first? standards.
A. Paul Newman wanted it. B. The studio powers didn’t like his agent. Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administration’s
C. He wasn’t famous enough. D. The director recommended someone else. decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft, which are lower than
25. Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship? those pilots of larger planes. Terrafugia says an owner would need to pass a test and complete 20 hours of
A. They were of the same age. B. They worked in the same theater. flying time to be able to fly the Transition, a requirement pilots would find redatively easy to meet.
C. They were both good actors. D. They had similar charactertics. 28. What is the first paragraph mainly about?
26. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. The basic data of the Transition. B. The advantages of flying cars.
A. Their belief. B. Their care for children. C. The potential market for flying cars. D. The designers of the Transition.
C. Their success. D. Their support for each other. 29. Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways?
27. What is the author’s purpose in writing the test? A. It causes traffic jams. B. It is difficult to operate.
A. To show his love of films. B. To remember a friend. C. It is very expensive. D. It bums too much fuel.
C. To introduce a new movie. D. To share his acting experience. 30. What is the government’s attitude to the development of the flying car?
A. Cautious. B. Favorable. C. Ambiguous. D. Disapproving.
C 31. What is the best title for the text?
Terrafugia Inc. said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight, bringing the A. Flying Car at Auto Show. B. The Transition’s Fist Flight.
company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year. The vehicle — named the C. Pilots’ Dream Coming True. D. Flying Car Closer to Reality.
Transition – has two seats, four wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car. The
Transition, which flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes last month, can reach around 70 miles per hour on D
the road and 115 in the air. It flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and bums 5 gallons per hour in the air. On When a leafy plant is under attack, it doesn’t sit quietly. Back in 1983, two scientists, Jack Schultz
the ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon. and Ian Baldwin, reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that
Around 100 people have already put down a $10,000 deposit to get a Transition when they go on neighboring plants can get. These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an
sale, and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this alarm. What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic
week at the New York Auto Show. But don’t expect it to show up in too many driveways. It’s expected to compounds, VOCs for short.
cost $279,000. And it won’t help if you’re stuck in traffic. The car needs a runway. Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked. It’s a plant’s way
Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, an of crying out. But is anyone listening? Apparently. Because we can watch the neighbours react.
第2页（共14页）Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away. But others do double duty. They pump
out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers. Once they 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
arrive, the tables are turned. The attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
In study after study, it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors. The damage is 项。
usually more serious on the first plant, but the neighbors, relatively speaking, stay safer because they Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done.
heard the alarm and knew what to do. 36 , there are several ways to handle things. Let’s take a look at them now.
Does this mean that plants talk to each other? Scientists don’t know. Maybe the first plant just made 37 . Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask
a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches, and so, in effect, was talking to itself. Perhaps if the two of you can talk at a different time.
the neighbors just happened to “overhear” the cry. So information was exchanged, but it wasn’t a true, When people try to interrupt you, have set hours planned and let them know to come back during
intentional back and forth. that time or that you’ll find them then. 38 . It can help to eliminate (消除) future interruptions.
Charles Darwin, over 150 years ago, imagined a world far busier, noisier and more intimate (亲密的) When you need to talk to someone, don’t do it in your own office. 39 , it’s much easeier to
than the world we can see and hear. Our senses are weak. There’s a whole lot going on. excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after
32. What does a plant do when it is under attack? explaining how busy you are
A. It makes noises. B. It gets help from other plants. If you have a door to your office, make good use of it. 40 . If someone knocks and it’s not an
C. It stands quietly D. It sends out certain chemicals. important matter, excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint (暗示)
33. What does the author mean by “the tables are turned” in paragraph 3? than when the door is closed, you’re not to be disturbed.
A. The attackers get attacked. A. If you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no
B. The insects gather under the table. B. When you want to avoid interruptions at work
C. The plants get ready to fight back. C. Set boundaries for yourselfas your time goes
D. The perfumes attract natural enemies. D. If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public area
34. Scientists find from their studies that plants can . E. It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be available
A. predict natural disasters B. protect themselves against insects F. It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt you
C. talk to one another intentionally D. help their neighbors when necessary G. Leave it open when you’re available to talk and close it when you’re not
35. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. The world is changing faster than ever. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）
B. People have stronger senses than before 第一节（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）
C. The world is more complex than it seems 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最
D. People in Darwin’s time were more imaginative. 佳选项。
第3页（共14页）In 1973, I was teaching elementary school. Each day, 27 kids 41 “The Thinking Laboratory.” 50. A. simple B. unique C. fun D. clever
That was the 42 students voted for after deciding that “Room 104” was too 43 .
51. A. assessments B. comments C. instructions D. updates
Freddy was an average 44 , but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and
52. A. graduation B. retirement C. separation D. resignation
compassion（同情）. He would 45 the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s
53. A. daring B. modest C. caring D. smart
46 .
54. A. wait B. sleep C. study D. live
Before the school year 47 , I gave the kids a special 48 , T-shirts with the words
55. A. paid B. charged C. lent D. owed
“Verbs Are Your 49 ” on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs（动词）may seem dull,
most of the 50 things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.
56. A. observing B. preparing C. designing D. conducting
Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide 51 on old classmates. I 57. A. regretted B. avoided C. excused D. ignored
learned that Freddy did several jobs after his 52 from high school and remained the same 53 58. A. opened B. packed C. gave D. held
person I met forty years before. Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man 54
59. A. picture B. bill C. note D. diary
in his truck. Another time, he 55 a friend money to buy a house .
60. A. chose B. took C. expected D. borrowed
Just last year, I was 56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman 57
the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and 58 it up. Inside were the
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
“Verbs” shirt and a 59 from Freddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
you to have this.”
In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under
I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling. Although Freddy was taken
seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible __61__ (crowd) on the roads above as they
from us, we all 60 something from Freddy.
travelled to and ___62__ word. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method.
41. A. built B. entered C. decorated D. ran
This included digging up the road, ____63___ (lay) the track and then building a strong roof
42. A. name B. rule C. brand D. plan
over___64___ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.
43. A. small B. dark C. strange D. dull Steam engines ___65__ (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been___66__ (fair) unpleasant
44. A. scholar B. student C. citizen D. worker for the passsengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great
success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using___67__ every day.
45. A. speak B. sing C. question D. laugh
Later, engineers ____68___ (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道),
46. A. misfortune B. disbelief C. dishonesty D. mistake
which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the ___69___ (introduce) of
47. A. changed B. approached C. returned D. ended
electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most ___70___ (success)
48. A. lesson B. gift C. report D. message
of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and
49. A. Friends B. Awards C. Masters D. Tasks
第4页（共14页）proved extremely popular with the public.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10
处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；学.科网 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school. They live far from the school, and it takes them about a
hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in
their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables
together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful
informations from the internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the vegetables!
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，想邀请邀请外教 Henry一起参观中国剪纸（paper-cutting）艺术展。请给他写
封邮件，内容包括：
1.展览时间、地点；
2.展览内容。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第5页（共14页）2017 年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅱ卷） Habima National Theatre Tel Aviv | Hebrew
The Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide, Founded in Moscow after the 1905
参考答案与试题解析
revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s. Since 1958, they have been
recognised as the national theatre of Israel. This production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）
marks their first visit to the UK.
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
Date & Time: Monday 28 May, 7:30pm & Tuesday 29 May, 7:30pm
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
21. Which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?
A
A. Richard Ⅲ. B. Lover’s Labour’s Lost.
In the coming months, we are bringing together artists form all over the globe, to enjoy speaking
C. As You Like It. D. The Merchant of Venice.
Shakespeare’s plays in their own language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for.
22. What is special about Deafinitely Theatre?
Please come and join us.
A. It has two groups of actors. B. It is the leading theatre in London.
National Theatre of China Beijing | Chinese
C. It performs plays in BSL. D. It is good at producing comedies.
This great occasion (盛会) will be the National Theatre of China’s first visit to the UK. The
23. When can you see a play in Hebrew?
company’s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of
A. On Saturday 28 April. B. On Sunday 29 April.
Shakespeare’s Richard III will be directed by the National’s Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying.
C. On Tuesday 22 May. D. On Tuesday 29 May.
Date & Time: Saturday 28 April, 2:30pm & Sunday 29 April, 1:30pm & 6:30pm
【考点】O1：人物故事类.
菁优网版权所有
【分析】本文主要介绍了即将到来的一个月中，来自世界各地的艺术家汇聚一起在各大剧场表演
Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi | Georgian
莎士比亚的作品. 各大剧场的表演内容时间等的广告内容.
One of the most famous theatres in Georgia, the Marjanishvili, founded in 1928, appears regularly at
【解答】ACD
theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of As You Like It is helmed（指导）by the
21. A 细节理解题. 在 National Theatre Of China Beijing|Chinese 中，根据句子 This production of
company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.
Shakespeare’s Richard III will be directed by the National’s Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying. 可以看
Date & Time: Friday 18 May, 2:30pm & Saturday 19 May, 7:30pm
出要上演的剧目是Richard III，所以答案选A.
22. C 细节理解题. By translating the rich and humourous taxt of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical
Deafinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language（BSL）
language of BSL 通过用丰富幽默的文字把 Love’s Labour’s Lost 翻译成 BSL的肢体语言，所以答
By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of
案选C.
BSL, Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge
23. D 细节理解题. Habima National Theatre Tel Aviv|Hebrew 中的 Date&Time: Monday 28 May, 7:30
between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.
pm & Tuesday 29 May, 7:30 pm可知在 Hebrew 看戏的时间是五月 28日星期一的晚上七点半；五月
Date & Time: Tuesday 22 May, 2:30pm & Wednesday 23 May, 7:30pm
二十九日星期二晚上七点半，所以答案选D.
第6页（共14页）【点评】本文考查细节题为主，细节题可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息？或是其变体. C. They were both good actors. D. They had similar charactertics.
搜查信息在阅读中非常重要它包括理解作者在叙述某事时使用的具体事实、数据、图表等细节信 26. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?
息. 在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节. 做这类题一般采用寻读法？即先读 A. Their belief. B. Their care for children.
题，然后带着问题快速阅读短文，找出与问题有关的词语或句子，再对相关部分进行分析对比， C. Their success. D. Their support for each other.
找出答案. 27. What is the author’s purpose in writing the test?
A. To show his love of films. B. To remember a friend.
B C. To introduce a new movie. D. To share his acting experience.
I first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the 【考点】O1：人物故事类.
菁优网版权所有
Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didn’t want me for the film — it wanted 【分析】本文主要介绍了我的朋友保罗和我之间的友谊.
somebody as well known as Paul — he stood up for me. I don’t know how many people would have done 【解答】CDAB
that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers. 24. C推理判断题. 根据句子 When the studio didn’t want me for the film---it wanted somebody as well
The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had known as Paul---he stood up for me当时电影制片厂不想让我演这部电影，他想要一个像保罗一样出
its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and 名的人，所以可以推断出我没有保罗一样出名，所以答案选C.
live TV. We were respectful of craft（技艺）and focused on digging into the characters we were going 25. D 细节理解题. 根据句子 Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American
to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other---but always with an underlying affection. 我
and making fun of each other — but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core（核 们两人都有典型的美国演员的品质和优点：幽默、好斗、互相取笑，但总是有着深厚的感情. 可
心）of our relationship off the screen. 见具有相同的性格是他们友谊长存的核心，所以答案选D.
We shared the brief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back 26. A 细节理解题. 根据句子 We shared the belief 我们分享信念. Paul and I didn’t see each other all
— he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me that regularly, but sharing that brought us together. 虽然不见面但是共享信仰让我们走在了一起. 所以
with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly, but 可以看出这里的that指的是belief.
sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events. 27. B 写作意图题. 作者开头就写第一次见到 Paul Newman 的时间，然后叙述了与他之间的事
I last saw him a few months ago. He’d been in and out of the hospital. He and I both knew what the 情，最后说到 Ours was a relationship that didn’t need a lot of words. 我们的关系不需要太多的词语.
deal was, and we didn’t talk about it. Ours was a relationship that didn’t need a lot of words. 可见本文作者写作的目的就是为了纪念一位朋友保罗. 所以答案选B.
24. Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first? 【点评】本题主要测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关
A. Paul Newman wanted it. B. The studio powers didn’t like his agent. 系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现
C. He wasn’t famous enough. D. The director recommended someone else. 象、事例给以解释. 考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点.
25. Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?
A. They were of the same age. B. They worked in the same theater. C
第7页（共14页）Terrafugia Inc. said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight, bringing the A. Flying Car at Auto Show. B. The Transition’s Fist Flight.
company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year. The vehicle — named the C. Pilots’ Dream Coming True. D. Flying Car Closer to Reality.
Transition – has two seats, four wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car. The 【考点】O1：人物故事类.
菁优网版权所有
Transition, which flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes last month, can reach around 70 miles per hour on 【分析】本文主要写了飞行汽车的数据性能，发展的状况，政府的态度，可以预言飞行车离现实
the road and 115 in the air. It flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and bums 5 gallons per hour in the air. On 越来越近了.
the ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon. 【解答】ACBD
Around 100 people have already put down a $10,000 deposit to get a Transition when they go on 28. A 细节理解题. 根据句子 The Transition, which flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes last month, can
sale, and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the air. It flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and
week at the New York Auto Show. But don’t expect it to show up in too many driveways. It’s expected to bums 5 gallons per hour in the air. On the ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon. 可以看出列出的都是
cost $279,000. And it won’t help if you’re stuck in traffic. The car needs a runway. Transition 的基本数据，所以答案选 A.
Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, an 29. C 推理判断题. 根据句子 But don’t expect it to show up in too many driveways. It’s expected to
airline industry expert. But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car cost $279,000. 但不要指望它出现在太多的车道，它的预计成本$279,000. 由此可以推断出
a reality. The govemment has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for Transition 太昂贵了，很少有人买得起，所以答案选 C.
the vehicle to fly. The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety 30. B 推理判断题. 根据句子 The government has already permitted the company to use special
standards. materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly. 政府已经允许该公司使用特殊材料，使车辆更容易
Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administration’s 飞行. 可以推断出政府对于制造这种车是赞许的，favourable "赞许的".
decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft, which are lower than 31. D 标题大意题. 根据文章第一段第一句可知新的飞行汽车已经完成了第一次飞行，使该公司更
those pilots of larger planes. Terrafugia says an owner would need to pass a test and complete 20 hours of 接近其在明年出售飞行汽车的目标. 以及最后一段说一个车主需要通过一个测试，完成 20个小时
flying time to be able to fly the Transition, a requirement pilots would find redatively easy to meet. 的飞行时间，由此可见Flying Car Closer to Reality 符合本文的主旨，所以答案选D.
28. What is the first paragraph mainly about? 【点评】本文主要测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关
A. The basic data of the Transition. B. The advantages of flying cars. 系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现
C. The potential market for flying cars. D. The designers of the Transition. 象、事例给以解释. 考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点.
29. Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways?
A. It causes traffic jams. B. It is difficult to operate. D
C. It is very expensive. D. It bums too much fuel. When a leafy plant is under attack, it doesn’t sit quietly. Back in 1983, two scientists, Jack Schultz
30. What is the government’s attitude to the development of the flying car? and Ian Baldwin, reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that
A. Cautious. B. Favorable. C. Ambiguous. D. Disapproving. neighboring plants can get. These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an
31. What is the best title for the text? alarm. What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic
第8页（共14页）compounds, VOCs for short. B. People have stronger senses than before
Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked. It’s a plant’s way C. The world is more complex than it seems
of crying out. But is anyone listening? Apparently. Because we can watch the neighbours react. D. People in Darwin’s time were more imaginative.
Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away. But others do double duty. They pump 【考点】O1：人物故事类.
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out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers. Once they 【分析】文章首先提出当多叶植物受到攻击时不会坐以待毙这一观点. 并围绕这一论点展开叙述.
arrive, the tables are turned. The attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch. 研究发现当植物受到攻击时，会发出 VOC2 以此来保护自己或者与周围的植物通过化学物质进行
In study after study, it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors. The damage is 交流.
usually more serious on the first plant, but the neighbors, relatively speaking, stay safer because they 【解答】DABC
heard the alarm and knew what to do. 32. D 细节理解题. 根据第一段句子 reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a
Does this mean that plants talk to each other? Scientists don’t know. Maybe the first plant just made particular smell that neighboring plants can get报道称，被昆虫叮咬的年轻枫树发出了附近植物能闻
a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches, and so, in effect, was talking to itself. Perhaps 到的特殊气味. These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm可知当
the neighbors just happened to “overhear” the cry. So information was exchanged, but it wasn’t a true, 受到伤害时会分泌一种特殊的化学物质，所以答案选D.
intentional back and forth. 33. A 词义猜测题. 根据句子 Once they arrive, the tables are turned. The attacker who was lunching
Charles Darwin, over 150 years ago, imagined a world far busier, noisier and more intimate (亲密的) now becomes lunch一旦他们到达这里，这些攻击者就会成为植物的午餐，可以看出攻击者就会成
than the world we can see and hear. Our senses are weak. There’s a whole lot going on. 为被攻击者的意思，所以答案选A.
32. What does a plant do when it is under attack? 34. B 细节理解题. 根据文章第三段 In study after study, it appears that these chemical conversations
A. It makes noises. B. It gets help from other plants. help the neighbors. The damage is usually more serious on the first plant, but the neighbors, relatively
C. It stands quietly D. It sends out certain chemicals. speaking, stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do. 可知植物在必要的时候会通过
33. What does the author mean by “the tables are turned” in paragraph 3? 分泌化学物质，通知周围的植物保持警惕. 所以答案选B.
A. The attackers get attacked. 35. C 推理判断题. 根据文章最后一句 imagined a world far busier, noisier and more intimate（亲密
B. The insects gather under the table. 的）than the world we can see and hear. Our senses are weak. There’s a whole lot going on. 可知这个世
C. The plants get ready to fight back. 界远比我们看到的听到的更热闹，更亲密. 我们的认知能力有限，有很多事仍在继续发生，远比
D. The perfumes attract natural enemies. 我们想象的更复杂. 所以答案选C.
34. Scientists find from their studies that plants can . 【点评】本文是一篇提出论点，展开论述的文章. 先找出文章观点，然后根据文章的叙述找出对
A. predict natural disasters B. protect themselves against insects 于观点的论证. 要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推
C. talk to one another intentionally D. help their neighbors when necessary 断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释. 考生首先要仔细阅读
35. What can we infer from the last paragraph? 短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点.
A. The world is changing faster than ever.
第9页（共14页）第二节 （满分 10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项. 选项中 several ways to handle things. 这里有几种处理的方法，等信息可以推断出答案选 B.
有两项为多余选项. 37. A 考查上下文联系. 根据下文 Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） things to do and then ask if the twoof you can talk at a different time 告诉那个人对不起你有很多的事
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 情要做询问一下是否可以改个时间你们再谈. 可以推断出前文是拒绝那个人和你谈话的要求，根
项。 据这个信息，我们选答案为A.
Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done. 38. E 考查上下文信息联系. 根据前文句子 When people try to interrupt you, have set hours planned
36 , there are several ways to handle things. Let’s take a look at them now. and let them know to come back during that time or that you’ll find them then当人们试图打断你的时
37 . Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask 候，安排好时间，让他们知道在那个时候回来，或者你会找到他们. 根据这个信息可以推断出下
if the two of you can talk at a different time. 文应该是让他们知道你什么时候有空很重要. 所以答案选E.
When people try to interrupt you, have set hours planned and let them know to come back during 39. D 信息提取题. 根据前一句 When you need to someone, don’t do it in your own office. 不要在你
that time or that you’ll find them then. 38 . It can help to eliminate (消除) future interruptions. 自己的办公室里. 后一句 it’s much easeier to excuse yourself to get back to your work 找个理由回到
When you need to talk to someone, don’t do it in your own office. 39 , it’s much easeier to 你的工作比以如何忙为借口让别人离开你工作的地方要容易的多，等信息，此处应该是如果你在
excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after 其他人的办公室里或者公共场所，所以答案选D.
explaining how busy you are 40. G 信息提取题. 根据前句 If you have a door to your office, make good use of it. 下文则要解释如
If you have a door to your office, make good use of it. 40 . If someone knocks and it’s not an 何充分利用自己的门，根据这个信息下文的答案应该是G.
important matter, excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint (暗示) 【点评】"七选五"这样的题型，主要目的在于"考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑
than when the door is closed, you’re not to be disturbed. 意义的理解和掌握. 解题时最主要的两个步骤就是 1. 理清文章的逻辑和结构，2. 在所给的原文中
A. If you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no 找出关键词或者说是线索词. 文章的整体思路能帮助你在答案中筛选出符合逻辑的选项，关键词
B. When you want to avoid interruptions at work 则能帮助你确定更多的细节，排除相近的选项. 这些技巧多练练就能孰能生巧
C. Set boundaries for yourselfas your time goes
D. If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public area 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）
E. It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be available 第一节（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）
F. It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt you 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最
G. Leave it open when you’re available to talk and close it when you’re not 佳选项。
【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读. In 1973, I was teaching elementary school. Each day, 27 kids 41 “The Thinking Laboratory.”
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【分析】本文主要向人们介绍了几种如何避免别人打扰的一些处理方法. That was the 42 students voted for after deciding that “Room 104” was too 43 .
【解答】BAEDG Freddy was an average 44 , but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and
36. B 信息提取题. 根据下文内容主要写了如何避免别人打扰的一些处理方法，和下一句 there are compassion（同情）. He would 45 the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s
第10页（共14页）46 . 53. A. daring B. modest C. caring D. smart
Before the school year 47 , I gave the kids a special 48 , T-shirts with the words
54. A. wait B. sleep C. study D. live
“Verbs Are Your 49 ” on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs（动词）may seem dull,
55. A. paid B. charged C. lent D. owed
most of the 50 things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.
56. A. observing B. preparing C. designing D. conducting
Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide 51 on old classmates. I
57. A. regretted B. avoided C. excused D. ignored
learned that Freddy did several jobs after his 52 from high school and remained the same 53
58. A. opened B. packed C. gave D. held
person I met forty years before. Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man 54
in his truck. Another time, he 55 a friend money to buy a house .
59. A. picture B. bill C. note D. diary
Just last year, I was 56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman 57 60. A. chose B. took C. expected D. borrowed
the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and 58 it up. Inside were the 【考点】O1：人物故事类.
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“Verbs” shirt and a 59 from Freddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted 【分析】本文主要讲了作者的一个学生 Freddy 既有趣又有同情心. 作者在他高中毕业前送给他一
you to have this.” 件衬衫，上面写着告诫他"动词"在人生中的重要性. 而他在毕业后也保持着乐于助人的品质，但是
I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling. Although Freddy was taken 不幸的是他在若干年后去世了，而那件衬衫也回到了作者的手中，作者以及他的学生都从他身上
from us, we all 60 something from Freddy. 学到了一些宝贵的品质.
41. A. built B. entered C. decorated D. ran 【解答】41-45 BADBD 46-50 ADBAC 51-55 DACBC 56-60 DCACB
41. B 考查动词词义辨析. A. built 建造；B. entered 进入；C. decorated 装饰；D. ran 跑步. 根据
42. A. name B. rule C. brand D. plan
句意：每天孩子都会进入思想实验室，所以选B.
43. A. small B. dark C. strange D. dull
42. A 查名词词义辨析. A. name名字；B. rule规则；C. brand品牌；D. plan计划. 结合文意：应该
44. A. scholar B. student C. citizen D. worker
是"思想实验室"这个"名字"是同学们投票得来的，故选 A.
45. A. speak B. sing C. question D. laugh
43. D 考查形容词词义辨析. A. small小的；B. dark 黑的； C. strange 奇怪的； D. dull无聊的.
46. A. misfortune B. disbelief C. dishonesty D. mistake
由后文可知，同学们是因为"104 班级"这个名字太"无聊"才把名字改为"思想实验室"的，故选D.
47. A. changed B. approached C. returned D. ended
44. B 考查名词词义辨析. A. scholar学者；B. student学生；C. citizen 市民；D. worker 工人. 通读
48. A. lesson B. gift C. report D. message 全文可知Freddy 是作者的一名"学生"，故选B.
49. A. Friends B. Awards C. Masters D. Tasks 45. D 考查动词词义辨析. A. speak 说；B. sing 唱歌； C. question质问； D. laugh大笑. 结合文
意：对于好玩的事情，他会"笑"地最大声，故选D.
50. A. simple B. unique C. fun D. clever
46. A 考查名词词义辨析. A. misfortune不幸; B. disbelief 怀疑; C. dishonesty 不诚实; D. mistake错
51. A. assessments B. comments C. instructions D. updates
误，根据前句：Freddy 在有趣和富有同情心之间可以做到罕见的平衡，所以对于任何人的"不幸
52. A. graduation B. retirement C. separation D. resignation
"，他会很悲伤，故选 A.
第11页（共14页）47. D 考查动词词义辨析. A. changed 改变；B. approached 接近；C. returned返回；D. ended结 意：我停止教学，打开信，故选A.
束，结合句意：在学期"结束"之前，我…，故选D. 59. C 考查名词词义辨析. A. picture 图片； B. bill 账单；C. note 纸条，便笺； D. diary日记. 根
48. B 考查名词词义辨析. A. lesson课，教训；B. gift礼物；C. report 报告；D. message信息. 根 据后文的描述，可知衬衫上是一个便笺，上面写着…，故选C.
据后文可知作者送给Freddy 一件衬衫，即一个特殊的礼物，故选B. 60. B 考查动词词义辨析. A. chose 选择；B. took 拿走；C. expected 期待；D. borrowed 借入. 结
49. A 考查名词词义辨析. A. friends 朋友；B. Awards 奖；C. Masters 主人；D. Tasks 任务. 结合 合文意：尽管Freddy 离开了我们，我们从他的身上也带走了一些东西，故选B.
文意：衬衫上写着"动词是你的朋友"，故选A. 【点评】近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不
50. C 考查形容词词义辨析. A. simple 简单的；B. unique独特的；C. fun 有趣的；D. clever 聪明 断提高. 做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意. 一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先
的，根据转折词 while，可知前后句意是相反的，"尽管动词也许看起来很无聊，但人们的一生当 通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容. 千万不要看一句，做一句. 其次要逐句分析，前后一
中做的大部分有趣之事都将是动词"，"无聊"与"有趣"相对，故选C. 致. 选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等. 答案全部填完后，再通读一
51. D 考查名词词义辨析. A. assessments 评估；B. comments 评论； C. instructions 指导；D. 遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确.
updates更新. 根据句意：我遇到过以前的学生，他们常常会提供一些老同学的"最新情况"，故选
D. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
52. A 考查名词词义辨析. A. graduation 毕业；B. retirement退休；C. separation 分离；D. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
resignation 辞职. 结合文意：在 Freddy高中毕业后，做了好几份工作，故选 A. In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under
53. C 考查形容词词义辨析. A. daring勇敢的；B. modest 谦虚的；C. caring贴心的；D. smart聪明 seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible __61__ (crowd) on the roads above as they
的. 根据后一句他让无家可归的人睡在了他的卡车上，可知他仍然是很爱关照人的，贴心的，故 travelled to and ___62__ word. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method.
选C. This included digging up the road, ____63___ (lay) the track and then building a strong roof
54. B 考查动词词义辨析. A. wait等待；B. sleep 睡觉；C. study 学习；D. live居住. 结合文意： over___64___ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.
他让一位无家可归的人"睡在"他的卡车上，故选B. Steam engines ___65__ (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been___66__ (fair) unpleasant
55. C 考查动词词义辨析. A. paid 支付；B. charged 索要；C. lent 借出；D. owed 欠，结合文意： for the passsengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great
还有一次，他借钱给朋友，让朋友买到房，故答案选C. success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using___67__ every day.
56. D 考查动词词义辨析. A . observing 观察；B. preparing 准备；C. designing 设计；D conducting Later, engineers ____68___ (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道),
组织，实施. 结合上下文：我正在班级里组织一个专题研讨会的时候，突然有人敲门，故答案选 which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the ___69___ (introduce) of
D. electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most ___70___ (success)
57. C 考查动词词义辨析. A. regretted 后悔，遗憾；B. avoided避免；C. excused原谅，宽恕；D. of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and
ignored忽视. 结合上下文：因为当时正在上课，所以这名女子为自己的打断行为要求得到原谅， proved extremely popular with the public.
故选C. 【考点】O1：人物故事类.
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58. A 考查动词词义辨析. A. opened打开；B. packed打包； C. gave给予； D. held握住. 结合文 【分析】本文介绍了伦敦地铁的发展过程和速度，伦敦地铁从 1863年开始到 1900年已经发展的
第12页（共14页）很成功. 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
【解答】 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
61. crowds 考查名词. 根据句意：它跑了不到七公里，让人们避开在上面的道路上可怕的人群. 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。
crowd 名词人群，道路是拥挤的人群用复数形式 crowds. 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
62. from 考查固定短语. to and from是英语的固定搭配"从某地来回"根据句意：当他们往来时. 所 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
以答案填from. Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school. They live far from the school, and it takes them about a
63. laying 考查非谓语. 分析句子可知 digging，buiding与 lay是 include并列的宾语，所以用动词 hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in
的ing形式. their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables
64. the 考查冠词. 本句是介绍地铁的建筑方法，最后封顶特指地铁的顶部，所以用定冠词the. together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful
65. were used 考查被动语态. 根据句意：蒸汽发动机被运用，主语是 steam engines，所以用被动 informations from the internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the vegetables!
语态，were used. 【考点】NA：短文改错.
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66. fairly 考查副词. 根据句意：对于顾客来说那一定是相当不愉快的. 此处用副词 fairly修饰形容 【分析】本文主要讲述张先生夫妇在作者学校工作. 他们离学校远，每天要花一个半小时到学校.
词unpleasant. 业余时间则在屋顶花园种植蔬菜，到网上查找有用的信息.
67. it 考查代词. 本句中用 it来指代改进的这个地铁，多于 25，000 的人们每天都用地铁. 所以答 【解答】Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school. They live far from the school, and it takes them
案填it. about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting
68. managed 考查时态. 句意：后来，工程师们设法在深隧道系统中修建铁路. 后文 which became vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the
known as the tube用的是一般过去时. 根据前后时态一致的原则也要用过去时. vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful
69. introduction 考查名词. 根据句意：这种发展只有引进才有可能. intruduction 名词"引进，采用". informations from the Internet. When summer came, they will invite their students∧pick the vegetables!
70. successful 考查形容词. 根据句意：伦敦中部铁路是这些线路中最成功的一条. most后跟形容词 详解：
组成形容词的最高级，most successful 是"最成功的"，所以答案填successful. 1. all改为 both或去掉 all. 考查代词. Mr. and Mrs. Zhang是两个人，用 both. all指三人及以上，或
【点评】语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力，在解题前应快速浏览短掌握大 去掉all.
意，在读懂短文的基础上，结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析. 要解决好语法填空，离 2. a改为 an或 one. 考查冠词. hour是可数名词，单数形式前加不定冠词表示泛指，因其读音以
不开坚实的语法知识，有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断，从而答对题目. 发元音开头，用不定冠词an.
3. interesting 改为interested. 考查过去分词. be interested in意为"对…感兴趣"，是固定搭配.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35分） 4. that改为 which. 考查定语从句. 分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句，先行词 garden在从句中
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 作主语，用关系代词which.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 5. earlier 改为early. 考查词语用法. 此处没有比较对象，要用副词原级.
处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；学.科网 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 6. 去掉for. 考查词语用法. buy是及物动词，后接名词作宾语时不需要加介词for，要去掉.
第13页（共14页）7. beside改为 besides. 考查副词. beside意为"在…旁边；在…附近"，是介词，besides意为"而且， sb around领着某人参观；enjoy yourself过得愉快；look forward to盼望
也"，是副词，此处应是：而且，也. I’m very delighted to write a letter to tell you something about Chinese paper-cutting exhibition, which
8. informations 改为information. 考查名词. information 是不可数名词，没有复数形式. will start on June 20 in our school lecture hall and last for a week. （高分句型一）
9. came改为comes. 考查动词时态. 此处是一般事实，用一般现在时态. As is well-known to us all, Chinese paper-cutting is famous all over the world and I’m sure you will be
10. 加to 考查动词不定式. invite sb. to do sth. 意为"邀请某人做某事"，动词不定式作宾语补足语. interested in it, so I plan to invite you to pay a close visit. （高分句型二）
【点评】高考短文改错题的形式有说明文，短文故事，书信等，具有很强的实用性. 短文的内容 I’d appreciate it if you could accept my invitation.（高分句型三）
和语言都符合高中学生的实际，从表面上看类似一篇学生习作. 首先，通读全文，了解短文大 【解答】
意，把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑，在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好，再进行逐句改 Dear Henry,
错. 其次，要进行逐个句子的改错. 这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意. 最后 I’m very delighted to write a letter to tell you something about Chinese paper-cutting exhibition,
把改好的短文再阅读一遍，检查答案是否正确，感觉是否还有不妥之处，最终形成定稿. which will start on June 20 in our school lecture hall and last for a week.（高分句型一）（展览时间、
地点）As is well-known to us all, Chinese paper-cutting is famous all over the world and I’m sure you
第二节 书面表达（满分25分） will be interested in it, so I plan to invite you to pay a close visit.（高分句型二）The exhibition is a
假定你是李华，想邀请邀请外教 Henry一起参观中国剪纸（paper-cutting）艺术展。请给他写 collection of works created by some famous paper-cutting artists in China.（展览内容）During the
封邮件，内容包括： activity, I will show you around our school and this is a good chance for you to enjoy yourself and learn
1.展览时间、地点； more about Chinese traditional culture.
2.展览内容。 Would you please have a look at the exhibition with me? I’d appreciate it if you could accept my
注意： invitation.（高分句型三）I’m looking forward to receiving your reply as soon as possible.（殷切希
1.词数100左右； 望）
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Yours,
【考点】R1：提纲类. Li Hua.
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【分析】本篇书面表达属于英文书信，是很常见的考查写作能力的形式，写作难度不大. 根据提 【点评】提纲类在写作时要注意内容是否包含了所有要点，写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意
示信息要求给外教 Henry 写信，邀请他参观中国剪纸艺术展. 写作时注意以下几点：首先需要注 思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意高级词汇和高级句型使文
意信件的写作格式规范，注意抬头和信尾的署名；其次要注意不能遗漏信件的要点. 信中明确两 章显得更有档次，平时需要积累短语和重要句型.
个要点：1. 展览的时间和地点；2. 展览的内容. 第三，写作时根据要表达的内容确定句子的时
态、语态；就本文而言应该用一般现在时和一般将来时两种时态. 最后，注意尽量避免使用没有
把握的单词和句子，保持字迹工整、卷面整洁.
【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑，层次分明，而且使用了多种表达：be delighted to do很高兴去做某
事；As is well-known to us all众所周知；be interested in对…感兴趣；plan to do计划做某事；show
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