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必修第三册 Unit 3 Diverse Cultures
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1．cheese n．干酪；奶酪
2．spicy adj.加有香料的；辛辣的
3．china n．瓷；瓷器
4．jazz n．爵士乐
5．diagram n．简图；图解；图表；示意图
6．jeans n．牛仔裤
7．boot n．靴子
8．mushroom n．蘑菇；蕈
9．souvenir n．纪念物；纪念品
10．herbal adj.药草的；香草的
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共15分)
1．definitely adv.肯定；确实
2．downtown adv.在市中心；往市中心
3．mission n．传教(区)；重要任务；使命
4．district n．地区；区域
5．seek vt.& vi.(sought，sought)寻找；寻求；争取；(向人)请求
6．journal n．日志；日记；报纸；刊物
7．claim vt.& n．夺取(生命)；宣称；断言
8．escape vi.& vt.逃走；逃脱；避开 n．逃跑；逃脱；解脱
9．percentage n．百分率；百分比
10．climate n．气候
11．mild adj.温和的；和善的；轻微的
12．material n．材料；布料；素材 adj.物质的；实际的
13．clothing n．衣服；服装
14．item n．项目；一件商品(或物品)；一条(新闻)
15．neat adj.极好的；整洁的；整齐的
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共16分)1．occur vi.发生；出现→occurrence n．发生；发生的事
2．historical adj.(有关)历史的→history n．历史→historic adj.有历史意义的；历史性的
3．admit vi.& vt.承认 vt.准许进入(或加入)→admission n．准许进入；承认；入场费
4．minority n．少数民族；少数派；少数人→minor adj.次要的；较小的
5．financial adj.财政的；财务的；金融的→financially adv.金融上地；财政上地→finance
n．财政，金融
6．poisonous adj.引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素的→poison n．毒物；毒药；毒素 vt.毒死；
毒害
7．fold vt.包；裹；折叠 vt.& vi.(可)折小；(可)叠平→unfold vt.打开；展开
8．construction n．建筑；建造；建造物；(句子、短语等的)结构→construct vt.建设；建造
Ⅳ.高频词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．consult vt.咨询；商量；查阅
2．contradictory adj.矛盾的；反对的
3．conversation n．谈话；交谈
4．corporation n．公司；法人
5．correspond vi.一致；通信
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)
1．head to (朝……)前进；(向……)去
2． seek one ’ s fortune 寻找成功致富之路；闯世界
3．series of 一系列或一连串(事件)
4．bring about 导致；引起
5．to name but a few 仅举几例
6．(at) first hand 第一手；亲自
Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)
1．There are diverse cultures in our country，but it’s the diversity that makes our motherland
wonderful.(diverse)
2．He went to America to seek his fortune and imagined he would be very fortunate，but
unfortunately，he couldn’t even make ends meet.(fortune)
3．He admitted that he was admitted into a financial school，but he hadn’t received the letter
of admission.(admit)
4．He is very selective about books，so he often selects some books for his kids to read.Look!
Here is a selection of his books.(select)
5．The famous poet has written many wonderful poems.(poet)
6．He loves collecting stamps and he often shows off his collections in front of others.(collect)7．With the problems settled，they finally reached a new settlement.(settle)
8．The container is very heavy and it contains a great deal of oil.(contain)
9．He earns three thousand dollars and gives most of his earnings to his wife.(earn)
10．I don’t have anything suitable to wear for the party，so I must buy an evening dress that
suits me perfectly.(suit)
Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分，共12分)
1．The Internet is a technological wonder，bringing about great changes in all aspects of our
lives.
2．After experiencing so many challenges，he has turned into a determined and strong-willed
young man.
3．I used to be a very self-centered person，but in the past two years I have really changed.
4．After the fierce football competition，all the excited fans headed to the exit and went home.
5．Apart from being the kingdom of flowers，Yunnan Province is home to many ethnic minority
groups.
6．The teenager supposed that he was capable of earning a living by himself rather than living
with his parents.
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)
1．主题为“自律”的调查多么有意义、多么重要呀！(what引导的感叹句)
(2020·北京，书面表达)
What a meaningful and important research with a theme as “self-discipline”！
2．为了更好地了解中国的过去和现在，我们可以观看那些有关中国的纪录片。(不定式作目
的状语)(2020·江苏，书面表达)
To better know China ’ s past and present ，we can enjoy those documentaries about China.
3．您可以告诉我们应该如何提升我们的短剧吗？(how引导的宾语从句)
(2020·全国Ⅲ，书面表达)
Would you please tell us how we should improve our short play?
4．让这对双胞胎骄傲的是他们为亲爱的妈妈做了一顿早餐。(what引导的主语从句)
(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写)
What made the twins proud was that they cooked a breakfast for their beloved mother.
5．这位女士挑选了很多衣服，都很适合她。(“代词/名词＋of＋关系代词”引导的定语从
句)
The lady selected many clothes，all of which suited her well.
