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选择性必修第四册 Unit 1 Looking forwards
(限时：15分钟 满分：100分)
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共5分)
1．boyhood n．________________
2．backwards adv.________________
3．numerous adj.________________
4．diverge v．________________
5．refreshments n．________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题2.5分，共15分)
1．____________ n．进退两难的境地，困境
2．____________ adj.复杂的
3．____________ v．(由……)引起
4．____________ n．(工厂、医院等轮班制中的)当班时间
5．____________ n．情况，情形
6．____________ adv.由衷地，真诚地，真心实意地
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2.5分，共15分)
1．____________ adj.认真思考的，深思的→____________ n．思想；想法；思考(能力)
2．____________ n．混合；混合体；混合物→________ v．混合→__________ adj.混合的；
人员混杂的
3．____________ n．熟练，流利→______________ adj.流利的→____________ adv.流利地
4．____________ n．喜爱，钟爱；感情→__________ v．感动；影响；侵袭
5．____________ adj.合格的，胜任的→__________ n．资格；资历→____________ vt.&
vi.(使)有资格；(使)合格
6．________ v．象征，代表→____________ n．符号；象征→____________ adj.象征性的
Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．____________ vt.& vi.提议；打算；求婚
2．____________ adv.无意地；不知不觉地→________ adj.意识到的；神志清醒的；刻意
的→__________ n．清醒状态；意识；观念
3．____________ vt.& vi.猛掷；猛击；猛冲 n．猛冲；匆忙
4．linger vi.____________
5．confound vt.____________Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2.5分，共15分)
1．________________ 面对
2．________________ 被迫做某事
3．________________ 每天
4．________________ 由……引起
5．________________ 回顾，回忆
6．________________ 处于合适的位置；就位，到位
Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2.5分，共15分)
1．He was an ____________ boy and his ____________ was to become a correspondent.
(ambition)
2．They expected all the trainees to ____________ in the activity and ____________should be
active in showing their advantages.(participate)
3．In some parents’ view，gaining ____________，or being ____________ to a key university
is a key to future success.(admit)
4．I ____________ that he is interested in stories，____________ stories in particular.(detect)
5．If you don’t know the __________ background of the __________ fight，you can turn to the
_______for help.(history)
6．It’s time for the ______________ to show how they ____________ in the last two months.
(train)
Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题3分，共15分)
1．If it were to rain this afternoon，the basketball match would ____________.
2．I shall have to ____________ very soon，or I’ll miss the precious opportunity.
3．We will be able to get over all kinds of challenges if we can stick to our dreams and never
_________.
4．Having ____________ all the factors ，the department finally agreed to receive all the
nominations to the committee.
5．With the Earth Day approaching，a lot of posters were put up in our school to call on us to
_________ for a greener Earth.
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题3分，共15分)
1．(2021·全国乙，书面表达)我们应该远离互联网上的负面信息，减少上网时间，这样我们
才能高效地学习。(so that 引导目的状语从句)
We should keep ourselves away from the negative information on the Internet and reduce the time
we spend online _____________________________________________________________.
2．我们不由得下定决心以我们优秀的校友为榜样，使自己对全社会有用。 (can’t help butdo sth)
We ________________________ the examples of our excellent schoolmates and make ourselves
useful to the whole society.
3．不管你是离开还是留在这里，我都必须回家做作业。(whether...or...)
________________________，I must go home to do my homework.
4．当你参加面试的时候，你需要做的就是放轻松并保持积极的心态。(省略to的动词不定
式作表语)
When you attend an interview，what you need to do is ______________________________
________________________________________________________________________.
5．她担心地问：“如果我没能通过面试该怎么办？”(What if...？)
She asked with anxiety，“__________________________________________________”
