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2025-2026学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材人教版)
Unit 4 The wonders of nature【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)
单元语法:形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
一、比较级和最高级的构成方法
(一)规则变化
类别 构成方法 原级 比较级 最高级
long longer longest
一般直接加-er, -est tall taller tallest
以不发音字母e结尾时, late later latest
加-r, -st
单音节词和 large larger largest
少数双音节词 以辅音字母加y结尾 easy easier easiest
时,把y变i,再加 happy happier happiest
-er, -est
以重读闭音节结尾 big bigger biggest
且词尾只有一个辅音 hot hotter hottest
字母时,双写该辅音字
母,再加-er, -est
多音节词和部分 在原级前加more, careful more careful most careful
双音节词
most beautiful more beautiful most beautiful
(二) 不规则变化
原级 比较级 最高级
good/well better best
many/much more most
bad/ill worse worst
little less least
far farther(较远) farthest(最远)
further(进一步) furthest(最大程度)
old older(年纪较大的) oldest(年纪最大的)
elder(较年长的) eldest(最年长的)
比较级的用法
(1)由表示程度的副词a little, a bit, a few, a lot, much, even, still, far, rather, any 等修饰时,用形容词或副词
的比较级。如:It’s even colder today.
(2) 比较级的常见结构有:A+ be/动词+ 比较级(含more+多音节形容词/副词原 Sam has longer hair than Tom.
级)+than+ B, 表示“A比B…”,即A>B
The +比较级…, the+ 比较级… The more books you read, the more widely your
表示 “越…,就越…”. mind will open up.
比较级+and+比较级,表示“越来越…”. Talent shows are getting more and more popular.
注意:若为多音节词的比较级,则用“more and
more+形容词原级”表示“越来越…”
A+be/动词+比较级+than any other+可数名词单数 He did better in math than any other boy in his
class.
A+be/动词+less+多音节形容词原级+than+B The film was less interesting than the book.
表示“A不及B…”,即A<B
表示两者之间进行选择时,用句型: Who is taller, Li Ming or Wang Tao?
Which/Who +be/动词+比较级,A or B?
表示“两者之间较…的一个”时,常用 He is the thinner of the two.
“the+比较级”of +名词
表示“几倍于…”时,用“倍数+比较级+than”结 Your room is three times bigger than mine.
构。
最高级的用法
1. 表示三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时,用最高级形式。形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the,副词最高
级前可以不加。
2. 最高级常见结构有:
用法 例句
A+be/动词+the+最高级+of/in/among+比较范围 He is the tallest of the three boys.
Jim writes(the) most carelessly in his
class.
A+be+one of +the+最高级+名词复数 He is one of the best players in the
表示“A是…中最…之一”。 school.
表示在三者或三者以上的人或物中进行选择时,用句型: Which city is the most
Which/Who+be/动词+the+最高级,A,B or C? beautiful,Beijing,Shanghai or Fuzhou?
A+be+the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词单数+范围” She is the second tallest girl in our
表示“第几个最…”。 class.
形容词最高级前面可以用形容词性物主代词、指示代词、名 I got into a fight with my best friend.
词所有格等修饰,但不能再加the
语法过关小测
满分:70分;时间:50分钟
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共40分)1.Today, ________ college students return to their hometowns to find jobs.
A.more B.fewer C.less D.little
2.There are ________ Asian tigers in the wild, because there is ________ living space for them to live.
A.fewer; less B.smaller; less C.fewer; fewer D.smaller; fewer
3.To many Chinese, preparing the dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival is even ________ than the dinner itself.
A.less important B.more important C.as important as D.the most important
4.With smart tools and machines, our life is ________ than before.
A.comfortable B.more comfortable
C.the more comfortable D.the most comfortable
5.—Canada is one of the largest ________ in the world.
—Yes, it is larger than ________ country in Asia.
A.country; any other B.countries; any other C.countries; any
6.The sun comes out after days of rain. It’s much ________ today.
A.warm B.warmer C.the warmest
7.—Is your sister as ________ as you?
—No, she isn’t. She is ________ than me.
A.hard-working; hard-working
B.hard-working; more hard-working
C.more hard-working; hard-working
8.—Can you tell me how to get a ________ grade?
—Don’t be nervous. ________ you write, the better your grade will be.
A.satisfied; The more careful B.satisfying; The more careful
C.satisfying; The more carefully D.satisfied; The more carefully
9.________ you study, ________ grades you will get.
A.The more hardly; the good B.The harder; the better
C.The more harder; the better D.The hard; the better
10.Mike is more hard-working than ________ in his class and he always gets better grades.
A.any other student B.any student C.the other student D.other
students
11.Without any preparation, Mike performed badly during the exam. But John performed even ________
A.well B.better C.worse D.more badly12.Lucy spends more time on sports than David, so she is a little ________ than him.
A.stronger B.strong C.strongest
13.—The song seems ______ these days. I could hear it everywhere when it came out at first.
—That’s true. We seldom hear it now.
A.popular B.more popular C.less popular D.the most popular
14.If more and more wetlands disappear (消失), there _________ space for animals.
A.is more and more B.is little and little
C.will be little and little D.will be less and less
15.Deepseek is becoming ________ among young people.
A.more and more popular B.popular and popular
C.much and much popular D.most and most popular
16.The number of giant pandas is becoming ________ because there are ________ bamboo forests for them.
A.fewer and fewer; less and less B.fewer and fewer; smaller and smaller
C.smaller and smaller; fewer and fewer D.smaller and smaller; less and less
17.—Did you watch the 2025 Swimming World Cup?
—Amazing! I’ve never seen ________ match.
A.the most exciting B.a more exciting C.a more excited D.the most excited
18.—What do you think of the songs by Taylor Swift?
—Beautiful, and she is my favourite singer. No one has a ________ voice.
A.good B.better C.bad D.worse
19.—Which river is ________, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?
—The Yangtze River. It is the third ________ river in the world.
A.longest; long B.longer; long C.longer; longest
20.Andrew runs ________ faster than me, so he always wins the race.
A.much B.many C.more D.most
21.—Which do you like ________, plants or animals?
—I’m ________ in plants.
A.worse; more interested B.better; much more interested
C.worst; the most interested D.best; more and more interested
22.Pluto is one of ________ planets from the Sun in our solar system.
A.further B.farther C.the furthest D.the farthest23.I think ________ plant in the world is bamboo.
A.useful B.more useful C.the most useful
24.Zootopia 2, one of ________ movies in 2025, shows us that even strong teams need understanding.
A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular
25.—What ________ honest boy!
—Yes, and he is one of ________ children in my class.
A.an; the most excellent B.an; the excellentest C.a; the excellentest D.a; the most
excellent
26.—How do you like the new restaurant?
—It’s the ________ one I’ve ever been to. The food is delicious and the service is great.
A.good B.better C.best
27.—Who sings ________ in your class?
—Li Ming. He has a beautiful voice.
A.well B.better C.best D.good
28.—Which subject do you like ________, English or Chinese?
—I like Chinese better, because it’s more meaningful for me.
A.well B.better C.best D.the best
29.Good luck belongs to hard-working people.________ you work, the luckier you will be.
A.The harder B.Harder C.The hard
30.The ________ you study, the ________ mistakes you will make.
A.more careless; fewer B.more carefully; more
C.more careless; more D.more carelessly; more
31.—Doctor Lee, can you help that man in danger first? I’m afraid he is getting ________.
—I will do it immediately.
A.faster and faster B.worse and worse C.more and more healthily D.better
and better
32.At last, he began to cry ________.
A.hard and hard B.more hard and more hard
C.the harder and the harder D.harder and harder
33.—Which kind of music do you prefer, pop music or rock music?
—I like pop music ________.A.well B.good C.better D.the best
34.—You look worried. Did you finish your project?
—Yes, but I think I did it ________ among all my classmates. I made many small mistakes.
A.more carefully B.less carefully
C.the most carefully D.the least carefully
35.Many Chinese people call Su Bingtian the “flying man” because he runs ________ in China.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest
36.Chinese table tennis team played ________ of all and won the first prize at the ITTF Mixed Team World Cup
2024 in Chengdu.
A.good B.well C.better D.best
37.—Which season do you like ________, spring, summer, autumn or winter?
—Autumn. The weather is cool and the scenery is beautiful.
A.well B.better C.best D.the best
38.—Did Kate make progress in the final exam?
—She ________ before, and of all the students she did ________.
A.was as lazy as; most careful B.wasn’t as lazy as; the most carefully
C.was as lazy as; more careful D.wasn’t as lazy as; the more carefully
39.Mike lives________ from school of all the students, so he always takes a bus to school.
A.far B.farther C.the farthest
40.Who jumped ________ of the three students in the sports meeting?
A.high B.higher C.the highest
二、用所给词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共30分)
41.Technology has allowed information to spread than ever before. (quick)
42.John is good at swimming, he swims much than others in the class. (fast)
43.I can do it than you. (well)
44.Which animal jumps (far), the rabbit, the tiger, or the panda?
45.She eats (little) of the three girls.
46.He studies (hard) in our class and is always the last one to leave school.
47.Who do you think performed (bad), Mark, Claire or Sue?
48.Yoga is one of the (relaxing) sports for stress relief.49.Resting is one of the (important) things when you’re sick.
50.The Great Wall is one of the (famous) man-made wonders in the world.
51.Perhaps the (clear) lesson is that true strength comes from courage.
52.I wonder where the (deep) point in the Amazon River is.
53.Peter is the (heavy) boy in his class.
54.I think the telephone is one of the most useful (invent) in our lives.
55.The temperature today is much (low) than yesterday.
56.You need to stay in bed and drink plenty of water. You will feel (well) soon.
57.With little sleep and rest, Mr. Li’s health became even (bad) than before.
58.It’s than last week—some leaves are yellow, but we won’t give up. (lucky)
59.—Is football (popular) than any other sport?
—Yes, it is.
60.The weather was hot yesterday, but it is even today. (hot)
61.The panda Huahua is (lazy) than her sister.
62.The longer they work, the (much) money they will make.
63.My sister is (good) at planning than I am.
64.There are (few) trees in the urban area than in the countryside.
65.You always come here than him. (late)
66.Which river do you think is (beautiful), the Yangtze or the Yellow River?
67.In southern China, many places have warmer weather and the flowers there come out (early).
68.Who lives (close) to you, your parents or your aunt?
69.Can you pick me up (late) than usual time this afternoon?
70.The (much) you eat, the (fat) you will be.