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九年级上 Unit1
【重点短语】
1.make sb do使某人做某事
2.feel good 感觉好
feel well 身体好
3.well organized 很有条理
4.people with different personalities 有不同品性的人
5.keep sth in good order使...保持好的秩序
6.show off炫耀
7.patient enough足够耐心
8.repeat sth for sb为某人重复 ..
9.be curious about sth对..充满好奇
10.come up with sth = think of sth想出...
11.get angry easily容易生气
12.a born artist一个天生的艺术家
13.make a good accountant= be a good accountant 成为一个好的会计
14.impress sb with sth用..给某人留下印象
15.work without speaking all day long一整天不说话的工作
16.win high praise 赢得高度表扬
17.give up sth/give up doing sth 放弃某事 /做某事
18.work for 为..工作
19.day after day日复一日
20.make sb unhappy使某人不高兴
21.the general manger of .. 总经理的
22.take the lead处于领先地位
23.fall behind 落后
24.take on new challenges接受新的挑战
25.connect ...to/with 与..相连
26.afford to do负担的起 ..
27.pay attention to sth/doing sth注意..
28.work to high standards向着高标准工作
29.a pioneer heart surgeon心外科带头人
30.can’t be too+形容词再 ..也不为过31.work extra hours 额外工作
32.devote ...to sth /doing致力于...
33.respect sb尊敬某人
34.accept one’s advice 接受某人的建议
35.neither...nor既不..也不
36.either...or或者..或者
37.not only...but also 不但..而且
38.Chinese lunar calendar中国农历
39.represent a lunar year代表阴历的一年
40.the cycle of ..的循环
【重点句型】
1.Neither his parents nor he likes to show Off.
他父母和他都不喜欢炫耀
2. Li Ting can make a good teacher because she never gets angry
easily.
李婷能成为一个好老师因为她从不轻易生气
3.My sister is well organized and she keeps everything in her
bedroom in(good) order.
我的姐姐很有条理,把她卧室里的一切都摆放的井然有序
4. It's patient of you to explain grammar rules to us.
你给我们解释语法规则真是有耐心
5. He is creative enough to come up with all kinds of ideas.
他创意十足,能够想出各种主意
6. We are always taught/ told to share things with others.
我们常被教育要和别人分享东西
7. It's impossible for him to finish lunch in two minutes.
对他来说,两分钟吃完午饭是不可能的
8. To the doctors a miss is as good as a mile. They can't afford to
make any mistakes.
对医生们来说,失之毫厘,谬以千里。他们承担不起任何失误。
8. If you don't study the map carefully you may fall behind others.
如果你不仔细研究这张地图,你可能会落后于别人10. The artist doesn't like to talk much but his work often shouts.
这个艺术家话不多,但是他的作品常常很有说服力
11. His painting won high praise from the teachers.
他的画作赢得了老师们的高度赞扬
12. As a general manager he always works to high standards.
作为一个总经理,他工作总是高标准
13. I'm ready to take on new challenges any time.
我随时都乐意接受新的挑战
14. No one paid attention to his words/ what he said just now.
刚才没有人注意他所说的话
15. You don't need to pay too much attention to details.
你没必要太过关注细节
16. You can't be too careful when driving a car.
在开车时你再怎么仔细也不为过
17.His personality is the most suitable for this job.
他的性格最适合这个工作
18. She devotes most of her spare time to studying.
她把大部分的空余时间都投入到学习上去了
19. My father is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway
connectingShanghai 10 Nanjing.
我爸爸是连接上海到南京高速铁路的总工程师
20. It's really boring to work with numbers day after day.
日复一日地和数字打交道真的是很枯燥
21. The game is suitable for both the young and the old.
这款游戏适合年轻人和老年人
22. You should think twice before replying to her email.
在回复他的邮件之前,你得三思
23. Either my father or my mother does the dishes after supper.
晚饭后,不是我爸爸洗碗就是我妈妈洗碗
24. Neither of the brothers is a born artist.
这对兄弟都不是天生地艺术家
25. Not only the students but (also) their English teacher pays
attention to this matter.不仅学生们关注此事,而且他们地英语老师也很关注
26. Happiness never depends on how much money you have.
快乐绝不取决于你拥有多少钱
27. Who do you think shapes/ will shape your future?
你认为你的未来应该由谁来掌握呢
28. It's said that people born in the Year of the Monkey are very
clever.
据说属猴的人非常聪明
29. The cake was divided into eight pieces in all at my birthday
party.
蛋糕总共被切成8块
30. People born under the same animal sign have similar
personalities.
出生在相同生肖下的人有相似的性格
31. Alice learnt to paint just for fun instead of being an artist.
Alice学习画画纯属娱乐,而不是想成为画家
32. Neither animal signs nor star signs can decide our personalities.
生肖和星座都不能决定我们的性格
33. Do you mind doing extra work for the class meeting?
你介意为了这次班会多做些工作吗
34. He is never afraid of making a speech in front of us.
他从不害怕面对我们演讲
35. Who is more suitable for the position than her?
谁会比他更适合这个职位呢
36. I think he has all the qualities of a monitor.
我认为他具备班长的所有品质
37.Who was recommended as/to be the new general manager
yesterday?
昨天谁被推荐作为新一任的班长
38.She has been absent from class/school for a whole week(in order)
to look after her sick mother.
为了照顾生病的母亲她已经缺课整整一周了39. Neither Paul nor Sam has been used to driving on the right
since they came toChina.
自从来到中国后,Paul和Sam都还没习惯右边开车
40. The house is so beautiful that it's as good as a palace.
这座房子如此漂亮,简直就像宫殿
41. Neither of them ate up the cake.
他们两个人都没有把蛋糕吃光
42. You can either accept the result or keep silent.
你要么接受这个结果,要么保持沉默
43. What should we pay attention to to prevent a cold?
预防感冒,我们应该注意些什么
【重点语法】
在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫作宾语从句。 宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句、
介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。
1.that 引导的宾语从句
陈述句充当宾语从句时, 由 that 引导。that 在从句中不充当成分, 只起连接作
用,在非正式英语中可以省略。如:
He said (that) he would help me with my Physics.
他说他将帮助我学习物理。
I hope that yellow can bring me success.
我希望黄色能带给我成功。
形容词 certain,sure和 glad等后面也可以跟宾语从句。如:
I'm sure that Millie will come to our party.
我肯定米莉将会来参加我们的聚会。
当主句的主语是第一人称 I/we,谓语动词是 think,believe,suppose,
expect 和 imagine等时,后面宾语从句的否定词要前移到主句中,即主句的谓语
动词用否定式,而从句的谓语动词用肯定式。如:
I don't think I know you.
我想我并不认识你。I don't believe he will come.
我相信他不会来。
注意:若主句的谓语动词为 hope,宾语从句中的否定词不能前移。如:
I hope you weren't ill.
我希望你没有生病。
若主句的谓语动词是 find,make 和 think 等,后面又带有复合宾语时,常用 it
作形式宾语,而将实际的宾语从句置于宾语补足语之后。如:
I think it necessary that we will have a meeting tomorrow.
我想我们明天开个会是有必要的。
2.if 或 whether 引导的宾语从句
动词(短语) ask,see,wonder,find out,be not sure和 don't know等
后面可以用一般疑问句充当宾语从句, 此时用 if 或whether 引导,且宾语从句
要用陈述句语序。如:
I don't know whether/if he will come here tomorrow.
我不知道他明天是否会来这儿。
Millie asks whether/if she can come tomorrow.
米莉问她是否可以明天来。
if 和 whether 都有“是否”的意思,在引导宾语从句时一般可以通用, 但在 or
not 之前、介词之后、不定式之前、引导主语从句、引导表语从句、引导的宾语从
句放在句首时,只能用 whether。如:
Do you know whether they are leaving for Nanjing or not tomorrow?
(or not 之前)
你知道他们明天是否会动身去南京吗?
I don't know whether or not you will go. (or not 之前)
我不知道你是否会去。
I'm thinking about whether we'll have a meeting.(介词之后)
我正在考虑我们是否需要开个会。
He doesn't know whether to go.(不定式之前)
他不知道是否要去。
Whether we go there is not decided.(引导主语从句)我们是否去那里还没决定。
The question is whether we can get there on time(引导表语从句)
问题是我们能否按时到达那里。
Whether you have met George before, I can't remember.(引导的宾语
从句放在句首)
我不记得你以前是否见过乔治。
if 还可以作“如果”讲,引导条件状语从句,不能用 whether 替换,且主句时态用
一般将来时,从句时态用一般现在时。如:
Millie will come to see the show if it doesn't rain tomorrow.
如果明天不下雨,米莉将会来观看演出。
九年级上 Unit2
【重点短语】
1.There is nothing/something wrong with sth.
某物没问题 /有问题,出故障
2.after a rain shower一阵阵雨之后
3.sth look good on sb某物穿在某人身上好看
4.change our moods改变我们的情绪
5.the relationship between colours and moods
颜色和情绪之间的关系
6.make sb feel energetic
让某人感到精力充沛
7.feel sleepy感到昏昏欲睡
8.feel relaxed感到放松的
9.bring peace to our mind and body
把和平带给我们的身心
10.represent sadness代表悲伤
11.the colour of purity 纯洁的颜色
12.prefer to do更喜欢做某事
13.cheer sb up使某人振作
14.prefer A to B与 B 比较更喜欢 A
15.prefer doing A to doing B比起做 B 事情更喜欢做 A 事情
16.create a warm and comfortable feeling
产生一种温暖舒服的感觉
17.remind sb of sth=think of sth使某人想起某事
18.the colour of wisdom 智慧的颜色
19.hope for success渴望成功
20.make it +形容词+ to do sth
使得做某事怎么怎么样
21.require strength in either body or mind
在身体或心理上需要力量
22.have difficulty doing sth 做某事有困难
23.make a decision作出一个决定
24.ask sb for help向某人寻求帮助
25.too tired to move太累了而不能动
26.get into trouble陷入困境
27.our everyday lives 我们的日常生活
28.light colours 浅色
29.depend on sth取决于...
30.personal taste个人的品味
31.suit sb合某人的身
32.instead of doing代替做某事 ,而不是做某事
33.be used for celebrations被用来庆祝
34.the colours of rulers统治者的颜色
35.in ancient Europe在古代欧洲
36.feel confident enough 感到足够的自信
37.feel stressed感到有压力
38.remind sb to do sth提醒某人去做某事
39.suggest sb to do sth = advise sb to do sth
建议某人去做某事
40.give sb a suggestion = give sb some advice 给某人建议
41.give sb free sth给某人免费的某物
42.would rather do sth更喜欢做某事 =prefer to do sth
43.be dressed in被穿上44.make oneself look more powerful
使某人自己看上去更有力量
45.feel a little bit stressed 感到有点压力
46.a good match一个很好的搭配
47.be of some help= be helpful有帮助的
48.promise to do 许诺做某事
【重点句型】
1.--Is (there) anything wrong with your bike?
--No, there is nothing wrong with it.
--你的自行车出问题了吗?
--没有,没有任何问题
2.Do you know how many Easter Egg there are in Ready Player
One?
你知道《头号玩家》(Ready Player One)里有多少彩蛋(Easter Egg)?
3.I'm not sure if indigo is girls favorite colour.
我不确定靛青色是否是女孩子们最喜欢的颜色
4. Purple looks good on you. You look good in purple.
你穿紫色很好看(两种方式)
5. Do you know how many colours there are in a rainbow?
你知道彩虹多少颜色吗
6.When I hope for success. I prefer yellow to blue.
当我希望成功时,比起蓝色,我更喜欢黄色
7.The old photo reminded me of the good old days.
这张旧照片使我想起了美好的往日
8.Can you tell me what colours can do?
你能告诉我颜色能起什么作用吗
9. I wrote that song to cheer myself up
我写那首歌是给我自己打气的
10.Some restaurants prefer to use warm colours to create a warm
and comfortable feeling.
一些餐厅喜欢用暖色来创造温暖和舒适的感觉11.Enjoying natural beauty can bring peace to our mind and body.
欣赏大自然的美景能给我们身心带来安宁
12.I'm not sure if/whether weather can influence our moods.
我不确定天气是否能影响我们的心情
13.I'm afraid we have to make a decision as soon as possible.
恐怕我们得尽快做出决定了
14.Some people prefer blue because it’s the color of calm.
有人偏爱蓝色,因为它是安宁之色
15.Tan Dun's music may be of some help for you when you feel
impatient.
当你急躁不安时谭盾的音乐可能对你有帮助
16.Does the advice make it easier for you 10 lake action?
这些建议能使你更容易采取行动吗
17. The student from theUSAhas no difficulty (in) communicating with
us.
那位来自美国的学生和我们交流起来没有困难
18.I prefer mopping to washing dishes.
比起待洗碗,我更喜欢拖地
19.I'm not sure if I should stay at home instead of going shopping.
我不确定我是否该呆在家而不是去购物
20. We wonder if he will offer us some advice.
我们想知道他是否会给我们提供一些建议
21. His decision depends on his parents' help and support.
他的决定取决于父母的帮助和支持
22. Ali Pay has influenced our daily /everyday life in many ways.
支付宝Ali pay在许多方面影响了我们的日常生活
23. Do you know (that) yellow was the colour of the rulers in
ancientChina?
你知道黄色在中国古代是统治者的颜色吗
24. Doctors often suggest eating more vegetables and fruits to keep
healthy.
医生们经常建议多吃蔬菜和水果来保持健康
25. The boy promised no! to be late for school any more.这个男孩允诺不再上学迟到了
26. I wore orange to cheer myself up but it didn't work.
我穿橙色来使自己振作,但是没有奏效
27. If this rip can change your moods. you can get all your money
back.
如果这次旅行不能改变你的情绪,可以全额退款
28. Andy would rather wait for one more/ another hour than knock
at /on the door.
Andy宁愿再等一个小时也不愿意敲门
29. The hot weather makes me feel a little bit/a little/a bit stressed.
炎热的天气是我感到有一点压抑
30. I think a white shirt and a pair of jeans are A good match.
我觉得白衬衫和牛仔裤是很相宜的搭配
31. He would rather be punished than say sorry to us.
他宁愿受罚也不愿向我们道歉
32. Do you think the powerful red can balance the calm white?
你认为有力的红色能平衡宁静的白色吗
33. The color white can help me calm down and that's why I like
white.
白色能帮助我平静下来,那就是我喜欢白色的原因
34. Do people with dark skin look good in red?
黑皮肤的人穿红色好看吗
35. He had difficulty (in) explaining to me why he was late again.
他难于向我解释为什么他又迟到了
36 The wonderful programs can always cheer me up when I am sad.
这些精彩的节目在我悲伤的时候总能让我振作起来
37. He didn't realize his mistake until I reminded him (of it).
直到我提醒他,他才意识到自己的错误
38. I wonder i/whether he is willing to take part in my birthday
party.
我想知道他是否愿意来参加我的生日聚会
【重点语法】that 引导的宾语从句
宾语从句是指一个句子充当宾语,在主句与从句之间有一个引导词。
A.引导词本身的省略与不省略
1.可以省略
连词 that 引导宾语从句,只起连接主、从句的作用,它本身无意义,在口语或非
正式文体中常省略。如:
He says ( that) he is a Young Pioneer.
他说他是个少先队员。
2.不可以省略
(1)从句的主语是 that 时,that 不省略。如:
We know that that is an interesting story.
我们知道那是一个有趣的故事。
(2)that 引导的宾语从句中若再有复合句时,that 不能省略。如:
I think that if you have lost the library book, you must pay for
it.
我认为如果你已把图书馆的书丢失了,你就必须赔偿。
(3)主、从句之间有插入语时, that 不能省略。如:
It says here, in the newspaper, that English is getting more and
more important.
报纸上写着,英语正变得越来越重要。
B.何时使用 that 引导的宾语从句
that 引导的宾语从句,表示陈述一件事,即由陈述句转化而来。如:
He says( that) he is listening to the weather report.
他说他正在听天气预报。
1.主句的谓语动词是 think,hear,hope,wish,remember,forget,
know,say,guess等时,常接 that 引导的宾语从句。如:
I hope( that) he will be fine soon.我希望他很快好起来。
2.主句由“连系动词 +形容词”构成的“系表”结构,常接 that 引导的宾语从句。
这类形容词多表示感情,如 happy,glad,pleased,sad,sure,afraid等等。
如:
I'm afraid( that) he can't come.恐怕他不能来了。C.that 引导的宾语从句相关的内容
1.语序
不论什么情况下,宾语从句都要用陈述语序,即“主语 +谓语+其它”。如:
Do you think( that) the radio is too noisy?
你认为收音机太吵吗?
2.时态
that 引导的宾语从句, 主句用一般现在时, 从句可以用符合句意要求的任一时态。
如:He says( that) they have returned already.他说他们已经回来了。
如果主句用一般过去时, 从句要用过去时态的某种形式 (一般过去时, 过去进行
时,过去将来时,过去完成时) 。如:He said( that) he bought a new
dictionary.他说他买了本新词典。
如果从句表达的是客观事实、真理、自然现象、名言、警句、格言、谚语等等,尽
管主句用一般过去时,从句也要用一般现在时。如:He said that time is life.
他说时间就是生命。
if和 whether 引导的宾语从句
1.何时使用 if 或 whether 引导的宾语从句
if 或 whether 引导宾语从句时, 作“是否”讲,常放在动、词ask,see,say,
know 和 find out 等后面。一般情况下,两者常可换用,在口语中多用 if。如:
Nobody knows whether( if)it will rain tomorrow.
没有人知道明天是否下雨。
2.if 或 whether 引导宾语从句时,要注意三个方面,即连词、语序和时态。
(1)if或 whether 不能和 that 或其他连词(副词)同时使用,也不能省去。如:
I don't know if(whether) he will come here today.
我不知道他今天是否会来。
(2)if或 whether 引导的宾语从句时,虽具有疑问意义,但从句语序应用陈述句语
序。(3)if或 whether 引导的宾语从句应和主句的时态保持一致。 即主句为一般现在时,
从句用任一种时态; 主句为一般过去时, 从句则用过去时中的任一种时态。如:
I don't know if(whether) he has come here.
我不知道他是否来过这儿。
3.if 和 whether 的区别:
(1)在动词不定式之前只能用 whether。如:I can't decide whether to stay.
我不能决定是否留下。
(2)在 whether… or not 的固定搭配中。如:I want to know whether it's
good news or not.我想知道是否是好消息。
(3)在介词后,只能用 whether。如:His father is worried about whether
he loses his work.他的父亲担心是否会失去工作。
(4)宾语从句放在句首表示强调时,只能用 whether。如:Whether they can
finish the work on time is still a problem. 他们是否能准时完成这项工作还
是个问题。
(5)用 if 会引起歧义时,只用 whether。如:Could you tell me if you know
the answer?
这句话有两种意思:“你能告诉我是否知道答案吗?” 或“如果你知道答案,请告
诉我,好吗?”。如用 whether 可避免歧义九年级上 Unit3
【重点短语】
1.Why not do做...怎么样=why don’t/doesn’t sb do
2.get enough sleep有足够的睡眠
3.have enough time to do sth有足够的时间去做某事
4.drive sb mad 使某人发疯 /受不了
5.be on电器开着
6.have some close friends有一些亲密的朋友
7.get low marks得低分
8.have time for sb有时间陪某人
9.feel sleepy 感到困倦的
10.manage sb’s time better 更好的管理某人的时间
11.deal with sth处理/解决某事
12.how to deal with sth =what to do with sth如何处理某事
13.have no choice but to do= have nothing but do别无选择只能
14.find it + adj+ to do = find it is + adj+ to do 发现做某事是 ....样的
15.stay awake= keep awake保持清醒
16.life without hobbies 没有爱好的生活
17.be worth doing值得做某事
18.dream of doing sth梦想做某事
19.spend so much time on sth花费如此多的时间在某事上
20.offer sbsth = provide sb with sth = provide sth to sb提供某人 ..
21.hope to do sth希望去做某事
22.be crazy about doing sth痴迷于做某事
23.the cause of ... 起因 feel angry感到生气
24.play for hours 玩几个小时
25.worry about sth = be worried about sth担心某事
26.get into trouble陷入困境
27.allow sb to do sth允许某人去做某事
28.be so strict with sb对某人如此严格
29.develope one’s hobbies培养某人的爱好
30.stay out late 呆在外面太晚
31.achieve a balance between A and B在 A 和 B 之间获得一个平衡32.look forward to sth/ doing sth盼望着做某事
33.hear from sb收到某人的来信
34.hear of sb听说某人
35.valuable suggestions= valuable advice有价值的建议
36.be obeyed被遵守
37.be against违反
38.the right to ....的权力
39.strict parents 严格的父母
40.make a list of sth做一个...的清单
41.work out 算出来
42.an idea of sth一个..的想法
43.according to sth根据...
44.agree with sb同意某人
agree to sth同意某事
45.need silence需要安静
46.share one’s worries with sb和某人分享忧虑
47.go to sb for help = ask sb for help向某人寻求帮助
48.express myself表达我自己
49.use method to solve the problem用方法去解决问题
50.get one’s replies得到某人的答复
51.laugh at sb嘲笑某人
52.when feeling sad=while feeling sad 当感觉伤心时 (此处是当前后主语一
致时省略第一个主语 )
53.pay no attention to sb/sth不要在意 ....
54.seem much happier than before似乎比以前更快乐
55.be worried担忧的
56.make little progress in sth在某方面几乎没有进步
57.go over sth=review sth复习...
58.read sth aloud大声读...
59.pronounce all the words correctly 正确的发所有单词的音
60.their correct pronunciations 他们正确的发音
61.be unhappy with sth不满意...
62.many students of our age许多和我们同龄的学生63.care about在意 care for关心
【重点句型】
1. It is good for you to eat less and exercise more.
少吃多运动对你有益
2.Why was the TV always on last night? /Why was the TV on all the
time?
为什么昨晚电视一直开着。因为我忘记关了
3.Lots of work almost drove the workers mad.
大量的工作几乎把这些工人逼疯了
4.Do you have any problems getting enough sleep at night?
晚上保证睡眠充足,你有问题吗
5. Why not remind me to get up early this morning?
为什么不提醒我今天早晨要早起呢
6. I wonder if Li Bo got the highest mark in the English exam.
我想知道李博是否在这次英语考试中取得了高分
7.These messages are S0 boring that they are not worth replying to.
这些短信很无聊,不值得回复
8.I once dreamt of/about being a great writer.
我曾梦想成为一名伟大的作家
9.I hardly have any time for my hobbies this term.
我几乎没有时间来进行我的爱好
10.I'm not sure how to deal with/ what to do with this problem.
我处理这个问题没有把握
11.Tne main cause of the stress is 100 much homework.
造成压力的一个主要时间是太多的作业
12.I doubt if he stayed up late last might.
我怀疑他昨晚是不是熬夜了
13.I had no choice but to turn off the TV when mother came back.
妈妈回来时,我别无选择,只好关了电视
14.Mr/Miss Wang used to be strict with us and required us to hand
in our homework on time.
他过去常常严格对待我们,要求我们准时上交作业15.I have been used to staying up late to work.
我已经习惯于熬夜工作了
16.They haven't decided how to deal with/ what to do with the old
computer.
他们还没有决定好如何处理这台旧电脑
17.Don’t stay out late, or you'll be in danger.
不要在外呆到很晚,否则你会有危险
18.This problem is easy enough for every student to work out.
这道题够容易,所有学生都能算出来
19. According to the shopping list. I spent 100 yuan in all.
根据这张购物清单,我总共花了100元
20.He thinks these details are well worth paying attention to.
他认为这些细节很值得注意
21.Thank you for offering me such valuable suggestions/ advice.或
Thank you for providing me with such valuable suggestions/ advice.
谢谢你给我提供这么宝贵的建议
22.You can ask youth workers to help you with/ solve/ work out the
problem.
你可以请青少年辅导员帮你解决这个问题
23.I wonder why my parents don’t allow me to play computer games.
我想知道我父母为何不允许我玩电脑游戏
24.Could you tell me what this photo reminds you of?
能告诉我这张照片使你想起什么吗?
25.Did you stay up to watch the World Cup last night?
昨晚你们熬夜看世界杯了吗
26.I don’t know who to share my worries with.
我不知道该和谁分担我的忧虑
27.We are all surprised that Edward has made such great progress.
Edward已经取得了这么大的进步
28.We shouldn’t pay attention to/ should pay no attention to those
who laugh at us.
我们不应理会那些嘲笑我们的人
29.You'd better go over what you have learned before exams.你最好在考试前复习一下你所学的东西
30.Why did you get such low marks?
你怎么得了这么低的分
31.It's very kind of you to teach me the correct pronunciation of
these words/ (how) to pronounce the words correctly. Don’t mention
it
你真是太好了,叫我这些单词的正确发音,别客气
32.The girl of my age had no choice but to call the police.
这个和我年龄相仿的女孩别无选择,只能报警
33.Not only this book but also those magazines are well worth
reading.
不仅这本书,而且那些杂志都很值得一看
34.My parents always care so much about my marks that I feel
stressed.
我父母总是太在乎我的分数,所以我倍感压力
35.I wonder if/ whether you have tried your best.
我想知道你是否已经尽力了
36.If you keep the problem of stress to yourselves. it will get worse.
如果你把压力问题留给自己,会变得更糟糕
37.I m thinking about how to plan my time more wisely.
我一直在考虑怎么才能更仔细地计划我的时间
38.We had no choice at that time but to run away.
我们当时没有别的办法只能逃走
39.I hope you can be patient enough to work out/ solve/deal with
the difficult problem.
我希望你能有足够的耐心来解决这个难题
40.Could you tell me who got the highest mark in the Chemistry
你能告诉我化学考试谁取得了最高分吗
41.It's not polite of you to laugh at the disabled.
你嘲笑残疾人是不礼貌的
42.He stayed up late to go over his lessons last night so he was
very tired in class today.
他昨晚熬夜复习功课了,所以今天上课很累【重点语法】
一、疑问词引导的宾语从句
A.语序:
无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序,即“主句 +连词+宾
语从句 (主语+谓语+……)”句式。根据连接词在从句中所担任的不同成分,可分为
以下四种:
(1)连接词+谓语。连接词在从句中作主语。常见的连接词有:who,what,which
等:如:
The small children don't know what is in their stockings.
这些小孩子不知道袜子里有什么东西?
(2)连接词+名词+谓语。连接词在从句中作主语的定语。常见的连接词有:
whose,what,which,how many,how much等。如:
He asked whose handwriting was the best in our class.
他问我们班上谁的书法最好。
(3)连接词+主语+谓语。连接词在从句中作宾语、 状语或表语。常见的连接词有:
who( m),what,which,how many,how much,when
He hasn't decided when he'll go on a trip to Wuxi.
他还没决定什么时候去无锡旅行。
(4)连接词+名词+主语+谓语。连接词在从句中作宾语或表语的定语。常见的连接
词有:what,which,how many,how much,how 等。如:
She asked me what colour my pen was.
她问我的钢笔是什么颜色。
注意:在选择宾语从句时,首先应该注意从句的句式是否正确。
B.时态:
与第二单元涉及的宾语从句的时态,用法相同,省略讲解。二、 提建议的方法
初中常见的用英语提建议的句型归纳如下:
1. Why not-和 Why don't you-
“Why not+动词原形 +其他?”这是个省略句,其完整句式为“Why don't you
(we)+动词原形 +其他?”意为一“为什么不……呢?”常用于间接地向对方提出建议,
往往带有肯定的意味,一般不必回答。
Why not have a try?=Why don't you have a try?
为什么不试一试呢?
2.What about 和 How about
What/ How about+名词/代词/动词的 -ing 形式+其他?此句型意为“……怎
么样?是提建议或征求对方意见的委婉说法。
What about going to 8 movie?去看场电影怎么样?
3.Let's+动词原形 +其他。此句型意为“(让)我们……吧”。其否定形式直接在
let 后加 not。
Let's go to the water park.让我们去水上公园吧。
4.Shall we/l+动词原形 +其他?此句型意为“我们/我做……好吗?” ,常以商量
的语气向对方提出建议。
What a sunny day! Shall we go hiking?
天气多好呀!我们去远足好吗?
5.Would you mind+动词的-ing形式+其他?
这是英语中用来提建议或要求的常用句型,意为“请你做……好吗?” ,语气委婉,
客气,一般用在面对陌生人时或者比较正式的场合。例如:
Would you mind closing the window?
请你关上窗户好吗?
6.Could you please+动词原形 +其他?
此句型意为“请你……好吗?”其中 could并不是 can的过去式,而是表示更委婉的
建议或请求。例如:Could you please wash the dishes?
请你洗盘子好吗?
其否定形式,只需要在动词前加上 not 即可。例如:
Could you please not talk in class?
在课堂上你能不讲话吗?
注意:当对方向你提出建议时,肯定回答可用 OK!/Good./ Good idea!/That
sounds good./Sure./Of course./Yes please. Yes I think so./Yes I'd
love to./All right./No problem./I agree with you.等。否定回答可
用 No,thanks./No I don't think so./No
九年级上 Unit4
【重点短语】
1.on one’s mind 惦念
2.not...until 直到...才
3.learn about the world 了解世界
4.through the Internet 通过互联网
5.people in different times and places不同时期不同地方的人
6.a great deal of information大量的信息
7.attend junior high 上初中
8.try out for the school team 参加校队选拔
9.be refused to do被拒绝去做某事
10.lose heart失去信心
11.get the chance得到机会
12.from then on 从那时起
13.the star of the team团队的明星
14.because of his height因为身高
15.practise even harder练习的更刻苦
16.get sb to do让某人做
17.change one’s mind改变主意
18.go on to do进而去做 ...
19.be named Player of the Year 被誉为年度最佳球员
20.simply because仅仅因为21.decide to do决定去做某事
22.lead sb to带领某人到 ...
lead to sth导致…
23.the attention of sth ..的关注
24.succeed in doing sth成功的做某事
25.be forced to do被迫去做某事
26.remain there=stay there呆在那
27.take notice of sb = pay attention to sb关注(注意)到某人
28.give up放弃
29.have many great achievements有许多巨大成就
30.one’s proudest moment某人的最骄傲的时刻
31.through hard work通过艰苦的努力
32.size and body type体型
33.does not matter无关紧要
34.get a scholarship from... …得到奖学金
35.an NBA player 一个 NBA 球员
36.go jogging去慢跑
37.feel tired out 感到筋疲力尽
38.receive a call from收到某人的电话
39.be crazy about痴迷于
40.become serious about sth对..变得认真
41.know little English 几乎不懂英语
42.end his basketball career结束他的篮球生涯
43.break out爆发
44.because of the war因为战争
45.a record of一个..的记录
46.a symbol of 一个..的象征
47.the victory of …的胜利
48.human spirit 人类精神
49.go into hiding 躲藏起来
50.die of illness死于疾病内因用 of
51.have her diary published使她的日记被出版
52.a Nazi camp 一个纳粹集中营53.write down her thoughts写下她的想法
54.get away from 从…逃离
55.survive the war在战争中幸存
56.admire sb for sth因为..而钦佩某人
57.a best-seller畅销
58.live in peace生活在和平中
59.live in fear of their lives 生活在生命安全的恐惧中
60.come across偶遇
61.a Jewish girl 一个犹太女孩
62.her fear of discovery and death她的被发现和死亡的恐惧
63.in his fifties 他五十多岁
64.donate blood cells捐献血细胞
65.to one’s surprise令某人惊奇的是
66.medical research医学研究
67.be kind to sb对某人好
68.a heart full of love 一个充满爱的心
【重点句型】
1. The car accident is always on my mind.
那次车祸总是挂在我心上.
2. I plan to go over my lessons as soon as the film ends.
我打算电影一结束就复习功课
3. I didn't learn about people in different times until I read the
history book.
直到读了历史书,我才了解了,不同时期的人们
4. Whenever he goes to Suzhou, he will go to visit his grandparents.
无论何时他去苏州,他总是去看望他的祖父母
5. There is still a great deal of timeleft.还有大量的时间剩余
6. Don't/Never lose heart whatever difficulty you 're met.
无论不论遇到什么困境,都不能失去信心.
7. Mary succeeded in entering the best university.
玛丽成功地进入了最好的大学
8. Through hard work, our monitor led our football team to the
national championship.
通过努力训练,班长带领我们的足球队进入了全国锦标赛
9. Since you sing so well, why not try out for the singing
competition?
既然你唱歌那么动听,为什么不参加唱歌比赛的选拔?
10. We tried to change his mind, but failed.
我们想法劝他改变主意,但失败了
11. He is much smaller than the other kids at school.
他比学校里其他小孩都要小得多
12. To get him to change his mind, I tried everything.
为了使他改变主意,我想尽了一切办法
13. The old man didn't take notice of the car until it drove past him.
直到那辆轿车从他身边开过,这个老人才察觉到
14. Yao Ming was much taller than the children of his age when he
was young.
姚明小时候比他同龄的孩子要高许多。15. To the parents, their children matter more than anything else in
the world.
对于父母来说,他们的孩子比世界上任何东西都要紧
16. He was forced to leave his home town because of the war.
由于战争,他被迫离开了家乡
17. He has been crazy about drawing sincehe was a child.
从童年时起,他就热衷于绘画
18. Mary got a good job as soon as she graduated from university.
玛丽从大学一毕业就找到了一个好工作
19. I felt tired out after practising playing volleyball for hours.
练习打排球数小时后,我感到精疲力尽了
20. Jane will always come to help whenever she is needed.
无论何时,只要需要简,他总会来帮忙
21. I remained in Xinhua Bookstore for an hour till/ until my father
came.
直到爸爸来我已经在途新华书店逗留了一个小时,
22. He scored 30 points in the basketball match against Class 3. king
died of illness.
他在这场与三班对抗的篮球赛中得了30分
23. Anne's father had her diaries published at last.
最终,爱安妮的爸爸去年出版了他她的日记
24. I have no courage to face such a big challenge.我没有勇气,独自面对这么大的挑战
25. The book has been translated into 20languages since 2000.
至两千年以来,这本书已被翻译成20周年,
26. Do you know when World War I /the first World War broke out?
你知道第一次世界大战是什么时候爆发的吗?
27. Many people in Syria are living in fear of their lives because of
the war.
由于战争,许多叙利亚人正生活在为生命安全而担忧中
28. We went into hiding in the building before the storm( came).
暴风雨来临前,我们多进了大楼
29. When she was in her twenties, she had her first novel published.
当她20多岁的时候,她出版了她的第一本小说
30. To our surprise, the American president Trump used to act in the
films.
令我们惊奇的是,美国总统特朗普曾出演过电影
31. Whenever he has some money left/ thereis some money left, he
gives it to someone in need.
无论何时只要有钱剩下,他总会给有需要的人
32. Could you tell me who influences you most in your life?
你能告诉我你的一生中谁给你的影响最大吗。
33. You can only succeed/get success/besuccessful through hard
work.只有通过努力工作,你才能成功
34. He has decided to donate his body for medical research after his
death.
他已经决定死后将自己的身体捐出去进行医学研究
35.Neither Joe nor I was in fear of ourlives because we were busy
putting out the fire.
由于忙着救火,Joe和我那时都没有为自己的生命安全而担忧,
36. I used to go into hiding under the bridge.
我过去常常躲在桥底下
【重点语法】
由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句
特殊疑问句充当宾语从句时, 引导词就用原来的特殊疑闻词, 无论主句是陈述句
还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须用陈述句语序。根据特殊疑问词在从句中所作的不同
成分,可分为以下几种情况:
(1)连接词在宾语从句中作主语时,常见的连接词有:who.what 和 which等。
如:
Do you know which is the nearest planet tothe Earth?
你知道哪颗行星距离地球最近吗?
(2)连接词在宾语从句中作宾语、状语或表语时,常见的连接词有:w ho( m),
what,when 和 how 等。如:
We wondered who(m) her brother was waitingfor.
我们想知道她的弟弟在等谁。
(3)连接词加名词在宾语从句中作宾语或表语,其中连接词作名词的定语。常见的连
接词有:whose,what,which,how many和 how much等。如:
Please tell me how many students there arein your class
请告诉我你们班上有多少名学生。注意:“What'swrong…?./What's thematter…?/What's the trouble…?”充
当宾语从句时语序不变;特殊疑问句中的特殊疑问词作主语时,语序不变。如:
I don't know. What's wrong with you?(合并为一句)
I don't know what's wrong with you
He asked,“What's the matter with you?”(改为间接引语)
He asked what was the matter with me.
提出建议
我们可以 Whynot….Why don'tyou…,What/Howabout…,Let's…和 Shall
we…
礼貌地提出建议。
注意:各自的用法:
“Why not?”可以独立成句,也可以跟动词原形,意为“为什么不 (……)呢?”。
“Why don't you+动词原形?”意为“你为什么不……呢 ?”。
“What/Howabout+名词/代词/动名词?”意为“……怎么样?” 。
“Let's+动词原形!”意为“咱们……吧!”。
“Shall we+动词原形?”意为“我们……好吗?” 。如:
Why not have a break?为什么不休息一下呢?
Why don't you have a break?你为什么不休息一下呢?
What/How about this sweater?这件毛衣怎么样?
What/How about walking home together after school?放学后一起步
行回家怎么样?
Let's go home together!咱们一起回家吧!
Shall we have a party next week?我们下周举办一场聚会好吗?
perhaps也可以用来表示建议。如:
Perhaps you should get there on time.
也许你应该按时到那儿。九年级上 Unit5
【重点短语】
1.love art 热爱艺术
2.something pleasant令人愉快的事
3.art form 艺术形式
4.an art festival 一个艺术节
5.musical talent音乐天赋
6.music without boundaries 音乐无国界
7.be presented to sb被颁发给某人
8.the award music颁奖音乐
9.a world-famous composer一个世界闻名的作曲家
10.in central Hunan在湖南中部
11.show/have/ take an interest in sth对…有兴趣
12.musical instruments 乐器
13.go on to do进而去做 ..
14.make music with common objects用普通东西创作音乐
15.get to know 慢慢了解
16.be known/famous for因…而闻名
17.his amazing piece of music他的令人惊奇的音乐
18.by controlling the speed of 通过控制 ..的速度
19.water flow 水流
20.build a bridge between the East and theWest 在东西方之间搭建一个
桥梁
21.an ancient Chinese bell一个古老的中国编钟
22.in a Western style用一个西方的风格
23.mix together 混合到一起
24.make a new type形成一个新的种类
25.one of the greatest composers最伟大的作曲家之一
26.in his works 在他的作品中
27.write music for 为..作曲
28.think highly of 高度赞扬
29.design the posters设计海报
30.a students’ art show 一个学生艺术展31.be open to对..开放
32.free tickets to an opera一个戏剧的免费票
33.hurry into the theatre快速进入剧院
34.out of breath上气不接下气
35.last for one and a half hours持续了一个半小时
36.get bored变得无聊
37.a music show一个音乐演出
38.country life 乡村生活
39.have a lasting value有一个持久的价值
40.use drums a lot大量使用鼓
41.created by African American被美国黑人创作
42.make up the music编曲
43.in the traditional style 用传统的风格
44.have strong local colour有着强烈的地方特色
45.the folk concert民间音乐会
46.classical pieces古典曲目
47.go to a concert去音乐会
48.a classical music concert一个古典音乐会
49.be allowed on the road被允许上路
50.a gift for doing sth一个做..的天赋
51.play with some paint 玩颜料
52.mix the paint with water 把水与颜料混合
53.take...away把..拿走
54.run in all directions 向四面八方跑
55.come by走过来
56.encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人去做某事
57.in the world of 在...的世界里
【重点句型】
1. According to the record, the engineer was forced to do something
against the law.
根据记录,这个工程师被迫做过违法的事情。2. The boy has amazing musical talent.
这个男孩拥有惊人的音乐天赋
3. Beijing opera is an ancient art form in our country.
京剧是我国一种古老的艺术形式。
4. You can never find anything more pleasant than music.
你再也找不到了比音乐更令人愉快的东西了。
5. I prefer to listen to pop music to relax myself.
我更喜欢听流行音乐来放松自己。
6. Jay Chou is the King of Pop and one of the greatest singers
周杰伦是流行音乐天王,是最伟大的歌手之一。
7. Lang Lang showed a great interest inmusic when he was young.
郎朗很小的时候就对音乐表现出了浓厚的兴趣。
8. The sounds of the rushing water and the blowing wind make
people relaxed.
淙淙的水声和飒飒的风声使人轻松。
9. He decided to go on studying/ to study music after entering
university.
在进人大学后,他决定继续研究音乐10. A medal was presented to the world-famous composer in
2017./The world-famous composer was presented with a medal in
2017.
这位闻名世界的作曲家在2017年被授予了一个奖章。
11. He is best known for building a school for his hometown.
他最为人知的是为家乡建造了一所学校。
12. He is used to making music with common objects.
他习惯用普通物件来创作音乐。
13. The Internet has built/ builds a bridge for the people all over
the world.
因特网为全世界的人们构造了一座桥梁。
14. Different kinds of vegetables mixtogether to make salad.
不同种类的蔬菜混合到一起就形成了沙拉。
15. Liu Tianhua brought Chinese and Western music together to
make Erhu popular among young people.
刘天华将中西方的音乐融合到了一起来使一胡在年轻人中受欢迎。
16. I hope to set up an organization without boundaries to help the
disabled.
我希望建立一个无国界的组织来帮助残疾人。
17. You'd better learn how to control the speed of the car first.
你最好先学会如何控制车速。18. Luckily, we didn't miss the beginning of the show.
幸运的是,我们没有错过演出的开场。
19. Though the film lasted (for) 3 hours,we didn't get bored.
尽管影片持续了3小时,但我们没有厌烦。
20. I was late because there was too much traffic/ because of too
much traffic.
因为交通太拥挤我迟到了。
21. I hurried to/into the school, out of breath.
我匆忙赶到了学校,上气不接下气。
22. People think highly of his great achievements in teaching/
education.
人们高度赞扬了他在教学领域的巨大成就
23. The artist's drawings have a lasting value.
这位艺术家的画拥有永恒的价值。
24. This song was first played by an American musician,
这首歌最先由一个美国音乐家弹奏。
25. We knew nothing about classical works until/ before we enjoyed
the concert.
在欣赏这次音乐会前,我们对古典作品一无所知。
26. Many people prefer country music because of the pleasant
sounds of the guitar.因为令人愉快的吉他声,许多人更喜欢乡村音乐。
27. I like tasting the food with strong local colour.
我喜欢品尝带有浓烈地方特色的食物。
28. The student made up a story for his being late.
这位学生为他的迟到编了个故事。
29. People ran in all directions when the fire broke out.
火灾发生时,人们向四处逃散。
30. He encourages me to keep trying every time I want to give up.
每次我想放弃的时候,他就会鼓励我继续努力。
31. The singer was praised highly for his/her excellent singing skill.
这个歌手因其杰出的歌唱技巧受到高度赞扬。
32. I have been crazy about literature since then,
从那时起,我就对文学很狂热了。
33. Photography is one of my favorite art forms.
摄影是我最喜欢的艺术形式之一
34. Hearing someone calling/ shouting for help, we rushed/ ran
outside to see what (had) happened.
听到有人在呼救,我们冲出去看发生了什么。35. She will try out for the film because she has a real gift for
acting.
她会参加这部影片的试演,因为她很有表演的天赋。
36. Mr Li always encourages us to speak English as much as possible
after class.
李老师总是鼓励我们课后尽可能多说英语。
37. His design was highly praised/ was highly thought of at the
meeting.
他的设计在会议上备受赞誉。
38. He is known/ famous for making up the music.
他因编这首曲子而出名
39. He ran to the police station out of breath just now.
他刚才气喘吁吁地跑到了警察局。
40. This speech lasted for two and a half hours/ two hours and a
half.
这个演讲持续了2个半小时。
41. My brother has a gift for playing the guitar.
我哥哥弹吉他很有天赋。
【重点语法】
过去完成时
基本用法:表示在过去某一时刻或动作以前完成了的动作,也可以说过去的时间关于过去的动
作。即“过去的过去 ”。动词构成:had + 过去分词。
可以用 by, before 等介词短语或一个时间状语从句来表示,也可以用一个表示过
去的动作来表示,还可能通过上下文来表示。例如:
We had already learned two thousands words by the end of last
year.
到去年年底,我们已经学了两千个单词。
表示由过去的某一时刻开始,一直延续到过去另一时间的动作或状态,常和 for,
since构成的时间状语连用。例如:
When we arrived at the station, they had waited for more than
twenty minutes.
当我们到达车站的时候,他们已经等了二十多分钟。
叙述过去发生的事情, 在已叙述了过去发生的事情后, 反过来追述或补述以前发
生的
动作时,常使用过去完成时。例如:
Mr. Smith died yesterday. He had been a good friend of mine.
史密斯先生昨天去世了。他以前是我的好友。
在含有定语从句的主从复合句中,如果叙述的是过去的事,先发生的动作常用过去
完
成时。例如:
I returned the book that I had borrowed. 我已归还了我借的书。
过去完成时常常用在 told, said, knew, heard, thought 等动词后的宾语从句
(或间接引语)中,这时从句中的动作发生在主句表示的过去的动作之前。例如:
He said that he had known her well. 他说他很熟悉她。由 when,before, after, as soon as, till/until 引导的在状语从句中,在过去不
同时间发生的两个动作中,发生在前,用过去完成时;发生在后,用一般过去时。
例如:
When I woke up, it had already stopped raining. 我醒来时雨已停了。
动词 think,want, hope, mean, plan, intend 等用过去完成时来表示过去未曾
实现的想法,
希望,打算或意图等。例如:
They had wanted to help but could not get there in time.
他们本来打算去帮忙,但没有及时赶到那里。
句式变化:如何 “提建议”
英语中表示 “提建议”的用法很多,常见的有以下几种:
(1)用“shall we /I+动词原形 ”提建议或征求意见,表示“我们 …好吗?”
Shall we go and see a film tonight? 我们今晚去看电影好吗?
Shall I open the window? 我可以打开窗户吗?
(2)用“Let(’sot)+动词原形 ”提出自己的建议,表示“让我们做 …吧!”如:
Let ’s have rest. 让我们休息一下吧。
Let ’s go and have a picnic this Sunday. 个星期天让我们去野餐吧。
Let ’s not go to bed so late tomorrow.我们明天不要这么迟睡觉了。
(3)用“Why not+动词原形或 Why don’t we / you+ 词原形 ”提出看法,征
求对方意见,也可用 Why not+ 时间状语或地点状语,表示 “你/我们干吗
不…?”
Why not come a little earlier?
为什么不来得早点呢?
Why don ’t we go out for a walk
我们为什么不出去散散步呢?
Why don’t you to go to your teacher for help?你为什么不去你老师那儿求助呢?
Why not at the school gate?
学校门口怎么样?
Why not the day after tomorrow? 后天怎么样?
(4)用“Would you like+名词或动词不定式 ”征求对方的意见,表示 “你想
要 …吗?”
Would you like something to eat?你要来点吃的吗?
Would you like to come with us? 你愿意和我们一起去吗?
(5)用“What / Howabout+名词或动名词 ”提出建议,表示“…怎么样? ”。
What about playing basketball now? 现在打篮球怎么样?
How about 11:00? 十一点怎么样?
(6)用“Will / Would you please+动词原形 ”来提出看法,表示“请你 …
好吗? ”。
Will you please turn off the lights? 请你关上灯好吗?
Would you please help me with my maths? 你能帮我学数学吗?
(7)用“had better+(not) 词原形 ”表示委婉的建议,译为“最好 …。”
It ’s cold outside. You ’d better put on your coat.。
外面很冷你最好穿上外套。
You’d better take this medicine three times a day and drink more
water.
你最好吃这个药一天三次,多喝水。
(8)用祈使句 “Don't +词原形 ”表示自己对某事的强烈看法,译为“不要
做 …”。
Don’t play football in the street, or you 'll get hurt.
不要在街上踢足球.,否则你会受伤的。
Don’t climb that tall tree. It ’s very dangerous.
不要爬那颗高树,很危险的。
(9)用“It ’s time for you to+ 原形 ”表示“是你 …的时候了。 ”It ’s time for you to do your homework. 你该做家庭作业了。
It ’s time for you to have your hair cut.你该剪头发了。
(10)用“should / must / ought to+动词原形”表示“应该做 …”。
You should work hard or you ’ll fall behind others.
努力工作,否则会落后的。
You ought to have a good rest and drink more water.
你应该好好休息,多喝水。
九年级上 Unit6
【重点短语】1.get bored with doing sth做某事无聊2.as busy as和..一样忙
3.have nothing to do无事可做4.need a little sleep需要一小觉5.need to
sleep a little需要睡一小会6.never done永远完成不了7.like watching
documentaries喜欢看纪录片8.learn a lot about real-life events学习许多关于
真实生活事件9.learn ..from从...学到10.take part in sth = join in sth参
加11.win a big prize 赢得一个大奖12.on these shows在这些节目里13.talk
about their lives 谈论他们的生活14.so much 如此多15.a weekly round-up of
一周关于 ..的摘要16.up-to-date information= the latest information最新的
信息17.cover different sports 包括不同的体育18.a number of interviews 一
些采访19.the number of the students in our class is 53. 我们班的学生数量是
5320.an interview with sb一个..的采访21.a report on sth一个关于 ..的报告
22.be included=be covered被包括23.be covered live被现场直播24.vote
online for 在线为..投票25.write down 写下26.send text messages to给..发
短信27.murder in a country house村屋谋杀案28.win two free concert
tickets 赢得两张免费音乐会票29.a horror film directed by sb一个由...导演
的恐怖电影30.a new director一个新导演31.a wealthy doctor一个富有的医生
32.be found dead被发现死亡33.find out the answer找到答案34.be full of
horror and mysteries 充满了恐惧和谜团35.enjoy solving mysteries喜欢解迷
36.get scared easily容易害怕37.take a close look at sth近距离的看 ..38.
face danger面临危险39.stop hunting停止狩猎40.an animal-lover一个动物爱
好者41.hunt them for their fur and bones为了皮毛和骨头而猎杀他们42.feel
sad about sth对..感到伤心43.live in the wild 在野外生活44.win a award
for sth因..而获得一个奖项45.an up-to-date report一个最新的报告46.
include the latest information包含最新信息47.work for sb 为某人工作48.be
shown on TV在电视上演49.in newspapers在报纸上50.be sent out被发送出去
51.be recorded first首先被录制52.tell the public the decisions 告知公众
决定53.in a low voice 用一个低低的声音54.cry for help 哭喊着寻求帮助55.
remind people提醒人们56.the coming World Cup即将到来的世界杯57.a waste
of ..的浪费58.introduce sth to sb向某人介绍某事59.catch fish from the
water从水中捕鱼60.live as a family 群居61.male wolves公狼62.have a
chance to do sth有机会去做某事63.take sth with sb某人随身携带64.have
little interest in sth对..几乎没有兴趣65.travel around +地点66.with a
tour guide 跟着导游游览某地67.like acting 喜欢表演68.TV ads电视广告heavy fog大雾69.delay flights 延误航班70.grow up listening to her poems
on the radio在广播里听她的诗长大71.receive a message from sb从某人那收到
一条信息72.three men in police uniform三个穿警服的男子73.with guns in
their hands手中拿着枪74.the back door of the minibus小型汽车的后门75.
turn points转折点76.catch your readers’ attention抓住读者的注意力 【重
点句型】1.He won a big prize in a game show.他在一个竞赛节目中获得了一个大
奖。2.If you are as busy as I am, you will find things are never done.如果
你跟我一样忙,你就会发现事情是做不完的。3.There is so lttle dialogue in
the cartoon that it isn't suitable forall ages.这部动画片的对话那么少,不适
合所有年龄层的人看。4.I don't think it 's proper for the stars to talk
about theirpersonal lives too much on shows.我认为明星们在节目上过多谈论私
生活是不妥当的。5.We can learn a lot about nature and real-life events
fromdocumentaries.我们可以从纪录片中学到很多有关自然和真实事件的东西。6.I
get bored with working in the bank day after day.日复一日地在银行工作,我感
到很无聊。7.Many fans are voting online for their favorite music videos.有
很多粉丝正在网上为他们最喜欢的音乐视频投票。8.I won two free concert
tickets by answering the questions.通过回答问题,我赢得了两张音乐会的免费门
票。9.This meeting will be covered live this Tuesday.这次会议将于本周二现
场直播10.The results will be announced by an Asian pop star.结果将由一位亚
洲流行明星来宣布。11.The program covers many interviews with famous
players.这节目涵盖了很多和著名运动员们的访谈。12.He was too busy sending
text messages to notice the traffic lightsat that time.当时他正忙于发短信,
没有注意到红绿灯。13.Have you seen the comedy directed by Chen Sicheng?你
看过陈思诚导演的那部喜剧了吗?14.I usually don't listen to the radio unless
there is a great dealof/a lot of up-to-date/ latest news.我一般不听广播,除
非有很多最新的新闻15.The report shows how much pressure teenagers have.这
份报告显示了青少年有着多大的压力。16.This one hour documentary takes a
close look at the life of thelocal people.这部长达1小时的纪录片近距离观察
了当地人们的生活。17.The l8-year-old boy was found dead in his home.这位18
岁的男孩被发现死在家中。18.TV programs used to be recorded first and sent
out later.电视节目过去常常是先录制再播放。19.Do you know how often Idol
Producer is recorded?你知道《偶像练习生》(Idol Producer)多久录制一次吗?20.
If tigers live in the wild, they will hunt for their own food.如果老虎生活
在野外,他们会为自己的食物捕猎。21.I always sleep with the windows open
unless it is very cold.我总是开着窗户睡觉,除非天气非常冷。22.I won't take
part in the party tomorrow unless I'm invited.除非我被邀请,否则明天我不会
去参加晚会的。23.Will bears live as a family if they have babies?如果熊有
了幼崽,他们会以家庭为单位生活吗?24.Different people have different TV
viewing habits.不同的人有不同的电视观看习惯。25.I find the program (is)
creative and worth watching.我发现这个节目很有创意,值得一看。26.It’s a
waste of time unless you do your homework by yourself.除非你独立完成作业,
否则就是浪费时间。27.We all grow up listening to Jay Chou's songs.我们都是
听着周杰伦的歌长大的。28.It's silly of you to give up so easily.你这么容易
就放弃,真是太傻了。29.Andy is running towards us, with a book in hishand.Andy正冲我们跑来,手里拿着一本书。30.They have a twin daughter and a
twin son.他们有一个双胞胎女儿和一个双胞胎儿子。31.They saw a girl in a red
dress coming out of the building.他们看到一个穿着红裙的女孩正从大楼走出来。
32.We didn't go out until wereceived a message from him.在收到他的一条短
信后,我们才出门。33.The burglar tried to open the door with a knife but he
failed.这个窃贼试图用刀打开门,但失败了。34.I saw a large number of people
dancing in the square.我看见一大群人在广场上跳舞。35.I think traveling is
a waste of time and money,我认为旅游是浪费时间和金钱。36.You won't be
interested in the film unless you are an animal-lover.除非你是动物爱好者,
否则你不会对这部电影感兴趣。37.The two-hour visit let us take a close look
at these works of art.这2个小时的参观让我们近距离观察了这些艺术品。38.Do
you know that a number of interviews will be covered live this Friday?你知
道本周五一些访谈将会进行现场直播吗?
【重点语法】 if 的用法:(1)表“如果” 主句用的时态是将来时,那么 if 引导
的从句时态是一般现在时。If I am free tomorrow , I will go hikingwith you .
如果明天我有空,我会和你们一起去。(2)表“是否”,用于宾语从句中,连接的从
句用陈述语序。(该用什么时态就用什么时态)He asked us if English is our
major subject.他问我们英语是不是我们的主要课Nobody knows if it will rain .
没有人知道明天是否下雨 if 与 whether 都是连词, 表“是否”,但下面几种情况
不能用 if , 只能用 whether1、在动词不定式之前I can’t decide whether to go
abroad forfurther study .我不能决定是否去外国深造2、后面有 or notThe police
didn’t confirm whether or notthe man with blood on his shirt was the
murderer .警放不能断定那个衬衫上有血的男子是不是凶手3、前面有介词They are
talking about whether they willtake part in the game show .他们正在讨论是否
参加竞赛节目4、宾语从句放在句首表强调Whether they keep trying has not
beendecide .他们是否坚持尝试还没决定 Unless表“除非…”“如果不…”引导条
件从句You will fall behind others unless youwork hark .除非你努力学习,否则
你将落后别人unless 在意义相当于 if…not , 可以进行替换。但是在否定条件句中,
if…not 就不能替代 unlessDon’t ask me to explain unless you really don’
t understand除非你真不懂,不然别让我解释
【话题写作】
根据下面的剧本大纲完成剧本。
Background
● Two best friends, Tina and Katie.
● They work in a supermarket.
● Their boss, Mr Green, is strict and always shouts at them.
● Mr Green likes playing tennis very much, but he never won any tennis titles.
Story
● Mr Green won his first title in a local competition.
● He gave Tina and Katie two big boxes of chocolates each.
● Tina and Katie were shocked.
● They found out the reason at the end of the day.优秀范文:
Tina and Katie both work in a supermarket. They are best friends and they
enjoy working together. Tina and Katie are young and always
happy. However, they do not like their boss, Mr Green, because he is very
strict and always shouts at them. Once, Mr Green shouted so loudly at
Tina that he made her cry.
Mr Green likes playing tennis very much. He plays tennis three times a
week and takes part in many tennis matches, but he never won any tennis
titles. One day, Mr Green arrived at work as usual and smiled at Tina and
Katie as he gave them two big boxes of chocolates each. The girls were
shocked. At the end of the day, they found out the reason why Mr Green was
so happy. He won his first title in a local competition. Tina and Katie thought
that life would be much better working at the supermarket from then on.
九年级上 Unit7
【重点短语】
1.tomorrow’s TV superstar明日超级电视明星
2.so+adj/adv+that如此…以至于
3.romantic film 爱情片
4.action film 动作片
5.science fiction film 科幻片
6.enter the film industry加入电影产业
7.be suitable for doing适合做某事
8.such a/an +形容词+名词单数 + that 如此一个…以至于
9.write exciting scripts 写令人兴奋的剧本
10.a good storyteller一个善于讲故事的人
11.international superstar国际超级明星
12.all-time greatest actress空前伟大的女演员
13.feel sad about sth对某事感到伤心
14.the loss of …的失去
15.dream of doing sth =dream to do sth梦想做某事
16.work as a model以模特为职
17.beauty and charm美貌和魅力18.catch one’s attention =be paid attentionto by sb引起某人的注意
19.the lead role=the major role主角
20.a play based upon her novel一个根据小说改编的剧本
21.be chosen to do被选中去做…
22.her successful career她的成功生涯
23.mark the beginning of sth标志着..的开始
24.become world-famous变得世界闻名
25.win the Oscar for Best Actress for sth因为…而获得奥斯卡最佳女
演员奖
26.during her lifetime 在她的一生中
27.her final appearance她的最后露面
28.go beyond超越了
29.work closely with sb 和某人亲密合作
30.her last few years她最后的几年
31.her efforts in this area 她在这个领域的努力
32.pass away peacefully平静的走了 ,去世
33.care a lot about sth很关注某事
34.have an attractive quality有一种吸引人的品质
35.insist on sth/doing sth坚持做某事
36.go away走开
37.go past走过
38.avoid the rush hour避免车流高峰
39.find a space to do找到一块地方去做某事
40.a big car park 一个大型停车场
41.in the last row在最后一排
42.keep coming in持续进来
43.have a T-shirt on穿一件体恤衫
44.be told to do sth被告诉去做某事
45.have a day off休息一天
46.read sth through without stopping没有停下来通篇阅读 ....
47.be amazed by her beauty因她的美貌而感到吃惊
48.mistake her for a real priness错认为她是一个真的公主
49.a course on Chinese kung fu一个关于中国功夫的课程50.be suitable for all ages适合各个年龄段
51.fall in love with sb 爱上某人
52.bring sth alive on screen把…活生生搬到屏幕上
53.a special off on sth在..上的一个特殊折扣
54.be cancelled被取消
55.a talk on sth一个关于…的讲座
56.arrange afternoon tea准备下午茶
57.know perfectly well 很了解
58.be seated at the table=be sitting at thetable 坐在桌子旁
59.look quite plain 看上去很痛苦
60.join humour and exciting action together把幽默和令人兴奋的动作
结合到一起
【重点句型】
1. Who is the most suitable for entering/to enter the film
industry?
谁最适合进人电影界?
2. She would rather be a director than (be)an actress.
她宁可当一名导演,也不愿当演员。
3. Tom Hiddleston is one of the most famoussuperstars.
Tom Hiddleston是最著名的超级明星之一。
4. It was such a good action film that wewere all excited.
这是一部如此优秀的动作电影,以至于我们都很激动。
5. I'm so lucky that I have so many goodfriends.
我真是幸运有这么多好朋友。
6. Entering that big company marked thebeginning of his successful
career.
进人那家大公司,标志着他成功职业生涯的开始。
7. The player successfully caught ourattention in the football
match.
在这次足球赛中,这位运动员成功吸引了我们的注意7. Stephen Hawking is one of the all-timegreatest scientists in
the world.
斯蒂芬。霍金(Stephen Hawking)是世界上空前伟大的科学家(scientist)
之-。
8. He once dreamed/ dreamt of being asuccessful businessman.
他曾梦想成为一名成功的商人。
9. I insist that she is the perfect personto play the role.
我坚持认为她是饰演这个角色的绝佳人选。
10. He has played many lead roles/ majorroles since he entered the
film industry.
自他踏入电影界,他已经扮演了多个主要角色。
11. I can't win this prize without youreffort.
没有你的努力,我赢不了这个奖。
12. She made her first appearance in thefashion show and won high
praise./She won high praise when she made her firstappearance in the
fashion show.
她首次在时装秀,上亮相就赢得了高度赞扬。
13. His achievements go far beyond filmindustry.
他的成就远不仅限于电影业。
14. She devoted her lifetime to teaching/education.
她将她的一生都奉献给了教育事业。
15.The director insists on choosing thegirl to play the lead role.
这个导演坚持选这个女孩来扮演主角。
16.The old man passed away peacefully inhis sleep.
这个老人在睡眠中安详地去世了。
17. The people worked closely with thepolice and caught the bad
man
警民密切合作,抓获了那个坏人。
18. Though/ Although nobody agreed withhim, he insisted on his own
thought.
虽然没人同意他的观点,但他还是坚持自己的想法。
19. The drivers find it hard to find asuitable car park to park
the cars sometimes.驾驶员发现有时很难找到一个合适的停车场来停车。
20. We were amazed at/ by these amazingphotos.
我们对这些神奇的照片大感惊奇。
21. Dad left home early in order to avoidthe rush hour.
为了能避开高峰,爸爸很早就出门了。
22. She was so beautiful that many peoplemistook her for a film
star.
她如此漂亮以至于很多人都错认为她是个电影明星。
23. He has spent so much time on educationthat he will always be
remembered.
他已为教育事业付出了这么多的时间,他会被一直铭记。
24. I don't like the films directed by thedirector. Neither do I.
我不喜欢这个导演拍的电影。 我也是!
25. The film shows us what our city was like30 years ago.
这部电影向我们展示了30年前我们城市的面貌。
26. Horror films are not suitable forchildren under the age of 18.
恐怖片不适合未满18岁的孩子。
27. It's said that this year's art festivalhas been cancelled.
据说今年的艺术节已经被取消了。
28. He fell in love with the beautiful cityas soon as he got off
the plane.
他一下飞机就爱上了这座美丽的城市。
29. The film has brought bears' wonderfullife alive on screen
这部电影已将熊精彩的生活搬上了荧幕。
30. I wonder if/ whether there is a specialoffer on Fridays.
我想知道周五是否有特价。
31. Andersen is considered as a great writerbecause of his efforts
in literature.
安徒生(Andersen)因为在文学上的努力,被认为是一个伟大的作家
32. The film won a big success by joininghumour and exciting
action together.
通过将幽默和刺激的动作结合起来,这个电影赢得了巨大的成功
33. He worked as a stuntman before hebecame an actor.在他成为一个演员前,他担当替身。
34. How many years has he spent on charitywork so far?
目前为止,他已在做慈善工作上花了多少年的时间?
35. Jackie Chan's achievements are far morethan/go far beyond a
kung Fu superstar.
成龙的成就远不止于一个功夫巨星。
36. He not only directed this film but alsoplayed the lead role.
他不仅导演这部电影,而且还在影片中主演。
37. I don't like the film showing at thecinema. Neither do I.
我不喜欢这部 正在影院,上映的电影。 我也是。
38. He was chosen to play the lead role inthis film.
他被选为扮演这部电彩的主角。
39.I left early so that I could/in order toavoid the rush hour.
我提前离开以便于避开交通高峰期
40. We are looking forward to workingclosely with you.
我们期待着与你密切合作。
41. The actress passed away peacefully inher sleep.
这位女明星在睡梦中安然辞世。
42. The Greens have fallen in love withthis city with green hill
and blue water around.
格林一家已喜欢上了这个青山绿水环绕的城市。
43. She was such an attractive dancer thatshe caught others'
attention successfully.
她是一个如此有吸引力的舞者以至成功吸引了别人的注意
九年级上 Unit8
【重点短语】
1、be dressed like 装扮成
2、look for clues tosomething important 寻找重要某事的线
索
3、go missing 丢了
4、make notes on sb 对某人进行记录5、tell the truth 说出真相
6、an office workerof medium height 一个中等个办公室职
员
7、look untidy andnervous 看上去不整洁并且紧张不安的
8、the scene of thecrime 犯罪现场
9、somewhere else 别的某个地方
10、contact sb 联系某人
11、be wounded witha knife 因一把刀子受伤
12、bleed to deathas a result 流血致死
13、a well-paid job 一个高收入的工作
14、be guilty of sth 犯有..罪
15、be charged withdoing sth 被指控做了某事
16、breathe heavily=be out of breath 气喘吁吁
17、offer a rewardfor sth 为..提供一笔奖金
18、the arrest ofsb= arrest sb 逮捕某
19、against the law 违反法律
against the advice of the doctor
20、an elderlycouple 一对老夫妇
21、have somethingto do with sth 与某事有关
22、check every tinydetail 检查每个细微的细节
23、a master atsolving crimes 一个解决案件的大师
24、popular amongteenagers 在青少年中流行
25、be not allowedby the law 不被法律允许
26、commit the crime 犯罪
27、any progress insth 在某事上的任何进展/进步
28、report the crimeto the police 向警方报案
29、turn out 事实是
30、have nothing todo with sth 与某事无关
31、be in a hurry todo sth 急匆匆去做某事
32、no criminalrecord 没有犯罪记录
33、a man of greatwealth= a wealthy man 一个富有的男子
34、six months inprison 在监狱中六个月
35、safety tips to 关于…的安全秘诀36、protectyourselves against crime 保护你对抗犯罪
37、be charged withtheft 被控偷窃
38、guard againstany possible danger around us 提防我们
周围任何可能的危险
39、get along/onwith sb 与某人和睦相处
40、do sth for aliving 以做某事谋生
41、be under arrestfor sth 因..而被捕
42、find thecriminal 发现犯罪
43、be silly to dosth.= It's silly of sb.to do sth.某人做某
事真傻
44、morning、afternoon、evening 如果有修饰词修饰的时候 ,
介词要用 on 如果没有修饰词应用 in
【重点句型】
1. Tom is an honest boy. He neverlies/tells lies.
Tom 是个诚实的男孩,他从不撒谎
2. The police are still looking for cluesto the murder.
警方现在还在寻找这起谋杀案的线索。
3. The fire is much more serious than weexpected.
这场火灾比我们预期的要严重得多。
4. Why are you dressed as a detective?
你为什么打扮成一个侦探?
5. The police have made notes on everyone.
警察已经给每个人做了笔录。
6. Our maths teacher is of medium heightand a little
bit fat.
我们的数学老师中等身高,微胖。
9、Since you haven'tfound your missing umbrella here
somewhere else.
既然在这儿没找到你丢失的伞,你最好去其他地方看看。10 、 The lostchildren were last seen playing by the
river.
有人最后看见那些失踪的孩子在河边玩耍。
11 、 We haven't foundout whether the murder took
place last night or this morning.
我们还未弄清楚这起谋杀案是发生在昨晚还是今天早晨。
12 、 The man waswounded with a knife and bled to
death.
那个男人被刀刺伤,流血致死。
13、The police arechecking the scene for more clues to
the crime.
警察正在检查现场,查找更多有关此案的线索。
14、Did you seeanything unusual on your way home?
在你回家的路上你看到任何不寻常的事了吗?
15、The police haveconfirmed that the victim was a 20-
year~old college student.
警方已经确认受害者是一个 20 岁的大学生。
16、Tim might havesomething to do with the murder.
Tim 可能和这个谋杀案有关系。
17、The boy isbreathing heavily as he has just fought
with others.
那个男孩正呼吸急促因为他刚和别人打了一架
18、The man ( whowas) guilty of computer crime was
found dead in his home.
这个犯有电脑方面的罪的男子被发现死在家中。
19 、 Yesterday a manwith a mask broke into the shop
and took away the money.
昨天有个戴面具的男人闯入商店,拿走了钱。
20、I want to findsomewhere quiet to have a rest.
我想找某个安静的地方休息一下。
21、A reward of 5000yuan will be offered to the winner
of the competition.
五千元人民币的奖励将给予这次比赛的获胜者。22 、 It turned outthat he was in a hurry to take the
underground at that time.
原来他当时正匆忙赶去坐地铁。
23、More than oneperson insists/ insisted that the man
had nothing to do with the trafficaccident.
不止一个人坚称这男子与这次的交通事故无关。
24、Are you the ladywho/ that bought a wool skirt in
our shop yesterday?
你就是昨天在我们店里买了一条羊毛短裙的那位女士吗?
25、This is the bestmovie (that) I have ever seen.
这是我看过的最好的一部电影。
26、He has reportedthe crime ( which/ that ) his boss
committed to the police.
他已经向警方告发了他老板犯的罪。
27 、 The police arechecking for clues which/ that may
help solve the case.
警察正在寻找能够帮助解决案件的线索。
28、Remember to shutthe windows before you leave,
will you?
记得走之前关窗,好不好?好的,我会的。
29、The girl who hasknown the victim for a long time
has no criminal record.
这个已经认识受害人很长时间的女孩没有犯罪记录。
30、Carrying a lotof money with us can be dangerous.
我们随身携带大量的钱会很危险。
31 、 Do you know howlong the man of great wealth
was in prison?
你知道这个富有的男人坐过多久的牢吗?
32、This is the onlyway (that) I can think of to solve
the problem.
这是我能想出的唯一解决问题的办法。
33、They didn'trealize that the house was broken into
until they found some valuable jewels wasstolen直到发现一些贵重珠宝被偷了他们才意识到房子被闯入了。
34、He told us whathe did for a living before.
他告诉了我们他以前是做什么维持生计的。
35、It 's necessaryto get along well with the neighbors.
和邻居和睦相处是很有必要的。
36、The man who wasonce in prison for 2 years is the
murderer.
这个曾坐过 2 年牢的男人是凶手。
37、his is thenecklace that I've looked for a month.
这就是那条我找了一个月的项链。
38 、 They have comeup with a plan to guard against
water pollution.
他们已经想出了一个计划来提防水污染。
39、It's against thelaw to break into others' houses.
闯入他人家中是违法的。
40、Do you know thatman who is in a hurry to work?
你认识那个正匆忙赶去工作的男人吗?
41、The crime casewhich/ that happened last night has
nothing to do with me.
这个昨晚发生的案件与我无天。
【重点语法】
限定性定语从句的关系代词
1.在复合句中, 定语从句用来修饰一个名词或代词。 其中被修饰的
名词或代词称为先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后,由关系词引
出。如:
He is the man who I saw yesterday.
他就是我昨天见的那个人。
2.常见的关系代词有 who,which 和 that。他们所代替的先行词
是表示人或物 的名词或代词,并在从句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。
(1)关系代词 who 指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。如:Yesterday I helped an old man who lost hisway.
昨天我帮助了一位迷路的老人。
(2)关系代词 which 指物,在定语从句中作主语或者宾语。如:
The building which stands near my school isa
supermarket.
位于我的学校旁边的那幢大楼是一家超市。
(3) 关 系 代 词 that 指 人 时 , 相 当 于 who ; 指 物 时 , 相 当 于
which。当其在定语从句中作宾语时可省略。如:
Mary likes music that is soft.玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。
在含有定语从句的复合句中, 如果关系代词作从句的主语, 则从句
中谓语动词的人称和数与先行词保持一致。如:
Now we have ten classes which learn French.
现在我们有十个学法语的班。
He is a man who is of value to the people.
他是一个有益于人民的人。
3.定语从句中 that 和 which 的区别
(1)不能用 that,只能用 which
①非限定性定语从句中,即逗号之后;
②介词后面不能用 that,只能用 which。
This is the village which we visited lastsummer.
这是我们去年夏天参观的乡村。
Is this the bookshop from which you boughtthe book?
这是你买这本书的书店吗?
(2)只能用 that,不能用 which
①先行词是不定代词,包括 all,anything,nothing,the one,
much,little 等。如:
Have you taken down everything that Mr Leehave said?
你记下李先生说的所有的事情了吗?②如果先行词中出现了 the only,the very 等。如:
This is the only way that we can think out.
这是我们能够想出的唯一的方式。
③如果先行词中出现了序数词和形容词最高级。如:
This is the best film that I have everseen.
这是我曾经看过的最好的电影。
④如果先行词中既有人,又有物。如:
They are talking about the school and theteachers that
they visited yesterday.
他们正在讨论昨天他们拜访的学校和老师们