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Unit 5 Topic 2 Section A 随堂练习
一. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子.
1. --Mum, where is my brother? I haven’t seen him for days.
--Oh, he is busy these days. He will_________ _________(建立) his own company.
【答案】set up
【解析】set up 建立.
2. What he said has __________(影响) many students now.
【答案】influenced
【解析】influence v. 影响.
3. Confucius was a __________(先锋) in the field of education.
【答案】pioneer
【解析】pioneer n. 先锋.
4. Giving up smoking is __________(明智的) for you. You can have a good health.
【答案】wise
【解析】wise adj. 明智的.
5. Confucius began to teach in his __________(三十岁).
【答案】thirties
【解析】in one’s +（几十s）在某人几十岁时.
二. 单项选择.
1.I love people _______ are polite and hard-working.
A. what B. who C. whose D.when
【答案】B
【解析】当先行词为人时，用who或that 引导定语从句
2．The Allies(同盟国) ______ the Axes(轴心国) in the second World War.
A.won B.defeated C.hit D.hurt
【答案】B
【解析】defeat sb 击败某人
3．A lot of tall buildings ________ in his hometown in the last three years.
A. have set up B. have been set up C. were set up D. set up
【答案】C
1 / 4【解析】be set up 被建立，in the last three years 用于现在完成时
4．--Do you know everybody ______ came to the party?
--Almost, but I don’t know the one ______ you talked with near the door.
A. who; that B.whose; that C.that; which D./; whom
【答案】A
【解析】先行词指人时，用who或that皆可；但先行词是the one时，用that而不用who,that在句子中作宾语，可
省略、
5．He became a famous writer when he was ______.
A. in his fifty B.in his fifties C.in fifty years old D.in fifties
【答案】B
【解析】in one’s +（几十s）在某人几十岁时
提升篇
三．根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词.
1. 钱学森在科学领域做出了很大贡献.
Qian Xuesen made a great contribution _______ _______ _______ _______ of science.
【答案】in the field of
【解析】in the field of 在......领域.
2. 我们的英语老师经常告诉我们学习英语的重要性.
Our English teacher often tells us ________ _________ ________ learning English.
【答案】the importance of
【解析】the importance of ..... ......的重要性.
3. 玛利亚五岁时就会唱英文歌.
Maria could sing English songs _______ _______ _____ five.
【答案】at the age of
【解析】at the age of 在几岁时.
4. 我爸爸四十多岁时开始英语.
My father began to learn English _______ ________ _______.
【答案】in his forties
【解析】in one’s +（几十s）在某人几十岁时.
四．用适当的句子补全对话.
2 / 4A: Hello, Tang Long, I didn’t see you yesterday afternoon. ___________1__________________?
【答案】Where did you go?
【解析】根据下句：我去书店买书了。可知上句问的是：你去哪里了?
B: I went to the bookstore to buy a book.
A: ___________2__________________?
【答案】What’s it about ?
【解析】根据下句：它是关于孙中山，一位伟大领导者. 可知上句问的是：它的内容是什么?
B: It’s about Sun Yat-sen, a great leader.
A: ___________3_________________?
【答案】Who was it written by ?
【解析】根据下句：它由韦慕庭所写. 可知上句问的是：它由谁所写?
B: It was written by Clarence M. Wilbur. ___________4__________________?
【答案】Have you ever read it ?
【解析】根据下句：不，我从来没读过. 可知上句问的是：你读过这本书吗?
A: No, I haven’t read it. Could you lend it to me after you read it?
B:___________5__________________?
【答案】Of course
【解析】根据上句：你读完后，能借我一下吗? 可知应回答“谢谢”.
A: Thank you.
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