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Unit 5 Topic 3 Section B 随堂练习
一. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. MoYan won the Nobel P in 2013.
2. The discovery of r_______(镭)has influenced the world greatly.
3.Xi Jinping is the p of China.
4. Those are my father’s p papers.
5. G_______ was first used for making fireworks. Then it was used in war.
二. 单项选择
1.Neither I nor my brother ________ playing computer games, and we all study hard all the time .
A. like B. likes C. doesn’t like
2.—We have something important to do. Can we leave now?
—Sorry. Neither you nor your brother ________ to leave.
A. needs B. need C. needed
3. You can't have them both. You can choose _____the kite ______ the toy car, said the mother.
A. either; or B. not only; but also C. both; and
4. We just need one of you for the game. ______ you _______ your brother can join us.
A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or
5.—I hear ______ your grandpa ______ your grandma like watching Beijing Opera.
—Right, just as many old people do in our city.
A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor
提升篇
三．完型填空
Take a piece of hair from your head. Ouch! It may be long, but it’s not wide. Three scientists spent over 30 years 1
a kind of machine. This kind of machine is about a thousand times 2 than the width of one piece of your hair. These
machines are 3 small that they can only be seen under a microscope(显微镜)! They 4 nanomachines(纳米机器).
Because of their hard work, the three scientists 5 the 2016 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. They are all Europeans. Sir J.
Fraser Stoddart, one of the scientists, told reporters that he thanked hundreds of other scientists from 24 different countries
for helping make this prize 6 . He said he once brought a chocolate Nobel Prize to his daughter from a trip to Stockholm.
1 / 4He expected 7 a real one someday.
What are nanomachines good for? Scientists believe that 8 the future, nanomachines can help deliver(传送)
medicines inside a person’s body, or take away things that are making us sick. Mr. Feringa compared 9 work to that of
the Wright Brothers. When the Wright Brothers flew their airplane for the first time, some people questioned what airplanes
_ good for. Now airplanes help us travel fast and we use them all the time.
1．A．inventing B．invent C．to inventing D．invented
2．A．the smallest B．smaller C．small D．smallest
3．A．very B．so C．such D．quite
4．A．are calling B．is called C．called D．are called
5．A．will win B．won C．wins D．has won
6．A．possibility B．possibly C．possible D．impossible
7．A．have B．to have C．having D．to having
8．A．in B．for C．at D．on
9．A．their B．them C．they D．theirs
10．A．is B．were C．was D．are
四．阅读理解.
Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. Without him, the world might still be a dark
place at night. However, the electric light was not his only invention. He also invented the phonograph (留声机), the motion
picture camera, and over 1,200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new.
Thomas Edison was born in Milan, Ohio, on February 11, 1847. His family moved to Port Huron, Michigan, when he
was seven years old. There he attended school for a few months and was instead taught by his mother at home. In fact, he
was mostly self-educated. He started experimenting (做实验) at a young age with electrical things at home.
When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train. In his spare time, he still continued his
experiments. Unfortunately, his first work experience did not end well. He lost the job when he accidentally set fire to the
floor.
Thomas Edison then worked for five years as a telegraph operator, but he continued to spend much of his time on the
experiments. He got his first patent (专利) in 1868 for a vote re-corder run by electricity.
Thomas Edison died at the age of 84. He left a lot of inventions that greatly improved the quality of people’s life all
over the world.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1．_________ was not invented by Thomas Edison.
2 / 4A． B． C． D．
2．What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?
A．Edison had a lonely childhood. B．Edison’s inventions were very popular.
C．Edison was a highly creative inventor. D．Edison was interested in experiments.
3．Which is the right order of Thomas Edison’s experiences?
① Edison got his first job ② He left school.
③ His family moved to Michigan. ④ He had his first patent.
A．③②①④ B．②④③① C．②①③④ D．③①④②
4．Edison lost his first job because _________.
A．his boss didn’t like him B．he was too tired to work
C．he had no time to do experiments D．he set fire to the floor of the train
5．What does the passage mainly tell us?
A．Thomas Edison’s early life. B．Thomas Edison’s school life.
C．A general introduction to Thomas Edison. D．Some wonderful inventions by Thomas Edison.
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