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Unit 5 Topic 1 Section C 随堂练习
一．根据句意及首字母提示写出正确的的单词。
1. A few leaves still r______ on the tree though it is winter.
2. The terrible earthquake s_________ many families , and they couldn’t find each other.
3. I s________ Wang Peng has gone to the library.
4. Knowledge is a t________ , but practice is the key to it.
二．单项选择
1.---Why don’t you like fishing?
---Fishing is a hobby ______needs much patience,but I’m not patient at all.
A.who B.that C.it D.what
2. A friend is someone ________says, “what! You too?I thought I was the only one!”
A.who B.which C.what D.whose
3. Success will belong to those ________never say “impossible”
A.whom B.what C.who D.which
4.---In a text message ,88 means bye-bye.
---And another example is F2F ______stands for face to face.
A. that B.who C.whom D.it
5.The movie ______we saw last night was fantastic.
A.that B.what C.whose D.who
提升篇
三．语篇填空.
Confucius is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was born on September 28th, 511 B．C．in the Kingdom of
Lu, in 1 ． （today）Shandong Province. When he was young, he and his mother had a hard l 2 ． .
At the age of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did 3 ． （good）in it. Then he went on learning other subjects.
When he was thirty, he 4 ． （become）a teacher. He started his own school. He believed everyone should have a chance to
get education w 5 ． they were rich or poor. He had about 3,000 students and many of them were famous.
Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker 6 ． had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior. And he is
also 7 ． （regard）as the greatest teacher. His most important ideas are about 8 ． （kind）and great manners. He said
1 / 4young people should take care of 9 ． old. People should not only always think of 10 ． （them）, but work for others. His
ideas are around in people's everyday life. Today people can still hear the ideas, and they even go far into Ea st Asia and
South Asia.
四．阅读单选。
Our grandparents seem to have magic powers sometimes. Give them a Chinese lunar calendar, and they will know
what the weather will be like days or even months later. What's the secret? They are following the 24 Solar Terms (节气),
which is an important part of Chinese culture. And on Nov. 30, 2016, the United Nations added it to the list of the Intangible
Cultural Heritage of Humanity(人类非物质文化遗产)．
In ancient times, most Chinese people made their living on farms. So, weather changes were important for them.
Without satellites, the Internet or the weather broadcast's help, Chinese ancient people studied the sun's movement with a
sundial(日晷仪). They also paid attention to other natural changes such as air temperature, water and crop growth. As early
as the Shang Dynasty, the Chinese ancestors had already established four major solar terms. During the Zhou Dynasty, eight
solar terms marking the four seasons were established. Until the Han Dynasty, the present 24 solar terms was established
completely. The terms became their guide to farming work. For example, the solar term jingzhe(惊蛰) is when insects wake
up from a long sleep in the cold winter. Farmers take it as a sign of warm weather and get busy working.
The 24 Solar Terms is honored as China's fifth great invention, after papermaking, printing, the compass and
gunpowder. Now, people still say, “Do not show your feet after hanlu(寒露). ” Why? It's because the solar term hanlu marks
the coming of cold days.
1．How did the 24 Solar Terms come into being?
A．With the help of satellites.
B．With the help of weather broadcast.
C．By learning from people working on farms.
D．By studying the sun's movement and other natural changes.
2．The underlined word “ancestors” means ________.
A．grandparents B．emperors C．ancient people D．great inventors
3．The 24 Solar Terms can be used for ________.
A．changing weather B．learning Chinese history
C．waking up insects D．guiding people in farming work
4．We can learn from the passage that ________.
A．our grandparents have magic powers
2 / 4B．Jingzhe is regarded as the start of cold winter
C．the 24 Solar Terms was established step by step
D．weather changed more often in ancient times than it does now
5．The saying in the last paragraph shows ________.
A．why hanlu marks the coming of cold days
B．how the 24 Solar Terms guides people in their daily lives
C．when the 24 Solar Terms was honored as China's fifth great invention
D．what are five great inventions of China
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