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泸县五中高 2024 级高一下学期第一学月考试
英语
试卷分为第 1 卷（阅读题）和第 I1 卷（表达题）两部分，共 8 页，满分 150 分。
第 I 卷 选择题（95 分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并
标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段
对话仅读一遍。
1．What do the speakers mainly talk about?
A．Taking a Chinese course.
B．Taking a math course.
C．Choosing universities
2．How much will the man pay?
A．800 yuan． B．160 yuan． C．560 yuan．
3．What does the woman think of the new job?
A．It’s far from her home.
B．It’s stressful.
C．It’s well-paid.
4．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．Making changes to the room.
B．Drawing on the walls.
C．Cleaning the table.
5．What is the man’s purpose in meeting the woman?
A．To apply for a job.
B．To find out the woman’s position.
C．To show his hobbies to the woman.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 、7 题。
6．What is Josh fond of?
A．Rock and pop music.
B．Piano and rock music.
C．Pop music and violin.
7．Where is Jason Mraz from?
A．Athens. B．Africa. C．America.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
第 1 页 共 8 页8．Why does the woman make the phone call?
A．To give a suggestion. B．To discuss a plan. C．To make a date.
9．What will the woman do next?
A．Send an email. B．Fill out a form. C．Make a payment.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10．Where did the man get the information about the news?
A．From the Internet. B．From a magazine. C．From a TV program.
11．What happened to the lion at last?
A．It was injured. B．It was shot to death. C．It was recaptured.
12．What do the speakers agree on?
A．People should be away from dangerous wild animals.
B．Circus performers must follow safety rules strictly.
C．Animals shouldn’t be used for shows.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至第 16 题。
13．Why does the woman advise the man to stay in the suburbs of London?
A．He can travel around. B．He can spend less money.C．He can stay more comfortable.
14．What does the woman think of Oxford?
A．Much quieter. B．More beautiful. C．Much nearer.
15．Where has the woman never been?
A．Oxford. B．Bath. C．Cambridge.
16．How will the man probably get to Oxford or Bath?
A．By car. B．By train. C．By bus.
听第 10 段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 题。
17．What does the boy look like?
A．He has red hair. B．He has blue eyes. C．He is wearing a white T-shirt.
18．What information can the boy give?
A．His name. B．His address. C．His mother’s name.
19．Where was the boy found?
A．In the toy section. B．In the book section. C．In the clothing section.
20．What does the speaker want the boy’s mother to do?
A．Come back to the store. B．Finish her shopping. C．Pick up the boy.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Best National Parks in Europe
You love nature, forests, lakes and wildlife? Discover the most fascinating national parks in Europe.
Forget the crowd, forget cities and shopping, and come to relax in the best national parks in Europe.
Plitvice Lake National Park, Croatia
With its natural beauty, the region has always inspired nature and hiking enthusiasts (爱好者) and was
第 2 页 共 8 页therefore announced the first national park in Croatia in as early as 1949. The highlights (亮点) are the 16
cascade-like lakes, all of which are connected by waterfalls. The various hiking trails run partly even straight
through the water — a paradise for adventurers (冒险者).
Saxon Switzerland National Park, Germany
If you want to go hiking in European mountains, Saxon Switzerland might also be a great choice for your
trip. The special rock formations of the Elbe Sandstone Mountains have their very own special charm and are
just waiting to be discovered. Another highlight is the 76m long bridge that runs through the great rocks and
from where you can also enjoy a fantastic view over the mountains.
Cinque Terre National Park, Italy
Wander through colourful villages situated on steep terraces and enjoy wonderful views of the sea.
Welcome to 1,740 hectares of pure paradise along the Mediterranean coast, where you can discover countless
small beach bays and hundreds of hiking trails in the middle of a gorgeous Italian scenery.
Peneda Gerês National Park, Portugal
You can do more than 15 different hikes. For nature lovers, you must visit it because there is a lot to
discover: Forests of meter-high ferns, majestic waterfalls, romantic river valleys and small mountain villages.
With a little luck, you might even see deer or mountain goats.
21．What can visitors do in Saxon Switzerland National Park?
A．See cute deer. B．Wander through colourful villages.
C．Discover unique rocks. D．Appreciate amazing waterfalls.
22．Which national park offers fascinating sights of the ocean?
A．Plitvice Lake National Park. B．Saxon Switzerland National Park.
C．Cinque Terre National Park. D．Peneda Gerês National Park.
23．Where is this text probably taken from?
A．An encyclopedia. B．A travel brochure.
C．A geographic textbook. D．A travel journal.
B
Ma Xiaohui, a famous Chinese erhu performer, held a concert in New York City earlier this month. The
concert began with an overture (序曲) titled Legend of the Silk Road, and then came the theme song from the
movie Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, which beautifully celebrated the classic dialogue between erhu and
cello (大提琴).
“This beautiful and inspiring concert wonderfully mixed classical, Chinese and cross-cultural themes. It
was a feast for the ears and souls. The performance was full of creativity centered around Ma’s mastery of the
instrument.” says artist Ranjit Bhatnagar.
“As a guitarist, I had the honor to perform with Ma,” says Tim Kelly. “Her powerful, moving melodies
(旋律) inspired both me and the audience. It seems that in her hands, the instrument can touch the heart of
every listener.”
Influenced by the lively atmosphere, the 2023 World Madam Global Overall Champion, Sepideh
Behboudi, danced to the music many times with his partner Ethan Rimes and other audience.
Ma says music is an international language, and national musical instruments have their own unique
characteristics. Using them as messengers, they can spread melodies of truth, goodness and beauty to all. She
第 3 页 共 8 页expresses a hope that the world can feel the charm of Chinese culture, the spiritual beauty of Chinese art and
the warmth of the erhu to touch hearts.
According to Ma, her tour was not limited to just music, but also brought a healing experience to the
audience. Ma with the Middle Tennessee State University Symphony performed the erhu concerto (协奏曲)
Tianshan Shepherdess, as if bringing the audience to the foot of the Tianshan Mountains to see the blue sky,
white clouds and the carefree shepherd.
24．Who performed music with Ma Xiaohui?
A．Sepideh Behboudi. B．Ethan Rimes.
C．Tim Kelly. D．Ranjit Bhatnagar.
25．What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 5refer to?
A．The audience. B．Unique characteristics.
C．International languages. D．National musical instruments.
26．What does Ma expect of her music tour?
A．It can make her rich. B．It can help her with further study.
C．It can spread Chinese culture and art. D．It can give her a chance to be a master.
27．Which words can best describe Ma’s Tianshan Shepherdess?
A．Serious and tiring. B．Natural and relaxing.
C．Traditional and loud. D．Fast and sad.
C
After reflecting on the past few years of my transition to the triathlon (铁人三项), I am most proud of the
gains I have made in swimming. Actually, this is my weakest one of the three, but I have worked at it, stuck
with it and am motivated by small successes.
My heart still jumps when I remember that night six months ago when I swam 2,100m for the first time. I
was planning to swim 1, 800m and could not believe my eyes when I saw 2,100m on my watch. At that point, I
realized that I had the endurance, and speed needed to become my focus.
Last year, after participating in my first triathlon, I increased my time in the pool to 4 or 5 times a week. I
swam once a week in a master swim club. Impressed by the power and speed of other swimmers around me, I
found my spot in Lane l, the slow lane, to work on different strokes (游泳姿势) and speed. This was great
because I became more comfortable with pool toys, worked different muscle groups other than those used in
freestyle, and I realized that I was not always slow.
There is nothing better than a bit of individual attention to help improve. During the summer, I had 4
classes with a swim coach to work on my technique as we both knew that I had to improve that before I could
get faster in the water. We changed my catch, corrected my pull and strengthened my kick.
The combination of these has made a huge difference in how I swim. There is still quite a bit of work
ahead of me. I have no doubt that I will continue to grow as a swimmer. With goals being set and new dreams
to chase (追逐), pool time is about to get a lot more interesting.
28．Why did the author still remember the feeling after finishing 2,100m six months ago?
A．She made a breakthrough in swimming.
B．Her watch was out of order in the water.
C．She was satisfied with her swimming speed.
第 4 页 共 8 页D．She was frightened to swim such a long distance.
29．Which of the following best describes the author?
A．Strong-minded and humorous. B．Determined and motivated.
C．Diligent and easygoing. D．Aggressive and stubborn.
30．Where does the pleasure of pool time lie according to the author?
A．Filling the schedule with enough training. B．Setting a goal and working towards it.
C．Sharpening skills to beat others in matches. D．Competing with others and getting achievements.
31．What can we learn from the passage?
A．It’s never too late to learn. B．All that ends well is well.
C．Where there’s a will, there’s a way. D．Action speaks louder than words.
D
ChatGPT, designed by OpenAI to carry on conversations just like humans, has become a viral
excitement. The AI-powered tool went from zero to a million users in just five days! Its ability to provide
in-depth answers to user questions has even drawn the attention of distinguished technology companies.
The intelligent robot understands what the user says or types and then responds in a way that makes
sense. Its vast body of knowledge has been gathered from the internet and archived books. It is further trained
by humans. This makes ChatGPT a useful tool for researching almost any topic.
“We have a lot of information on the internet, but you normally have to Google it, then read it and then
do something with it,” says Ricardo, chief science officer and co-founder of AI company Erudit. “Now you’ll
have this resource that can process the whole internet and all of the information it contains for you to answer
your question.”
ChatGPT cannot think on its own. It depends on the information that it has been trained on. As a result;
the AI tool works well for things that have accurate data available. However, when unsure, ChatGPT can get
creative and flow out incorrect responses. OpenAI cautions users to check the information no matter how
logical it sounds. Also, ChatGPT has only been trained with information till 2021. Hence, it cannot be relied
upon for anything that happened after that.
Experts believe ChatGPT has limitless potential to solve real-world problems. It can translate long texts
into different languages, create content on almost any topic, and even summarize books.
However, ChatGPT has received mixed reactions from educators. Some believe it could serve as a
valuable tool to help build literacy skills in the classroom. It could also be used to teach students difficult
science or math concepts. But other educators think ChatGPT will encourage students to cheat. They fear this
will prevent them from building critical thinking and problem-solving skills. As a result, many districts are
starting to ban its use in schools.
32．What is the unique feature of ChatGPT?
A．It has artificial intelligence. B．It can engage in meaningful conversations.
C．It has the largest number of users. D．It can answer users' questions.
33．What makes ChatGPT helpful to research various topics?
A．Its accurate information. B．Its capability of information processing.
C．Its vast body of questions. D．Its availability of up-to-date data.
34．Why do ChatGPT users have to be cautious when using it?
第 5 页 共 8 页A．ChatGPT is unable to think itself. B．ChatGPT lacks creativity.
C．ChatGPT offers illogical information. D．ChatGPT is not properly trained.
35．What is the author’s attitude towards ChatGPT?
A．Supportive. B．Disapproving. C．Indifferent. D．Objective.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Really organized people are not born organized people. 36 ,which then help them stay organized.
Here are four habits they use to keep their lives in order.
Write things down. A pen and a notebook are needed to record things. 37 .You will only further
make your life complex(复杂的) by trying to contain important dates and messages in your head.
Make schedules and deadlines. By leading a cluttered(杂乱的) lifestyle, you will not have the time or
space to make your deadlines or achieve your goals. Organized people don’t waste time.
They recognize that keeping things organized goes hand in hand with staying productive(富有成效 的).
They make and keep schedules for the day and week. They make deadlines and set goals. 38 .
Don’t put off doing what you should be doing . 39 .If you want your life to be less stressful, then
take action as soon as you can. Put in effort to get things done as soon as possible.
40 .People who live organized lives only keep what they need and what they really want .Have
you ever felt like you don’t have the space to keep all the things you own? Instead of buying a larger house, get
rid of some.
A．Give everything a home
B．Keep only what you need
C．They have to develop some habits
D．And most importantly, they stick to them.
E．You can also use a computer or a smart phone
F．Organized people find time every week to organize their things
G．The longer you wait to do something, the more difficult it will be to get it done
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A、B、 C 和 D 中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was excited to take my dog Georgie to the river the other day. Having spent her first six years in a cage,
she had never 41 a body of water. I wanted to get there before sunset to watch her 42 it.
I was growing increasingly 43 about all the stops she made. She checked the grass, dirt, and
trees. These were all new discoveries for her, and it 44 her time to study them.
When I 45 that it was fruitless to hurry her along, I pulled out my cell phone and began
texting. I needed something to do while Georgie was slowing us down.
Then, I 46 the cicadas (蝉), and I remembered that the sound of cicadas was my favorite in
the world. That awakened something buried within me that longed for the simple pleasures 47 by
technology.
I made a conscious decision to be present, and to 48 the journey to the river, just like Georgie.
第 6 页 共 8 页The journey was just as wonderful as the final destination would be, and it was the dog that 49 me.
Then, I 50 the beauty of the flowers and the wonder of the winding path. I 51 the
grass and the flowers, and the dirt and the air. I 52 each one equally, as if 53 them for
the first time. As we 54 our destination, I realized something even more important: It doesn't
55 whether we reach the river. Why must there always be a destination?
41．A．seen B．feared C．imagined D．covered
42．A．cross B．experience C．follow D．avoid
43．A．excited B．content C．impatient D．indifferent
44．A．made B．took C．waited D．wasted
45．A．warned B．promised C．wondered D．recognized
46．A．spotted B．missed C．heard D．ignored
47．A．replaced B．inspired C．impressed D．invented
48．A．hurry B．plan C．end D．enjoy
49．A．persuaded B．reminded C．warned D．accompanied
50．A．admired B．compared C．recorded D．shared
51．A．defended B．received C．smelled D．afforded
52．A．introduced B．treasured C．pleased D．prepared
53．A．judging B．confirming C．discovering D．managing
54．A．neared B．forgot C．sought D．changed
55．A．make any sense B．make any effort C．hurt D．matter
第 II 卷 非选择题（55 分）
第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hunting and fishing have directly 56 the world’s animal populations. Some people hunt
animals for food: whale meat is eaten in some parts of the world. Some people hunt animals for fashion: animal
skin is used to make costs and bags. Still others hunt animals just for fun: deer are 57 and shot by
people who enjoy the 58 of the sport.
Human activities that have 59 effects on animals can be just as harmful. When we build farms or
factories, we destroy animal 60 and leave many animals with 61 to live, or no food to eat. We
can also put animals in danger without ever entering their habitats. Air, water, noise and light pollution can all
have a deep and 62 influence quite far from their source. 63 due to pollution 64 by
ship traffic and other human activities, the dolphin population has dropped greatly. As the human population
continues to grow, 65 does the effect we have on animals.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节、应用文写作（满分 15 分）
66．假定你是李华，你和朋友本周六打算去参观中国航天博物馆(China Space Museum)。请你给在你学
校做交换生的 David 写一封信，邀请他一起去，内容包括：
1. 邀请 David；2. 主要的参观活动；3. 约定会面的时间和地点。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80 个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第 7 页 共 8 页Dear David,
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节、读后续写（满分 25 分）
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jenny was the only child in her home. She had a quarrel (争吵) with her mother that afternoon and she
ran out of the house angrily. She couldn’t help weeping （哭泣) sorrowfully when she thought of the scolding
(责备) from her mother. Having wandered (闲逛） aimlessly in the street for hours, she felt a little hungry and
wished for something to eat, but it was not even possible for her, since she had nothing with her. She stood
beside a stand (摊位) for a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy doing his business. However, with no
money in hand, she sighed and had to leave.
The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked, “Hey, girl, you want to have the
noodles?”
“Oh, yes… but I don’t have money on me” she replied. “That’s nothing. I’ll treat you today,”said the
man, “come in.”
The seller brought her a bowl of noodles, whose smell was so attractive. As she was eating, Jenny cried
silently. “What is it?” asked the man kindly. “Nothing, actually I was just touched by your kindness!” said
Jenny as she wiped her tears, “Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles, while my mother,
drove me out of the house. She showed no care for me. She is so merciless (无情的) compared to a stranger!”
Hearing the words, the seller smiled “Girl, do you really think so? I only gave you a bowl of noodles and
you thanked me a lot. But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby. Can you number the
times she cooked for you? Have you expressed your gratitude to her?”
Jenny sat there, speechless and numb (呆滞的）with shock; she remembered mother’s familiar face and
weathered (饱经风霜的) hands. “Why did I not think of that? A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel
indebted (感激的；蒙恩的), but I have never thanked my mum for what she has done for me.”
On the way home, Jenny made up her mind to make an apology to her mother for her rudeness as soon as
she arrived home.
注意：1.写作词数应为 100 左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph1:
Approaching the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath.
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back.
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
第 8 页 共 8 页
