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2024—2025 学年第二学期第一学段教学质量检测
高一英语试题 2025.03
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在
本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A．£19.15． B．£9.18． C．£9.15.
答案是C。
1. Where are the speakers?
A. At a restaurant. B. At a bookstore. C. At a bank.
2. What is the woman probably going to do?
A. Do some shopping. B. Look for a hotel. C. See a doctor.
3. How many spoons of sugar will the speakers put?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
4. Where does the man want to stay?
A. On the beach. B. In the car. C. In the sea.
5. What does the man mean?
A. He’ll go to the bank.
B. The movie tickets are free.
C. He’ll buy the tickets for the movie.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. How does the woman feel about the weather?
A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Warm.
7. What will the speakers probably do during the day?
A. Go mountain-climbing. B. Watch the sunrise. C. Go on a road trip.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What does the man want to be?
A. A painter. B. A teacher. C. A cook.
9. What does the man plan to do this Saturday?
A. Go to New York. B. Visit an art museum. C. Enjoy some artworks online.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. Who cleaned the car at the woman’s house?
A. Her father. B. Her brother. C. She herself.
11. What did the woman think of cleaning?
A. Unfavourable. B. Stressful. C. Tiring.
12. What did the man use to do in his family?
A. Clean his room. B. Do the cooking. C. Take out the rubbish.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. What is the man worried about?
A. Setting up a surprise.
B. Spending too much money.
C. Inviting a large group of friends.
14. What will the speakers celebrate on Sunday?
A. Thanksgiving day. B. The man’s birthday. C. The woman’s birthday.
15. What do the speakers have now?
A. Chairs. B. Tables. C. Drinks.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Brother and sister. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What is the weather like in the morning?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.18. What will the highest temperature be tomorrow?
A. 15℃. B. 12℃. C. 5℃.
19. Which highway does the speaker suggest taking to head east?
A. Highway 25. B. Highway 26. C. Highway 55.
20. What will follow after a break?
A. Weather Updates. B. Traffic Updates. C. Sports Updates.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
If you are a painting lover, you shouldn’t miss the following four famous masterpieces （杰作）which have
stood the test of time.
The Arnolfini Portrait
Jan van Eyck’s Arnolfini Portrait, an oil painting on wood produced in 1434, in which a man and a woman
hold hands with a window behind him and a bed behind her, is undoubtedly one of the masterpieces in the National
Gallery, London. This painting is as visually interesting as it is famed. It is also an informative document in
fifteenth-century society, through Van Eyck’s heavy use of symbolism — while husbands went out to engage in
business, wives concerned themselves with domestic duties.
The Starry Night
Vincent van Gogh painted The Starry Night, oil on canvas, a moderately abstract landscape painting of an
expressive night sky over a small hillside village, during his 12-month stay at the mental hospital near Saint-Rémy-
de-Provence, France between 1889 and 1890. When the Museum of Modern Art in New York City purchased the
painting from a private collector in 1941, it was not well known, but it has since become one of Van Gogh’s most
famous works.
The Harvesters
The Harvesters is an oil painting on wood completed by Pieter Bruegel the Elder in 1565. It depicts the harvest
time which most commonly occurs within the months of August and September. Nicolaes Jonghelinck, a merchant
banker and art collector from Antwerp, commissioned this painting. The painting has been at the Metropolitan
Museum of Art in New York City since 1919.
Guernica
Guernica, a large black-and-white oil painting, was painted by the Cubist Spanish painter, Pablo Picasso in
1937. The title “Guernica” refers to the city that was bombed by Nazi planes during the Spanish Civil War. The
painting depicts the horrors of war and as a result, has come to be an anti-war symbol and a reminder of the
tragedies of war. Today, the painting is housed at the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofaí in Madrid.21. Which of the following paintings was produced earliest?
A. The Arnolfini Portrait. B. The Starry Night.
C. The Harvesters. D. Guernica.
22. What do we know about the painting The Starry Night?
A. It was painted on wood in oil. B. It described the painter’s life in hospital.
C. It wasn’t widely recognized before the 1940s. D. It was given away to the museum.
23. Who created the painting representing the massive catastrophe (灾难) the Nazism brought to people?
A. Pieter Bruegel the Elder. B. Vincent van Gogh.
C. Jan van Eyck. D. Pablo Picasso.
B
Kieng Riven’s eighth birthday was fast coming up so his mother asked him what he wanted. She expected the
youngster to answer with a list of toys and games. His answer took his mother by surprise and brought her to tears.
A child’s birthday is usually spent doing fun activities, eating cakes, opening gifts surrounded (包围) by
family and friends. Young Kieng had a different idea of how he wanted to spend his big day. Instead, he wanted to
gift his community by handing out a dozen pizzas to homeless people living in a “tent city” in Charlotte, NC.
Antiqua, hoping to make good on her son’s birthday request, shopped around neighbourhood pizzas to see
which of them could quickly fill a large order of 100 pizzas. She received only one reply to her request. To her
shock, one charitable store manager of a local Papa John’s, named Gage Lock not only agreed to accept the order,
he also provided a donation of 75 of the pizzas. Gage and his staff (工作人员) also delivered the pizza pies to the
“tent city” in order to personally help give away them to the homeless population there.
“That made me want to do it so much more, knowing it was a 7-year-old kid, and all he wanted for his
birthday was to give back to the community,” replied Gage describing his purpose to join in the unusual birthday
pizza party. Another local pizzeria chipped in (捐钱) to help hand out the pizza safely while all wearing masks.
Kieng’s friends and family also joined in to help pass out the slices with a side of kindness, making it one very
memorable birthday.
“It is infectious; it makes you want to be kinder,” said one of the happy receivers of the present of goodwill.
24. What was Kieng’s idea of spending his birthday?
A. Feeding the homeless. B. Living in a tent city.
C. Eating cakes and pizzas. D. Doing fun activities with toys.
25. What can be inferred about the local Papa John’s?
A. It has a lot of staff. B. It is willing to do charity work.
C. It is very popular in the neighbourhood. D. It usually provides service to the homeless.26. What do Paragraphs 3-4 probably suggest?
A. Gage Lock is the owner of two local pizzerias.
B. More people were influenced by Kieng’s kindness.
C. Gage Lock has a good relationship with the local pizzeria.
D. The local pizza of ten donates pizzas to the community.
27. What does the underlined word “infectious” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Catching. B. Funny. C. Tasty. D. Creative.
C
Would you take a trip if you couldn’t use your cellphone? A new tour company called Off the Grid is asking
travellers to put their cellphones away and not even use them for photos. The company founder, Zach Beattie, is
developing his business, using money he saved from a tech job at a mapping company. He’s hired guides for every
trip but will help lead the first few himself.
The first trip is to Lisbon, Portugal, in July. It takes 7 to 10 days, with small groups of up to 16 people. Prices
range from $1,500 to $1,650, including accommodations, meals and ground transportation. The plan includes at
least three excursions (远足) and two social events, with an emphasis on unique experiences over bucket-list
sightseeing. The tour also includes surfing lessons, yoga on the beach, a day of sailing and dinner with a local
family.
“When you’re somewhere new, there’s a lot to see and a lot of cool and interesting people to meet,” Beattie
said. “Your phone can distract (使分心) you.” The phone ban won’t be enforced quite as strictly as it seems at first
glance. “We want it to be voluntary,” he said. “We’re not collecting phones and throwing them in a locked trunk.
It’s held by you, but put in your pocket, and you state your intentions for the week, whether that’s checking your
social media once or twice a day or a total blackout.”
Tour-goers also get a “dumbphone” without Internet access that’s loaded with numbers for group leaders and
other participants, both for emergencies and to promote socializing. Participants may bring regular cameras, but
Beattie is hiring a photographer for each tour so there will be plenty of photos to remember the trip. Once the trip is
over, participants will have access to those photos for use in social media posts.
28. What can be learned about Zach Beattie?
A. He set up his business at his own expense. B. He is always guiding every trip personally.
C. He forbids tourists to take along cellphones. D. He used to earn his living in a tour company.
29. What do we know about the Lisbon trip?
A. The trip features sightseeing. B. Participants live in homestays.
C. Air ticket is covered in the cost. D. Tourists experience water sports.30. What does Zach Beattie expect the participants to do?
A. Lock their phones in a trunk. B. Post their photos on social media.
C. Free themselves from their phones. D. Shift their focus onto dumbphones.
31. What can tour-goers do with the dumbphone?
A. Take photos. B. Access the Internet.
C. Record the trip. D. Contact group members.
D
Children seem to care so much about their names. A study shows that most young people wish their parents
had given them a different name.
Some people choose to change their names when they grow up. Many people in show business don’t use the
names their parents gave them. Have you ever listened to Joanne? No? The answer could be “yes” if we call her
stage name instead! You may never heard of Margaret. But if we tell you her stage name, you might know her as a
famous dancer.
In many cultures, there are special ideas about how to choose a name. For example, many people choose a
name that has been in their family for many years. It tells the child where he or she comes from.
Choosing a good name isn’t easy. Many parents search books that tell them the meanings of names. They
could choose a name that carries a message. For example, Edith means “valuable gift”. Amanda means “love”. And
Fara means “joy”.
Names like these tell family and friends how happy they are with their new baby. Other names can say
something about the events during the birth of the child. In Africa, a first born son may have the name Mosi and the
name Ama means “born on Saturday”.
Is every boy called Curtis polite? And is every girl called Mahira quick and full of energy? No parents can
tell what kind of person their child will grow up to be. Just because parents name a boy Fahim, it doesn’t mean he
will be clever. All they can do is hope.
32．What can we know about the study?
A．Young kids don’t care about their future.
B．Most young people care about their names.
C．Most girls want to change their names.
D．Most parents want to rename by themselves.
33．Why is “Joanne” mentioned in paragraph 2?
A．To prove some people hope to be renamed.
B．To introduce a famous dancer to readers.C．To introduce her true name.
D．To tell the benefit of name.
34．Why is it difficult to choose a good name?
A．Kids always want to rename.
B．Parents want to choose a meaningful name.
C．Parents aren’t sure if their kids will like the name.
D．It is hard to change kids’ names.
35．What is the best title for the text?
A．Names can never influence our lives
B．Methods to choose a suitable name
C．Love your parents, love your name
D．Your parents’ wish is behind names
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Do you know that the Internet has changed our lives in many ways? It has become an important
part of our daily life. Here are some ways in which the Internet has influenced us.
First, the Internet makes communication easier. 36. _________ We can send emails, messages, and
even make video calls with people all over the world. Social media platforms like Facebook, WeChat, and
Twitter have made it possible for us to stay in touch with our friends and family, no matter how far
away they are.
Second, it provides us with a large amount of information. 37. _________ We can search for
knowledge about any subject we are interested in, such as history, science, and culture. Online libraries,
educational websites, and academic databases are all valuable resources that we can access easily.
Third, the Internet has changed the way we shop. Instead of going to physical stores, we can now
buy almost everything we need online. 38. _________ There are also many online marketplaces where we
can compare prices and find the best deals. Shopping online is not only convenient but also saves us
time.
Fourth, it has made entertainment more accessible. We can watch movies, listen to music, and play
games online. Streaming services like Netflix, Spotify, and YouTube offer a wide variety of entertainment
options. 39. __________
However, the Internet also has some negative effects. For example, it can be addictive. Some peoplespend too much time on the Internet, which can lead to problems such as social isolation, eye strain, and
a lack of physical activity. 40. __________ We need to be careful about the information we believe and
the people we communicate with online.
In conclusion, the Internet has both positive and negative impacts on our lives. We should make
good use of it while being aware of its potential problems.
A. We can read news, learn new skills, and even take online courses.
B. We can browse through different online stores and choose the products we like.
C. We can communicate with others through emails, instant messaging apps, and social media.
D. Moreover, there is a lot of false information on the Internet.
E. We can also share our own creations, such as photos, videos, and music, with the world.
F. It is important to use the Internet in a responsible and healthy way.
G. Some people even use the Internet to make a living by selling products or services.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was the last in a line of long and rainy days. I hadn’t seen the sun come out, which had left me feeling
__41__ and a bit bad-tempered (脾气不好的). Even though I don’t usually pray about such things, I asked God for
just a bit of sunshine to brighten my day and __42__ my spirits.
I stopped by a store to buy a bottle of vitamins. The __43__ at the check-out counter was long but I didn’t
mind. I chatted with a middle-aged lady in front of me with a cart (手推车) full of diapers (尿布). I didn’t ask if she
had a new __44___, but her tired face suggested it had seen a few ___45___nights recently. When it was her turn,
she slowly pulled out some worn bills. She counted carefully and __46__ her wallet but was still about seventy
cents short. I __47__ got my wallet and threw a one dollar bill on top of hers. She turned her head and blessed me
with a (n) __48__ smile. She thanked me again and again and I just __49__ back, “You’re welcome.”
After I’d paid for my vitamins, I walked outside. It had started to rain again but I didn’t mind. I knew that God
had __50__ my prayer. I had wanted a bit of __51__ and that is what I’d gotten in her smile. I felt __52_, and
ready to enjoy the day. I realized too that the sunshine in a soul is even brighter than that in the __53___.
In life we are the only sunshine that a person might get. Don’t ___54__ yours hidden then. Let your love burn
bright. Let God’s light shine through you. Let the goodness of your soul __55___ through every smile.
41. A. cheerful B. tired C. good D. safe
42. A. lift B. break C. free D. wash43. A. group B. customer C. line D. road
44. A. baby B. friend C. wish D. job
45. A. useless B. sleepless C. helpless D. fearless
46. A. emptied out B. took out C. picked up D. examined out
47. A. clearly B. suddenly C. carelessly D. quickly
48. A. shy B. satisfying C. bright D. awkward
49. A. smiled B. paid C. talked D. explained
50. A. watched B. answered C. ended D. forgot
51. A. sunlight B. sadness C. anger D. luck
52. A. terrible B. bored C. energetic D. silly
53. A. evening B. sky C. world D. eye
54. A. find B. feel C. keep D. expect
55. A. change B. shine C. disappear D. spread
第二节（每题1分，满分10分） 根据所给单词的首字母和汉语提示，写出空缺处单词的正
确形式，每空一词。
56.Online shopping is very c________ (方便的) for busy people.
57.The car got s________ in the mud during the rainstorm.
58.Students need free a________ (进入) to educational resources.
59.The company set a sales t________ (目标) of one million this year.
60.These ancient paintings b________ (属于) to a museum now.
61.Winning the championship was her greatest a________ (成就).
62.The best a________ (方法) to learning English is practicing daily.
63.The children are e________ (渴望的) to visit the new science museum.
64.Respecting local c________ (习俗) is important when traveling abroad.
65.The song sounds f________ (熟悉的) to me, but I can't remember its name.
第三节：（每题1分，满分5分）在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
66.When I entered the subway, I found it ________ (crowd).
67.Always keep your goals ________ mind and work hard.
68.The book, which was written by a famous author, ___________(translate) into 10 languages so far.
69.He devoted himself entirely to his research, ______ (make) him a great scientist.
70.She is not only good at English, but also ______ (know) a little French.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分25分）假定你是李华，你校将举办外国学生中文演讲比赛，请给你的外国朋友George写封邮件邀请他参加。
内容包括：
1. 比赛时间； 2. 演讲话题; 3. 报名方式。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节 读后续写微写作(满分15分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Last Sunday, Jack and his friend Mike went to the beach. It was a beautiful day with clear blue
skies and the sun shining brightly. They took a lot of things with them, including a big blanket, some
snacks, and a football. When they arrived at the beach, they found a nice spot and spread out the
blanket. They sat down and started to enjoy their snacks.
After a while, they decided to play football. They kicked the ball back and forth, laughing and
having a great time. Suddenly, Mike kicked the ball too hard, and it flew into the sea. Jack looked at
Mike with a worried expression, as the ball was drifting further away. Mike felt really sorry and said he
didn't mean to do it. They stood there for a moment, not knowing what to do.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为 80 左右；
2.续写部分为一段，开头语已为你写好；
Just then, an old fisherman nearby noticed what had happened and came over to them.
