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Unit 8 Once Upon a Time. (语法讲解及专练)
【知识讲解】
一般现在时与一般过去时的区别
我们学习了一般现在时和一般过去时,其区别如下:
时态 谓语结构 用法及例句 标志词
一般现在时 1.am/is/are 表示经常性、习惯性的动作或现在的状 always, usually, often,
2.动词原形或第 态,也表示客观真理、自然现象等 sometimes, every day/
三人称单数形式 He is a student. 他是一名学生。 year/..., on Sundays 等
I often get up at six in the morning.
我经常在早上六点钟起床。
一般过去时 动词的过去式 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的 yesterday, the day before
状态 yesterday, last
How was your school trip? week/year /..., ...ago, once
你的学校旅行怎么样? upon a time等
She visited her uncle yesterday.
昨天她看望了她的叔叔。
【同步检测】
1.— Who reached the station on time?
—I ________. In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier.
A.was B.reach C.did
2.In ancient times, people ________ a fire by rubbing two pieces of wood together.
A.make B.made C.have made D.are making
3.Ten years ago, there ________ a small river near the village.
A.are B.is C.were D.was
4.I am tired now, but it ______ an exciting day.
A.was B.were C.is D.did
5.There ________ some milk and some cakes on the table yesterday.
A.was B.is C.isn’t
6.Can you say it again? I ________ you.
A.didn’t catch B.don’t catch C.doesn’t catch D.isn’t catch
7.My friend ________ (not study) hard last term.
A.doesn’t study B.didn’t study C.won’t study D.isn’t studying
8.My brother usually ________ up at six in the morning, but he ________ up at 7 this morning. He was late forschool.
A.gets; got B.got; gets C.got; got D.gets; gets
9.My brother ________ his homework before he went out to play.
A.finished B.finish C.is finishing D.will finish
10.She ________ a picture of a flower yesterday.
A.draw B.draws C.drew D.is drawing
11.Last weekend, we had a family party and I ________ some distant relatives.
A.meet B.met C.have met D.will meet
12.As soon as I ________ into the room, I knew something was wrong.
A.stepped B.was stepping C.step D.would step
13.I ________ my ruler. Can you help me ________ it?
A.lost; found B.see; buy C.lost; find D.have; know
14.—Where is your father, Bill?
—He _________ to the park. He will be back in ten minutes.
A.goes B.went C.will go
15.My brother ________ two ice creams yesterday.
A.buy B.buys C.bought
16.Did they _________ any bananas?
A.bought B.buy C.buying
17.John ________ to school by bike yesterday.
A.goes B.went C.going D.go
18.What ________ they ________ yesterday?
A.did; do B.did; did C.do; do
19.Yesterday I ________ my grandma all day.
A.helped B.help C.helps
20.We went to the park and ________ beautiful flowers and tall trees.
A.see B.saw C.seeing D.sees
21.What _________ you do yesterday evening?
A.do B.did C.doing
22.Tom usually ________ (watch) TV on weekends, but he ________ (read) a book last weekend.
A.watches; read B.watched; reads C.is watching; is reading D.will watch; will read
23.She ________ her homework at 8:00 p.m. yesterday.
A.finishes B.finished C.will finish D.is finishing
24.—Your watch is beautiful. Where ______ you ______ it?
—I ______ it in Shenzhen.
A.did; buy; bought B.did; bought; bought C.did; buy; buied D.did; buy; buyed
25.—______ you at home yesterday evening?
—Yes, I ______ with my mother.A.Were; were B.Was; was C.Were; was D.Was; were
26.—Hi, Lucy. You look tired. What’s the matter?
—I ________ well last night.
A.don’t sleep B.didn’t sleep C.didn’t slept D.won’t sleep
27.—What did you do last night?
—I ________ a movie with my parents.
A.watch B.watched
C.am watching D.will watch
28.—What ________ she ________ in the garden yesterday morning?
—She ________ nothing.
A.did; find; found B.was; find; find C.did; find; find D.was; found; found
29.—Did he play basketball yesterday?
—________. He played football.
A.Yes, he did B.No, he didn’t C.Yes, he was D.No, he wasn’t
30.There ________ any schools in the village before, but now there ________ two.
A.wasn’t; were B.weren’t; was
C.weren’t; are D.wasn’t; are
【真题链接】
1.(24-25七年级上·天津红桥·期末)Ma Long ________ Sun Moon Lake last month.
A.visits B.visited C.is visiting D.will visit
2.(24-25七年级上·安徽合肥·期中)There ________ an apple and some bananas on the table, but Tom didn’t
eat them.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
3.(24-25七年级上·四川眉山·期中)Last Sunday, I ________ my kite in the park.
A.fly B.flew C.am flying
4.(24-25七年级上·安徽合肥·期中)Tom told his phone number to Ann, and then Ann ________ on the
paper.
A.write it down B.write down it C.wrote down it D.wrote it down
5.(24-25七年级上·安徽合肥·期中)Some students ________ Taiji in the park yesterday. I joined them too.
A.play B.played C.will play D.is playing
6.(24-25七年级上·上海静安·期中)We ________ to the lab to test this new idea yesterday.
A.hurry B.will hurry C.has hurried D.hurried
7.(24-25七年级上·北京西城·期中)There ________ only one primary school in the mountains ten years ago,
but now there ________ five.
A.is, were B.are, was C.was, are D.were, are
8.(24-25七年级上·全国·期末)________ he often ________ to school when he was a student?
A.Did; walked B.Did; walk C.Does; walk D.Does; walked
9.(24-25七年级上·全国·期末)A few minutes later, an old lady ________ my jacket and gave it back to me!A.found B.founded C.will find D.finds
10.(24-25七年级上·广西南宁·期中)—Hu Nianzu, what did you do for the school art festival last week?
—I ________ a nice poster about watching birds.
A.will make B.am making C.made
11.(24-25七年级上·北京东城·期中)—Where did you go last summer holiday?
—I ________ to Dalian with my parents and we had a great time there.
A.go B.will go C.went D.goes
12.(24-25七年级上·北京海淀·期中)This summer holiday I went to Qingdao with my parents and we
_______ a good time there.
A.have B.are having C.will have D.had
13.(24-25七年级上·天津河北·期中)—When ________ your brother ________ Tianjin?
—The day before yesterday.
A.does; leave B.did; leave C.was; left D.did; left
14.(24-25七年级上·山东泰安·期中)Tom _________ football this morning. He went shopping with his
mother.
A.doesn’t play B.didn’t play C.wasn’t play D.aren’t play
15.(23-24七年级上·吉林·期中)The tall boy ________ me his name, but I can’t remember it now.
A.tell B.tells C.told D.is telling
16.(22-23七年级下·安徽蚌埠·期末)Last year my grandfather ________ some strawberries on the farm.
A.will grow B.is growing C.grew D.grows
17.(22-23七年级下·吉林松原·期末)—Jim bought a black pen for his math teacher.
—Great! When ________ he ________ it?
A.did; buy B.did; bought C.does; buy
18.(22-23七年级下·湖南益阳·期末)—That’s a nice phone.
—Yes, it is. My father ________ it for me last birthday.
A.buy B.buys C.bought
19.(22-23七年级下·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·期末)—Your dress is so beautiful.
—Thanks! My aunt ________ it ________ me yesterday.
A.bought; for B.buys; for C.buys; to D.bought; to
20.(22-23七年级下·四川乐山·期末)Tom __________ the piano every day when he was in primary school
A.plays B.played C.is playing
21.(22-23七年级下·云南临沧·期末)—It ________ all day yesterday.
—Yes. It often ________ here in summer.
A.rained; rains B.rains; rained C.rained; rained D.rains; rains
22.(22-23七年级下·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·期末)When I ________ 12 years old, I often ________ to see movies.
A.was; went B.was; go C.am; go D.were; went
23.(22-23七年级下·广西南宁·期末)—This is beautiful music. Who ________ it, Betty?
—By Johann Strauss.
A.wrote B.write C.writes24.(22-23七年级下·陕西西安·期末)She _________ her homework right now. She _________ it just now.
A.isn’t doing; finished B.isn’t doing; finishes
C.didn’t do; finished D.didn’t do; finishes
25.(22-23七年级下·新疆乌鲁木齐·期末)—What ______ you ______ last weekend?
—I went to the zoo and I saw many cute animals.
A.do; do B.did; do C.are; doing D.does; do