文档内容
2024-2025 学年七年级上期末考点大串讲（人教版）
专题 06 特殊疑问句的用法
语法精讲
特殊疑问句
1．概述
以特殊疑问词开头的以寻求信息为目的的疑问句为特殊疑问句，读时一般用降调。
2．结构及答语
特殊疑问句由“特殊疑问词十一般疑问句？”构成，不用yes或no作答，而应根据具体情况
作答。
【妙指津】
特殊疑问词在句中作主语或修饰主语时，谓语动词放在主语之后。
Who has a cap？谁有一顶帽子？
3．常见特殊疑问词（组）的含义和用法
特殊疑
含义及用法
问词（组）
what “什么”，提问事物
who “谁”，提问人的身份
when “什么时候”，提问时间
where “在哪里”，提问地点
how “怎样，如何”，提问身体状况或动作的方式、程度
how many “多少”，询问可数名词的数量
how much “多少（钱）”，提问不可数名词的量或者价格
how old “（年龄）多大”，提问年龄
why “为什么”，提问原因
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学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司-What＇s your name？你叫什么名字？
-Bob.鲍勃。
-Who is from Canada？谁来自加拿大？
-Lily.莉莉。
-When is her birthday？ 她的生日是什么时候？
-How do you go to school？ 你怎么去上学？-By bus.乘公共汽车。
How many students are there in your school?你学校里有多少学生？
How much is the ticket to Beijing?去北京的车票多少钱？
How old is your grandmother?你的祖母多大年龄了？
-Why do you like history？你为什么喜欢历史？
-Because it＇s interesting.因为它有趣。
基础训练
1．—________ does your father do in his free time?
—He often reads books.
A．What B．When C．Where D．How
2．—________ is your best friend?
—Li Feng.
A．What B．Who C．Where D．How
3．—________ do they like to do?
—They like to play chess.
A．What B．How C．Where D．When
4．—________ can you smell with?
—My nose.
A．What B．How C．Where D．Who
5．—________ my trousers? I can’t find them.
—Oh, ________ on the bed.
A．Whose is; it’sB．Where’s; it’s C．Where are; they’re D．Where’s; they’re
6．—________ do you have classes?
—In the classroom building.
A．What B．Where C．How D．When
7．—________ is the rice with fish?
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学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司—It’s 11 yuan.
A．How many B．How much C．How old D．How long
8．—________ is the gift shop?
—It’s over there.
A．What B．Where C．How D．Who
9．—________ bananas do we need?
—Three.
A．How much B．How many C．How long D．How often
10．—_________ is your English teacher?
—About 40, I think.
A．How many B．How much C．How old D．How
11．—________ is your favourite subject?
— My favourite subject is English.
A．What B．Why C．How D．Who
12．—________ do you usually have lunch?
—At about 12 o’clock.
A．What colour B．What time C．How about D．How old
13．—________ do you usually go home after school?
—At around 4:30.
A．Where B．What C．Why D．When
14．—________ your school ________, Tom?
—It’s big and clean.
A．What’s; like B．How’s; like C．What does; like D．How does; like
15．—________ do you ________ the house?
—It’s big and nice.
A．What; like B．How; think of C．What; think D．How; like
16．—I like sports. And I run every morning. ________ can I join?
—I think you can join the running club.
A．What class B．How many
C．What club D．What sport
17．—_________ class are you in?
—I’m in Class 3.
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学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司A．What B．Where C．How D．Who
18．—________ do you usually go to school?
—By bike.
A．How B．What C．Where D．When
19．—________do you like maths?
—Because it’s useful.
A．Why B．What C．When D．How
20．—________ do you have English class?
—On Monday and Friday.
A．When B．What C．How D．Where
21．—________ are you?
—I’m fine, thank you.
A．How B．What C．Where D．Who
22．—________ is your father?
—He is a doctor.
A．Who B．What C．Where D．How
提升训练
1．（22-23七年级上·辽宁沈阳·期末）—________ did you stop playing basketball?
— Because I was very tired.
A．How B．When C．Where D．Why
2．（23-24七年级上·安徽六安·期末）—________?
—She is my friend, Jane.
A．Who is the girl B．What’s your name
C．Where is the girl from D．Why do you like the girl
3．（23-24七年级下·北京通州·期末）—______ is your favourite teacher?
—Mrs. Wang. She is our English teacher and she is kind to us.
A．How old B．Who C．Where D．When
4．（24-25七年级上·江苏连云港·期末）—________ will you stay in Beijing?
—For about one week.
A．How much B．How often C．How long D．How many
5．（23-24七年级下·北京朝阳·期末）—________ is that skirt?
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学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司—It’s 150 yuan.
A．How many B．How much C．How old D．How long
6．（23-24七年级下·北京朝阳·期末）—Excuse me. ________ is the post office?
—It’s opposite the bank, just over there.
A．What B．Where C．Why D．Who
7．（22-23七年级下·甘肃陇南·期末）—_________ are these socks?
—It’s seven dollars.
A．How much B．How many C．How old D．How about
8．（22-23七年级下·陕西西安·期末）—________ is it from your home to your school?
—It is about 10 minutes’ ride.
A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often
9．（22-23七年级下·四川成都·期末）—________ do you want to join?
—I want to join the English club.
A．What time B．How C．What club
10．（22-23七年级下·河北石家庄·期末）—________ is the post office?
—Don’t worry. Let’s find it on the map first.
A．When B．What C．How D．Where
11．（22-23七年级下·重庆渝中·期末）—________ is it from your school to your home?
—It’s about five kilometers.
A．How far B．How much C．How many D．How soon
12．（19-20七年级上·湖北·期末）—________ do you like Miss Sun?
—Because her classes are very interesting.
A．What B．Who C．How D．Why
13．（23-24七年级上·湖北十堰·期末）—________ is the art festival?
—I think it’s in March, but I’m not sure.
A．What B．Where C．When D．How
14．（23-24七年级上·湖北襄阳·期末）—________ are those in the box?
—They are white sweaters.
A．How much B．What color C．What D．Where
15．（23-24七年级上·江西吉安·期末）—______ bread do you want?
—I need three bags of bread.
A．How many B．How much C．How old D．How long
5
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司16．（23-24七年级上·湖北·期末）—________ is the letter from?
—It’s from England.
A．Who B．Where C．What D．When
17．（23-24七年级上·河北邯郸·期末）—_______ are you looking for? Everyone is here.
—I don’t think so. Where’s David?
A．When B．Who C．What D．Where
18．（22-23七年级上·江西吉安·期末）— ________ is Betty’s small sister?
— She’s only one month old.
A．When B．How old C．What number D．Who
19．（23-24七年级上·湖北武汉·期末）— ________?
—It is Friday. It’s my big day.
A．What day is it today B．What’s the date today
C．How’s your day D．What time is it
20．（23-24七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）— ________ people are there in your family?
— There are five.
A．How many B．How much C．What color D．How old
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学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司
