文档内容
2024-2025 学年七年级上期末考点大串讲（人教版）
专题 04 时间表达法、what time 和 when 引导的特殊疑问句
语法精讲
一、时间表达法
整点 “整点数＋o＇clock”或“整点数”
顺读 “先时后分”。先读整点数，再读分钟数，都用基数词
法 来读
时间表达 “先分后时”
法 ①分钟数小于30时，用“分钟数+past+整点数”表示
非整点
逆读 ②分钟数为30时，用“half past＋整点数”表示
法 ③分钟数超过30时，用“60减去分钟数＋to＋下一个
整点数”表示
④分钟数是15或45时，分钟数可用quarter表示
6 o＇clock 六点 six ten 六点十分 ten past six六点十分 half past six 六点半
twenty to six 五点四十分 a quarter past six 六点十五分 a quarter to six 五点四十五分
时刻表达法歌诀
前是分,后是点,中间要用to来连。(几点差几分)
前是分,后是点,介词past在中间。(几点过几分)
十五分钟用quarter, half表示几点半
二、what time和 when引导的特殊疑问句
what time 句式 ①What time／When＋do／does＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？
1
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司结构 ②What time／ When＋be 动词＋主语＋其他？
回答 可以用in、on、at等构成的表示时间的介词短语
和 when 询问
what time 询问事情发生的具体时刻；
时间
区别 when可用于询问具体时刻，也可用于询问日期（某年、某月、
某日）
【详解】
what time用于询问具体时间点（几点或几点几分），when可以用来询问具体时间点，也
可用来询问年、月、日等。
询问时间及其回答：
（1）-When do they go to work？他们什么时候去上班？
-They go to work from Monday to Friday.他们周 一至周五上班。
（2）-What time is it？／What’s the time？几点了？
-It’s half past nine.九点半。（时间前无介词at）
区别：
-What time do you usually brush teeth？你通常什么时 间刷牙？
-I usually brush teeth at half past nine.我通常在九点半 刷牙。（时间前有介词at）
【拓展】时间介词
1.at＋具体时刻at a quarter to five 在四点四十五
2.on＋具体某天（具体某天的上、下午等，星期几，以及上、下午前有修饰词时）on a free
Sunday ／ on a busy morning 在空闲的星期天／在繁忙的早上
3.in+年／月
in 2020／in June 在2020年／在六月
基础训练
1．—What time is it?
—It’s ________.
2
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司A．a quarter past twelve B．a quarter to twelve
C．twelve past three D．twelve to three
2．—What time do you get up, Jim?
—I get up ________.
A．six o’clock around B．around six o’clock
C．around at six o’clock D．for six o’clock
3．Lily goes home at four forty-five.（同义替换）
A．a quarter past five B．forty-five past five
C．a quarter to five D．a quarter to four
4．—What time does your father go to work every day?
—________.
A．In October B．At half past eightC．On Monday D．Half an hour
5．—What’s the English for“1:58”?
—It’s ________.
A．two past two B．two to two C．fifty-eight two D．two to one
6．— What’s the time?
—________.
A．It’s half past seven B．It’s at seven thirty
C．It’s seven past thirty D．It’s at half past thirty
7．—Which of the following is wrong?
—________.
A．It’s half past two B．It’s six forty
C．It’s thirty-one to three D．It’s two to two
8．What time is it on the clock?
A．It’s a quarter to ten. B．It’s a quarter past nine.
C．It’s half past ten. D．It’s a quarter past ten.
9．—What time do you usually get up? —I usually get up at ________.
A．half to six B．half past six C．half after six D．half before six
10．—How do you say “7:30” in English?
3
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司—________.
A．Seven three B．Seven and thirty C．Half past seven D．Thirty seven
11．—Do you often do sports?
—Yes. I usually play football at ________ in the afternoon.
A．twenty three B．three past twentyC．three past ten D．three ten
12．— What’s the time, please?
— ________.
A．It’s eight-thirty five B．It’s eight-thirty-five
C．It’s eight thirty-five D．It’s thirty-five past eight
13．We had our breakfast ________ a quarter ________ seven.
A．/; to B．in; to C．at; to
14．— What’s the time now?
— It’s ________.
A．thirty to two B．two half C．forty-five past two D．a quarter to two
15．—________ does your music teacher come to school?
—At nine o’clock.
A．When B．What C．Who D．Why
16．—________ does your sister go to school?
—At 6:30 a.m.
A．What B．How C．When D．Why
17．— ________ do you have Chinese?
—In the afternoon.
A．What B．How C．When D．Where
18．—________ is it now, Mr Li?
—It’s 7:30 a.m.
A．What B．What’s time C．What’s the time D．What time
19．—________ do you often have lunch?
—At about 12:00.
A．Where B．What C．What time D．How
20．— ________ do you go to school every day?
—At seven o’clock.
A．What time B．What C．How old
4
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司提升训练
1．（23-24七年级上·福建福州·期末）—What is the time now?
—It’s ________.
A．forty-five four B．a quarter to five C．forty-five past four
2．（22-23七年级上·江苏盐城·期末）—Excuse me, what’s the time now?
—It’s 8:45.
—You mean “________”?
A．a quarter to nine B．a quarter to eight
C．a quarter past eight D．a quarter past nine
3．（22-23七年级上·辽宁·期末）Mike often gets up at ________ in the morning.
A．half past six B．six C．seven thirty
4．（21-22七年级上·天津河东·期末）—What time is it now?
—It’s _________.
A．half to eight B．eight half C．half past eight D．thirty eight
5．（22-23七年级下·山东滨州·期末）—What time is it?
—It’s 7:45 or ________.
A．forty-five past seven B．forty-five to seven
C．fifty past sevenD．a quarter to eight
6．（22-23七年级上·福建龙岩·期末）—How do you say “9:50” in English?
—It’s “________”.
A．ten past nine B．ten to ten C．ten to nine
7．（22-23七年级上·山东菏泽·期末）—When is your father’s birthday?
—________.
A．He is on January fifth B．On January fifth C．In January fifth
8．（24-25七年级上·福建福州·期中）—What time is it now?
—It’s ________.
5
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司A．two forty-five B．a quarter past two C．a quarter to two
9．（22-23七年级上·江苏徐州·期中）—It’s time to get up, Jimmy! It’s ________.
—Come on. It’s Sunday today.
A．twenty to seven B．twenty past seven
C．a quarter to seven D．a quarter past seven
10．（21-22七年级上·广东江门·期中）The English for “8:30” is ________.
A．eight past half B．half to eight C．half past eight D．eight thirteen
11．（22-23七年级下·广西防城港·阶段练习）Seven thirty means (意思是) ________.
A．a quarter past eight B．half to seven C．half past seven
12．（20-21七年级下·安徽淮南·阶段练习）—What time is it now, Jack?
—It’s a quarter to nine.
A．9:15 B．9:30 C．9:45 D．8:45
13．（20-21七年级上·黑龙江双鸭山·期末）________ shows the time “ten to nine”.
A． B． C． .
14．（19-20七年级上·福建福州·期末）“8:09“reads(读作)________.
A．eight to nine B．eight past nine C．nine o eight D．nine past eight
15．（23-24七年级上·广西柳州·期末）—________ is it?
—It’s half past twelve.
A．How much B．What time C．How old
16．（23-24七年级上·吉林松原·期末）—________?
—It’s on November 24th.
A．What time is it B．What day is it today C．When is the English test
17．（21-22七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）—________ is the Music Festival?
—It’s May 6th.
A．When B．Where C．What D．What time
18．（21-22七年级下·云南昆明·期末）—________ does Rick take a shower?
— He takes a shower at half past six every morning.
6
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司A．What time B．What color C．What club D．What subject
19．（23-24七年级上·河北邢台·期末）— ________ do you have breakfast, Jill?
— At 7:00 a.m.
A．Where B．When C．How D．What
20．（23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末）—Hi, Lucy. ________ do you play sports?
—I play sports on Wednesday.
A．Where B．Why C．When
21．（23-24七年级上·安徽滁州·期末）—________ is our school basketball game?
—It’s on April 20th.
A．Who B．Why C．Where D．When
22．（23-24七年级上·甘肃定西·期末）—________ does your first class begin?
—At eight in the morning.
A．When B．Where C．What D．How
7
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司
