文档内容
����¾A��*��-�e*��.�m�*��A��o -��n£�,Afil��'F���
11tlf-OO�� -lib .&i: o �ni££�, �Att �AI!:;ffllJ�ffMt -�?&Hi, m i-lf¾f§ J;J,ft!!fil�:i(llJ�" § 1!A'31�"
JAmf"J:AJ;}j}fJA�-�_to �Jft,-1'-�Att�A1'iJ(f�¾{$�]i!U!!{ffgo
Section B
*)(�
[)t-�IUU § 2018 4'. 11 � 14 S flHHE www. nytimes. com (fill.�lt-HliliiiiJM) _t�--f;f-J!J;J"There's a
Stress Gap Between Men and Women"(((JHczfaJ#tE,EfjJ��)))�X-o
Da�mm1
------------------------------------------------------------
( A), B)�W.*::tc±1-Jf91j, ffil:1:1::t(•�ttEift, *�' t±��*��e*�ffi ':
r _0
: : ' - JJ -- , - - &tfr -- !i3- - , - (., - . -- Jf - H - f - * -- � -- l!!. -- o ----------------------. ----------------' :
I
I
I
*x=1:!f�-tt7lt'i1ffi
I --------�-m-- -------------------------------------------------
! : c) , o) 1:1:1 ::tc•r.tiJt��ffiJJ w.�tutt�z*-rJH1:, �.ltt!llE � .�m$m -:
jfc��e::k.ffi:h�ffiDio �-0 I I
&?'.&JJ111!!;f<�IJ§::k :: I �-r!J3•!io I
' ------------------------------------------------------------�
aM±� ... !t�&�IJ!.ffi -l I I -o:' ------------------------------------------------------------
1J, @�lt"iiaM±�fB E)-o)�5HJ1J»-*�!H±����t�HsfT::tc t t1:t!J3 t tI!�.lttw.�*�I!� ':
fMll!El.!Mf ,� it�jtkin : : ' -ffi--JJ--�--mt-�--o- -------------------------------------------------' :
:
;f<�7J!��.ffi:h' 11!
I
J!ff��-�,t,ilUt:±l I I , ------------------------------------------------------------
1 I
!J\l.faJDio
i'-O:
-
H
--
)
-
,
- -
I)
-
�
--
ffi
--
l:l:l
--
::tc
-
·
-
!i
-
�
--
�
--
,itt
-
{il!
--
1J
--
�
--
ff
-
1
-
1!
-
�
--
$J
--
�
--
¥1
-
J
-
,(.
-
,Jllt:
--
m
--
�
--
tf
-
�
--
o
- -----------'
I
I
I
I 1 I , ------------------------------------------------------------'
L-C): J)-L)�}A����Jl'.5l'�ijgJf(j/f:9:t£�.ltt, �!j£:9:f:£ffi}J�1}�0 :
I
-----------------------------------r------------------------'
36. [�fjt] El=il!-=f�� guilty ffl fail to achieve their F�ffiJJffl�.ltt�i'iJ�tt¾Jltt��ftfo l!-=f�
goals )Eul¥!J m&ffilm1iJ o � suffer more from severe stress than men ){ij' J.ill
H) [.ffil �Jl��l!o )Eul1iJm¥1J, �::tc·!i&:ff Jii )EW1iJ�� twice as likely to suffer from severe
¥1J�-t-1mmat .�m��¥JJp;j�; w111r¥:ffiJJI! stress and anxiety as men, l!-=f � � consistently
*o J!-=f�� feel guilty �)Eul1i}�-!£,J!-=f� �)Eul1iJ*-!£,M(��Jg C) o
� fail to achieve their goals ¾XiJ)Efil1iJ � don't 39. (�fjt] El=il!-=f*� identify lit specific causes of
reach this ideal �!PJJ(��.M(��Jg H)o their stress )Eul¥1J K)&ffi.=:, lm1iJ o
37. (�{i'r] El=!l!-=f�� unpaid housework ffl triple )E K) [.ffil lPJ.sl��l!o )Eul1iJffil:l:l, 1t16�7fff¾
fil¥1J E)�ffi=1uo *-Z,.�!{7{$�,E[jJ ,�¾�i���o :ff��Jl.
�¾*-z. iJ::1$�¥1JffijJ o Jm-=f �� identify :;fk){ij'
E) [.ffil IPJ.sl��l!o )Eul1iJffil:l:l ,JJxitll1IH!r$,
m JE 'UL 1i] � understand � ""1 5( � �, I! -=f � �
::tctt��x�*��;IJJL�¾Jl•r.t�.=: o l!-=f
� � The unpaid housework lit triple 5t§Jtl){ij'J.i)l )E specific causes of their stress XiJJ.i!l)E{i'l1i]�� Get
uL 1i] � � unpaid domestic work lit three times, Mc really specific with what's stressing you out, Mc�
�Jg K).
��Jg E)o
40. (�{i'r] El=! l!-=f � � study, women managers,
38. (�{i'r] El=! I! -=f � � women consistently suffer
positive emotions lit didn't really feel JEul¥1J F)
more from severe stress than men JE'ULJIJ C)&ffi
�ffi ='.=: 1iJ
0
F) (fflffil ffil"'W!Et�l!o )E{i'l1i].¥1J,* E*m*�
C) [5ffil ffil"'W�i:Al!o )Eul1iJm¥JJ .�t@ 2016 4'.£
�•n£�,::tcttWlm•1:tJ1ttWlm•I!1f1'iJ�
�tE«*JJi8i�fiJ;J��»_t�-��n.::tctt:i!Bl:
2021. 12 / 31 ( � :l! , tit� ;t
attending to work and family ffl suffered from '1 J).
sleeplessness JEUL�J B).i?itffi-,-=.10. 45. [�ftrl EE ffi-=f 9" � Some people believe ffl may
B) [fflffil ffi!i,)B�ffl. A).fiq=i1l'm ,,$�¾1Eliir:rlJ not exist a stress gap between men and women JE
ag-ULm..J:IHXflf:Jf��. B).i?itffi-1U��J, ffih UL�J D).i?itffi-=.'PJ.
-W<�c$:fc:±�D�. B).i?itffi-=.1Uffiili, �•:ro:h.A D) [fflffil ffil"i1Y3�ffi. JEUL'PJ��J.;ff@.A"ilJOO�
-HJ:ffi ••� IHfcttiR�J § B·ttrlfflJ®iJtf11!.Afflifl:, ii-M�.��¾tlH!r�ltffl,ftMf1�,:(£Jllfiifl:
��r-�'.!.\f::Mfft��T §�. ffi-=fq=iB]2-¾�,��-=:,fff. IEJJi!!¾,**�;IJft=�Ift=,�#-�tJH,,�'lf'Ett
tt�ffM1f� I f1=-W*tr<�t£1it@'Ffi�r ,J!*tr). iE:tlll��i!!i$£l.W. • �ffi!I! tf t£ 1975 �ffi
m **�;IJ
�!�W' �x�tt.!oo:�.!iHt T"**�;IJ�¾Ift= ' !NJ!tl!ll.11: T 31:tt� zJ/cii-"�1!llifiL
F) �;ii.��{3tf3t¾t£*!!!• (40)�Pi:*1¥f:k��.ijff�£�,3C'�'ifJ.!l!�lt�'�'ifJ11!�]!:;ffAJft���l:B
"�ffiffi�" .�sli;ig § B�'lf��-ft!!A7i;���¥IJ. .fi1f�$: "fllkffJ��l:B%%1U't\fitlllfiiJ'lf, E!Pfj!
�@'lf�#�¾fllk{f]���s1:¥IJ� ."
G) �ffiffi�¾"'lf��;IJ"�-1-A��J-=f ,fl=*�i!!i • Jf�$•t£ 2015 ��-ffiXiJ't'il:AffJ��T
�--�. �ii1cilt£li1Dc�tt!Kit� MetaFilter _t5l£T:k:it�iti�. (43)!1$(s �31:•�iJl:IBTfllk
ffJ § B t£1f��;IJ:1Jffif ��JE : fllk ffJ •WHl�ffl �jltff , i!Jm:1f •Af fJtl:t¥IJ. �@ :76� � jlt ff ft 1f
t£-ft-�*-M!£�1!,jf�:;t���lli*. �**�;IJ-W, 'lf��;IJW 11t•�tJ,\I,, -tfl.��-!i!� r.I ft=tj�.
f.El..fiff��a}j, EAJ�lll1f� If1= -Wil:A$�.:h.&-. 'lf��;IJ��fll!jff�W$lll*/J!?lft�. ��, fa1
fiffjJ, t�:!m�.ill'., AJ���flfiiJW�IEJJm. @•lf��;IJ�¾��)E�;lt;;ff*�. �¾-fitr�'f-31:tt
tt�1t•�jj!Jfrrfg�*Ajltff.
H) lll*31:±-W 'ilf�31:•�iatOO�i!IIJl!?��ffjJ' �j5¥fJ#WWrit±JiJr&�xr!���J.!l!m fllk&: "
O
.®JIR_illr.31:•�� 13ti¾-Mt¥IJ--!JJ. fllkfnm�r.0jjj ���:rn�.ftmA��-w�� ."<36) �31:ttm:
1fj5¥fJ�1-J.!l!ml!,j ,fllkff1��¥IJJ1;J�; rmli�.3Iff.:JJJ!:k. t£fllk § B�Jltt/cii-Z§ ,*31:±Jl! T-tv,
l!Jffl § B ��� -€tllt T J.!l!t!i � § :JiG < Sanity & Self) , -1-tt:x;f :iiltI f-1=31:tt � § :JiGtr' * U ffl�# ll! 3¥
ft . fllk&: ":JiGtE�1- :iiW 't' ®! ffi¥IJ �iJdJHW WJ:JiG1JHi T ��J � .Yi!.fff , #iU�-fj!:JiG 1t :flf � § :JiG tF J1I!
m . "
ll!A E 'lit 1::
D �ft-�mffn ,�mll!,i:.,m••z1aJ�JDc�B,j ,ffnlElim�mm T ,i:.,J.!l!••�m:-. J!fff��¾,:fiG
ffJ:x;f,i:.,.itm�Tfff:k�* § 'f-:x;f� tt�.fiff�. �im, *ffll���3'1ili: ";;ffql�J.!l!m��31:tt�1f�
1f JiJr�fiil ." <41)�J:ttn ,31:ttt£,i:.,mm£t1=00J!1fAJft��JEl!jD��1i:,�mlll:¥f11t ��. ffJJ¾:tmJJt
�iE'iit1t,�.3Ir3Cttqi����@��tJH,�ffjJ�§*W�rJ.!l!lll!E. ilf:�31:•�t£,i:.,.itm£t1=ftf-tfl.
��ft�tt!�W�JE��.��!£1!1>�3Ctt£�,i:.,mm�riiJJm. *ffll*�*�$.31:tt"1t�tt!I!
1fAJft�t£-�J1;J,E'f-,i:.,.itm£t1=", "ilf:�31:•�&.fltkff1��1::1fM�.31&1ft1f�tB�@��."
J) :!!fr�,�¾ .�oo,i:.,J.!l!#J.�111�$, 31:tt 1t�ttJ!1fAJ��t1 B s �ff.:JJ :1t::JJ11 � 'lfJ.!1!. B :JiGtrrJ.!l!�ffl:
�.Jt�,i:.,¾ffl�Mifi�. #WWrit±&:"1EJi�l!jff�,fi!-�tx1tlll���@�*��*¾-1-qi
:flf�7f"!m. * § ffi�*��x*-31*11:�. (44):tlll*ffjJjtqf�*�:k,:H:;��** § *fifrfi!.lll
K) . z�Ifl=lll*Ji!Jft{fH�-tfl.qi:m:�. @&®*��-Mt®*$. (39)1Bt�Tfff¾ft¾�!£Tft-�ff
n
.�¾ql:m:��. *31:±iJi:" :W:�1tA«s:¾ft¾ il:ft-�¥IJffJJ. :JiGffJti'iitteffJJ JB !Nrift=�r-
���JE. @Ift=ffjJ1fif$�fiiJ�%5:t. fiiJf!:¾��:gJ:ffi:ft-�B,jlaJ? �:fli¾���f$:x;f E 11tlk:•
��i!IIJ? �@tis¾�flffjJ��fiiJJJ¥-!N 'ey���fiij��� §:JiG!FJ.!l!'t'��."
L) J.!l!m•lf�r ,ft-�DGM�fii1��3t*f$, w�¾�tJH,ft-�ffJJ. 11:��¾.t£�@1EJJm¥fJj5��*�
Zmf ,163'e:!Efmt�;l!WJ #WWrit±&: "9�l:BIf-1= �31:•�Ell��jJ �f.f{El:ll!:fi1fti-Jt�:x;fm' *T
O
]! 03¥-:1:&?tffl**�;blll*Ji!jltff."
2021. 12 / 33
