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试卷类型：A
2024 年第一次广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试
英语
本试卷共6页，46小题，满分150分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场 号和
座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相 应位置上。将条形码横贴在
答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点 涂黑；如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目 指定区域内相应
位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答 案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按
以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I.情景交际(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)
阅读下列简短对话，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，将对话补全。
1.—Mike,thank you for driving me home.
一_____.Have a nice day
A.That's right B.I'm afraid not
C.You're welcome D.That's a good idea
2.—Let's go fora picnic on Sunday,Lily.
—Oh,_____.I have to prepare for the coming test.
A.cheers B.go ahead
C.take it easy D.what a pity
3.—Diana,your new skirt looks very nice on you.
一______.I like it very much.
A.That's OK B.Thank you
C.Don't mention it D.I don't think so
4.—Shall we go to Harbin for the summer holiday?
一________.
A.Never mind B.Not at all
C.Sounds great D.The same to you
5.—Mr.Green,could you please spare me a few minutes?
一_________.
A.Sure B.Good jobC.Help yourself D.Good luck
Ⅱ.阅读(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A
A yes-person is normally someone who says“yes”to everything:a request,a job,an
opportunity,or an event.Some people think that saying“yes”to everything comes with
risks.Things are good at first but might go wrong later.But,for me,saying“yes”has
brought chances rather than worries.
Hereisagoodexampletoshowthepowerofsaying“yes”anditseffectonmylife.My
boss once asked me to give a speech to a large group of people.I had never done public
speaking before,but I knew that I could do it.So I said“yes”to him.I was under some
stress,but saying “yes”pushed me to take on the challenge.In the end I did the speech
just fine.My boss was so pleased that he trusted me with more important tasks since
then
Looking back on my work experiences,I think about what would have happened if I
had said“no”to some challenging tasks.Maybe I would never have made so much progress
in my job.Saying“yes”has allowed me to move up at work,and I have grown from it.
Saying“yes”to something that you might be uncomfortable with,like a task that
is outside your comfort zone,can have positive results.Sometimes,you just need to give
it a try.Actually if you want to get anywhere in life,you can't be lazy and closed
off.It's really that simple.
6.Why do some people think saying“yes”to everything is risky?
A.They will lose chances B.They are lazy with work.
C.People may make more quests. D.Things might go wrong later
7.The author succeeded in giving the speech because
A.he pressed himself for the task B.he admitted his stress
C.he was interested in the topic D.he was trusted by his boss
8.What has saying“yes”brought to the author according to Paragraph 3?
A.More regrets B.Personal growth.
C.Bigger worries D.Lifelong friendship.
9.The underlined part in Paragraph 4 can be best replaced by_____
A.pleasing B.important C.challenging D.dangerous10.The author wrote the passage to
A.inspire people to live a simple life
B.tell people about his work experiences
C.remind people of the risks of saying“yes”
D.encourage people to say“yes”to challenges
B
Have you ever drawn pictures on your notebooks when you are sitting in class?If
so,your teacher might have told you to stop.Many people think doodling(胡写乱画)may
stop you paying attention to what you are doing.But it might be just the opposite.
One study shows that doodling may help you remember things you hear.In 2009,
researchers asked two groups of people to listen to a phone message.One group was
encouraged to doodle,but the other was not.Neither group knew that they would be asked
torememberinformation from themessage.Butthegroup thatdoodledremembered 29%more.
Other people suggest other uses for doodling.Jesse Prinz,a professor who studies
doodling, says it can help you think creatively.Walking away from a problem to draw
might actually help you solve it.When you come back,you will have a fresh idea and get
an answer more quickly.
An author named Sunni Brown wrote a book on doodling.She argues that doodling is
a tool that can help people think.She admits that people see doodling as doing nothing
but she wants to change that.In fact,she owns a business that helps companies improve
management effectiveness through doodling.
Brown believes doodling is helpful because it includes more than one way of
learning.You learn in four ways:seeing,hearing,reading and writing.The more ways you
use,the better you lean.And when you doodle while listening to a lecture,you are using
all four.
You might think that being good at drawing is important for doodling.But if the
point of doodling is to help you think,then it doesn't matter what the picture looks
like.Even if you are not an artist,doodling can help you.So next time you need to
focus,pick up a pen and doodle away.
11.What does the last sentence in Paragraph 1 suggest?
A.Drawing might be allowed in class.
B.Drawing is the first step to doodle.C.Doodling might help students focus.
D.Doodling is popular with students.
12.The underlined word“that”in Paragraph 4 refers to the fact that ______
A.doodling can help people think
B.Sunni Brown does business by doodling
C.people consider doodling as doing nothing
D.Sunni Brown wrote a book about doodling
13.According to the last two paragraphs,doodling _____
A.helps people be come better learners
B.is useless in listening to a lecture
C.requires very good drawing skills
D.does not attract any artists
14.The purpose of the passage is to ____.
A.do research by doodling
B.solve problems by doodling
C.help people learn how to doodle
D.introduce the benefits of doodling
15.In which section of a newspaper can we probably find this passage?
A.Health. B.Education.
C.Technology. D.Economy
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Plant-basedicecreamshavebecomeagoodsummer choicethesedays. 16Ifyoudoubt
it,you may go to a local store and count all the ice creams that do not use cows' milk.17
Actually,plant-based ice cream sales have a 300%increase since 2018.
18 One is that people care about their health.Plant-based ice cream tasted less
fat, so they are healthier.Environmental protection is also a reason.Since these ice
creams are made from different kinds of plant milk,less water and energy are required
in the production.
People used to think that plant-based ice creams tasted less delicious and less
creamy.19 Thanks to recent technological innovations(创新),plant-based ice creams of
new flavors are introduced.They taste just like the creamy and smooth ice creams madefrom cows'milk.As you can tell,the quality is really there,and people are becoming more
and more interested in the new flavors.
With the growing popularity,the plant-based ice cream industry is making more
money.Years ago,only a few companies produced plant-based ice creams.20
A.But it's no longer the case.
B.The results might surprise you
C.They are more popular now than ever before
D.There are several reasons for the sharp growth.
E.Now more ice cream makes shave entered the business.
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
It was a sunny day.Kate was jumping rope in front of her house.She had all the time
in the world to 21 her jumping.The jump rope was _22 to her.It was a birthday 23 from
her grandma,who spent several nights 24 making it perfect.
As Kate was jumping,a teenage boy 25 to her from across the road.“Give me that,”
he shouted and 26 the jump rope from Kate's hands and ran away.27 and angry,Kate ran
after the boy,hoping to get it back.“What a 28 boy,”thought Kate.She ran all the way
to a park and finally 29 the boy.There,she saw a younger child 30 in the pond(池塘)。
Theboythrew an endofthe jump rope tothechild andpulled thechild ontothebank.Kate
walked up to them and asked if they needed any 31.“All good.Thank you,"said the
boy.HandingthejumpropebacktoKate,he32_,“'msorryifIfrightenedyoujustnow,but
I was in a 33 .The rope was a big help.”
Back home,Kate told her grandma that the rope had helped 34 a child in the park.She
smiled 35 as she thought of the part her jump rope had played.
21.A.show B.enjoy C.record D.prepare
22.A.short B.strong C.special D.strange
23.A.gift B.card C.cake D.party
24.A.freely B.quickly C.anxiously D.tirelessly
25.A.rode B.drove C.jumped D.rushed
26.A.stole B.took C.received D.borrowed
27.A.Tired B.Touched C.Shocked D.Excited28.A.lonely B.helpless C.careless D.horrible
29,A.caught up with B.argued with C.shouted at D.got away from
30.A.swimming B.struggling C.playing D.rowing
31.A.help B.time C.money D.advice
32.A.warned B.shouted C.ordered D.apologized
33.A.way B.mess C.hurry D.minute
34.A.save B.find C.lead D.train
35.A.bravely B.proudly C.curiously D.nervously
IV.语法填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr.Grey was a biology professor.He had a big 36 (collect)of extremely rare (罕
见的)bones,37alwaysmadehimproud.Recentlyhe managed38(get)a betterjob39another
university,Because Mr.Grey was very busy, 40 (he)wife made the arrangements for all
their possessions(财物)to be taken to their new home.
On a Monday morning,Mr.Grey was out.Three workers came, 41 (take)the things out
of the house and loading them into a truck.One of them brought out 42 large wooden
box.He was just about to throw it into the truck when Mrs.Grey 43 (run)out of her house
andsaid“Pleasecarrythatboxvery44_(careful)!Thatonehasallofmyhusband'sbones
in it.”
The man was so 45 (surprise)that he nearly dropped the box on his feet.
V.书面表达(共1题，满分25分)
46.假定你是李华。你的外国朋友Peter计划寒假来中国旅游，期间将在你所居住的城市游 玩
一天，希望你能给他当导游。请用英文给Peter写一封电子邮件。
内容包括：(1)表示欢迎；
(2)介绍游玩安排：品尝美食、参观博物馆、参加朋友聚会等；
(3)期待他的到来。
注意：1.词数90左右；
2.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入词数；
3.可以适当增加细节，并将开头和结尾抄写在答题卡上，以使行文连贯。Dear Peter,
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Yours,
Li Hua
