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2025年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试
英语(二)试题答案
1.【答案][D] question
2.【答案][A] reluctance
3.【答案][C] courage
4.【答案][B] In other words
5.【答案][D] uncomfortable
6.【答案][B] concerns
7.【答案][A] Once
8.【答案][C] factor
9.【答案][D] inconveniencing
10.【答案][A] reach out
11.【答案][A] declining
12.【答案][B]negative
13.【答案][D] overcome
14.【答案][D] fear
15.【答案][B] perceived
16.【答案][A] recall
17.【答案][C] willing
18.【答案][C] rewarding
19.【答案][B] also
20.【答案][C] busy
Section II Reading Comprehension
Part A
21 、B. was considered essential for waiters
22、C. have less to do with service quality
23、A. the advancement of technology
24、D. guarantee income fairness
Text 2
26、【答案][B]can hardly satisfy people's needs
27、【答案][C]increaseresources for primary care
28、【答案][C]restructure the health system
29、【答案][B] paying due attention to social factors
30、【答案][D]enhancing the quality of healthcare
Text 3
31.【答案][A] tackle extreme weather
32.【答案][B] lack localized alert-issuing criteria
33.【答案][A] include other factors besides temperature
34.【答案][B] target areas needing special attention
35.【答案][D] serve a broader range of purposes
Text 436、C 、the tendency to pursue convenience
37、D takes a positive view of desire paths
38、A conflicting opinions on the use of desire paths
39、D the recognition of desire paths
40、D show a shared trait in humans and animals
Part B
41.【答案][F] Be a salesman
42.【答案][C]Use channels
43.【答案][G] Be humble
44.【答案][B] Respect the past
45.【答案][A] Stay positive
Section III Translation(15 points)
46.
[参考译文]
你知道那个时刻对话。慢下来，然后停顿。这很尴尬，以至于有些人会惊慌失措，说出任
何话。我们都觉得这样的沉默如此令人紧张吗？
研究人员分析了超过2秒的尴尬对话的频率和影响，包括对以前的研究进行概述，这些研
究表明，对尴尬沉默的恐惧可能非常强烈，以至于人们避免与陌生人交谈，即使这样做可
能是一种愉快的体验。
在短暂的对话间隙中，人们会感到与对话伙伴的联系更加紧密。但是，当进入长时间的对
话间隙时，这种联系感会显著下降。陌生人之间的长时间对话之后很可能会改变话题。
但对于朋友之间的对话，情况似乎恰恰相反。长时间的间隔似乎增加了联系。在朋友之间
较长的间隔似乎提供了反思和表达的天然时刻。
