初中英语七年级下册学期试卷
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,
你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。
1. What does the boy like?
A. B. C.
2. Where does the woman want to go?
A. B. C.
3. When did the man go to the Lake Park?
A. B. C.
4. What do they need to buy?
A. B. C.
5. Why did the girl go to school late?
A. She didn’t catch the early bus.
B. She helped an old lady.
C. A policeman stopped her on the way.
6. Who will go camping with Mike this weekend?
A. His brother. B. His cousin. C. His father.
7. What are they talking about?
A. An amazing thing. B. The girl’s pet dog. C. A dog’s home.
8. How old is the girl in the video?
A. Six. B. Twelve. C. Eighteen.
9. Where are they now?
A. In the zoo. B. In the restaurant. C. In the cinema.
10. What are the speakers doing?
A. Having a picnic. B. Talking on the phone. C. Swimming in the pool.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关
小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。
听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11. When did the young man go to Tibet?
A. Last June. B. Last July. C. Last August.
七年级下册英语 第1页 (共8页)12. What did the young man do there?
A. He taught in a school.
B. He collected a lot of rubbish.
C. He helped to fix a car for free.
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
A family’s weekend
Weather It was warm.
Place At Forest Park. It’s in the 13 of the city.
Bob enjoyed 14 .
Activities Jenny played volleyball with her mother.
The family had a picnic in a 15 place.
13. A. east B. north C. south
14. A. skating B. riding C. swimming
15. A. clean B. quiet C. beautiful
听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。
16. Who told Linda about the children in poor areas?
A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her teacher.
17. What did Linda send to the children the next day?
A. Books. B. Money. C. Clothes.
18. Where did Linda and her friends have a show?
A. At school. B. In a park. C. In a neighbourhood.
19. What did Linda do at the show?
A. She sang songs. B. She danced. C. She played the violin.
20. How much money did they raise?
A. About 1,000 yuan. B. About 1,200 yuan. C. About 1,500 yuan.
二、选出下列单词画线部分的发音(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
21. field A. [ ɪ ] B. [i:] C. [æ] D. [e]
22. fork A. [ɑ:] B. [ə:] C. [ɔ:] D. [uː]
23. rowed A. [ t ] B. [d ] C. [ɪd] D. [ɪt ]
24. straight A. [aɪ ] B. [eɪ] C. [əʊ] D. [ʊə]
25. touch A. [ɒ] B. [u] C. [aʊ] D. [Λ]
三、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
26. Look! The man is looking into the room _________ the keyhole! It’s strange!
A. across B. along
C. past D. through
27. — _________ good weather! Let’s go boating in the park.
— Good idea!
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
28. Please __________ your hand to ask for help if you have problems.
A. put up B. put on C. put out D. put in
29. I hear Lily __________ ride a horse eight years ago.
A. may B. need C. can D. could
30. Sam felt tired, so he stopped _________ his homework and went to bed.
七年级下册英语 第2页 (共8页)A. do B. does C. doing D. to do
31. — _________ is the woman in the white dress?
— She’s Mike’s aunt.
A. Who B. Why C. Whose D. Where
32. There’re many students on the playground. Some are running and __________ are playing ball
games.
A. another B. others C. the other D. other
33. — Excuse me! You can’t take photos in the museum. Look at the sign. It says “NO PHOTOS”.
— Sorry, I __________ see the sign and I __________ do it again.
A. didn’t; don’t B. didn’t; won’t C. don’t; won’t D. don’t; didn’t
34. — It’s raining outside now. But I don’t have an umbrella.
— Don’t worry. You can share __________.
A. me B. my C. mine D. I
35. — Would you like to help me fix my computer this Saturday?
— __________. I’m free this weekend.
A. No problem B. I’m afraid not C. Believe it or not D. That’s right
四、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Many years ago, my mother grew some plants on the balcony. As 36 came, some flowers
came out. I enjoyed looking at them very much. They were so beautiful, 37 they didn’t give out
any sweet smells. 38 can I help them to smell as good as they look? After 39 about the
problem for a few days, I had a good idea.
One day, when my parents were not at home, I 40 a bottle of perfume(香水) from my
mother’s dressing table. Then I opened the bottle cap and poured some perfume onto the plants. I
was very 41 that I helped to make my lovely flowers become better. But to my surprise, a few
days later, I noticed the flowers fell. 42 , before summer arrived, even the plants lost their lives. I
cried and knew I did 43 wrong.
Later, my mother told me the 44 . She said the perfume was really bad for plants. Some
beautiful flowers have no smells at all. We can’t change it as we like. Everything in life follows the
ways of nature(自然). We must not put our ideas into practice 45 we learn about the ways of
nature. What a lesson!
36. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
37. A. because B. or C. so D. but
38. A. What B. Why C. How D. Where
39. A. asking B. thinking C. forgetting D. hearing
40. A. bought B. made C. picked D. borrowed
41. A. tired B. angry C. sad D. happy
42. A. Usually B. Luckily C. Excitedly D. Slowly
43. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
44. A. story B. news C. reason D. difference
45. A. before B. after C. when D. as
七年级下册英语 第3页 (共8页)五、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
A
Would you like to make our hometown a better place? Please join us in the “Volunteer
Weekend”!
It’s important for people to keep safe on the road. You can help the walkers
Helping traffic and riders cross the road safely at the traffic lights. If you are over fourteen, go
police to Heping Road to be a volunteer from 4:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. this Sunday. Each
volunteer will get a yellow flag before starting to work.
Planting trees is a great way to make the air fresh and make our hometown
more beautiful. Now it’s the best time to plant trees. If you’re over twelve, come
Planting trees
and help us to plant more trees in Forest Park. Let’s meet at the gate of the park
at 8:30 a.m. this Saturday. You’d better wear sports shoes.
The walls covered with graffiti(涂鸦) look bad. This Saturday, we are going to
paint the walls of South Street and make them clean again. Anyone who is over
Painting walls
thirteen can join us. Please arrive at No. 18 South Street at 9:30 a.m.. You needn’t
bring any tools. Just remember to wear old clothes!
You can take a walk with your friends on the beach and clean it up at the same
Cleaning up time! We are going to collect rubbish on the beach from 9:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m.
beaches next Sunday. Anyone can come and join us! If you collect the most rubbish, you
can get a gift for fun.
Remember you can do something to make real changes in our hometown.
46. We can read the passage above from a ________.
A. fashion magazine B. travel book
C. school noticeboard D. sports newspaper
47. According to(根据) the passage, Amy, a 10-year-old girl, can volunteer to ________.
A. help traffic police B. plant trees
C. paint walls D. clean up beaches
48. According to the passage, we know volunteers will ________.
A. spend an hour helping traffic police
B. help plant trees this Sunday
C. make buildings cool with graffiti
D. all get a gift if they help clean up the beach
B
Do you sometimes use your phones to take photos of nice food and then put them online(网
上)? A lot of people like doing that. But Clear Plate, a WeChat(微信) program(程序), asks you to
take pictures of your empty(空的) plates after a meal. The program’s AI(人工智能) “sees” that your
plates are empty and gives you points. You can use these points to buy yourself gifts or give away
the points to buy meals for children in poor areas.
Liu Jichen, 23, a college student, starts the program. Liu says technological innovation (技术
创新) is a good way to cut down food waste(浪费). He puts together a 20-member team to work on
七年级下册英语 第4页 (共8页)the program. To teach the program’s AI how to recognize empty plates, the team spends half a year
collecting 100,000 photos from restaurants in 10 cities.
Liu and his team also start an activity called Clear Your Plate in Chinese colleges. Students try
hard to see who can get the most points in Clear Plate. Now more than 1,000 schools take part in
the activity and save a lot of food.
49. Why does Liu make the program?
A. To collect photos of food. B. To cut down food waste.
C. To teach people to make money. D. To help children in poor areas.
50. The underlined(划线的) word “recognize” means(意思是) “________”.
A. 识别 B. 拿走 C. 清洗 D. 制造
51. Which is the best title(标题) for the passage?
A. Liu Jichen, a True Hero
B. A Popular Wechat Game
C. A New Way of Taking Photos
D. Clearing Plates with Technology
C
The next morning, the four friends go to Oz’s room.
The Scarecrow(稻草人) asks Oz, “Is my brain(大脑) ready?”
The little man opens a green box with the word “brain” on it.
He slowly puts a brain into the Scarecrow’s head.
“Now you are a very clever scarecrow,” says Oz.
The Tin Woodman(铁皮人) is next.
“Where is my heart(心脏)?” he asks.
Oz takes out a beautiful red heart from the green box.
“Here is a special red heart. Wear it all the time,” says Oz.
“Thank you!” says the Tin Woodman. “Now I can love someone.”
“Now, you must give me courage!” says the Lion.
Oz gives him a green bottle with the word “courage” on it.
The Lion drinks it quickly and then smiles.
“I am very, very brave now!” says the lion, “Thank you!”
“And what about Toto and me?” asks Dorothy quietly.
“I can take you to Kansas in my hot-air balloon(气球),” says Oz. “Come with me!”
But Toto suddenly sees a cat and runs after it. “Toto! Come here!” says Dorothy. She runs after
Toto to pick it up. But it’s too late. The rope(绳子) breaks and the big hot-air balloon goes up into
the sky with Oz in it.
“Go to the land of the Quadlings, Goodbye,” cries Oz. “The Good Witch of the South lives
there. She can help you!” Then Oz and the hot-air balloon fly far away.
52. What does the Scarecrow get?
A. A heart. B. A box. C. A brain. D. A balloon.
53. The underlined word “courage” means(意思是) “________” in Chinese.
A. 诚信 B. 智慧 C. 勇气 D. 善良
七年级下册英语 第5页 (共8页)54. Why can’t Dorothy get on the hot-air balloon?
A. Because Oz breaks the rope. B. Because Oz stops her.
C. Because there are too many people in it. D. Because Toto is running after a cat.
55. What should Dorothy do to get home according to(根据) Oz?
A. She should find another strong rope.
B. She should ask Oz to make a new hot balloon.
C. She should ask her three friends to take her home.
D. She should get help from someone else.
六、信息还原(共4小题;每小题1.5分, 满分6分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有两项
为多余选项)。
These days a video from the Beijing Wildlife Zoo goes viral(走红). What is so interesting about
this video? It shows a dog playing with lions and tigers four to five times its size! Is the dog in
danger? Of course not. 56. ______________ Animals make friends with members of a different
species(种类).
A zookeeper said that they raised the dog together with the lions and tigers when they were
very young. They were a strange but loving family. If you think this is too amazing, just remember
that people have made friends with animals for a long time. 57. ______________ Maybe you have
a pet yourself.
There are some other stories of cross-species friends. At an animal center, a cat named Marina
and a pig named Laura became friends after they came to the center. 58. ______________ They
grew up in the wild(野外) without their mothers’ care. They were close to each other and played
happily together when they first met.
Why can different species be friends? In the wild, animals are busy hunting for their food. They
have to work hard to keep themselves safe and protect their families. 59. ______________ When
they needn’t do these things, animals will not have much to do. So it’s possible for them to make
friends with members of other species.
A. Some animals may even hurt people.
B. All the activities take time and energy.
C. Most of the animals share the same food.
D. Both of them lived a hard life in the past.
E. In fact, the dog and the big animals are friends.
F. Some people keep animals like cats and dogs as pets.
七、 综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Most middle school students are busy with their schoolwork. They may worry 60.
____________ their subjects. But Henry, a 15-year-old boy, is busy running a 61. _____________
(wonder) company.
七年级下册英语 第6页 (共8页)Henry comes from 62. ____________ town in the east of England. He started 63.
____________ (he) own company when he was only nine. He began by selling sweets but soon
turned to more things like bags and soft 64. ____________ (toy).
Henry’s early school life 65. ____________ (be) difficult because he saw the world differently.
He also had a stammer(口吃) at that time, so he had few friends. To make himself happy, Henry
became 66. ________________(interesting) in writing stories about animals. He also practiced hard
and grew out of stammer.
Now his company makes him a lot of money. Also, he works as hard as he can. He always
67. ___________ (take) his homework with him when he goes out and does it on the train. Henry
is a famous boy. He is glad that he 68. ________________ (speak) at a school meeting next month.
Henry wrote a book called Young and Mighty two years ago. He wrote, “The real point of
the book is to make people of my age 69. ___________ (think) about how to make their way in the
world.”
八、 根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词拼写,每空一词(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5
分)
70. The police __________________ (搜查) the bushes and found a mobile phone.
71. I live on the __________________ (十九) floor of the building.
72. It was late afternoon and the sun was __________________ (低的) in the sky.
73. Mike was in hospital for many days because he was __________________ (严重地) ill.
74. China has a history of __________________ (千) of years.
九、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题;每小题1.5分,满分9分)
75. 艾米,不要玩火柴。
________________________________________________________________________, Amy.
76. 你将尽力照看这些孩子吗?
_______________________________________________________________ these children?
77. 约翰年纪太小了不能骑自行车上学。
John is ____________________________________________________________________.
78. 像往常一样,妈妈付了这些书的钱。
__________________, Mum __________________________________________________.
79. 从那时起, 玛丽决定成一名医生。
_____________________, Mary ________________________________________________.
80. 现在这个男孩不再害怕蛇了。
The boy_________________________________________________________________ now.
七年级下册英语 第7页 (共8页)十、书面表达(共1小题,满分10分)
学校正在开展英语作文比赛。假如你最好的朋友是你的同班同学 Tom, 请以 My best
friend 为题,用英语写一篇文章,介绍好友Tom。要点如下表:
Tom 我的同学
兴趣爱好 喜欢动物,知道动物的奇闻轶事,如……(举一例)
热爱户外运动,因为……
能力特长 思维缜密;擅长各门学科
品质事迹 乐于助人,曾经帮助我……(至少举一例)
要求:
1、所写短文必须包括要点提示内容,并作适当发挥;
2、词数不少于70,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My best friend
Tom is my best friend. _________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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七年级下册英语 第8页 (共8页)