初中英语七年级上册第二单元作业
基础性作业
一、词汇运用
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
1. Most girls in our school like playing _________ (排球) very much.
2. Linda studies very hard. She is _________ (确实) hard-working.
3. I like reading very much. I would like to join the reading _________ (俱乐部).
4. The _________ (体育) news tells us that our school football team won the match.
5. My father is a basketball fan, and James is his favourite _________ (运动员).
(B) 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
6. My cousin often watches football _________ (match) on TV.
7. I play football three _________ (time) a week. What about you, Jim?
8. Do you often go to the city library at _________ (weekend)?
9. __________ (draw) is my favourite after-school activity.
10. How many _________ (member) are there in the English club?
二、语法专练 根据要求改写句子，每空填一词。
1. Daniel likes playing football. (改为否定句)
Daniel _________ _________ _________ football.
2. Tom flies kites with his friends on Sunday. (改为否定句)
Tom _________ _________ _________ with his friends on Sunday.
3. I have some new friends at No. 3 Middle School. (改为否定句)
I _________ _________ _________ new friends at No. 3 Middle School.
4. My brother does his homework every evening. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
_________ _________ _________ _________ his homework every evening?
No, he _________.
5. Li Ming studies very hard at school. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
_________ Li Ming _________ very hard at school?
Yes, he _________.
6. Mike plays basketball very well. (改为同义句)
Mike is _________ _________ _________ basketball.
7. What sport do you like best? (改为同义句)
_________ _________ _________ sport?
8. Lucy has her lunch at school. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ Lucy _________ her lunch?
9. The students clean the classroom every day. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ the classroom every day?
10. My father enjoys reading newspapers in the evening. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ _________ father _________ _________ in the evening?
三、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. My cousin usually __________ (study) in the library every night.
2. What about __________ (fly) kites in the city square on such a sunny day?
3. Daniel __________ (not do) sports after school. He likes reading books.
14. Be quick! Don’t make your friend __________ (wait) at the school gate for such a long time.
5. Doing morning exercises __________ (be) good for our health.
6. It is great fun __________ (swim) on such hot days.
7. — What do you want __________ (be) in the future?
— A teacher.
8. My mother enjoys __________ (listen) to the music every morning.
9. Do you hope __________ (visit) the Palace Museum this summer holiday?
10. — Who always __________ (wash) the dishes after supper in your family
— My father does.
四、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。
1. 我哥哥在空闲的时候学习英语。
My brother ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
2. Lily很喜欢跳舞，她是舞蹈俱乐部的一员。
Lily likes dancing very much, and she is ________ ________ ________ the dancing club.
3. 我奶奶喜欢读书，她读了大量的书。
My grandma likes reading and she ________ ________ ________ ________ books.
4. 我希望有一天我的梦想成真。
I ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ some day.
5. 你还想去什么地方？
Where ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ go?
6. 和朋友聊天使我很快乐。
Chatting wih friends ________ ________ ________ ________.
7. 做完作业后去打网球怎么样？
________ ________ ________ ________ after doing homework?
8. 谁想来谈谈你最喜爱的偶像？
Who ________ ________ ________ ________ your favourite hero?
9. David很喜欢篮球，经常在电视上看篮球赛。
David likes basketball very much and he often ________ ________ ________ on TV.
10. 我们班的李华很擅长跑步。
Li Hua in our class ________ ________ ________ ________.
五、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — Do you know ________ girl in the classroom?
— Y es, she is Sandy. She plays ________ table tennis very well.
A. a; / B. the; / C. the; the D. a; the
2. This is a good book. I love ________ it very much.
A. reading B.read C. writing D. write
3. — Can Jack play football?
— Of course. He is a member of our school football club. He plays football very ________.
A. hard B. good C. well D. much
4. You work so hard. I think your dream can ________ some day.
A. come true B. come out C. come over D. come in
5. — Is Grandma at home now? I want to say hello to ________.
— Wait a minute. ________ is cooking.
2A. she; She B. she; Her C. her; She D. her; Her
6. — Do you have any ________?
— Yes, I like music and sports best.
A. jobs B. duties C. hobbies D. problems
7. Happy New Year, boys and girls! I ________ you can have fun.
A. hope B. want C. make D. let
8. — ________ does it take you to go to the city library from your home?
— It takes me about one hour.
A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How much
9. Which of the following underlined(画线部分) letters has a different sound?
A. cake B. bag C. map D. flag
10. — May I have a dog at home, Dad?
— Yes, you can. But you must know how to ________ a dog.
A. look like B. look at C. look for D. look after
11. ________ like playing basketball, but we can’t play it well.
A. Mike and me B. I and Mike
C. Mike and I D. Me and Mike
12. — Where shall we have dinner this evening?
— Let’s call Benny. He ________ knows the best places to go.
A. seldom B. always C. never D. sometimes
13. The baby is only five ________ old, so he can’t speak now.
A. month B. months C. year D. years
14. — There are some flowers in the picture. ________ can you see in it?
— Some birds.
A. How else B. What other C. What else D. How other
15. — You often talk about Tom. What’s he like?
— ________.
A. He likes football B. He is short
C. He is 12 D. He is fine
3拓展性作业
一、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可
以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
David finds that he is a little 1 these days. He goes to buy an exercise machine (健
身器) so that he can try to lose some weight (减重).
At first, he puts it in the basement (地下室). But he doesn’t 2 use it. He seldom (很
少) goes into the basement.
3 , he moves it near his bed. But he still doesn’t use it very often, because he will only
go there when it is time for him to 4 .
Finally, he moves it into the living room. He puts the machine 5 the window. His wife
thinks maybe this will 6 . He can 7 and look out at the beautiful garden at the same
time.
After a week, his wife asks David 8 his exercise is going. He says, “Well, yes, I do a
little 9 .exercise these days. Every time I want to open the 10 , I have to walk around
the exercise machine.”
1. A. slim B. fat C. thin D. strong
2. A. often B. never C. usually D. always
3. A. Finally B. Happily C. Carefully D. Next
4. A. exercise B. study C. sleep D. work
5. A. beside B. behind C. between D. under
6. A. make B. have C. help D. use
7. A. sleep B. work C. walk D. exercise
8. A. what B. how C. when D. where
9. A. more B. less C. better D. worse
10. A. machine B. door C. window D. garden
B
James is my English teacher. He always gives us 1 homework. He knows we will
be 2 if the homework is interesting. And he is always careful when he checks (批阅) our
homework. He 3 a black pen, a green pen and a red pen. He says he needs a red pen to put
a √ or a � on our 4 . He needs a green pen to write the 5 answers for us when we
write something wrong. He draws a big star in black when we do well in our homework. It makes
us feel 6 . He always wears glasses. This makes him look very 7 . He never forgets
(忘记) to bring chalk to the classroom with him. He always has some in his pocket. He drinks a lot
of tea. He has to 8 all day. Drinking a lot makes that easy.
He is very kind and helpful. He 9 asks us if (是否) we understand (懂得) all the things
he says. He says it is important for us to ask questions. We are lucky to have him as a
10 and he says he is lucky to have us as students.
1. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting D. boring
2. A. careful B. careless C. happy D. angry
3. A. buys B. takes C. borrows D. uses
4. A. blackboard B. books C. homework D. desks
5. A. right B. wrong C. interesting D. important
6. A. sad B. sorry C. well D. good
47. A. happy B. clever C. fat D. busy
8. A. write B. talk C. think D. design
9. A. seldom B. never C. always D. just
10. A. teacher B. friend C. classmate D. student
二、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳
选项。
A
1. We can go to the library at __________. .
A. 8:00, Friday B. 18:00, Thursday C. 18:00, Saturday D. 8:00, Tuesday
2. In the library, we can __________. .
A. eat snacks B. use mobile phones
C. talk loudly D. play computer games
3. Where can we see this picture?
A. On TV. B. On the computer.
C. In a storybook. D. In a travelling book.
B
push-ups sit-ups weight lifting
You can’t look good if you are not healthy. And one way to be healthy is to do some exercise
(锻炼).
Football, tennis, volleyball and swimming are all good for you. Muscle (肌肉) exercise is also
important. You can exercise at school or at home. Boys can do push-ups and girls can do sit-ups.
But there are some don’ts here:
First, stay away from weight lifting. It’s bad for you, because it gives too much stress (压力)
to your body and you can’t grow tall if you practise often.
You should exercise for about an hour a day, and three days a week. On the other days, don’t
exercise too much. Exercising too much is not a good idea.
5Don’t go running for a long time. Running for a long time makes you tired.
Don’t want fast results (结果). Your muscles will grow when you get older. If you want to be
healthy and strong, exercise and healthy food are the best way. But don’t think you can make it in
one day.
1. Who might be the reader of this article?
A. Workers. B. Parents. C. Students. D. Players.
2. What can we learn from Paragraph (段) Two?
A. When to do exercise. B. What exercise is bad.
C. How to do exercise. D. What exercise we need.
3. What’s the best title (标题) for the article?
A. Exercise Is Interesting B. Be Careful With Exercise
C. Let’s Do Exercise D. Bad Exercise
C
The four travellers see a beautiful green light in the sky in front of them.
“That’s the Emerald(翡翠) City,” Dorothy says. “Come on! It isn’t far now.” Soon they come
to a big green wall. There’s a gate in it. It’s shining in the afternoon sun. Dorothy looks at it carefully.
It’s made of emeralds! She knocks on the door. The gate opens and they all go inside. A little man
in green clothes is standing there with a big box.
“What do you want in the Emerald City?” he says.
“We want to see the Great Oz,” Dorothy answers.
“It’s important,” the Scarecrow says.
“I am the Keeper of the Gate,” the little man in green says. “I can take you to his Palace. But
before you go there, you must put on these glasses.”
He takes five pairs of glasses out of the box. The glass in the glasses is emerald green.
“Why?” Dorothy asks.
“Everyone in the Emerald City wears them,” the Keeper of the Gate says.
They put on the glasses. Toto has a pair, too. Then the Keeper takes out a big gold key and
opens another gate. Dorothy is surprised. Everything is green-the houses and the streets. The sky is
also green. Children are buying green juice with green money. Men in green clothes are driving
green cars along the green streets. Everybody is smiling.
The Keeper of the Gate takes them to a big building in the middle of the city. Oz cannot see
them today, so they must stay in the Palace for a few days.
A young girl takes them to their rooms. These rooms are beautiful and comfortable. They feel
very tired now.
(Taken from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz)
1. Why do Dorothy and her friends go to the Emerald City?
A. Because they want to see Oz. B. Because they want to buy juice.
C. Because they want to drive a car. D. Because they want to wear glasses.
2. Which of the following is the correct order(顺序) ?
a. Everyone puts on glasses.
b. A young girl takes them to their rooms.
c. The keeper takes them to a big building.
d. They see a beautiful green light.
6e. Dorothy knocks on the door.
A. d-e-a-c-b B. e-d-c-b-a C. b-e-d-c-a D. a-c-d-b-e
3. From this part of the story, we know that __________.
A. everything is green in the Emerald city
B. the four travellers want to meet the Great Oz
C. the Keeper of the Gate has a magic power
D. Oz let them wait for him in their rooms
4. What do you think will probably happen (发生) to Dorothy and her friends that day?
A. They will see Oz. B. They will go to sleep.
C. They will go back to their homes. D. They will leave the Emerald City.
三、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最
恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。
A
Many people enjoy skiing (滑雪), but more and more people are trying snowboarding (滑雪
板运动). No one is sure who started snowboarding. Many people think it was Jack Burchett. In
1929, Burchett made an easy snowboard out of wood and tied (绑) it to his feet.
Snowboarding is now a popular winter sport, but twenty years ago, snowboarders could not do
it in ski resorts (滑雪胜地) because resorts’ owners thought it was a dangerous activity.
Snowboarders usually found other places to enjoy the sport. Today snow boarders are welcome in
most ski resorts. Snowboarding has become an Olympic sport.
Snowboarding is an exciting sport, but it can also be dangerous. Many snowboarders get hurt
every year. Before snowboarding, you should take lessons and make sure you are in good health.
You should also check your snowboard to make sure there isn’t anything wrong with it. Remember,
never snowboard alone.
Title: An 1 winter sport
Nobody is sure who started snowboarding. Many people think a man
How it started
called Jack Burchett made the 2 snowboard.
At first, people thought it was a dangerous activity. Snowboarders
How it developed were not 3 in ski resorts.
(发展) This winter sport becomes popular now. Snowboarders can do it in
most ski resorts. Snowboarding has become an Olympic sport.
Take lessons before it.
What to do before Make sure you are 4 .
snowboarding Check your snowboard to make sure 5 is wrong.
Never snowboard alone.
B
There are different outdoor activities for different seasons. In spring we can fly kites. In
summer, we can go swimming or sailing. In autumn, it is a good idea to camp or hike. In winter, we
can go to ski or skate and they bring us a lot of fun. They make us strong and fit, too. So it is
important for people of all ages to take part in some outdoor activities at the right time.
There are many group activities, like football and basketball. The members work together for
7the same goal (目标). So group activities need team spirit (团队精神). It is very useful for a person
to have team spirit. It is good for us in life and work.
Old people like walking and jogging best.These outdoor activities don’t need much strength
(力气). Young people like exciting activities, like diving (潜水), skiing and horse riding. Children
like fun activities like flying kites.
Some outdoor activities are dangerous, like climbing rocks. So we must be careful when we
take part in them.
Title: Outdoor 1111
Spring is a good season for 2 kites. In summer, we can sail
Activities in different
or swim. In autumn, we can go camping or hiking. In winter, it is a
seasons
good idea to go skiing or skating.
3 activities Football and basketball can help build team spirit.
Activities for people of Walking and jogging are old people’s 5 activities. Young
different 4 people like to dive, ski and ride horse. Children can fly kites.
Not all outdoor activities are safe. We must be careful with some
Dangerous activities
outdoor activities like climbing rocks.
8综合实践性作业
My favourite player
At the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou, many sports players worked hard and showed their talent on
the sports field. They won medals as well as people’s love. You are asked to design a web page
about your favourite player.
A Planning and preparing
1 Work in groups of four. Talk with each other and find a player you all like.
2 Search for information about the player. Use the library and the Internet. Make notes on your topic.
3 When you have enough information, discuss with the members of your group how you will present
the information. You may use pictures or videos.
B Tips for designing web pages
Planning and drifting
Read through your notes carefull.
Make a plan before you write.
Keep your text short and interesting.
Remember to divide your text into paragraphs.
Checking
Check for spelling and grammar mistakes.
Make sure your punctuation is correct.
Art work
Use pictures, photos or videos.
Try to make your web page colourful.
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