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9B Unit 5 Reading 备课资源
★ 教材原文
Skiing: An unforgettable experience
滑雪——一次难忘的经历
by Vanessa
作者：Vanessa
Last year, my parents took me on a very special holiday.
去年，我的父母给了我一个非常特别的假期。
My dream was to see some real snow, so during the Christmas holiday, we took our passports and
flew over the Pacific to Calgary, Canada.
我的梦想是看真正的雪，所以在圣诞期间，我们带着护照，飞过太平洋，去了加拿大的卡
尔加里。
We took a bus to a ski resort in the Canadian Rockies.
我们乘坐巴士前往一个在加拿大落基山脉的滑雪胜地。
As the bus climbed through the mountains, we saw the thick snow on the trees. I was dying to get
out and play with it!
随着巴士在山上爬升，我们看到了树木上厚厚的积雪，我真想跳出去和它们玩耍！
At last, we reached the resort and quickly jumped out of the bus.
最后，我们到达了度假胜地，我赶紧跳下了巴士。
This was our first experience with snow. We were like little children-we made snowballs, and
threw them at one another!
这是我们第一次接触到雪。我们就像孩子一样——我们做雪球，并用它来打雪仗！
Then we checked in at the hotel. We could see the ski slope opposite the hotel. We could not wait
to get out and ski.
接下来，我们入住了酒店，我们可以看到酒店对面的滑雪坡。我们迫不及待地想出去滑雪。
The next day, we put on our ski suits and gloves, took our skis and went outside onto the snow.
第二天，我们穿上滑雪服并戴好手套，带上滑雪板，去到外面的雪地上。
Wearing skis for the first time made me feel strange. Suddenly I found myself unable to walk!
第一次穿上滑雪板，让我觉得很怪异。 突然发现自己不会走路了！
Then we had a skiing lesson with a young couple. Our instructor took us to a gentle slope, and
showed us some basic skills.
然后，我们与一对年轻夫妇一起上了一节滑雪课。我们的教练带我们去了一个平缓一点的
雪坡，并向我们展示了一些（滑雪的）基本技巧。
To be honest, that first lesson was not a great success. I kept on falling over, and I had to hold on
to a rope to keep my balance.
说实话，这第一课不是特别的成功。我一直在摔倒，我只好抓住绳子以使身体保持平衡。
However, the next day, I only fell over a few times, and I managed to do a few rapid runs.
然而，第二天，我只被绊倒了几次，并且我还努力完成了一些快速的滑行。
I felt pleased with myself, and my instructor told me I was doing much better.
我为自己感到高兴，而且我的教练告诉我说，我滑的非常好。
Although it was very cold, I spent most of my holiday skiing. I had a wonderful time.
尽管这里非常的冷，我还是将我的大部分假期都花在了滑雪上。我度过了一段美好的时光。
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It was all over too soon. It was a shame, but we had to leave.
一切都结束得太早，这令人婉惜，但我们不得不离开。
I wish my parents would take me back for another wonderful skiing holiday next year.
我希望我父母明年会带我再次回来，再来一个滑雪假期。
★ 思维导图
★ 课文解析：
1、As the bus climbed through the mountains, we saw the thick snow on the trees.
through 作介词，意为“穿过；从…..一端到另一端；across 穿过，表示从表面的一端到另
一端。
They walked through the forest and came to village.
Don’t walk across the road.
2、I was dying to get out and play with it.
be dying to do sth. 渴望做某事
3、At last, we reached the resort and quickly jumped out of the bus.
辨析：reach, arrive, get to
(1) arrive 表示“到达某地”时，后面要接介词，到达的地方范围大是多用in，地方较小时
用at。
We arrived in Paris. We arrived at the station.
(2) reach 后面直接跟表示地点的词。
He reached London.
( 3) get to 是口头用语；后接表地点的home, here, there等副词时，to省略。
What time shall we get to Shanghai?
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4、We could not wait to get out and ski. 我们迫不及待要出去滑雪。
can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地想做某事
wait for 等待；等候 wait to do sth. 等着做某事
5、Wearing skis for the first time made me feel strange. 第一次穿上滑雪板让我感觉怪
怪的。
wearing skis 是动名词短语；动名词用法如下：
动名词的用法
(1) 作主语
Walking is good exercise. 走路是很好的运动
Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。
(2) 作表语
His part-time job is promoting new products for the company.
(3) 作宾语。
He is fond of playing football. I like swimming.
( 4) 作定语
swimming pool 游泳池 reading material 阅读材料 waiting room 候车室
6、I kept on falling over, and I had to hold on to a rope to keep my balance.
(1) 辨析：Keep on doing sth. 与Keep doing
Keep on doing sth. 表示动作反复，意为“不断地做某事”
Keep doing 表示动作或状态的持续
News of successes keeps (on) pouring in.
约翰总是问个不停。
We kept working in the fields in spite of the rain.
尽管下雨，我们还是坚持在地里干活。
(2) 辨析：fall over, fall down, fall off
1) fall over强调的是“向前摔倒、跌倒”。
She fell over and broke her leg. 她跌倒并把腿摔断了。
2) fall down强调的是“滑倒、倒下”，后接宾语时应加上介词from。
The boy hit the tree to hard that he fell down.
3) fall off强调的是“跌落、从……掉下来”，后直接接宾语，相当于fall down from
The girl is falling off the bike. (= The girl is falling down from the bike.)
(3) hold on(to sb. / sth.) 抓紧，不放开（某人或某物）
7、However, the next day, I only fell over a few times, and I managed to do a few
rapid runs. 然而，第二天，我只跌倒了几次，我设法做一些快速地滑行。
a few 和few 修饰可数名词复数，a few 表示有几个，few表示几乎没有；而a little和
little 后接不可数名词。
8、Although it was very cold, I spent most of my holiday skiing.
(1) although/ though连词，意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句.
(2) 辨析：spend; take; cost and pay
1) spend的主语必须是人， 常用于以下结构： spend time ／money on sth. 或spend time
／ money (in) doing sth.
I spent two hours on this maths problem.
They spent two years (in) building this bridge.
2) cost的主语是物或某种活动， 常见用法如下： sth. costs (sb.) ＋金钱,某物花了（某
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人）多少钱；或者 (doing) sth. costs (sb.) ＋时间,某物（做某事）花了（某人）多少时间
A new computer costs a lot of money.
Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time.
3) take 的主语时it， 常见用法有It takes sb. ＋时间＋to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时
间。
It took them three years to build this road.
4) pay的基本用法是： pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱（给某人）买„„；或者pay for sth.
付„„的钱。
I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month.
I have to pay for the book lost.
pay for sb. 替某人付钱 pay sb. 付钱给某人
pay money back 还钱 pay off one's money还清钱
9、The group had to wait unit after 12 to check in at the hotel.
until 直到…… not… until… 直到……才……
I’ll wait for you until you come.
I didn’t go to bed until my parents came back home last night.
10、In 1942, Columbus discovered American.
辨析：discover; find and invent
1) find：意为“找到，发现”。既可指经过寻找后得到或重新获得已失去的东西，强调动
作的结果。
At last,I found my dog under my bed.
2) invent 指通过想象、研究、劳动而创造前所未有的东西。
Can you tell me who invented the telephone?
3) discover：指发现本来存在，但以前未为人知或未被发现的事物、真理或情况。
Columbus is the first European who discovered America.
11、full of fun 充满乐趣
(be) full of 充满……
be filled with 装满……充满….. fill…with… 用…..把…..装满
12、... and women were not allowed to join or even watch them. 妇女不允许参加，甚
至不允许观看比赛。
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事
allow doing sth. 允许做某事
13、a number of 与 the number of
a number of 许多，相当于many，后接可数名词的复数
the number of ……的数量 The number of apples is 50.
★巩固提升
一、完形填空
阅读短文，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选择。
Last year，my parents took me on a very special holiday.
My dream was to__1__some real snow，so during the Christmas holiday，we took our passports
and flew __2__the Pacific to Calgary, Canada. We took a__3__to a ski resort in the Canadian
Rockies.
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As the bus climbed through the mountains，we saw the thick snow on the trees. I was __4__
to get out and play with it! At last，we reached the resort and__5__jumped out of the bus, This
was our first experience __6__snow,We were like little children ---we made snowballs，and threw
them at one another! Then we checked in at the hotel. We could see the ski slope opposite the
hotel, We__7__to get out and ski. The next day，we __8__our ski suits and gloves，took our skis
and went outside onto. The snow, Wearing skis for the first time me feel strange, Suddenly, I
found__9__Unable to walk! Then we__10__a skiing lesson with a young couple. Our instructor
took us to a gentle slope，and showed us some basic skills. To be honest，that first lesson was
not
a great success, I kept on falling over，and I had to hold on to a rope to keep my balance,
However，the next day，I__11__fell over a few times，and I managed to do a few rapid runs. I
felt pleased with myself，and my instructor told me I was doing much__12__,__13__it was very
cold，I spent most of my holiday skiing, I had a wonderful time. It was all over too soon. It was a
shame，but we__14__leave,I wish my parents would take me back for__15__wonderful skiing
holiday this year.
( ) 1 A look B see C watch D look at
( ) 2 A from B across C over D above
( ) 3 A bus B train C ship D plane
( ) 4 A, hoping B wanting C desiring D dying
( ) 5 A quick B quickly C fast D slowly
( ) 6 A in B on C with D for
( ) 7 A would not help B could not help C would not wait D could not wait
( ) 8 A wear B have C put on D dress in
( ) 9 A my B me C myself D mine
( ) 10 A have B had C are having D were having
( ) 11 A only B even C still D yet
( ) 12 A well B better C best D the best
( ) 13 A since B As C However D Although
( ) 14 A what B, must C had to D others
( ) 15A another B other C the other D others
Key: 1-5 BCADB 6-10 CDCCB 11-15ABDCA
二、阅读理解
Last year，my parents took me on a very special holiday.
My dream was to see some real snow，so during the Christmas holiday，we took our
Passports and flew over the Pacific to Calgary，Canada. We took a bus to a ski resort in the
Canadian Rockies.
As the bus climbed through the mountains，we saw the thick snow on the trees. I was dying
to get out and play with it! At last，we reached the resort and quickly jumped out of the bus, This
was our first experience with snow .We were like little children ---we made snowballs，and threw
them at one another! Then we checked in at the hotel. We could see the ski slope opposite the
hotel. We could not wait to get out and ski.
The next day，we put on our ski suits and gloves，took our skis and went outside onto the
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snow, Wearing skis for the first time me feel strange, Suddenly I found myself unable to walk !
Then we had a skiing lesson with a young couple. Our instructor took us to a gentle slope，and
showed us some basic skills, To be honest，that first lesson was not a great success. I kept on
falling over，and I had to hold on to a rope to keep my balance.
However，the next day，I only fell over a few times，and I managed to do a few rapid runs.
I felt pleased with myself，and my instructor told me I was doing much better. Although it was
very cold，I spent most of my holiday skiing, I had a wonderful time.
It was all over too soon, It was a shame，but we had to leave. I wish my parents would take
me back for another wonderful skiing holiday this year.
( ) 1. What was the writer’s dream?
A. To go to Canada. B. To have the Christmas holiday
C. To see some real snow. D. To spend another skiing holiday this year.
( )2.How did they go to Calgary，Canada?
A. By bus. B. By train C. By ship. D. By plane
( )3.From the text，we can guess_______.
A. there was no snow in Vanessa’s hometown
B. Vanessa’s parents could ski，but Vanessa couldn’t
C. Vanessa was afraid to ski on the real snow
D. Vanessa wanted to be a trained skier
( ) 4. Why did Vanessa keep falling over at first?
A. She worn skis for the first time. B. She had no instructor to teach her.
C. She was too excited to control her. D. She could not keep her balance.
( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text.
A. Vanessa was so excited to see the thick snow on the trees that wanted to get out and
play with it.
B, Vanessa learned to ski as soon as she got out of the bus.
C. Vanessa was not very successful in the first lesson.
D. Vanessa spent most of her holiday skiing and she had a wonderful time.
Key1-5 CDADB
三、回答问题。
6.Who did the writer go to Calgary，Canada with?
_______________________________________________________________________________
7. Where was the hotel they checked in?
_______________________________________________________________________________
8. Who did Vanessa have a skiing lesson with?
_______________________________________________________________________________
9. What did Vanessa have to do in order to keep her balance?
_______________________________________________________________________________
10. What does the underlined word “shame” really mean in this text?
_______________________________________________________________________________
6. Her parents. 7. Opposite the ski slope. 8. A young couple.9. to hold on to a rope. 10. Pity
四、综合阅读
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Last year，my parents took me on a very special holiday.
My dream was to see some real snow，so during the Christmas holiday，we took our Passports
and flew over the Pacific to Calgary, Canada. We took a bus to a ski resort in the Canadian
Rockies.
(A) As the bus climbed through the mountains，we saw the thick snow on the trees. I was
dying to get out and play with it! (B) At last，we reached the resort and quickly jumped out of
the bus. This was our first experience with snow .We were like little children ---we made
snowballs，and threw (C)them at one another! Then we checked in at the hotel. We could see the
ski slope opposite the hotel. We could not (D) ____ to get out and ski.
The next day，we put on our ski suits and gloves，took our skis and went outside onto the
snow. Wearing skis for the first time made me feel strange. (E) Suddenly I found myself unable to
walk! Then we had a skiing lesson with a young couple. Our instructor took us to a gentle slope，
and showed us some basic (F)_____. To be honest，that first lesson was not a great success. I kept
on falling over，and I had to hold on to a rope to keep my balance.
However，the next day，I only fell over a few times，and I managed to do a few rapid runs.
I felt pleased with myself，and my instructor told me I was doing much better.
Although it was very cold，I spent most of my holiday skiing. I had a wonderful time.
（G）这一切都结束得太快了. It was a shame，but we had to leave. I wish my parents would
take me back for another wonderful skiing holiday this year.
1. 写出文中划线部分（A）和（B）的同义词或近义词： _________; _________
2. 文中划线部分（C）指代的是：___________
3. 在文中（D）和（F）的空白处分别填入适当的单词： __________; ________
4. 将文中划线部分(E)改写为：Suddenly I found that________ wasn’t ________ to walk!
5. 将文中划线部分（G）译成英语：________________________________________.
1. When; Finally 2. snowballs 3. wait; skills 4. I; able 5. It was all over too soon.
牛津英语(沪教版)九年级英语下册单词表
Unit5
单词
1. announcement n. 公告
2.passport n. 护照
3.The Pacific n. 太平洋
4.Canadan. 加拿大
5.resort n. 旅游胜地；度假胜地
6.Canadian n. 加拿大人
7.slope n. 斜坡；坡地
8.opposite adj. 与…相对；在…对面
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9.glove n. 手套
10.couplen. 夫妻；情侣
11.gentle adj. 平缓的
12.honestadj. 坦率的；坦诚的
13.rope n. 绳索
14.rapid adj. 迅速的；快速的
15.over adv. 结束
16.shamen. 令人惋惜的事；让人遗憾的事
17.fee n. 费用
18.enter v. 报名参加
19.semi-final n. 半决赛
20.final n. 决赛
21.badminton n. 羽毛球运动
22.stress n. 精神压力；紧张
短语
1. play with...玩......,跟......玩
2.at last 最后
3. one another 互相
4.put on穿上，戴上
5. to be honest老实说
6.fall over被......绊倒
7. hold on to 抓紧
8.keep one’s balance保持平衡
9. a few几个，一些
10.arrive at到达
11. by bus乘公共汽车
12.up to 直到
13. play against与......对抗
14.a lot非常，很
15. more than超过，多样
16.millions of数以百万计的，无数的
17. be far from离.....远
18.(be) full of充满......
19. be good for 对......有好处
20.build up建立
21. how often多久一次
22.at any time在任何时间，随时
23. begin with以.....开始
24.take part in参加
25. such as例如
26.all over the world全世界
27. check in (at)（在旅馆、机场等）登记，报到
28. feel pleased with sb.对某人感到满意
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29. have a wonderful time过得愉快，玩得开心
30. keep sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事
固定句型用法
1.make sb do sth 使某人做某事
2.keep on doing sth 继续/反复做某事
3.have to do sth 必须/不得不做某事
4.manage to do sth设法做某事
5.much +比较级，......的多
6.in order to do sth为了做某事
7.learn to do sth 学着做某事
8.want to do sth 想要做某事
9.learn (to) do sth.学着做某事
10.start doing sth开始做某事
11.(be) dying to do sth渴望做某事，极想做某事
12.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待地做某事
13.spend some time (in) doing sth花费多少时间做某事
14.It is/was adj. to do sth 做某事是......的
15.one of the 形容词最高级+可数名词复数，最......之一
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