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★ 教材原文
Eye doctor:
As an eye doctor, I often see students with poor eyesight or eye problems. They always ask
me how to take care of their eyes. In fact, many eye problems can be avoided if you will only take
some simple steps. For example, don’t spend too much time staring at your computer screen. It
can hurt your eye. When you’ve used your eyes for a long time, for example, working on the
computer, watching TV or reading a book, you need to take a break. You need to relax your eyes
and do eye exercises. Always make sure that you have enough light when you’re reading. At the
same time, you should never look into a bright light, such as the sun. And, if you’re going to be
out in the sun for along time, you need to wear sunglasses. Now may students’ eyesight is
damaged and some students even go blind because of accidents, so you should be careful when
you’re doing science experiments. If harmful chemicals get into your eyes, be sure to wash your
eyes gently with water. Finally, eating a lot of green vegetables can help protect your eyesight.
One of the most valuable things you have is your eyesight, so start to protect your eyes now.
★巩固提升
一、综合阅读
As an eye doctor, I often see students with poor eyesight or eye problems. They always ask
me how to (A) take care of their eyes. In fact, many eye problems can be avoided if you will
only take some simple steps. (B)例如__________, don’t spend too much time staring at your
computer screen. It can hurt eyes. When you’ve used your eyes for a long time, for example,
working on the computer, watching TV or reading a book, you need to take a break. You need to
take a break. You need to relax your eyes and do eye exercises. Always make sure that you have
enough light (C) _________you’re reading. At the same time, you should never look into a bright
light, such as the sun. And, if you’re going to be out in the sun for a long time, you need to wear
sunglasses. Now many students’ eyesight is damaged and some students even go blind because of
accidents, so you should be careful when you’re doing science experiments. If harmful chemicals
get into your eyes, be sure to wash your eyes gently with water. Finally, (D) eating a lot of green
vegetables can help protect your eyesight. One of the most valuable things you have is your
eyesight, so start to protect your eyes now.
1. 写出划线部分(A)处的同义短语: ________________
2. 将划线部分（B）处翻译成英语：________________
3. 在（C）处填入所缺单词：______________
4 . 将划线部分（D）处译成汉语：___________________
5. 找出本段中心短语：________________
答案: 1. look after/care for 2. For example 3. when
4. 多吃绿色蔬菜能帮忙保护视力. 5. How to take care of your eyes
二、根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
1. Some plants are e________ of nature because they destroy the balance of nature.
2. If you want to be healthy, you have to eat on time and keep a r_______ diet.
3. I don’t know w_______ he will come back next Friday.
4. We will c______ the picnic on the beach if it rains tomorrow.
5. Don’t f______ me to do anything. I won’t listen to you.
6. When he faces strangers, he always keeps s_______ and doesn’t say anything.
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7. Everyone in this country has responsibility to g_____ this country.
8. There’re different kinds of m______ in this shop, such as piano and guitar.
9. You shouldn’t have a q_____ with your parents. Their advice is good for you.
10. There will be a c_____ in the hall next month, and it will be held by a famous musician.
参考答案：1. enemies 2. regular 3. whether 4. cancel 5. force 6. silent 7. guard
8. musical instruments 9. quarrel 10. concert
三、根据所给的汉语内容, 用英语完成下列句子, 每空一词。
1. 不同的压力有不同的处理方法。
There’re different ways to ________ __________ different stresses.
2. 他看起来很沮丧, 但是我们不知道怎么让他振奋起来。
He looks upset, but we don’t know how to _______ _______ ______.
3. 把所有的忧虑抛在后面, 每天保持开心有利于健康。
It’s good for your health to ______ all the worries ______ and keep happy every day.
4. 当你发现自己处于压力之中时, 可以学着做一些让你放松的事, 比如听音乐。
When you find yourself under the pressure, you can ____ _____ _____ some things to let you
relax, such as listening to music.
5. 当你遇到不好的事情时, 你要持乐观的态度, 并且相信一切都会好起来的。
When you meet something bad, you should _____ _____ _____ _____ ____ and believe
everything will be fine.
6. 尽管他每天遭受疾病的折磨, 但他仍不放弃自己的梦想。
Though he _____ ______ the illness every day, he never gives up his dream.
7. 他非常幽默, 擅长讲笑话。
He’s very humorous and good at ______ ________.
8. 散步也是一种自我放松的方法。
_____ ______ ______ is also a way to relax oneself
9. 我们应该学会照顾自己, 而不是依赖于别人。
We should learn to ____ _____ _____ ourselves instead of depending on others.
10. 你们每天要有足够的睡眠。
You need to ______ _____ _____ every day.
11. 由于这个原因, 你不能参加这次会议。
_____ _____ _____, you can’t take part in the meeting.
12. 这个城市发生了巨大的变化。
Great changes have _____ ______ in this city.
参考答案：1. deal with 2. cheer him up 3. leave; behind 4. take up doing 5. look on the
bright side 6. suffers from 7. telling jokes 8. Taking a walk 9. take care of 10. get enough
sleep 11. For this reason 12. taken place
四、回答问题 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
What will man be like in the future?
Have you seen the cartoon film Wall-E (<<机器人总动员>>) ？It shows that humans will
slowly develop into big fat balls in 700 years’ time .They will not even need to stand
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up. Robots are used to deal with all the physical work. Science fiction has also pictured
a future man with thin arms and legs and a big head. It is also because they do not exercise and
only use their heads. The dark side of technology cancels out its convenience.
Today’s young generation lead a much less active life than their parents did when they were
young. Some of them are busy with work or study and have no time for outdoor activities. Others
are just so focused on the Internet. They have no interest in taking up another hobby. We are now
facing a serious health risk.
To look on the bright side, government and schools are taking action to improve health education.
To make the future man look better, we should all start to make healthy lifestyle choices today.
1. What will man be like in the future in the cartoon film Wall-E?
2. Who will be used to deal with all the physical work?
3. Do today’s young generation lead a much less active life than their parents did when they
were young?
4. Why are we now facing a serious health risk?
5. To make the future man look better, which kind of lifestyle should we choose?
参考答案：1. Humans will slowly develop into big fat balls in 700 years’ time. 2.
Robots. 3. Yes. 4. Some of them are busy with work or study and have no time for
outdoor activities. Others are just so focused on the Internet. They have no interest in
taking up another hobby. 5. Healthy lifestyle.
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