七年级英语下学期期末考试好题汇编
(牛津深圳版)
专练 07 语法选择(含解析)
一、语法选择 01
(2021·广东汕头·七年级期末)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项
中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you believe that the robot can _________ the news? They look and sound like people. There are two
robots, _________ “Kodomoroid” and “ Otonaroid”. Both of _________ are very popular in Japan. One day they
may read the news on TV.
Japanese spend a lot of money _________ robots, _________ they like robots. They think they are
_________. But people in _________ countries think robots are _________ scary.
“Look! The robot is _________. It can help me __________ housework. This makes me feel relaxed.” said
one woman.
Do you want to have a robot?
1.A.to read B.reads C.reading D.read
2.A.call B.called C.to call D.calling
3.A.their B.they C.them D.theirs
4.A.in B.on C.at D.for
5.A.but B.however C.because D.so
6.A.helpful B.helpfully C.unhelpful D.helpless
7.A.the other B.another C.other D.others
8.A.a little B.little C.few D.a few
学科网(北京)股份有限公司9.A.cooked B.cook C.cooks D.cooking
10.A.of B.with C.about D.for
二、语法选择 02
(2021·广东珠海·七年级期末)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。
This is a very old Chinese story. Yan Zi was a clever man from the State of Qi (齐国). Once he went to visit
the State of Chu _______ an ambassador (大使). The king of Chu knew Yan Zi was very short, so he wanted
_______ something to laugh at Yan Zi.
The king asked his soldiers to close the city gate, but leave _______ hole for dogs beside the gate open. They
asked _______ to come into the city through it. Yan Zi said, “I will do this _______ I visit a Dog State.”
When the king heard this, he had to welcome Yan Zi in from the city gate and asked, “Why do a short _______
come here? There must be no excellent men in the State of Qi.”
“The State of Qi has _______ excellent men. However, we have a rule in our state. Good ambassadors come to
good states but I’m not good enough. That’s why I’m here.” Yan Zi answered. The king _______ nothing to say and
didn’t look down upon him anymore. _______ clever man Yan was!
The story tells us that you are laughing at yourself when you laugh at __________. So we should respect each
other.
11.A.like B.as C.for D.with
12.A.to do B.doing C.did D.do
13.A./ B.a C.an D.the
14.A.he B.his C.him D.himself
15.A.if B.where C.how D.what
16.A.men B.dog C.man D.dogs
学科网(北京)股份有限公司17.A.too much B.too many C.much too D.many too
18.A.is having B.have C.has D.had
19.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
20.A.other B.the other C.others D.the others
三、语法选择 03
(2021·广东佛山·七年级期末)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项
中选出一个最佳答案。
Who is your favorite star in the world ? For me, I like Yuan Longping best.
Yuan Longping is one of the greatest scientists in the world. He was born _________ a poor family in 1930.
He studied hard and _________ good at swimming in senior high school. He finished his university in 1953. After
that, Yuan began to work as a teacher at a farm school in Anjiang. In the 1960s, many people died _________ they
didn’t have enough food to eat.
“ _________ can I help people out of hunger?” he thought. So he decided _________ to grow rice. In 1973, he
successfully grew a new kind of rice called hybrid rice (杂交水稻). Hybrid rice is _________ strong plant. It
_________ make 20% more rice than any other rice.
Today, half of China’s rice plants are Yuan’s special hybrid rice. Yuan is called the “Father of Hybrid Rice”.
Unluckily, _________ May 22nd 2021, this 91-year-old man died. _________ bad news it was! Yuan Longping’s
work for the Chinese people made him a hero in China. We Chinese people __________ him forever.
21.A.in B.on C.for D.at
22.A.is B.be C.was D.were
23.A.and B.or C.because D.but
24.A.What B.When C.Why D.How
25.A.learning B.to learn C.learns D.learned
学科网(北京)股份有限公司26.A.the B.a C.an D./
27.A.must B.should C.can D.may
28.A.in B.on C.at D.from
29.A.What B.How a C.What a D.How
30.A.remember B.have remembered C.remembered D.will remember
四、语法选择 04
(2021·广东广州·七年级期末)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中选出
最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Trees are really important in our daily life. They keep the air cool and ________. Trees help reduce noise
pollution ________ make cities beautiful. Trees keep the Earth from ________ too hot to live on.
Trees let us live more conveniently. ________ things in our daily life come from trees, such as paper, pencils
and so on. Besides, a lot of furniture ________ wood. Trees give us shade, ________. On a hot summer day, people
can ________ a good rest under the shade of a tree after they walk a long way or feel tired.
Trees help us in many ways. But people cut down ________ trees every year. We burn wood for fire. We need
more lands to do ________ things like building, growing food and keeping animals.
We really need a world full of trees. ________ cutting down trees if we don’t want a world without them.
31.A.clean B.cleanly C.cleaner D.cleanest
32.A.but B.and C.so D.or
33.A.become B.becomes C.became D.becoming
34.A.A few B.A little C.Many D.Much
35.A.is made from B.is made of C.are made from D.are made of
学科网(北京)股份有限公司36.A.also B.either C.too D.as well
37.A.have B.has C.having D.had
38.A.million of B.millions of C.two millions D.two million of
39.A.other B.another C.the other D.others
40.A.To stop B.Stops C.Stopping D.Stop
五、语法选择 05
(2021·广东广州·七年级期末)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从后面各题所给的A、B、C和D项中
选出最佳选项。
Mulin is a small boy from Hubei. He is an unlucky boy. His parents divorced (离婚) when he was two years
old. He lived with his father and grandmother. At the age of 5, his father died of heart disease (心脏病), there
_________ something wrong with his grandmother’s head. He looked after his grandmother well. At the same time,
he got good grades at school. When he was ten, he took his grandmother to see a doctor in Wuhan with some
people’s help. They lived in Wuhan for a month. He had _________ time to go out because he had to look after his
grandmother.
He called himself a “Sunshine Boy”. He looked happy every day. _________ when the reporter asked him if
he was really so happy, he said he wasn’t. He didn’t want to show _________ unhappiness to his grandmother. He
told the reporter that when he was unhappy, he wrote the unhappy things _________ a piece of paper and made a
model plane with the paper. When the plane flew away, he felt happy again.
_________ the reporter asked him if he felt sorry to miss so many lessons because of _________ in Wuhan, he
said he could learn the lessons later, but if his grandmother missed the best time to see a doctor _________ to get
the health back.
_________ the boy is! We should ____________ from him.
41.A.is B.was C.has D.had
学科网(北京)股份有限公司42.A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
43.A.And B.But C.So D.Or
44.A.his B.him C.he D.himself
45.A.in B.with C.on D.to
46.A.If B.Though C.When D.Because
47.A.stay B.staying C.stays D.stayed
48.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
49.A.How a good B.What a good C.What good D.How good
50.A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.learned
六、语法选择 06
(2021·广东广州·七年级期末)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从后面各题所给的A、B、C和D项中
选出最佳选项。
In early 2020, a serious disease called COVID-19 broke out and quickly spread around the world. _________
people got infected(感染)and many lost their lives. Doctors and nurses worked day and night, trying their best
_________ sick people. Dr. Zhong Nanshan is over 80 years old, _________ he still worked hard on the frontline.
He helped us fight _________ the disease. He is _________ brave and hard-working that he won people’s respect
and became one of the _________ doctors in China. Many doctors and nurses like him are considered heroes.
Heroes came from ordinary people, too. At that time, most of the people _________ at home but some of them
wanted to go out and help. Some helped in hospitals as volunteers. Some drove on the roads all day delivering
things people needed. _________ worked online to help people as well. They helped people around them without
_________ for anything in return.
During __________ hard time, all Chinese people united and worked together for a better future. With the help
学科网(北京)股份有限公司of all these heroes, China is full of hope and happiness.
51.A.Million B.Million of C.Millions D.Millions of
52.A.saving B.to save C.save D.saved
53.A.and B.however C.but D.so
54.A.with B.against C.back D.for
55.A.very B.such C.so D.too
56.A.great B.greater C.greatly D.greatest
57.A.stayed B.stays C.staying D.stay
58.A.Other B.Others C.The other D.Another
59.A.ask B.asked C.asking D.to ask
60.A.the B.a C.an D./
七、语法选择 07
(2021·广东广州·七年级期末)
阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂
黑。
When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books made me _______ a wonderful world.
The more I read, the more I wanted to know. But there are not so many books in my house _______ my parents
didn’t have enough money. So I had to solve(解决)the problem _______.
There was a bookshop near my home. One day, I walked into _______ shop and picked up a book. I didn’t
know if I could read there without _______ any books. So I just read _______ pages and then put it back. Luckily,
no one paid attention to me. After that, I went there to read every day. Several days later, _______ I was reading,
the owner came up and asked, “You like reading?” I looked at him and felt nervous, he said with a smile, “You
学科网(北京)股份有限公司_______ read books here if you help me clean the shop.” I felt quite surprised, “Really? It’s so kind of you!”
_______ happy I was!
Now I ________ in a junior high school. I can borrow books from the school library. Reading is still my
hobby. It will make a big difference to my future life.
61.A.feel B.feels C.felt D.feeling
62.A.if B.but C.because D.so
63.A.my B.myself C.me D.mine
64.A.the B.a C.an D./
65.A.to buy B.bought C.buys D.buying
66.A.a little B.little C.a few D.fewer
67.A.when B.so C.and D.but
68.A.must B.may C.can't D.should
69.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
70.A.studying B.studies C.studied D.am studying
学科网(北京)股份有限公司专练 07 语法选择 参考答案
学科网(北京)股份有限公司一、语法选择 01
【答案】1-5 DBCBC
6-10 ACADB
【解析】本文主要介绍了日本人在机器人上花了很多钱,因为他们喜欢机器人。他们认为机器人很有帮助。
1.句意:你相信机器人能读新闻吗?
to read读,动词不定式形式;reads读,动词三单形式;reading读,动名词形式;read读,动词原形。空前
有情态动词can,动词用原形,故选D。
2.句意:有两个叫做“Kodomoroid”和“ Otonaroid”的机器人。
call称作,动词原形;called称作,动词过去式或过去分词;to call称作,动词不定式;calling称作,动名
词形式。此处应用动词的过去分词作定语,修饰前面名词,故选B。
3.句意:它们在日本都很受欢迎。
their它们的,形容词性物主代词;they它们,人称代词主格;them它们,人称代词宾格;theirs它们的,
名词性物主代词。根据“Both of...are very popular in Japan”可知空前是介词of,此处应用宾格形式,故选
C。
4.句意:日本人在机器人上花了很多钱,因为他们喜欢机器人。
in在……里面;on在……上面;at在;for为了。固定短语sb. spend time/money on sth.“某人在某物上花费
了时间/金钱”,故选B。
5.
句意:日本人在机器人上花了很多钱,因为他们喜欢机器人。
but但是;however然而;because因为;so所以。根据“Japanese spend a lot of money...robots...they like
robots”可知前后句是因果关系,后句是前句的原因,故选C。
6.句意:他们认为它们是有帮助的。
helpful有帮助的,是形容词;helpfully有帮助地,是副词;unhelpful无用的;helpless无助的。根据
学科网(北京)股份有限公司“Japanese spend a lot of money...They think they are...”可知日本人在机器人上花了很多钱,认为它们是有用
的。此处用形容词作表语,故选A。
7.句意:但是其他国家的人认为机器人有点可怕。
the other两者中的另一个;another三者及三者以上的另一个;other其他的,后常加名词复数;others其他
的人或物。根据“But people in...countries...”可知此处是指其他的国家,other符合语境,故选C。
8.
句意:但是其他国家的人认为机器人有点可怕。
a little一点;little很少;few很少的;a few少许。scary“害怕的”,是形容词,a little可以用来修饰形容词,
故选A。
9.句意:看!机器人正在做饭。
cooked做饭,过去式形式;cook做饭,动词原形;cooks做饭,动词三单形式;cooking做饭,现在分词形
式。根据“Look! The robot is...”可知句子用现在进行时:am/is/are+现在分词,故选D。
10.句意:它可以帮助我做家务。
of属于……的;with和;about关于;for为了。固定短语help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”,故选B。
二、语法选择 02
【答案】11-15 BADCA
16-20 CBDBC
【解析】本文主要介绍了晏子作为大使访问楚国,楚王想要嘲笑晏子个子矮,被晏子机智化解的故事告诉
我们当嘲笑别人时,就是嘲笑我们自己。
11.句意:有一次,他以大使身份访问楚国。
like像;as作为;for为了;with带有,根据空前的“Once he went to visit the State of Chu”和空后的“an
ambassador”可知,应该是作为一名大使,故选B。
12.句意:所以他想要做一些事来嘲笑晏子。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司to do动词不定式;doing动名词;did动词过去式;do动词原形,固定搭配want to do sth“想要做某事”,
故选A。
13.句意:国王要求他的士兵关闭城门,但留了一个城门旁边的狗洞。
/不填;a不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前,表泛指;
the定冠词,表特指,根据空后的“hole for dogs beside the gate open”可知,空缺处应该是表特指,故选
D。
14.句意:他们让他通过它进城。
he他,主格;his他的,形容词性物主代词;him他,宾格;himself他自己,反身代词,根据空前的
“asked”可知,空缺处应该用人称代词宾格作宾语,故选C。
15.句意:如果我去狗国,我会这样做。
if如果;where在哪;how怎样;what什么,根据主句是一般将来时,从句是一般现在时并结合语境可知,
应该是if引导的条件状语从句,故选A。
16.
句意:为什么一个个子矮的人来这呢?
men男人,名词复数;dog狗;man男人,人;dogs狗,名词复数,根据前文的“The king of Chu knew Yan
Zi was very short”可知,应该是个子矮的人,故选C。
17.句意:齐国有太多优秀的人了。
too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;much too太,修饰形容词或副词;
many too错误表达,根据空后的“excellent men”可知,应该用too many,表示“太多优秀的人”,故选
B。
18.句意:国王无话可说,不再看不起他。
is having现在进行时;have动词原形;has动词第三人称单数;had动词过去式,根据空后的“didn’t look
down upon him anymore”可知,时态是一般过去时,故选D。
19.句意:晏子是多么聪明的一个人啊!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司What修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数;What a修饰可数名词单数;How修饰形容词或副词;How a错误表
达,分析句子结构可知,句子的中心词“clever man”是可数名词单数,所以用what a修饰,故选B。
20.句意:这个故事告诉我们,当你嘲笑别人时,你是在嘲笑自己。
other其他的,后面接可数名词复数;the other两者中的另一个;others其他人,可单数使用;the others其
余的人,根据空后没有名词以及空前的“you are laughing at yourself when you laugh at”可知,应该是嘲笑别
人时,就是嘲笑自己,故选C。
三、语法选择 03
【答案】21-25 ACCDB
26-30 BCBAD
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者介绍了杂交水稻之父袁隆平的事迹。
21.句意:他1930年出生在一个贫穷的家庭。
in在……里面;on在……上;for对于;at在。根据“a poor family”可知,此处指出生在一个贫穷的家庭,
用介词in。 故选A。
22.句意:他在高中时学习努力,擅长游泳。
is是,一般现在时,主语是单数;be是,动词原形;was是,过去式;were是,过去式。be good at“擅
长”,句子为一般过去时;主语 He是单数,be动词使用was。故选C。
23.句意:20世纪60年代,许多人因为没有足够的食物而死亡。
and和;or或;because因为;but但是。根据后句“they didn’t have enough food to eat”可知此处是解释人们
死亡的原因。故选C。
24.句意:我怎样才能帮助人们摆脱饥饿?
What什么;When什么时候;Why为什么;How怎样。根据“can I help people out of hunger?”可知,应该
是说如何帮助人们摆脱饥饿。故选D。
25.句意:所以他决定学习种植水稻。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司learning动名词;to learn动词不定式;learns三单;learned过去式。此处是:decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,
应使用动词不定式。故选B。
26.句意:杂交水稻是一种强壮的植物。
the定冠词;a不定冠词(用于辅音音素开头的单词前面);an不定冠词(用于元音音素开头的单词前面);
/不填。设空处泛指数量“一”,strong是以辅音音素开头的单词。故选B。
27.句意:它能比任何其他水稻多生产20%的大米。
must必须;should应该;can可以、能;may也许。根据“make 20% more rice than any other rice”可知,杂
交水稻能比其他水稻多生产20%的大米。故选C。
28.句意:不幸的是,这位91岁的老人在2021年5月22日去世了。
in在……里面;on在……上;at在;from从……起。根据“May 22nd 2021”可知,此处是具体的日期,因
此用介词on。故选B。
29.句意:多坏的消息啊!
What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语;What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语;How+形容词/副词
+主语+谓语。此题是感叹句,中心词news是不可数名词,因此用what引导感叹句。故选A。
30.句意:我们中国人将永远记住他。
remember一般现在时;have remembered现在完成时;remembered过去式;will remember一般将来时。由
forever可知,此题需用一般将来时。故选D。
四、语法选择 04
【答案】31-35 ABDCB
36-40 CABAD
【解析】本文主要介绍了树木对人类的重要性以及用途,来呼吁人们停止砍伐树木。
31.句意:它们保持空气凉爽和清洁。
clean干净的;cleanly干净地;cleaner更干净的;cleanest最干净的。此空与cool构成并列关系,故此空应
学科网(北京)股份有限公司填形容词原级,故选A。
32.句意:树木有助于减少噪音污染,使城市美丽。
but但是;and和;so因此;or或者。“Trees help reduce noise pollution ”与“make cities beautiful”是并列关
系,故选B。
33.句意:树木使地球不会变得太热而不能生存。
become动词原形;becomes动词三单形式;became动词过去式;becoming动名词。from是介词,后接动
名词,故选D。
34.句意:我们日常生活中的许多东西都来自于树,如纸、铅笔等。
A few一些,修饰可数名词;A little一点,修饰不可数名词;Many许多,修饰可数名词;Much许多,修
饰不可数名词。此空修饰可数名词things,排除B和D选项,此处表示“许多东西”,故选C。
35.句意:并且,许多家具是木制的。
is made from由……制造,看不出原材料;is made of由……制造,看得出原材料;are made from由……制
造,看不出原材料,主语是复数形式或第二人称;are made of由……制造,看得出原材料,主语是复数形
式或第二人称。家具是由木头制成的,是可以看得出原材料,且furniture是不可数名词,故选B。
36.句意:树也给我们遮阴。
also也,用于肯定句句中;either也,用于否定句句末;too也,用于肯定句句末,且空格前有逗号隔开;
as well也,用于句末。此空位于肯定句句末,且空格前有逗号,故选C。
37.句意:在炎热的夏天,人们可以在走了很长的路或感到累了之后,在树荫下好好休息。
have动词原形;has动词三单形式;having动名词;had动词过去式。情态动词can后接动词原形,故选
A。
38.句意:但是人们每年砍伐数百万棵树。
million of错误结构;millions of数百万的;two millions两百万;two million of错误结构。此处表示概数,
用数词的复数形式+of,故选B。
39.句意:我们需要更多的土地来做其他事情,比如建筑、种植食物和饲养动物。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司other其它的,后接复数名词;another另一个(三者以上);the other另一个(两者之间);others其它的
人或物。此空后接复数名词,应填other,故选A。
40.句意:如果我们不想要一个没有树木的世界,就停止砍伐树木。
To stop动词不定式;Stops动词三单形式;Stopping动名词;Stop动词原形。此空是祈使句的肯定形式,以
动词原形开头,故选D。
五、语法选择 05
【答案】41-45 BDBAC
46-50 CBDDA
【解析】本文讲述了一个可怜的小男孩Mulin从小因父母离异,跟父亲和奶奶一起生活,父亲因病去世后,
就跟年迈的奶奶相互陪伴,奶奶生病后,他陪奶奶去看病,并且在奶奶面前表现的非常开心,但是实际上
他并不开心,这是一个懂事的男孩,值得大家学习。
41.句意:他的奶奶生病了。
is是,be动词单数;was是,is的过去式;has有,动词第三人称单数;had有,动词过去式,固定搭配
there be something wrong with…“……出毛病了”,时态是一般过去时,故选B。
42.句意:他很少有时间出去,因为他要照看他的奶奶。
a few一些,修饰可数名词复数;few很少,修饰可数名词复数;a little一些,修饰不可数名词;little很少,
修饰不可数名词,空后的“time”是不可数名词,所以应该用little或a little修饰,排除A和B,由空后的“
because he had to look after his grandmother”可知,应该是很少有时间出去,排除C,故选D。
43.句意:但是当记者问他是否真的开心时,他说他并不开心。
And并且;But但是;So所以;Or否则,空前的句子“He looked happy every day”和空后的句子“when the
reporter asked him if he was really so happy, he said he wasn’t”可知,前后是转折关系,所以用but,故选B。
44.句意:他并不想把不开心展示给奶奶。
his他的,形容词性物主代词;him他,宾格;he他,主格;himself他自己,反身代词,根据空后的
“unhappiness to his grandmother”可知,应该是不想把他的不开心展示给奶奶,故选A。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司45.句意:他告诉记者,当他不开心的时候,他把不开心的事情写在一张纸上,并用纸做了一个模型飞机。
in在……里;with用;on在……上;to到,根据空前的“wrote the unhappy things”和空后的“a piece of
paper”可知,应该是把不开心的事写在一张纸上,故选C。
46.句意:当记者问他是否因为留在武汉而错过这么多课程而感到遗憾时,他说他可以以后再学习,但如
果他的奶奶错过了最好的看医生时间,就没有任何东西能帮她把健康找回了。
If如果,是否;Though虽然;When当……时;Because因为,根据后文的“he said he could learn the
lessons later, but if his grandmother missed the best time to see a doctor”可知,应该是当记者问他……时,故选
C。
47.句意:当记者问他是否因为留在武汉而错过这么多课程而感到遗憾时,他说他可以以后再学习,但如
果他的奶奶错过了最好的看医生时间,就没有任何东西能帮她把健康找回了。
stay动词原形;staying动名词;stays动词第三人称单数;stayed动词过去式,根据空前的“because of”可
知,空缺处应该用动名词,故选B。
48.句意:当记者问他是否因为留在武汉而错过这么多课程而感到遗憾时,他说他可以以后再学习,但如
果他的奶奶错过了最好的看医生时间,就没有任何东西能帮她把健康找回了。
something某物;anything任何东西;everything所有东西;nothing没有东西,根据空前的“but if his
grandmother missed the best time to see a doctor”和空后的“to get the health back”可知,应该是如果他的奶奶
错过了最好的看医生时间,就没有任何东西能帮她把健康找回了,故选D。
49.句意:多么好的一个男孩啊!
How a good错误表达;What a good多么好;What good多么好;How good多么好,分析句子的结构,句子
的中心词“good”是形容词,所以用how修饰,故选D。
50.句意:我们应该向他学习。
learn动词原形;to learn动词不定式;leaning动名词;learned动词过去式,根据空前的“should”可知,空
缺处应该用动词原形,故选A。
六、语法选择 06
学科网(北京)股份有限公司【答案】51-55 DBCBC
56-60 DABCA
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了新冠疫情下像钟南山这样伟大的医护人员,和普通百姓,为保护
一方平安而做出的无私贡献。
51.句意:数百万人受到感染,许多人失去了生命。
Million百万;Million of错误结构;Millions错误结构;Millions of数百万的。此处表示概数,应填Millions
of,故选D。
52.句意:医生和护士夜以继日地工作,尽力挽救病人。
saving动名词;to save动词不定式;save动词原形;saved动词过去式。try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大
努力去做某事”,故选B。
53.句意:钟南山医生已经80多岁了,但他仍然在前线努力工作。
and和;however然而;but但是;so因此。“Dr. Zhong Nanshan is over 80 years old, ”与“he still worked
hard on the frontline”是转折关系,且空格后无逗号隔开,应填but,故选C。
54.句意:他帮助我们与疾病作斗争。
with带有;against反对;back向后;for为了。fight against“与……作斗争”,故选B。
55.
句意:他是如此的勇敢和努力,他赢得了人们的尊重,成为中国最伟大的医生之一。
very非常;such如此;so如此;too太。根据“brave and hard-working that”可知,修饰形容词brave,要用
so…that引导结果状语从句,故选C。
56.句意:他是如此的勇敢和努力,他赢得了人们的尊重,成为中国最伟大的医生之一。
great伟大的,形容词原级;greater更伟大的,形容词原级;greatly伟大地;greatest最伟大的,形容词最
高级。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“最……之一”,故选D。
57.句意:当时,大多数人都待在家里,但也有一些人想出去帮忙。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司stayed动词过去式;stays动词三单形式;staying动名词;stay动词原形。根据“At that time”以及“wanted”
可知,句子用一般过去时,故选A。
58.句意:其他人也在网上帮助别人。
Other其他的,后接复数名词;Others其他的人或物;The other另一个(两者之间);Another另一个(三
者以上)。此空后没有接名词,应填others表示“其他的人”,故选B。
59.句意:他们帮助身边的人,不求任何回报。
ask动词原形;asked动词过去式;asking动名词;to ask动词不定式。without是介词,后接动名词,故选
C。
60.句意:在这艰难的时刻,全体中国人民团结一心,共同开创了美好的未来。
the特指;a一个,用于辅音音素前;an一个,用于元音音素前;/不填。此处特指这个艰难的时刻,故选
A。
七、语法选择 07
【答案】61-65 ACBAD
66-70 CABCD
【解析】本文讲述作者喜欢看书,但是家里没有足够的钱能让他看书,于是在家附近的一家书店每次看几
页书就放回去。书店的老板告诉作者如果能帮他清扫书店的话就让作者在那里免费看书,让作者非常开心。
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