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2025-2026 学年八年级上学期第一次月考(湖南长沙卷) 
英 语
(考试时间:90 分钟  试卷满分:100 分)
注意事项:
1、答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的
姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号;
2、必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;
3、答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;
4、请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
I.听力(共两节,满分20 分)
第一节   听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回
答问题。听每段对话前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答
时间。(共5 小题,计5 分)
1.Where did Tina go on vacation? 
A.Beijing.
B.Shanghai.
C.Yiwu.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Where did your family go on vacation, Tina? Did you go to Beijing?
W: No, I went to Shanghai. It’s a good place for shopping.
2.What does Tony often do after school? 
A.He often plays the guitar.B.He often plays tennis.
C.He often uses the Internet.
【答案】B
【详解】W: Tony, what’s your favorite exercise?
M: I like playing tennis. I often play it after school.
3.How often does Bill drink milk? 
A.Almost every day.
B.Twice a week.
C.Twice a day.
【答案】A
【详解】W: Bill, do you like drinking milk?
M: Yes. I drink it almost every day.
4.Why does Jenny like her history teacher? 
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A.Because his classes are different.B.Because he is friendly.
C.Because he is funny.
【答案】C
【详解】M: Who is your history teacher, Jenny?
W: Mr. Smith. Does he also teach you history? 
M: Yes, I think he is really funny. 
W: Yeah! Because of this, I like him very much.
5.What is Lily like? 
A.Outgoing.
B.Funny.
C.Kind.
【答案】A
【详解】M: Lily and Lucy are sisters, but Lily has more friends than her sister. Why?
W: Because Lily is more outgoing than Lucy. And she is good at telling stories.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)
听下面6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作
答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听一段对话,回答下面两个小题。 
6.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Mother and son.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Brother and sister.
7.What will Bill do next?
A.Check the soccer score. B.Clean the phone screen.
C.Put away the phone.
【答案】6.A    7.C
【详解】W: Bill, can you stop using your phone while having dinner?
M: I’m just checking the soccer score. 
W: You’d better not spend so much time on your phone. It’s really bad for your eyes. And it’s very dirty to touch 
the screen when you are eating. 
M: I’m sorry, mom. 
W: Put away your phone and enjoy your dinner. 
M: OK
听材料,回答以下各小题。
8.How often does Jack help his father wash the car?
A.Twice a month.
B.Once a week.
C.Once a day.
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9.When will they meet tomorrow?
A.At 1:30.
B.At 2:30.
C.At 3:30.
【答案】8.B    9.A
【详解】W: Hi, Jack! Would you like to go boating with me tomorrow morning?
M: Sorry, Karen. I have to help my father wash the car. 
W: How often do you help your father wash the car? 
M: Only once a week, usually on Saturdays. What about going boating tomorrow afternoon? 
W: Sure. Let’s meet at 1:30, OK? 
M: Great. Bye.
听材料,回答小题。
10.What did Lisa buy for her best friend?
A.A dress.
B.A skirt.
C.A shirt.
11.How did Lisa feel during the trip?
A.Happy.
B.Excited.
C.bored.
【答案】10.A    11.B
【原文】M: Hey, Lisa. How was your trip in Hong Kong?
W: It was interesting. I felt excited. And I went shopping. 
M: Did you buy anything special? 
W: Yes. I bought a red dress for my best friend. 
M: Sounds exciting.
听对话,回答下列小题。
12.Who is Laura?
A.Susan’s aunt.
B.Susan’s sister
C.Susan’s friend.
13.How often does Laura exercise?
A.Hardly ever.
B.Every day.
C.Once a week.
14.What should Susan do if she wants to be stronger?
A.She should eat less.
B.She should have more rest.
C.She should take more exercise.
试卷第4页,共3页
【答案】12.C    13.B    14.C
【详解】M: Is Laura your best friend, Susan?
W: Yes. I’m very happy to have such a friend. 
M: Why do you think so? 
W: Because she is funny and she always makes me laugh. 
M: I think you are funny, too. 
W: Yes. But she is funnier than me and she is more outgoing than me. 
M: Does she like sports? 
W: Yes, and she exercises every morning. I hardly ever exercise. 
M: You should take more exercise like her. You look thin and not so strong. 
W: Thanks. I’m learning swimming in the swimming club.
听材料, 回答小题。
15.What is Jack like?
A.Athletic (健壮的) and outgoing.
B.Funny and outgoing.
C.Quiet and 
smart.
16.What does Jack usually do?
A.He usually reads books.B.He usually watches TV.
C.He usually plays computer games.
17.What is Mike good at?
A.Swimming.
B.Running.
C.Playing soccer.
【答案】15.C    16.A    17.C
【原文】W: Hi, John. Do you know Mike and Jack?
M: Yes, they are my friends. They are twins. 
W: Can you tell me something different between them? 
M: Sure. Jack is quieter and smarter, and he doesn’t like sports. He usually reads books at home. Mike is a little 
taller than Jack, but he is half an hour younger. Mike is more athletic and outgoing. He plays soccer very well. 
W: Oh, I see. Thank you.
听材料,回答以下各小题。
18.How old is Li Mei?
A.12.
B.13.
C.14.
19.What is Li Mei like?
A.She is taller, heavier and more outgoing than Julie.
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B.She is taller, thinner and more serious than Julie.
C.She is shorter, thinner and friendlier than Julie.
20.What do they think of ping-pong?
A.It’s common.
B.It’s relaxing.
C.It’s exciting.
【答案】18.C    19.A    20.B
【详解】
Hello, everyone! My name’s Julie. I am a 13-year-old student in No.1 middle school. I like to have friends 
who are different from me. My best friend is Li Mei. She is 1 year older than me. She comes from China. She is 
taller and more outgoing than me, but not as thin as me. She often tells jokes and has more friends. But we have 
one thing in common. We think ping-pong is one of the most relaxing sports and it can make us stronger and 
stronger. Although she plays better than me, she helps to bring out the best in me.
II.阅读(共三节,满分30 分)
第一节 (共10 小题;每小题2 分,满分20 分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
A bit of sunshine is good for us and makes us happy. However, people who stay in the sun for a long time 
may put themselves in danger. Here are some simple tips to stay safe in the sun:
 Wear a hat
Your head and face can get sunburned (晒伤) 
easily. Always wear a hat to protect them
when you’re outside.
Cover up
Wear a long-sleeved ( 长袖的) shirt to keep 
your skin (皮肤) from getting sunburned.
Find shade
The sun is the strongest between 11 am and 2 
pm. Try to stay in the shade (荫凉) during
these hours.
Use sunscreen cream
Put on sunscreen cream (防晒霜) with SPF 30 
or higher on your skin. Use a lot of it before 
going outside and put more on often, 
especially after swimming.
21.Which of the following is a good way to stay safe in the sun?
A.Putting on sunscreen cream with SPF 20.
B.Wearing a hat and putting on a short-sleeved shirt.
试卷第6页,共3页
C.Walking under the shade of trees or buildings.
22.In which part of a magazine can we find the text?
A.Sports.
B.Health.
C.Culture.
【答案】21.C    22.B
【导语】本文主要介绍关于在阳光下保持安全的一些建议。
21.细节理解题。根据“Wear a hat”,“Cover up”,“Find shade”,“Use sunscreen cream”。可知选项
C“在树或建筑物的阴凉处行走”是保持安全的好方法,故选 C。
22.推理判断题。根据文章主题是关于如何在阳光下保护自己的健康可知,它不会是“Sports” 板块的内
容,也和“Culture” 无关,而是属于“Health” 部分的内容,故选 B。
B
Hi, Nina,
How are you? I’m Linda. My English teacher told me about you. I asked her for your email address (地址). 
I hope we can become good friends. 
We really have a lot in common. For a start, we were born on the same day — October 17th! Isn’t that 
amazing? Also, just like you I have two elder sisters! We love each other but sometimes we fight with each other. 
What about you?
My mom is a college teacher. She’s very strict. My dad is an engineer. He’s always very busy. What do 
your parents do?
The things that I like doing most are gymnastics (体操) . I do gymnastics five times a week and I practice it 
really hard. I hope to win a prize in our school gymnastics competition this year. 
Well, that’s all for now. Write soon. I’m hungry for news about you!
Yours,
Linda
23.Linda heard about Nina from ________.
A.the Internet
B.her English teacher
C.a pen friend
24.What does the underlined word “amazing” mean in English?
A.Exciting.
B.Boring.
C.Surprising.
25.Which of the following about Linda’s family is TRUE?
A.Linda’s mom is very busy.
B.Linda’s dad is an engineer.
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C.One of Linda’s sisters is a university teacher.
26.From the email, we can know that ________.
A.Linda practices gymnastics very hard
B.Linda and Nina both love singing songs
C.Linda and Nina both have three sisters
【答案】23.B    24.C    25.B    26.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Linda 和Nina 的相似之处,Linda 的家庭信息和爱好。
23.细节理解题。根据“My English teacher told me about you.”可知她是从英语老师那里听说Nina 的。故
选B。
24.词义猜测题。根据“For a start, we were born on the same day—October 17th! Isn’t that amazing”可知她
们在同一天出生,这是令人惊奇的,故此处划线部分意为“令人惊奇的”,和Surprising 意义相近。故选
C。
25.细节理解题。根据“My dad is an engineer.”可知她爸爸是一名工程师。故选B。
26.细节理解题。根据“I do gymnastics five times a week and I practice it really hard”可知Linda 很努力练习
体操。故选A。
C
The famous Chinese writer Qiong Yao, whose real name is Chen Zhi, passed away at the age of 86 on 
December 4, 2024. In her suicide note (遗书), she believed that she had burned brightly in her life and now chose 
to depart gracefully.
Born on April 20, 1938, in Chengdu, Sichuan, her ancestral home was in Hunan, China. Her early exposure 
(接触) to literature laid a solid foundation for her future endeavors in the realm of literature and creative writing.
In 1949, her family moved to Taiwan, and by the age of 16, she published a novel titled Cloud Shadows in 
the Morning Light magazine. During her high school years, she became a well-known young writer in Taiwan. 
Since 1964, she dedicated herself to literary creation and published her first full-length novel Outside the Window, 
which made her famous in the literary world.
Her novels center on the ideal of romantic love that beautifies life, and they have been translated into many 
languages and have garnered a large readership, particularly among women. Many of her works have been made 
into movies and TV series like My Fair Princess (还珠格格) and Romance in the Reign, and her influence has 
reached as far as Indonesia because her movies and TV dramas have been widely loved by audiences. Qiong Yao’s 
permanent theme in her works is love, which is closely related to her own life experiences. Besides her works are 
试卷第8页,共3页
full of emotion and unforgettable characters. 
She will always be remembered as a great writer. Her legacy will live on through her beautiful stories.
27.When did Qiong Yao publish the novel Clouds Shadows in the Morning Light magazine?
A.In 1954.
B.In 1949.
C.In 1964.
28.What made Qiong Yao famous in the literary world?
A.Cloud Shadows.
B.Outside the Window.
C.My Fair Princess.
29.Which statement is NOT true?
A.Qiong Yao was born in Sichuan.
B.Qiong Yao’s works are full of love, emotion and sorrow.
C.Qiong Yao’s family moved to Taiwan in 1949.
30.What can be the best title of the passage?
A.Qiong Yao’s family.
B.Qiaong Yao’s famous novels.
C.Qiong Yao’s lifetime.
【答案】27.A    28.B    29.B    30.C
【导语】本文主要介绍著名作家琼瑶的生平。
27.细节理解题。根据“Born on April 20, 1938, in Chengdu, Sichuan”以及第三段中的“by the age of 16, she 
published a novel titled Cloud Shadows in the Morning Light magazine”可知,琼瑶于1938 出生,16 岁出版
小说《云影》,即1954 年。故选A。
28.细节理解题。根据“Outside the Window, which made her famous in the literary world”可知,《窗外》使
她在文学界声名鹊起。故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据“Qiong Yao’s permanent theme in her works is love, which is closely related to her own 
life experiences. Besides her works are full of emotion and unforgettable characters.”可知,并没有提及她的作
品充满的悲伤。故选B。
30.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍著名作家琼瑶的生平,C 选项“Qiong Yao’s lifetime”为最
佳标题。故选C。
第二节 (共5 小题;每小题2 分,满分10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。
We spend our vacations on the beaches or in the mountains, in cities or in the countryside. But three 
Chinese people were on a very special vacation.     31    
Fei, Deng and Zhang started their trip on the night of 29 November, 2022. After about 8 hours of flying, 
they arrived at China’s Tiangong Space station at 7:33 on the morning of 30 November.     32    
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The three visitors first met their workmates Chen Dong, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe.     33     This is the 
first time that six Chinese people have been in space at the same time. After making the handover ( 交接), Chen, 
Liu and Cai’s space “vacation” came to an end and they flew back home.
When we are on a vacation, we have fun doing interesting and relaxing activities.     34     They had 
many important things to do. They had four spacewalks to set up equipment (安装设备) outside the station. They 
did over 40 scientific experiments (实验). And they tested the station to make sure it went well.     35    The 
three space visitors had to face lots of difficulties. But with hard work, they had a wonderful stay there.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.The space “vacation” is hard.
B.Shenzhou-14 spaceship took them there.
C.They are Fei Junlong, Deng Qingming and Zhang Lu.
D.Fei, Deng and Zhang spent their “vacation” differently.
E.They then started their six-month special “vacation” there.
【答案】31.C    32.B    33.E    34.D    35.A
【导语】本文讲述了中国三名航天员费俊龙、邓清明和张陆在太空站的特殊“假期”,描述了他们的旅
程、工作内容以及面临的挑战。
31.根据上文“But three Chinese people had a very special vacation.”可知,有三个中国人度过了一个非常特
别的假期,所以空处应介绍这三个人。选项C“他们是费俊龙、邓清明和张陆。”符合语境,故选C。
32.根据“After about 8 hours of flying, they arrived at China’s Tiangong Space station”(经过约8 小时的飞
行,他们抵达了中国天宫空间站)可知,此处需说明他们乘坐的交通工具。选项B“Shenzhou-14 spaceship 
took them there.”(神舟十四号飞船将他们送到那里)补充了具体载具信息。故选B。
33.根据“The three visitors first met their workmates… After making the handover”(三名访客先与同事会
面……完成交接后)可知,此处需说明交接后的行动。选项E“They then started their six-month special 
‘vacation’ there.”(随后他们开始了为期六个月的特殊“假期”)承接前文,符合时间顺序。故选E。
34.根据“When we are on a vacation, we have fun doing interesting and relaxing activities.”(我们度假时会
愉快地进行有趣放松的活动)可知,此处需对比航天员的“假期”不同。选项D“Fei, Deng and Zhang 
spent their ‘vacation’ differently.”(费、邓和张的“假期”与众不同)引出下文的工作内容,符合逻辑。故
选D。
35.根据“The three space visitors had to face lots of difficulties… they had a wonderful stay there.”(这三位
太空访客面临许多困难……他们在那里度过了美好的时光)可知,此处需总结太空“假期”的特点。选
试卷第10页,共3页
项A“The space ‘vacation’ is hard.”(太空“假期”很艰难)概括了本段主旨。故选A。
III.语言运用(共三节,满分35 分)
第一节 (共10 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分15 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was Day 1 of our vacation. My son kept asking for the phone. Outside the hotel room was the    36   . 
But he wasn’t interested in it and seemed to feel    37   .
Back at home, I would give the phone to him, but not here. Before we left, I told my 10-year-old son the 
38   , no e-mails, no computer games, and no iPhone. We came here to get away from them all. Here we were 
just on our first day of the trip, but it was clear that he didn’t    39    it. I just walked outside to    40    him 
in the hotel room. I walked to the beach and looked out to the sea. My 6-year-old daughter and husband were 
drawing something on the sand (沙子). They seemed very    41    and enjoyed themselves.
On Day 2, we    42    the morning digging for shells (挖贝壳). This time, my son    43    us. He 
found many shells. When we got back to our hotel, I gave my son a book, and put him on a lovely chair. It was 
almost dinner time when he looked up.
The next few days passed in peace (和平度过). On Day 6, my son and I were on the beach,watching the 
sun going down. He was playing with the sand. And there was    44    shining (发光) in his eyes. How time 
slowed down for both of us! I was happy that we could sit quietly and didn’t need to    45    phone calls and e-
mails. A week away from all the electronics (电子产品) is really good.
36.A.mountain
B.park
C.beach
37.A.scared
B.bored
C.wonderful
38.A.stories
B.tests
C.rules
39.A.enjoy
B.decide
C.wonder
40.A.leave
B.teach
C.ask
41.A.tired
B.happy
C.popular
42.A.took
B.paid
C.spent
43.A.saved
B.joined
C.answered
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44.A.nothing
B.anything
C.something
45.A.cut down
B.care about
C.blow out
【答案】
36.C    37.B    38.C    39.A    40.A    41.B    42.C    43.B    44.C    45.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者带着家人去度假,过了一周远离电子产品的生活。
36.句意:旅馆房间外面是海滩。
mountain 山;park 公园;beach 海滩。根据“I walked to the beach and looked out to the sea.”可知,此处说
的是外面是沙滩。故选C。
37.句意:但他对此不感兴趣,似乎感到厌烦。
scared 害怕的;bored 无聊的;wonderful 令人愉快的。根据“But he wasn’t interested in it and seemed to 
feel…”可知,此处说的是不感兴趣,应该是感到厌烦的。故选B。
38.句意:在我们离开之前,我告诉我10 岁的儿子规矩,不能发电子邮件,不能玩电脑游戏,不能用
iPhone。
stories 故事;tests 试验;rules 规则。根据“no e-mails, no computer games, and no iPhone.”可知,此处说的
是那里的规则。故选C。
39.句意:这是我们旅行的第一天,但很明显他并不喜欢。
enjoy 喜欢;decide 决定;wonder 好奇。根据“Here we were just on our first day of the trip, but it was clear 
that he didn’t…it.”可知,此处表示转折,应该说的是不喜欢那里。故选A。
40.句意:我只是走出去把他留在酒店房间里。
leave 留下;teach 教;ask 问。根据“I just walked outside to…him in the hotel room.”以及上文说的他不喜欢
那里可知,作者把儿子留在了房间。故选A。
41.句意:他们似乎很开心,玩得很开心。
tired 疲惫的;happy 开心的;popular 受欢迎的。根据“enjoyed themselves”可知,他们很开心。故选B。
42.句意:第二天,我们花了一上午的时间挖贝壳。
took 花费,主语是it;paid 支付;spent 花费,主语是人。spend+时间 doing sth.意为“花时间做某事”,
固定词组。故选C。
43.句意:这一次,我的儿子加入了我们。
saved 节省;joined 参加;answered 回答。根据“He found many shells”可知,作者的儿子也加入了。故选
B。
44.句意:他的眼睛里闪着光芒。
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nothing 没什么事;anything 任何事;something 一些事。根据“And there was…shining (发光) in his eyes.”
可知,此处说的是他的眼睛里闪着一些光芒。故选C。
45.句意:我很高兴我们可以安静地坐着,不需要关心电话和电子邮件。
cut down 削减;care about 关心;blow out 吹灭。根据“ I was happy that we could sit quietly and didn’t need 
to…phone calls and e-mails. A week away from all the electronics (电子产品) is really good.”可知,此处说的是
不需要关心电话和电子邮件。故选B。
第二节 (共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Last summer, I spent my vacation with my parents. We    46    (go) to a holiday resort (度假胜地). 
After we stopped the car there, we climbed the mountain    47    (one). It was a little cold on the mountain. 
48    (lucky), we took our clothes with us. It didn’t take    49    (our) a long time to get to the top, just half   
50    hour. 
We had lunch on the top of the mountain. When we finished    51    (eat) food, it was two o’clock. At 
that time, we found a small animal in the tree, but we didn’t know its name. My parents were    52    (interest) 
in it. 
After going back to the resort, we were tired    53    we felt very happy. We had beef soup, some    54 
(potato) and Gongbao chicken for dinner. The food in the resort was quite delicious. 
   55    about 8 o’clock p.m., we had a party. I played the guitar, and then I danced with others. We also 
played games. 
We really had so much fun there. We hope we can go there again one day.
【答案】
46.went    47.first    48.Luckily    49.us    50.an    51.eating    52.interested    53.
but    54.potatoes    55.At
【导语】本文作者讲述了自己和父母一起在度假胜地游玩的经历。
46.句意:我们去了一个度假胜地。根据文章开头“Last summer”可知,文章讲述过去发生的事,时态是
一般过去时,go“去”的过去式是went。故填went。
47.句意:我们把小汽车停在那里之后,先去爬了山。根据“we climbed the mountain...”可知,此处表示
“首先”去爬山,所以把one“一个”变为副词first。故填first。
48.句意:幸运的是,我们带了衣服。lucky“幸运的”,形容词。根据“..., we took our clothes with us.”可
知,空处应填一个副词来修饰整个句子,所以把lucky 变为副词luckily,位于句首,首字母大写。故填
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Luckily。
49.句意:到达山顶并没有花我们太长时间,仅用了半小时。our“我们的”,形容词性物主代词。动词后
面用代词宾格,所以把our 变为us。故填us。
50.句意:到达山顶并没有花我们太长时间,仅用了半小时。根据“just half...hour”可知,此处表示半小
时,hour 前要用不定冠词an。故填an。
51.句意:我们吃完饭的时候,已经下午两点了。finish doing sth.“完成某事”,动词短语。eat“吃”,动
词,这里用其动名词形式作宾语。故填eating。
52.句意:我的父母对它很感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”,动词短语。故填interested。
53.句意:回到度假村后,我们很累,但我们感到非常高兴。根据“we were tired...we felt very happy.”可
知,此处表示转折,用转折连词but。故填but。
54.句意:我们晚餐吃了牛肉汤、土豆和宫保鸡。potato“土豆”,可数名词。根据空前的“some”可知,
此处要用复数形式。故填potatoes。
55.句意:大约下午八点,我们举办了一个派对。根据“about 8 o’clock p.m.”可知,此处表示点时间,介
词用at,位于句首,首字母大写。故填At。
第三节 (共5 小题;每小题2 分,满分10 分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Many parents think that it’s very difficult to get their children to do chores. But I don’t think it is difficult.
My daughter Ann is ten years old. At night, I make her a chore list for the following days. Then I stick (粘) 
the list on her door. Usually she gets three to eight chores a day. It depends on how well she does chores. If she 
does all of her chores well, she can get some pocket money (零用钱) from her parents the next day. The chores 
are some easy ones, such as sweeping the floor, folding the clothes and cleaning the table after dinner.
For my other two children, the chores are easier because they are very young. My elder son knows how to 
put empty dinner plates in the dishwasher. My 19 month-old little son helps me put the dirty clothes in the 
washing machine when I am doing the washing. They can also help me when I’m working in the yard. They both 
help me pick up the sticks and throw them away.
56.Where does the writer stick the chore list?
  
 
57.How many chores does Ann usually get each day?
  
 
58.What chores does Ann usually do?
  
 
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59.What can Ann get the next day if she does well?
  
 
60.How are the chores different for the writer’s other two children?
  
 
IV.写作(满分15 分)
61.最近,学校开展了一次“劳动教育”活动,鼓励同学们积极参与家务劳动。请你根据以下思维导图
的提示,用英语写一篇短文,分享你参与家务劳动的经历和感受。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文:不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数70 左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
My Meaningful Housework Experience
Last weekend, I helped my mom sweep the floor during the labor education activity. 
 
【答案】56.On her daughter’s door.    57.Three to eight chores.    58.Sweep the floor, fold the clothes 
and clean the table after dinner.    59.Some pocket money.    60.They are easier because they are very 
young.    61.One possible version:
My Meaningful Housework Experience
Last weekend, I helped my mom sweep the floor during the labor education activity. At first, I thought it 
was easy. But after half an hour, my arms felt so tired! I had to keep cleaning the floor. When I finally finished, the 
floor was shiny.
I felt tired but happy. I realized housework wasn’t as simple as I thought.
Doing chores helps me a lot. It makes me stronger and teaches me to be patient. Also, my parents smiled 
when they saw the clean floor, which made our family warmer. I’ll keep helping with housework!
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的三个孩子在家做家务的情况。
56.根据“At night, I make her a chore list for the following days. Then I stick (粘) the list on her door.”可知,
将列表贴在她女儿的门上。故填On her daughter’s door.
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57.根据“Usually she gets three to eight chores a day.”可知,她一般每天要做3 到8 个家务。故填Three to 
eight chores.
58.根据“The chores are some easy ones, such as sweeping the floor, folding the clothes and cleaning the table 
after dinner.”可知,家务活都是一些简单的,比如扫地、叠衣服和饭后收拾桌子。故填Sweep the floor, fold 
the clothes and clean the table after dinner.
59.根据“If she does all of her chores well, she can get some pocket money (零用钱) from her parents the next 
day.”可知,如果她把所有的家务都做得很好,她就能在第二天从父母那里得到一些零花钱。故填Some 
pocket money.
60.根据“For my other two children, the chores are easier because they are very young.”可知,对于另外两个
孩子来说,家务活比较简单,因为他们还很小。故填They are easier because they are very young.
61.[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍你做的是何种家务活;
第二步,介绍你做家务活的经历;
第三步,说说你对做家务活的认识。
[亮点词汇]
sweep the floor
①
扫地 
half an hour
②
半小时 
keep doing sth.
③
继续做某事
[高分句型]
When I finally finished, the floor was shiny.
①
(时间状语从句) 
Also, my parents smiled when they saw the clean floor, which made our family warmer.
②
(定语从句)