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2017 届初中英语中考一轮复习
第13 讲 八年级下册 Units8--10
（总分100 分，测试时间90 分钟）
班级 姓名 得分
一、单项选择题（每题1 分，共15 分）
1. ---Tony, can you play_________ piano?
---No, But I can play______ chess.
A. the, the B. \;the
C. the, \ D. \;\
2.---_______ is it from Suqian to Jiuzhai valley?
---About 1,200 kilometers away. But I’m not sure.
A.How often B.How soon C.How long D. How far
3.This singer sang many songs, ________ some of Liu Huan’s.
A. besides B. including
C. without
D. beside
4. It’s so noisy here that I can’t hear_______. Could you please say it again?
A. what you say
B. what do you say
C. what you said D. what did you say
5. Eating ____ vegetables and _____ meat is good for the old.
A. less, less B. less, more C. more, more
D. more, less
6.—Hello! Could I speak to Mrs Brown?
—Sorry. She the supermarket.
A、has been to
B、went to
C、has gone to
7.—Do you know when back?
—I don’t know. But if he back, I will call you.
A、will he come, comes
B、he will come, comes
C、he comes, will come
8. —He didn’t finish his homework, did he?
— . He will finish it in an hour.
A、No, he didn’t
B、Yes, he did
C、Yes, he didn’t
9.When we heard the good news, we all jumped ________ .
A. here and there
B. up and down C. now and then D. front and back
10.My father was watching TV the earthquake happened.
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A、as soon as
B、while
C、when
11. We all love her songs, because she has a beautiful______. .
A. voice
B. laughter
C. hometown
D. fan
12. When I got there, they the old people clean the house.
A、helped
B、are helping
C、were helping
13. I first met him a week ago while I ______ along Bridge Street.
A. walked
B. have walked C. am walking D. was walking
14.There a sports meeting next week.
A、is going to have
B、is going to be
C、will have
15. The more you eat, you will be.
A、the heavy
B、the heaviest
C、the heavier
二、完形填空。(每题1 分，共15 分)
Once upon a time there was a little boy who became very ill. He had to spend all day in bed, unable to move.
Because other children weren't allowed to come near him, he felt 1 and blue.
There wasn't much he could do except look out of the window. Time passed, and his feeling of hopelessness
just 2 , until one day he saw something strange in the window. It was a bird eating a sausage sandwich. The bird
came in, said "good afternoon" to the boy, turned around, and left.
Of course, the boy was very surprised. He was still trying to 3 what had happened, when outside his window
he saw a monkey blowing up a balloon. After a while, as more and more crazylooking characters 4 outside the
window, he laughed happily. 5 when seeing a pig playing the guita r or a dog wearing a pair of glasses and singing.
The little boy didn't tell anyone about this 6 , who would have believed him? Even so, those strange characters
ended up putting joy back in his 7 , and in his body. Before long, his health had improved so much that he was
able to go back to school again.
There he got to talk to his friends, and told them all the 8 things he had seen. While talking, he saw something
sticking（伸出）out of his best friend's school bag. The boy asked him what it was, and finally his friend had to 9
him what was in the bag.
There, inside, were all the fancy-dress suits and disguises（伪装）that his best friend had been using to try to
10 the little boy up!
From that day on, the little boy always did his best to make sure that no one felt sad and alone.
A. great
B. sad C. nervous
D. pleased
A, grew
B. changed
C. lost D. happened
A, work out
B. make up
C. point out
D. look for
A. filled
B. looked
C. appeared
D. came
A. crying
B. thinking
C. singing
D. laughing
A. though B. because C. so D. but
A. heart
B. hands
C. health
D. head
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A. little
B. humorous
C. strange
D. happy
A. provide
B. send
C. show
D. satisfy
A. wake B. cheer
C. pick D. raise
三、阅读理解。（每题2 分，共30 分）
(A)
Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars while you ’re enjoying shopping? Do you have any
pity on them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes? As one of the most
special groups, disabled people’s living conditions — not only their material (物质的) conditions, but their mental
(精神的) world — really need improvement.
The treatment for disabled people should go like this: First, don’t look down upon them. Don’t be afraid of
looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they are a part of the society (社会)
we can’t discard (抛弃) them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do
some work for the disabled people, that would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also
to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action.
If every one of us gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful wonderland!
Choose the best answer according to the passage
From the passage, we can see that .
A. disabled people are poor, but they are happy
B. all disabled people ask for money from those who are shopping
C. disabled people’s living conditions are not good
The underlined word “equally” means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 平等地 B.确切地 C. 正确地
Most disabled people are begging (乞讨) along the streets because .
A. it’s their job
B. they want to make a living in this way
C. more and more people love to help them
People have pity on disabled beggars because .
A. they are homeless B. they are poor and lonely
C. they have terrible shapes
Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The disabled like to beg in the street.[来源:学,科,网][来源:学#科#网]
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B. The best way to help disabled beggars is to give them lots of money.
C. Disabled beggars are not usually treated equally.
(B)
Do you know the Money King, the great hero of the Chinese story Journey to the West? In the story, the
Monkey King, Zhu Bajie and Sha Seng beat monsters and protect Tang Seng as they travel to the Western Paradise.
The Monkey King was born from a stone. He can change himself into a tree, a bird or an animal. With one
somersault(翻筋斗)， he can travel 108,000li. The Monkey King is clever, brave and always makes fun magic
tricks. Chinese people love him very much. The Monkey King is also popular in other countries .many western kids
love him and learn kung fu because of him. To them, he is a super hero, just like Superman and Spiderman.
Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F)
The Monkey King helped Tang Seng go to the west.[来源:Zxxk.Com]
The Monkey King was born in a poor family.
The Monkey King can change into many things.
The Monkey King can travel very fast with one somersault.
Western kids think the Monkey King is an animal.
(C)
How many things can you see in the night sky? A lot! On a clear night you might see the Moon, some planets,
and thousands of shining stars.
You can see even more with the help of new inventions. You might see stars where before you only saw dark
space. You might see that many stars look larger than others. You might see that some stars that look white are
really red or blue. With bigger and bigger telescopes you can see more and more objects in the sky. You can find
out more about those objects.
But scientists believe there are some things in the sky that we will never see. We won't see them with the
biggest telescope in the world, on the clearest night of the year.
That's because they can't be seen. They're the mysterious（神秘的）dead stars called black holes.
You might find it hard to imagine that stars die. But stars do burn out and die after billions of years. [来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]
As a star burns, it gives off light and heat. But when the star burns out, it begins to die.
As the star cools, the outer parts of the star pull in toward the center. The star squashes into a smaller and
smaller ball. If the star was very small, the star ends up as a cold, dark ball called a black dwarf（黑矮星）. If the
star was very big, it keeps squashing inward until it's packed together tighter（紧的）than anything in the universe.
Imagine if the Earth were squashed until it was the size of a tiny ball. That's how tightly this dead star, a black
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hole, is packed. What pulls the star in toward its center with such power? It's the same force（力量）that pulls you
down when you jump—the force called gravity（重力）. A black hole is so tightly packed that its gravity sucks（吸
收）in everything—even light. The light from a black hole can never come back to your eyes. That's why you see
nothing but blackness.
So the next time you look up into the night sky, remember: there's more in the sky! All over in the darkness are
black holes—the great mystery of space.
From the passage we know a black hole is .
A. a huge hole in the universe
B. a group of stars packed together
C. a dead star that is packed tightly D. complete silent darkness in space
When a star squashes it will .
A. turn into a ball
B. suck in everything
C. get smaller and smaller D. become darker and darker
The passage is mainly about .
A. how stars burn out
B. what dead stars are
C. how we can see more stars
D. why stars give heat and light
D
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
（共4 分，每小题1 分）
Mr.King works in a shop and drives a car for the manager. He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of
danger. The manager pays him more.
Mr.Baker, one of his friends, works in a factory outside the city. As the traffic is crowded in the morning,
sometimes he is late for work. He hopes to buy a car, but he hasn't enough money. He chose a beautiful but cheap
car. He said he wanted to have a trial（实验）drive, the seller agreed. He called Mr. King and asked him to help him.
[来源:Zxxk.Com]
At first he drove slowly and it worked well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing, the light
turned red. He tried to stop it, but he failed and nearly hit an old woman. However, the car went on until it hit a
big tree by the road.
What made such a good driver make this kind of mistake?
A. Last week, he decided to buy an old one.
B. A policeman told him to stop.
C. He thinks it's good to walk to work.
D. It is far from his house and he has to go to work by bus.
E. Mr. King examined the car at first and then drove it away.
四、词汇部分。（每题1 分，共5 分）
根据句意从方框中选择恰当的词或词组，并用其适当形式完成句子。
（共5 小题, 每小题1 分,计5 分）
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close to, soft, lead, as soon as, shine
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I am used to sleeping on a _______________ bed.
______________ he arrived in America, he called me.
The moon was ____________ bright when I woke up.
We need a guide to _____________ us to go to the art museum.
The park is____________ my house. I often go there for a walk.
五、阅读下面短文，根据所给的汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式（每空一词，计10 分）
Jim likes playing football.And he also likes watching football matches .As he hasn’t enough money to buy
tickets ,he has to watch them on TV at home if he is free.But he always goes to school from Monday to Friday and
misses a lot of important matches.
One afternoon there would be the biggest football match.Jim wanted to watch it on TV very much but he
couldn’t .They would have a scientist test the next morning and he had to get ready for it.
“Can we have a video,Mum?”Jim asked before he went to school.“Then you can record the football match for
me?”
“I’m afraid we can’t buy one.”said his mother sadly.
But at noon in came Jim,with a new video in his arms .“How did you pay for that,Jim?”his mother asked in
surprise.“That’s easy,Mum ,”answered the boy “I’ve sold out TV set.”
Fill in the blanks according to the passage .Only one word for each blank.
Jim likes ___playing football and watching football matches .But he’s not rich____to buy the tickets.He has
to watch them on TV.
Jim didn’t want to miss a big football match and had to get ready for his science __,so he asked his mother to
buy to a video and ___the football watch for him .But his mother wasn’t able to buy one .At last,Jim___up with an
idea that he sold the TV set and bought a new video.
六.信息匹配题（共10 分）
How long have you been in this hospital?
What happened to your friend last Saturday afternoon?
You haven’t seen him for a long time ,have you?
May I ask you some questions on the accident?
What’s the highest mountain in the world?
Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.
A:Hello.May I Mr Brown?
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A.Qomolangma,of course
B.Sure.You can ask anything
C.For about six years
D.No,we haven’t see each other
for 20 years.
E.He broken down a man and
he hurt badly.
F.Certainly,no problem.
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B:Sorry,he isn’ t in .He to France.
A:Well,then do you know ?
B:He said he could return in a month.
A:Oh,such a long time . can I get in touch with him?
B:You may .
A;What’s his telephone number ?
B:It’s 00344760488523.
七．阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10 分，每小题2 分）
Some people make you feel comfortable when they are around. You spend an hour with them and feel as if
you've known them half your life. The se people have something in common. An d after we learn about it, we can
try to do it ourselves.
Here are several skills that good talkers have . If you use these skills, they will help you make friends with
people quickly.
First of all, good talkers ask questions. Almost everyone will answer a question. One famous businessman
said, "At business lunches, I always ask people what they did in the morning. It's a common question, but it will be
helpful. " From there you can move on to other things, sometimes to really personal questions.
Second, after good talkers ask questions, they listen for the answer. They usually listen carefully so that they
can tell what kind of person they are talking to.
Third, real listening means many things. First it means not to change the topic （话题）of conversation. If
someone keeps talking about one topic, you can tell that he is really interested in it. Real listening also means not
just listening to words, but to tones（腔调）of voice. If the voice sounds boring, it's time for you to change the topic.
Finally, good talkers know how to deal with the occasion（场合）of parting. If you're saying goodbye, you may
give him a firm handshake and say, "I've really enjoyed meeting you." If you want to see that person again, don't
keep it secret. Let people know how you feel, and they may walk away feeling as if they're known you half their
life.
Can these skills help you make friends with people?
What question does the businessman always ask?
How should good talkers listen for the answer?
If the voice sounds boring, what should you do?
What's the passage mainly about?
八、书面表达。(共10 分)
请以“Sharks in Danger”为题，设计一张海报来呼吁大家从自身做起，保护鲨鱼。
要点提示：
1.人类吃鱼翅导致大量鲨鱼被捕杀
2.我们应以身作则，拒绝吃鱼翅
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3.告诫人们；“没有买卖，就没有杀戮”
提示词汇：shark fin 鱼翅 become extinct 濒临灭绝
4.No trading,no killing “没有买卖，就没有杀戮”
要求：语意通顺，逻辑清晰。70 词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数）
Sharks in Danger
Today,more and more sharks are being killed.
Let’s do something together to save the sharks.
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