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三年（2020-2022）年高考真题分项汇编
专题04 动词和动词短语
2022 年高考真题
1.（2022.6 新高考1 卷 完形填空）
Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we ___47___, but storms move in fast in
the mountains, and this one quickly ___48___ our peaceful morning trip.
47. A. signed up
B. calmed down
C. checked out
D. headed off
48. A. arranged
B. interrupted
C. completed
D. recorded
2.（2022.6 全国甲卷 完形填空）
When I first dated Steve, I ___43___ he had a dog, Molly, and a cat, Flora.
43. A. feared
B. doubted
C. hoped
D. learned
3.（2022.6 全国乙卷 完形填空）
They simply ____58____ mutual (相互的) recognition and regard.
58. A. hold back
B. relate to
C. insist on
D. make up
4.（2022 年1 月浙江卷）
"I was simply 37
a terrible experience," Ms. Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto.
37.A.getting over B.going through C.holding on D.passing down
5.（2022.6 新高考2 卷 完形填空）
It’s not all sightseeing. The two travelers carefully ___27___ their trips, scheduling their days around the pets that
are sometimes difficult to ___28___ .
27. A. plan
B. explain
C. compare
D. complete
28. A. buy
B. transport
C. choose
D. please
2021 年高考真题
1.（2021.3 天津卷 单选）
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Henry David Thoreau was happy to from social life, seeking a harmonious relationship with nature in
the quietness of his life.
A. judge B. differ C. withdraw D. benefit
2.（2021.6 浙江卷 完形填空）
At this store, people 8 and then go off to the side to bag their own groceries. My mother was putting her
groceries into shopping bags when a stranger
came up her and said.
8.A.show up B.call in C.check out D.sit down
3.（2021.6 全国甲卷 完形填空）
They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to 13
at the same time, and pepperoni—everywhere.
13.A.wake up B.get out C.take off D.break in
4.（2021.6 新高考1 卷 完形填空）
11
a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-
pressure than I'd expected.
11.A.Calm down B.Slow down C.Stay on D.Move on
5.（2021.3 天津卷 完形填空）
With that thought in mind, Pruitt 7 a plan and posted it on the community website.
A.came up with B.stuck to C.gave up D.broke away from
2020 年高考真题
1.（2020·江苏卷单项填空）There will still be lots of challenges if we are to _____ garbage in a short time.
A. clarify
B. justify
C. satisfy
D. classify
2. The speed of 6G will exceed 125 GB/s, ______ a new generation of virtual reality.
A. allowing for
B. accounting for
C. calling for
D. compensating for
3．（2020·天津卷单项填空）I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother ______ him.
A．drank a toast to
B．played a joke on
C．kept an eye on
D．made an apology to
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4．（2020·天津卷单项填空）We offered to give Sharon a ride home, but she ______, saying that she felt
like walking.
A．understood
B．accepted
C．compromised
D．declined
5．（2020·天津卷单项填空）We can’t ______ buying a new printer for our company. The one we have
doesn’t work.
A．take up
B．carry out C．keep on
D．put off
6．（2020·天津卷单项填空）We offered to give Sharon a ride home, but she ______, saying that she felt
like walking.
A．understood
B．accepted
C．compromised
D．declined
2019 年高考真题
1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】34.A city is the product of the human hand and mind, __________ man's intelligence
and creativity.
A. resembling
B. reflecting
C. reviewing
D. restoring
2.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】9.Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't ___________ what
he was saying.
A. set aside
B. take back
C. make out
D. keep off
3. （2019·北京卷·完形填空）He asks you questions and actually remembers the answers, so the next time you
ride with him, he'll ___21___ those things.
A. act on
B. settle on
C. check on
D. agree on
2018 年高考真题
1.【2018·天津】8. It took him a long time to___________ the skills he needed to become a good dancer.
A. display B. acquire
C. teach D. test
2.【2018·天津】3. At first Robert wouldn't let his daughter go diving, but eventually he___________ as she was
so confidence about her skills.
A. gave in B. dressed up
C. broke in D. turned up
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3.【2018·江苏】25. Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which _______ a clear
road map and timetable.
A. calls for B. calls on
C. calls off D. calls up
4.【2018·江苏】22. Kids shouldn’t have access to violent films because they might _______ the things they see.
A. indicate B. investigate
C. imitate D. innovate
2017 年高考真题
1. 【2017·天津卷】5. Mr. and Mrs. Brown would like to see their daughter _____, get married, and have kids.
A. settled down B. keep off C. get up D. cut in
2.【2017·江苏卷】30. A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _______ your year
ahead.
A. shape
B. switch
C. stretch
D. sharpen
3.【2017· 江苏】25.Working with the medical team in Africa has _______ the best in her as a doctor.
A. held out
B. brought out
C. picked out
D. given out
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