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专题06动词及动词短语(学生版)2010-2019年近10年高考英语真题分项版汇编_初高中资料库_高中资料库(转存避免链接过期失效)_高中英语

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专题06 动词及动词短语
(2010﹒全国卷I
T22)The workers ______ the glasses and marked on each box “
﹒
 
This Side Up”
A. carried   B. delivered     C. pressed   D. packed
(2010﹒全国卷II
T8)My mother opened drawer to _________the knives and
﹒
 
spoons.
A. put away    B. put up    C. put on     D. put together
(2010﹒福建﹒T30)We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do. 
Let’s       it.
A. keep up with B. do away with C. get down to
D. look forward to
(2010﹒福建﹒T33)– In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.
--I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two       .
A. linked
     B. related   C. connected
   D. combined
(2010﹒安徽﹒T22)No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always 
someone ______you wishing they were that high
A. getting rid of           
B. getting along with
C. Looking up to          
D. looking down upon
(2010﹒安徽﹒T23)----How did you like Nick’s performance last night?
----To be honest, his singing didn’t _______to me much 
A. appeal  
B . belong  
C  refer  
D. occur
(2010﹒江西﹒T25)Parents _______ much importance to education. They will do 
their best to give their children that priceless gift.
A attach              B pay              C link                 D apply
(2010﹒江西﹒T26)Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just 
______ sweet dreams.
 第 1 页 / 共 13 页 
A keep up with       B put up with      C end up with        D catch up with
(2010﹒山东﹒T27)Sam _____ some knowledge of the computer just by watching 
others working on it.
A. brought up     B. looked up      C. picked up      D. set up
(2010﹒山东﹒T31)Your house is always so neat—how do you ______ it with three 
children?
A. manage        B. serve        C. adapt         D. construct
(2010﹒天津﹒T11)Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion , and         as a 
manager.
A. ended up         B. dropped out       C. came back   D. started off
(2010﹒天津﹒T1)He telephoned the travel agency to        three air tickets to 
London.
A. order          B. arrange            C. take          D. book 
(2010﹒四川﹒T6)Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what   
nice.  A. looks     B. smells        C. feels     D. tastes
(2010﹒四川﹒T8)Jenny was looking for a seat when, luckily, a man         and left.
 A.took up         B.got up         C.shut up        D.set up
(2010﹒江苏﹒T24)Thousands of foreigners were______ to  the Shanghai World 
Expo the day it opened.
A. attended   B. attained   C. attracted   D. attached
(2010﹒江苏﹒T26)The experiment has_________ the possibility of the existence of 
any life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.
A. found out     B. pointed out    C. ruled out     D. carried out
(2010﹒陕西﹒T14)You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _____ 
you, I suppose. 
A. agree with   B. agree to      C. agree on     D. agree about 
(2010﹒湖北﹒T28)Just as the clothes a person wears , the food he eats and the 
friends with whom he spends his time, his house           his personality. 
A. resembles          B. strengthens          C. reflects        D. shapes
 第 2 页 / 共 13 页 
(2010﹒湖北﹒T29)Had he          her promise, she would have made it to Yale 
University.
A. looked up to       B. lived up to   C. kept up with      D. come up with
(2010﹒辽宁﹒T28)Thousands of people _______ to watch yesterday’s match against 
Ireland.
A.turned on        B.turned in         C.turned around     D.turned out
(2010﹒辽宁﹒T32)The new movie _____ to be one of the biggest money-makers of 
all time .  
A. promises  B.  agrees   c. pretends  D. declines  
(2010﹒浙江﹒T4)The majority of people in the town strongly        the plan to build a 
playground for children. 
A.consider 
B.support
C.confirm 
D.submit
(2010﹒浙江﹒T12)After that, he knew he could       any emergency by doing what 
be could to the best of his ability.
A.get away with
B.get on with 
C.get through 
D.get across
(2011﹒全国卷﹒T34)William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight 
was beginning to        .
A.disappear      B.fall            C.fail         D.damage
(2011﹒全国卷II
T10)Mary, I_____John of his promise to help you.
﹒
    A. told          B. reminded       C. warned          D. advised
(2011﹒天津﹒T6)I          a bank account after I made
1,000 by doing a part-time
﹩
 
job during the summer vacation.
A.borrowed        B.opened         C.entered       D.ordered
(2011﹒江苏﹒T28)——Are you still mad at her?
——Not really, but I can’t ______ that her remarks hurt me.
A.deny
B.refuse
C.reject
D.decline
(2011﹒福建﹒T28)I’d prefer to     my judgement until I find all the evidence.
A.show    B. express   C.pass    D.reserve
(2011﹒安徽﹒T21)As the story______, the truth about the strange figure is slowly 
discovered.
 第 3 页 / 共 13 页 
A. begins      B. happens     C. ends     D. develops
(2011﹒湖北﹒T26)Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be 
successful, but they may also________ our thinking.
A. direct           B. limit           C. change           D. improve
(2011﹒湖北﹒T27)The minister said. “We are ready for discussions with any legal 
parties, but we’ll never_______ with criminals.”
A. negotiate          B. quarrel         C. argue         D. consult
(2011﹒湖北﹒T28)Clinical evidence began to__________, suggesting that the new 
drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments 
in animals.
A. operate          B. strengthen         C. approve         D. accumulate
(2011﹒辽宁﹒T22)What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You're      to be asleep. 
,
A. supposed       B. known           C. thought           D. considered
(2011﹒辽宁﹒T24)You are old enough to      your own living.
A.win            B. gain            C. take            D. earn
(2011﹒全国卷﹒T26)I can        the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.
A. come up with    B.put up with    C. turn to     D.stick to
(2011﹒天津﹒T6)She         an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at 
the department store.
A.turned down     B.dealt with     C.took after     D.came across
(2011﹒山东﹒T25)They are broadening the bridge to ________ the flow of traffic.
A. put off   B. speed up   C. turn on   D. work out
(2011﹒江苏﹒T30)——You look upset. What’s the matter?
—— I had my proposal _______ again.
A.turned over       B.turned on        C.turned off         D.turned down
(2011﹒福建﹒T31)Born into a family with three brothers, David was       to value the 
sense of sharing.
A.brought up   B.turned down   C.looked after    D.held back
(2011﹒安徽﹒T34)If you _____faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop 
 第 4 页 / 共 13 页 
assistant to reduce the price.
A. come across
B. care about
C. look for
D. focus upon
(2011﹒浙江﹒T6)The school isn’t the one I really wanted to go to ,but I suppose I’ll 
just have to  __________it,
A. make the best of    B. get away from    C. keep an eye on    D. catch up with
(2011﹒浙江﹒T12)He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of 
______at a hotel for the night.
A. putting down  B. putting off  C. putting on  D. putting up
(2011﹒四川﹒T7)To get a better grade, you should __________the notes again 
before the test.
A. go over             B. get over         C. turn over        D. take over
(2011﹒四川﹒T14)I often          the words I don’t know in the dictionary or on the 
Internet.
A.look up      B.look at      C. look for     D.look into
(2011﹒陕西﹒T25)Some insects________the colour of their surroundings to protect 
themselves. 
A. take in      B. take off        C. take on   D. take out
(2011﹒湖北﹒T29)The government has taken measures to _________ the high 
prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.
A. take down   B. bring down   C.  hand down   D. tear down
(2011﹒辽宁﹒T26)The exam results will be     on Friday afternoon.
A. put down         B. put off          C. put up          D. put away
(2011﹒江西﹒T35)You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t ____ as you 
expect.
A.run out         B.break out         C.work out         D. put out.
(2012﹒江西﹒T30)We were all agreed that the cottage would      a perfect holiday 
home for the family.
A.make
B.turn
C.take
D.have
(2012﹒全国卷II
T12)We ______ to paint the whole house but finished only the
﹒
 
front part that day.
 第 5 页 / 共 13 页 
A. set about   B. set up  C. set out   D. set down
(2012﹒浙江﹒T15)________________________Armed with the information you 
have gathered, you can_______ preparing your business plan.
A. set out
B. set about
C. set off
D. set up
(2012﹒浙江﹒T12)_____________________According to scientists, our mental 
abilities begin to_________________________from the age of 27 after reaching the 
highest level at 22
A. differ
B. shrink
C. fail
D. decline
(2012﹒湖北﹒T21)Two lawyers have donated $50,000 to ________ our school’ s 
campaign “Help the Needy”, which was started by our former headmaster three years 
ago
A. sponsor
B. launch
C. organize 
D. plan
(2012﹒湖北﹒T22)Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of 
suggestions and comments on my paper and ________ every page of my draft.
A. approved
B. quoted
C. polished
D. folded
(2012﹒湖北﹒T23)Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to ________ his 
courage.
A. hold up        B. keep up       
C. set up         
D. take up
(2012﹒湖北﹒T24)I’m so glad you’ve come here to ________ this matter in person.
A. lead to    
B. see to   
C. turn to    
D. refer to
(2012﹒江苏﹒T26)— OK, I've had enough of it. I give up.
—You can't______your responsibilities.
A. run off with       B. run up against  C. run out of
D. run away from
(2012﹒安徽﹒T28)The athlete's years of hard training      when she finally won the 
Olympic gold medal.
A. went on       B. got through          C. paid off       D. ended up 
(2013﹒福建﹒T23)Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which _____ 
spending quite a lot of time with students.
A. enjoys
B. involves
C. practices
D. suggests
(2013﹒福建﹒T28)Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks ________ 
 第 6 页 / 共 13 页 
in disasters
A. turn down       B. turn out         C. break down       D. break out 
(2013﹒湖北﹒T23)While intelligent people can often ______ the complex, a fool is 
more likely to complicate the simple.
A. sacrifice     B. substitute    C. simplify      D. survive
(2013﹒湖北﹒T24)According to the law, all foreigners have to ______ with the local 
police within two weeks of arrival.
A. associate     B. dispute     C. negotiate      D. register
(2013﹒湖北﹒T25)Butterflies ______ a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which 
bees and other insects collect.
A. carry on      B. feed on     C. put on        D. focus on
(2013﹒湖北﹒T26)In much of the animal world, night is the time ______ for sleep
—pure and simple.
A. set aside      B. set down   C. set off         D. set up
(2013﹒江苏﹒T23)—The town is so beautiful! I just love it.
—Me too. The character of the town is well                   .
A. qualified           B. preserved         C. decorated     D. simplified
(2013﹒江苏﹒T29)Team leaders must ensure that all members___ their natural 
desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes
A. get over          B. look over       C. take over      D. come over
(2013﹒江西﹒T27)Mother always complains that children _______ their shoes very 
quickly.
A. find out
B. wash out
C. wear out
D. set out
(2013﹒江西﹒T31)She _____ the carpet with some very nice curtains in color.
A. connected
B. fitted
C. equipped
D. matched.
(2013﹒辽宁﹒T32)Briggs will _______ as general manager when Mitchell retires.
A. get away          B. take over        C. set off         D. run out
(2013﹒陕西﹒T25)My uncle hasn’t been able to quit smoking, but at least he 
has_______.
A. cut out       B. cut down    C. cut up      D. cut off
 第 7 页 / 共 13 页 
(2013﹒天津﹒T2)If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to_____ a hand.
A. lend              B. shake            C. wave                 D. want
(2013﹒天津﹒T8) I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to 
A. get away         B. drop in          C. check out         D. hold on
(2013﹒新课标卷II
T2)Would you like to_____ with us to the film tonight?
﹒
A. come along
B. come off
C. come across
D. come through
(2013﹒新课标卷II
T8)The watch was very good, and he____ 20 percent down for
﹒
 
it.
A. paid     B. cost    C. bought    D. spent
(2013﹒新课标卷I
T30)At the last moment, Tom decided to_____ a new character
﹒
 
to make the story seem more likely
A. put up
B. put in 
C. put on
D. put off
(2013﹒浙江﹒T9)When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to 
______it with important points.
A. conclude        B. lead             C. avoid           D. hold
(2013﹒浙江﹒T12)A good listener takes part in the conversation, ______ideas and 
raising questions to keep the talk flowing
A. realizing     B. copying          C. offering         D. misunderstanding
(2013﹒浙江﹒T17)Bears ______ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have 
energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.
A. pack up          B. build up           C. bring up          D. take up 
(2013﹒安徽﹒T26)Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to 
encourage themselves before they______on their life journey.
A. give up         B. settle down         C. get through           D. set off
(2014﹒安徽﹒T34)Shakespeare's writing is still popular today. It has really 
________ the test of time.
A.failed  B.Stood  C.taken  D.conducted
(2014﹒福建﹒T25)It is widely acknowledged that students should be  ________  in 
terms of overall quality.
A.supported     B.matched   C.evaluated     D.controlled
 第 8 页 / 共 13 页 
(2014﹒江苏﹒T25)Top graduates from universities are   ________ by major 
companies.
A.chased  B.Registered  C.offered  D.compensated
(2014﹒江苏﹒T33)Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to 
________ the soul of Qu Yuan.
A.remember  B.Remind   C.recover    D.recall
(2014﹒江西﹒T29)I don't believe what you said, but if you can prove it, you may be 
able to ________ me.
A. convince  B.  inform   C. guarantee  D. refuse
(2014﹒天津﹒T9)My parents always ________ great importance to my getting a 
good education.
A. have    B. attach  C. accept   D. pay
(2014﹒浙江﹒T7)Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to ________ 
the pain,believing that it would go away sooner or later.
A.share  B.realize   C.ignore  D.cause
(2014﹒浙江﹒T9)No matter how carefully you plan your finances ,no one can 
________ when the unexpected will happen.
A.prove  B.imply  C.demand  D.predict
(2014﹒安徽﹒T26)Terry, please ________ your cellphone when grandma is talking 
to you.
A.look up from  B.look into  C.look back on  D.look through
(2014﹒安徽﹒T28)When the sports hero________ at our party, he was welcomed 
with open arms.
A.turned up  B.left off  C.moved on  D.got away
(2014﹒大纲卷﹒T31)Caroline doesn't have a gift for music, but she ________ it 
with hard work. 
A. goes back on  B. takes away from   C. makes up for  D. catches up with 
(2014﹒福建﹒T33)As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can  ________ 
concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.
A.catch sight of     B.get hold of   C.take charge of     D.make mention of
 第 9 页 / 共 13 页 
(2014﹒江苏﹒T30)—Dad, I don't think Oliver the right sort of person for the job.
—I see. I'll go right away and   ________.
A.pay him back  B.pay him off  C.put him away  D.put him off
(2014﹒江西﹒T27)Anyway, we're here now, so let's ________ some serious work.
A. come up with   B. get down to   C. do away with  D. live up to 
(2014﹒陕西﹒T18)Ralph W. Emerson would always ________ new ideas that 
occurred to him.
A. set off   B. set about  C. set up    D. set down
(2014﹒天津﹒T13)The two countries are going to meet to ________ some barriers 
to trade between them.
A. make up  B. use up  C. turn down   D. break down
(2014﹒浙江﹒T19)How could you ________ such a fantastic job when you have 
been out of work for months?
A.turn off  B.turn in  C.turn down  D.turn to
(2015﹒浙江﹒T16)If steel is heavier than water, why are ships able to         on the 
sea?
A. float B. drown           
C. shrink          
D. split
(2015﹒浙江﹒T11)We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses 
or       our emotions than for straight facts.
A. block off.        
B. appeal to        C. subscribe to       D. come across
(2015﹒浙江﹒T7)Body language can        a lot about your mood, so standing with 
your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.
A. take away B. throw away C. put away D. give away
(2015﹒浙江﹒T5)Studies have shown that the right and left ear         sound 
differently.
A. produce B. pronounce C. process D. download
(2015﹒天津﹒T10)Tom had to______ the invitation to the party last weekend 
because he was too busy.
  A. turn in
B. turn down
C. turn over
    D. turn to
 第 10 页 / 共 13 页 
(2015﹒天津﹒T11)If you have any doubts about your health, you’d better______ 
your doctor at once.
A. convince
B. consult
C. avoid
D. affect
(2015﹒天津﹒T14)See, your computer has broken down again! It doesn’t ______ 
sense to buy the cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars. 
 A. have
B. make
C. display
D. bring
(2015﹒陕西﹒T25)Peter will         his post as the head of the travel agency at the end 
of next month.
A. take up     B. put up     C. add up     D. break up
(2015﹒福建﹒T25)It is said that body language
55 per cent of a first impression 
while what you say just 7 per cent.
A. lies in
B. accounts for
C. consists of
D. goes with
(2015﹒江苏﹒T29)The whole team _____ Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets 
them down.
A. wait on         B. focus on       C. count on        D. call on
(2015﹒江苏﹒T27)The university started some new language programs to _____ the 
country’s Silk Road Economic Belt.
A. apply to           B. cater for             C. appeal to        D. hunt for
(2015﹒安徽﹒T22)If you come to visit China, you will ______ a culture of amazing 
depth and variety.
A. develop
B. create
C. substitute
D. experience
(2015﹒湖北﹒T23)The team are working hard to ___ the problem so that they can 
find the best solution.
A. face            B. prevent           C. raise         D. analyze
(2015﹒湖北﹒T24)In order not to be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to ____ 
that someone was moving about upstairs.
A. whisper         B. signal            C. declare         D. complain
(2015﹒湖北﹒T25)There is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage _____ his 
ability to communicate with foreigners in English.
A. leaves out       B. goes against      C. lies in          D. makes up 
(2015﹒湖北﹒T26)Don’t worry. I’m sure your missing glasses will ______ sooner 
 第 11 页 / 共 13 页 
or later.
A. stand out        B. break up         C. get out          D. turn up 
(2015﹒江苏﹒T22)Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged 
to _____ to their greatest potential.
A. Accelerate B. improve         C. perform              D. develop
(2016﹒江苏﹒T30)Many businesses started up by college students have________thanks to the 
comfortable climatefor business creation.
A.fallen off
B.
taken off
C.
turned off
D.
left off
 (2016﹒江苏﹒T33)Parents should actively urge their children to______the opportunity to join 
sports teams.
A. gain admission to B. keep track of C. take advantage ofD. give rise to
 (2016﹒天津﹒T12)I’m going to _____ advantage of this tour to explore the history of the castle.
  A. put        B. make         C. take       D. give
(2016﹒浙江﹒T14) When the time came to make the final decision for a course , I decided to 
apply for the one that ______my interest.
A. limited        B. reserved         C. reflected          D. spoiled
(2017﹒江苏﹒T25)Working with the medical team in Africa has _______ the best in her as a 
doctor.
A. held out       
B. brought out       C. picked out     
D. given out
(2017﹒江苏﹒T30)A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _______ 
your year ahead.
A. shape            B. switch       
C. stretch       
D. sharpen
(2017﹒天津﹒T5)Mr. and Mrs. Brown would like to see their daughter _________, get married, 
and have kids.
A. settled down    
B. keep off    
C. get up     
D. cut in
(2018﹒天津﹒T8) It took him a long time to___________ the skills he needed to become a good 
dancer.
A. display    B. acquire
C. teach    D. test
(2018﹒天津﹒T3) At first Robert wouldn't let his daughter go diving, but eventually 
he___________ as she was so confidence about her skills.
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A. gave in    B. dressed up
C. broke in    D. turned up
(2018﹒江苏﹒T25) Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which 
_______ a clear road map and timetable.
A. calls for    B. calls on
C. calls off    D. calls up
(2018﹒江苏﹒T22) Kids shouldn’t have access to violent films because they might _______ the 
things they see.
A. indicate    B. investigate
C. imitate    D. innovate
(2019﹒天津﹒T9)Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't ___________ 
what he was saying.
A. set aside
B. take back
C. make out
D. keep off
(2019﹒江苏﹒T34)A city is the product of the human hand and mind, __________ man's 
intelligence and creativity.
A. resembling
B. reflecting
C. reviewing
D. 
restoring
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