文档文本内容
听力百分百—备战 2022 高考英语听力专项（十七）
目录 内容
模块一 题型技巧讲解
模块二 外文时事训练
模块三 真题模拟题训练
模块一：长对话及独白常见题型及技巧讲解
一．文章类型
1．介绍性
（1） 讲故事
（2） 说明性——>对现实生活的影响
2．讨论性 conclusion说出一个结论
3. 对比性my opinion.讲述我的观点
二．解题思路
1．结构
2．行文
3．思维
1） 题目分布（题目出题顺序一般按照顺序原则，也就是出题顺序与行文顺序相一
致）
2） 选项长短
3） 提问角度
4） 题目间关系
三．解题步骤
1．听之前看选项
1)看选项长短
2)找出选项中的相同词——以便确定文章的内容和范围
3)找数字题——年代，时间，数目，金钱（听到什么选什么）
注意：在第一部分短对话中，听到什么不选什么，一般都要通过运算才能的出正确结
论。这一点与段子题刚好相反。
2．抓两头
1)听到结尾——>回忆结尾的一两句话
2)重复词(重复出现的词就是文章所讲述的重点内容)，同时提示文章快要结束了
3)As a result, so , therefore, thus均提示文章快要结束了
3．中间抓小词
1)要牢记以下七个小词：
first, most , because出现，99%会出考题only, just也会出考题but, however也会出考
题
2)常考的逻辑关系：并列：and
因果：because
转折：but , however
递进：the more ,the more
让步：despite, although, though
4.补救措施
如果没听清楚文章内容，就必须听清楚题目问什么，然后用 common sense常识来判
断正误
四．题型
1）主观态度题：讲facts,选正态度（就是说，选一个积极的，赞扬的，好的态度）
What’s the speaker’s attitude toward sth?
What’s the speaker’s impression of sth?
主观态度题常常不会考太过细致的选项（就是说，说得太精确的选项一般都是用来迷
惑人的）
2）中心思想题
What’s the passage mainly talking about?
What’s the main idea of this passage?
What’s the topic of this passage?
当这些词出现在中心思想题中时，选项常为正确：
development . evolution进化，演化（缓慢的过程）， formation形成过程，effects,
……and……
3.）paraphrase替换题
1)词组与词的替换
cancel= call off late /delay=behind schedule
2)词与词的替换
a.同义词 interesting=stimulating=fascinating=exciting
b.反义词
模块二：外文时事训练
1：What does the article say science fiction is becoming?
A： dull and boring C： interesting
B： science fact D： difficult to understand
2：How many universities are the researchers from?
A： one C： three
B： four D： two
3：What animal does the xenobot get its name from?
A： an Indian beetle B： a South American lizardC： an Australian snake D： an African frog
4：How wide are the xenobots?
A： less than a hundredth of a C： less than a micron
millimetre D： less than a nanometre
B： less than a millimetre
5：What kind of hybrid did a researcher say xenobots were?
A： a machine-animal hybrid C： an electric-diesel hybrid
B： a life-imagination hybrid D： a robot-C hybrid
6：What allowed the bots to reproduce?
A： its shape C： electricity
B： chemicals D： medicine
7：Where did the xenobots find tiny stem cells?
A： in chemicals C： in water
B： in the air D： in a petri dish
8：What could xenobots repair damage to in our body?
A： our mental health C： organs
B： the aging process D： cuts
9：What could xenobots clean up in our oceans?
A： chemicals C： dead coral
B： shipwrecks D： oil spills
10：What are some people worried about?
A： robots taking over the world C： how lonely the xenobots are
B： robots that can reproduce D： naming the xenobots
模块三：模拟题训练
Exercise A
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman need to do?
A. Mail a letter. B. Get a passport.C. Get some photos taken.
2. When does the train usually arrive in Rome?
A. At 10:15. B. At 9:30. C. At 8:15.
3. Where are the speakers?
A. At a movie theater.B. In a restaurant.C. In the car.
4. Why is the man selling his car?
A. He wants a new car.B. He plans to take the subway.
C. He just bought an expensive house.
5. Who is the man talking to?
A. A policeman. B. A car driver. C. A doctor.
第二节:(共 15 小题；每小题 1. 5，满分 22. 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三
个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读
各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白
读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What does the man think about YouTube videos?
A. He finds them funny. B. He finds them boring.
C. He thinks they’re a waste of time.
7. What sport does the woman like to watch most?
A. Baseball. B. Soccer. C. Basketball.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What subject might the man end up teaching?
A. English. B. History. C. Biology.
9. When will the man begin teaching?
A. In about one year. B. In about two years.C. In about three years.
10 How does the man feel about the test he must take?
A. He doesn’t think it's necessary.
B. He is confident that he will pass.
C. He is motivated to study for it.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. What percentage of 14-year-old girls smoke?
A. About 4%. B. About 13%. C. About 24%.
12. Why do most young smokers smoke?
A. They think it makes them attractive.
B. They are influenced by their friends.
C. They want to look independent.
13. What is the result of tobacco companies’ advertising?
A. Many young people start to smoke.
B. It causes the argument among smokers.
C. Smokers realize they should change their habits.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Climate change. B. Extreme weather. C. Weather forecast.15. Which country experienced many thunderstorms last month?
A. Britain. B. Sri Lanka. C. America.
16. What is the weather like in Switzerland?
A. It rains heavily. B. It’s extremely hot. C. It has strong winds.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What is the first step of marketing a new product?
A. Selecting a test market.
B. Handing out samples of a new product.
C. Researching on customers’ preference.
18. How is the cost of the testing process controlled?
A. By limiting the test areas.
B. By keeping the test period short.
C. By reducing the size of the samples.
19. Who usually does the testing and interview?
A. Experienced salespeople. B. Specially trained people. C. Producers.
20. What does the speaker say in the end?
A. Everyone’s opinion is very important.
B. Listeners should stay after the talk to take part in a test.
C. Companies should try their best to test more new products.
Exercise B
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出
最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每
段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does David learn from Sarah about giving a speech?
A. How to express feelings.
B. How to remember the lines.
C. How to interact with the audience.
2. What is the woman's attitude toward the investment?
A. Supportive. B. Casual. C. Cautious.
3. Why did the woman fail to go to Mexico City?
A. Her flight was cancelled.
B. The wedding was put off.
C. She didn't catch the plane.
4. Where is Mr. White now?
A. In Florida. B. In Oregon. C. In Washington.
5. Which place is the man looking for?A. The clubhouse. B. The meeting center. C. The business center.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各
个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两
遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Why does the woman blame Jeff?
A. He spent too much time on games.
B. He hasn't prepared for the camping trip.
C. He missed the appointment with the dentist.
7. What will Jeff do tomorrow?
A. See a dentist. B. Have an interview, C. Go camping.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What did the man use to be?
A. An editor. B. A journalist. C. An IT engineer.
9. When did the man begin to manage the media accounts?
A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Four years ago.
10. What does the man want to concentrate on in the new job?
A. Writing articles. B. Collecting stories. C. Creating the media.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. What makes the woman worried?
A. The rising price. B. The man's health. C. The food safety.
12. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Find some extra work.
B. Start his own company.
C. Stop smoking and drinking.
13. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Colleagues. C. A couple.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。
14. How did Blayne learn to skateboard?
A. He had a few lessons.
B. He practiced by videos.
C. He learned from his cousin.
15. Where does Blayne like to skateboard most?
A. The path by the beach.
B. The school playground.
C. The basketball court.16. How does Blayne keep fit?
A. By joining a health club.
B. By working out in a home gym.
C. By lengthening skateboarding time.
17. What advice does Blayne give to the young taking up skateboarding?
A. Spending time practicing.
B. Learning it at an early age.
C. Beginning with a cheap board.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. What is the talk mainly about?
A. Pet care. B. Pet adoption. C. Pet products.
19. What can people do on the website?
A. Get some information.
B. Donate money.
C. Buy a pet directly.
20. How much is the cost of getting a cat?
A $ 45. B. $ 70, C. $ 120.
Exercise C
第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.On which day doesn’t the woman like to go to the zoo?
A.Friday. B.Sunday. C.Saturday.
2.What does the man mean?
A.He is used to wearing no hat.
B.The weather is going to be fine.
C.He is not afraid of being done harm to.
3.How many children are there in the classroom?
A.Seven. B.Five. C.Twelve.
4.Where does the conversation take place?
A.At a restaurant. B.At the theatre. C.At the station.
5.What will the man have to do?
A.To take his luggage with him.
B.To paint the room.
C.To change for a new room.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小
题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6~8题。
6.Where was George yesterday?
A.At his usual place. B.In the newspaper office. C.At home.
7.Why did the woman call George?
A.To ask him to a concert.
B.To go on a holiday with him.
C.To invite him to dinner at home.
8.Which of the following didn’t George do?
A.Did some repairing. B.Went shopping. C.Did some washing.
听第7段材料，回答第9~11题。
9.What’s the weather like?
A.Cloudy and warm. B.Lovely and warm. C.Fine but cloudy.
10.Where are the speakers?
A.At the station. B.In a flat. C.In a park.
11.What is the man doing in England?
A.Spending his holiday. B.Practising his English. C.Visiting a Greek family.
听第8段材料，回答第12~14题。
12.What are they talking about?
A.The weather of London. B.Traveling in Britain. C.The traffic of London.
13.What does the woman think of the London buses?
A.Rather slow. B.Very good. C.Too expensive.
14.In the woman’s opinion，what is the best way to travel in London?
A.By bus. B.By underground. C.By taxi.
听第9段材料，回答第15~17题。
15.Which of the following positions is the woman interested in?
A.General manager.
B.Advertising manager.
C.Sales manager.
16.How long has the woman been in the small company?
A.Eight years. B.Nine years. C.Ten years.
17.What does the woman want to do?
A.To go to different places for holidays.
B.To get chances of her future development.
C.To meet more new friends on her trip.
听第10段材料，回答第18~20题。
18.What’s the cause of the accident?A.Too much traffic on the road.
B.High speed and wet road.
C.The engine is out of order.
19.Who called the First Aid Center for help?
A.A young woman. B.The speaker. C.A policeman.
20.What did the policeman do?
A.He took the driver out of his car.
B.He questioned the writer carefully.
C.He immediately sent the driver to hospital.
Exercise D
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5,分，满分7.5分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关
小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will the man do?
A．Travel abroad. B．Find a job. C．Look after his children.
2．How does the man feel?
A．Worried. B．Excited. C．Unconcerned.
3．Where does the woman want to go?
A．A park. B．A bank. C．A hotel.
4．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Classmates. B．Strangers. C．Neighbors.
5．What are the speakers talking about?
A．A book. B．A street. C．A book shop.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．Their graduation party. B．Their favorite classes. C．Their future plans.
7．What does the woman want to be?
A．A scientist. B．A doctor. C．A computer programmer.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What did the woman do this morning?
A．She failed to attend class. B．She went to buy a new car. C．She had her carrepaired.
9．How much is it to rent a Toyota each month?
A．$ 290. B．$219. C．$209.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Why does Cathy want to quit her job?
A．She’ll join another firm. B．She’ll run her own business. C．She’s fed up with
it.
11．What is Mark’s attitude towards Cathy’s decision?
A．Forgiving. B．Sympathetic. C．Supportive.
12．What might Cathy do for the present company?
A．Apply for a project. B．Train a new person. C．Recommend an
engineer.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Where will the woman go on Friday?
A．To Peking University. B．To the cinema. C．To the man’s home.
14．What kind of film does the woman like?
A．Action films. B．Science fiction films. C．Comedies.
15．What time did Star Wars start?
A．At 11:00 pm. B．At 9:00 pm. C．At 2:00 pm.
16．What will they do first on Saturday evening?
A．Buy the tickets. B．Watch the film. C．Have a drink.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What was the significant change in Partricia Pania’s life?
A．Being a homemaker.
B．Turning famous educator.
C．Becoming a public figure.
18．What had led to Pania’s personal tragedy?
A．Driver’s speeding.
B．Her running a stop sign.
C．A driver’s failure to concentrate.
19．How did Pania feel when she began her first speech?
A．Nervous and unsure.
B．Calm and confident.
C．Brave and forceful.
20．What could be expected as a result of Pania’s efforts?
A．More strict training of women drivers.B．Restrictions on cell phone use while driving.
C．Improved traffic conditions in cities.
