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★★★终极解密
2021 年新高考 I&II 卷高考听力
（听力试题+答案+文本解密+词汇拓展+语音技巧）
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why did the woman go to Mallorca?
A. To teach Spanish. B. To look for a job. C. To see a friend.
Text 1 出行原因 词数：32
W: I was in Mallorca last week.
M: Oh, what were you doing there?
W: My best friend worked there, and I went to visit her. It was a good chance to practice my Spanish.
【答案】C
【文本解密】细节理解题。根据女士说的“My best friend worked there, and I went to visit her.”，可知女子最
好的朋友在Mallorca工作，自己是去Mallorca是为了看望她。故选C。
【语音技巧】
连读 +失去爆破:
My bes(t) friend friend worked there, an d I wen (t) t o visit her.
当爆破音后接摩擦音[f]或[v]时，爆破音不发音。
当前面的单词以爆破音结尾，紧接着的单词以爆破音开始时，前面的爆破音失去爆破。
2. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. Take him to hospital. B. Go to a class with him. C. Submit a report for him.
Text 2 求助 词数：47M: Ruth, I have got this terrible cold, and I have to see a doctor. I am afraid I can’t go to the class. Could you
help me hand in my lab report to Doctor Davidson?
W: Sure, no problem. Just take care of yourself, and don’t worry about the class.
【答案】C
【文本解密】细节理解题。根据男士问的“Could you help me hand in my lab report to Doctor Davidson?”，
可知男子希望女士帮他把实验报告交给戴维森博士。故选C。
【场景词汇】
hand in 上交
report报告
【语音技巧】
连读 +失去爆破:
My bes(t) friend friend worked there, an d I wen (t) t o visit her.
Coul (d) y ou hel(p) me han d i n my lab repor(t) to ...?
3. Who will look after the children?
A. Jennifer. B. Suzy. C. Marie.
Text 3 帮忙照看孩子 词数：43
M: Marie, if no one takes care of your children while you’re away, Jennifer and I will be glad to have them stay
with us.
W: That’s very kind of you, but they’ve already left for their grandma’s. You know, Suzy lives close by.
【答案】B
【文本解密】细节理解题。根据女士说的“but they’ve already left for their grandma’s. You know, Suzy lives
close by.”，可知男子和杰尼佛愿意帮女子照看她的孩子们，但孩子们已经去了他们奶奶（Suzy）家。故选
B。
【场景词汇】
close by附近
【语音技巧】
连读 +不完全爆破:
Jennifer and I will be gla ( d ) t o...
4. What are the speakers going to do?A. Drive home. B. Go shopping. C. Eat out.
Text 4 天气变化 词数：36
M: Hurry up with your food, Sally. They say there is a big storm coming. We’d better get home before that.
W: OK, I’m done. Let’s get back to the car. Could you carry these shopping bags?
M: Oh, sure.
【答案】A
【文本解密】细节理解题。根据男士说的“We’d better get home before that.”，可知两人要在暴风雨来临之
前回到家。故选A。
【场景词汇】
storm暴风雨
get back返回
【语音技巧】
连读 +不完全爆破:
ge(t) bac ( k ) t o
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. How to fry fish.
B. How to make coffee.
C. How to remove a bad smell.
Text 5 日常生活 词数：44
M: We deep-fried fish three days ago in the kitchen, but the unpleasant smell stays.
W: There’s a method you can try: every time you make coffee, dry the leftover coffee grounds and keep them in
small bowls, then place the bowls in the kitchen.
【答案】C
【文本解密】主旨要义题。根据男士说的“We deep-fried fish three days ago in the kitchen, but the unpleasant
smell stays.”，女士说的“There’s a method you can try”，可知男士三天前在厨房炸鱼导致一直有难闻的气
味，女士便给他提出了去除难闻的气味的办法。故选C。
【场景词汇】
kitchen厨房
fried煎炸的
bowl碗【语音技巧】
连读 +不完全爆破:
bu(t) the unpleasant
ma ( ke ) c offee,
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作
答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
【听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题】。
6. Where are the speakers?
A. At home. B. At the office. C. At the airport.
7. How does Sara sound?
A. Anxious. B. Surprised. C. Grateful.
Text 6 讨论足球 词数：79
W: Are you a football fan, Gomez?
M: Yes, I go to the stadium whenever there is a good game. (6)And if I can’t get a ticket, I watch the game on
TV. That way, they are less exciting, though.
W: Is the ticket expensive?
M: It depends. It usually costs about twenty to fifty dollars. (7)Last time I paid twenty-five.
W: That’s not very expensive. Maybe we can go together sometime.
M: Great! It will be more fun to watch the game with a friend.
【答案】6.A 7. B
【文本解密】
6.细节理解题。根据男士说的“And if I can’t get a ticket, I watch the game on TV.”，可知如果男士
（Gomez）没买到票就在电视上看足球赛。故选A。
7.细节理解题。根据男士说的“Last time I paid twenty-five.”，可知男士（Gomez）上次买足球票付了25
美元。故选B。
【场景词汇】
It depends.那得看情况定
fun开心【语音技巧】
连读 +不完全爆破:
can’(t) get a ticket,
Las ( t ) t ime
【听第7段材料, 回答第8、9、10题。】
8. What did Alex do in the afternoon?
A. He had a walk.
B. He went hunting.
C. He planted trees.
9. What did Alex bring back?
A. Flowers.
B. Leaves.
C. Books.
10. What was Bob doing when Alex saw him?
A. Fishing.
B. Taking pictures.
C. Swimming.
Text 7 森林漫步 词数：121
W: (8)You are out the whole afternoon, Alex. What did you do?
M: (8)I took a walk by myself.
W: You just kept walking and walking for 4 hours?
M: Actually, it’s not so boring. Walking in the woods is a grand adventure. Your feet can take you to the most
amazing places.
W: What did you do in the woods?
M: I smelt the flowers, looked at the birds, and yeah, (9)I picked many tree leaves. I will make bookmarks with
them. Look!
W: Aren’t they beautiful!
M: (10)Then I met Bob at the lake. He was fishing while his kids were having a swim.
W: Did you talk to him?
M: No, I walked on and took a lot of pictures. There is just so much out there to see.【答案】8. A 9. B 10. A
【文本解密】
8. 细节理解题。根据女士说的“You are out the whole afternoon, Alex. What did you do?”，以及男士说的
“I took a walk by myself.”可知男士（Alex）独自一人去散步了。故选A。
9. 细节理解题。根据男士说的“I picked many tree leaves.”，可知男士（Alex）带回了树叶。故选B。
10. 细节理解题。根据男士说的“Then I met Bob at the lake. He was fishing while his kids were having a
swim.”，可知Bob当时正在钓鱼。故选A。
【场景词汇】
woods树林
grand adventure大冒险
make bookmarks制作书签
【语音技巧】
连读 +不完全爆破:
Your fee(t) can take you to the most amazing places.
I me(t) Bob a(t) the lake
【听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。】
11. What did David do on his most recent holiday?
A. He had a boat trip.
B. He took a balloon flight.
C. He climbed a mountain.
12. What is on David’s list?
A. Gifts he needed to buy.
B. Things he wished to do.
C. Dates he had to remember.
13. Where does the woman suggest David go for his next holiday?
A. Australia.
B. California.
C. The Amazon.
Text 8 愿望清单 词数：172
W: (11)David, how was your holiday?
M: Great! I climbed Mount Fuji. It was really beautiful. Now I can check one more thing off my listW: Your list?
M: Yes. (12)When I was twelve, I made a list of things I wanted to do someday.
W: That’s interesting. How many of the things on your list have you done so far?
M: All most half. I have pictures. Would you like to see them?
W: Yes, sure.
M: Here I am on top of Mount Fuji. And here I am in a hot air balloon.
W: When did you do that? I’ve always wanted to go up in a hot air balloon.
M: It was two years ago, in August, in California.
W: What are your plans for the next holiday?
M: I’m thinking of deep-sea diving in Australia. Do you have any other suggestions?
W: (13)You really ought to take a boat down the Amazon. You’ll see a lot of interesting animals and beautiful
trees. It’s one of the best places I’ve been to.
M: Okay. I’ll put it on my list.
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C
【文本解密】
11. 细节理解题。根据女士问的“David, how was your holiday?”，以及男士说的“Great! I climbed Mount
Fuji.”，可知男士（David）去爬山了。故选C。
12. 细节理解题。根据男士说的“When I was twelve, I made a list of things I wanted to do someday.”，可知男
士（David）列了一张自己想要做的事情的清单。故选B。
13. 细节理解题。根据女士说的“You really ought to take a boat down the Amazon.”，可知女士建议男士下
次去亚马逊河。故选C。
【场景词汇】
list清单
climb爬山
hot air balloon热气球
【语音技巧】
连读 +不完全爆破:
When I was twelve, I made a list of things I wante(d) to do someday
ough(t) to take a boa(t) down
see a lot of【听第9段材料, 回答第14至17题。】
14. Why did Sarah make the phone call?
A. To ask a favor.
B. To pass on a message.
C. To make an appointment.
15. Where is Sarah now?
A. In Brighton.
B. At her home.
C. At the Shelton Hotel.
16. What time is Michael leaving his place tomorrow morning?
A. At 7:40.
B. At 8:00.
C. At 8:20.
17. What is the probable relationship between John and Sarah?
A. Neighbors.
B. Fellow workers.
C. Husband and wife.
Text 9 请求帮助 词数：162
W: Hello, Michael.
M: Hi, Sarah.
W: Are you attending the conference tomorrow morning at the Shelton Hotel?
M: Yes. Are you?
W: Yeah, (15)but when I arrived home five minutes ago, I found that my car wouldn’t start. (17)And John is
in Brighton on business.
M: Do you know what’s wrong with the car?
W: I’m not exactly sure. I think there’s a problem with the engine. (14)Uh, I wonder if you could give me a ride
to the hotel tomorrow morning.
M: Sure. When shall I be at your place?
W: Well, what about eight o’clock? From my place to Shelton, we have to drive through the quarters, so we’d better
leave early to avoid the traffic.
M: OK. No problem. It takes twenty minutes to reach your place, (16)so I’ll set off at 7:40. By the way, do youalso need me to drive you home tomorrow afternoon?
W: (17)No, John will be back then and he’ll get me home. Thank you, Michael.
M: That’s okay. See you tomorrow.
【答案】14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C
【文本解密】
14. 细节理解题。根据女士说的“Uh, I wonder if you could give me a ride to the hotel tomorrow morning.”，可
知女士（Sarah）的车坏了，她希望男士明天早上能让自己搭便车去那个酒店。故选A。
15. 推理判断题。根据女士说的“but when I arrived home five minutes ago”，可知女士五分钟前到家时发
现车坏了，可知此时女士（Sarah）应该是在家。故选B。
16. 细节理解题。根据男士说的“so I’ll set off at 7:40.”，可知男士20分钟就能到达女士（Sarah）家，并明
确表示自己7:40出发。故选A。
17. 推理判断题。根据女士说的“And John is in Brighton on business.”，“No, John will be back then and he’ll
get me home.”，可知女士的车坏了而John又出差了，而且男士询问是否需要送她回家时，女子表示John会
来接她回家，可推测John和Sarah之间应该是夫妻关系。故选C。
【场景词汇】
set off 动身，出发
on business出差
drive开车送人
【听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。】
18. What do most people think is very important in spoken communication?
A. Pronunciation.
B. Vocabulary.
C. Grammar.
19. Why should you listen to experts according to the speaker?
A. To develop your reading fluency.
B. To improve your note-taking skills.
C. To find out your mispronunciations.
20. What is the speaker’s last suggestion?
A. Spell out the difficult words.
B. Check the words in a dictionary.C. Practice reading the words aloud.
Text 10 提升英语发音 词数：171
W: Hello, everyone. Today I’ll talk about how to improve your pronunciation. Language researchers say
pronunciation and fluency are the biggest barriers followed by grammar in effective spoken English. (18)However,
most people don’t regard pronunciation as a very important part of communication skills. They’re more
focused on vocabulary. One reason is that most people are not even aware of their mispronunciations. (19)So, it’s
important to first find out the words you mispronounce. You should listen to experts. By experts, I mean those
who are less likely to make pronunciation mistakes. When listening to them, pay attention to words that sound
strange — strange because you pronounce the same words differently. When you come across such words, check a
dictionary to confirm their exact pronunciations. You can also search for difficult-to-pronounce words and names
and make a list of them. (20)The last suggestion is to read aloud. Now you’ve got the correct pronunciations of
the words. It’s time to practice reading them every day.
【答案】 18. B 19. C 20. C
【文本解密】
18. 细节理解题。根据素材中的“However, most people don’t regard pronunciation as a very important part of
communication skills. They’re more focused on vocabulary.”，可知大部分人不会把发音看成沟通技巧的一个
重要部分，他们更关注词汇。故选B。
19. 细节理解题。根据素材中的“So, it’s important to first find out the words you mispronounce. You should
listen to experts.”，可知独白者认为首先发现读错的单词是重要的并且应该听专家的。故选C。
20. 细节理解题。根据素材中的“The last suggestion is to read aloud.”，可知独白者的最后一条建议就是大
声读出正确的读音。故选C。
【场景词汇】
pronunciation发音
language语言
barrier障碍
grammar语法
vocabulary 词汇
expert专家
【语音技巧】
连读 +不完全爆破:talk about
don’(t) regar(d) pronunciation as a very importan(t) part of
When you come across such words, check a dictionary
