文档内容
专题 01 冠词、介词等无提示词的揭秘
01专题网络·思维脑图
02考情分析·解密高考
03高频考点·以考定法
考点一 冠词
考点二 介词
【高考解密】
【高考解密】
命题点01 不定冠词的用法
命题点01 介词的基本用法
命题点02 定冠词的用法
命题点02 介词的固定搭配
【技巧解密】
【技巧解密】
【考向预测】
【考向预测】
04核心素养·微专题
微专题 无提示词的解题技巧
05创新好题·分层练考点 考查内容 高考考题设问
核心价值：
高考英语试卷试题取材广泛、体裁多
样，引导学生德智体美劳全面发展， 2023 新高考I卷 语法填空___63_a___ touch of
加强对中华优秀传统文化和社会主义
sweetness
先进文化的考查，充分发挥文化铸魂
的育人功能。融入中华优秀传统文 2023新高考II卷 语法填空___69 the___ language
化，增强学生的文化自信。如 2023
2022新高考I卷 语法填空____the______ size of
年新高考全国I卷语法填空介绍小笼
Yellowstone National Park
包；又如 2022年新高考全国I卷语法
填空语篇报道中国设立大熊猫保护国 2022新高考II卷语法填空__The67___ Brown family
家公园的情况，介绍中国生态文明建
2022全国甲卷语法填空_________A____ friend of his
设成就。这些语篇和情境通过讲述中
冠词 国故事，以浸润的方式引导学生加强 2022全国乙卷语法填空To celebrate ___the___ festival
对中华优秀传统文化和社会主义核心
2022浙江卷 语法填空______the_____ time
价值观的认同，增强文化自信，厚植
爱国主义情怀。 2021新高考I卷语法填空 a must
学科素养： to visit!
1. 从选材方面来说，近几年的语法填 2021新高考II卷语法填空all the way
空选材新颖，紧跟时代脚步和热门话
2021全国乙卷语法填空Due to 5 the growing
题，体现时代性和立德树人，强调中
popularity
国元素，引入传统文化的介绍，融入
人与自然和谐发展的观念，引导学生 2021浙江卷 语法填空 th e 9 Lincolns
德智体美劳全面发展。
2. 从考查的能力方面来说，在高考试
卷中，语法填空对英语学习的考查是
多方面的，主要从单词的记忆、语法
2023新高考I卷语法填空: by
知识的掌握、长难句分析和语言的感
2023新高考II卷语法填空: with
知、推理能力、逻辑判断能力和思维
介词 能力等。从考查的考点角度分析，主 2023全国甲卷语法填空：___68 for___
要考查点包括名词的单复数，代词的 2023全国乙卷 语法填空____61 to____ royal palaces
指代，冠词的用法，介词、动词短语 2023浙江卷 语法填空:____63 as____ capital of China
的固定搭配，形容词、副词的变形， 2022新高考I卷语法填空: serve ___64__2022全国甲卷语法填空: ___69 from___
短文改错：5. talk前面加to
2022全国乙卷语法填空: ___61 by___
谓语动词的时态语态，动词的非谓语
2022北京卷语法填空: ____11____ the evening
形式变化，并列连词和复合句的考查
2022浙江卷6月卷 ___42 at___ age seven
等。
考点一 冠词
命题点 01 不定冠词的用法
典例01
(2023年新高考Ⅰ卷) The meat should be fresh with touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear
and delicious.
典例02
（2022·全国甲卷）___64___ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.
典例03
(2021新课标I) While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is must to visit!
命题点 02 定冠词的用法
典例01
(2023年新高考II卷) Not the pandas, even though language used for the medical training instructions
is actually English.
典例02
(2022年新高考II卷) ______ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto.典例03
(2023年1月浙江高考卷) In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City,
the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect __________ culture of grassroots Beijingers.
1．不定冠词的用法
不
定
冠
词
有 a
和
an
，
他
们
都
用
于
可
数
名
词
单
数
前，泛指人和物。表示可数事物中的一个。但两者用法有区别：（1）若随后的单词以辅音音素开头，
用a。如：a lot of ，a good idea ，a pear。若随后的单词以元音音素开头，用an。如：an example ， an orange ， an apple。
由于很多考生音标学习得不好，在这里会有很大障碍，所以在这里我们只需要记住一些特殊的常考的
加a单词（单词首字母A／E／I／O／U开头的单词）：
European、university、useful、unique、UFO、U。
其余均认为单词首字母A／E／I／O／U开头的单词加an即可。
这里要注意以否定前缀un开头的单词，发音为元音，须用an。
而某些以字母h开头的单词用an，因为这些单词的“h”不发音。如：an honest boy，an hour ago。也
需要特殊记忆。不定冠词多表示泛指。
1．泛指某类人或物（或其中的任何一个）、初次谈到或见到的人或物。这个用法是不定冠词考查的重
点。eg:-I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over the keyboard.
-You shouldn' t put drinks near a computer.
2．表示“每一”，相当于every／per。
eg : I earn 10 dollars an hour as a supermarket cashier on Saturdays.
3．表示“一个”，相当于one。
eg : My sister sometimes has only an apple for dinner because she wants to be thin.
4．用于专有名词前表示“某一个．．．．．”，相当于a certain；或属于某人的物品。
eg:-Hello,could I speak to Mr.Smith?
-Sorry,wrong number. There isn' ta Mr.Smith here.
5．用于序数词前表示“再一，又一”。
eg:She didn' t like the color of the two bags and asked for a third one.
6．用于动词转化的名词前，表示一次动作。
eg:Let' s go and have a look.
7．用于一些固定搭配或固定短语中。这一点也是冠词常考的方面，考生应加强记忆。a lot (of) a few
in a hurry a little
have a cold 感冒
make a face 做鬼脸
a number of 大量的
a pair of 一双，一对
have a good time玩得高兴
have a swim=swim 游泳
have a walk=walk 散步have a look=look 看一看
as a result 因此
3. 定冠词the的用法
1.定冠词
定冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。区别于不
定冠词，定冠词具有确定的意思，用以特指人或事物，表示名词所指的人或事物是同类中的特定的一
个，以别于同类中其他的人或事物，相当于汉语中的“那个”或“这个”的意思。它可以和单、复数
名词，也可以和不可数的名词连用。
2.定冠词基本用法
（1）用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物
This is the house where Luxun once lived.这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。
（2）用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物
Open the door, please.请把门打开。
（3）用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到用“a或an”，以后再次提到用“the"）Once
there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion asked small animals to look for food for him.从
前森林里住着一只狮子。每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。
（4）用在序数词和形容词最高级前
January is the first month of the year.一月份是一年当中的第一个月。
（5）表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物
the sun太阳the earth 地球the sky 天空the world 世界
（6）指由普通名词构成的专有名词
the West Lake西湖the Great Wall长城the United States美国the United Nations 联合国
（7）表示方向、方位
in the east 在东方in the front在前面in the bottom 在底部on the right 在右边
（8）在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前 the Pacific Ocean 太平洋 the Yellow
River 黄河tthe Taiwan Straits台湾海峡
（9）在姓氏复数前，表示一家人
The Bakers came to see me yesterday.
The Greens are having dinner at home.
（10）和某些形容词连用，使形容词名词化，代表一类人或物
the poor穷人 the rich富人 the sick病人the wounded伤员 the good 好人 the beautiful 美丽的事物
（11）用在表示阶级、政党的名词前
the working class 工人阶级 the Chinese Communist Party 中国共产党
（12）用在the very强调句中This is the very book I want.这就是我想要的那本书。
（13）固定用法：the+比较级.…..the+比较级...，表示越....越...…
（14）表示演奏乐器时，乐器的前面要加the
play the piano弹钢琴
play the violin 拉小提琴
注：中国乐器名词前不与冠词连用:er-hu(二胡)
（15）某些固定的表达法：
in the morning 在早上 in the afternoon 在下午
in the evening 在晚上 go to the cinema 去看电影
go to the theatre 去看戏 all the year round 一年到头
on the way to 前往..去的路上
（16）the加单数可数名词可以表示一类人或事物
The horse is a useful animal.马是一种有用的动物。
注意：像这类句子还有如下两种写法
A horse is a useful animal.
Horses are useful animals.
（17）在句型“动词+sb.+介词+the+身体某一部位"中要用the，而不用人称代词。
take sb.by the arm 抓住某人的手臂
hit sb.in the face打某人的脸
be red in the face 脸红
be lame in the right leg右腿瘸
类似以上的结构中,名词前要用the。
3.定冠词特殊用法
（1）特指双方都明白的人或物：Take the medicine.把药吃了。
（2）与复数名词连用，指整个群体：They are the teachers of this school.指全体教师）They are
teachers of this school.(指部分教师）
（3）表示所有，相当于物主代词，用在表示身体部位的名词前：She caught me by the arm.她抓住了我
的手臂。（4）用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前：the People's Republic of
China中华人民共和国the United States 美国
（5）用在某些习惯用语中
at the same time 同时
by the way 顺便问一句
for the present暂时
go to the cinema看电影
in the end 最后
in the dark在黑暗中，不知道
in the least 一点，丝毫
in the open 在野外
in the past在过去
in the long run从长远来看
in the event of万一
in the morning 在上午
in the way 挡道，碍事
on the whole总体上
on the other hand另一方面
on the contrary相反地
out of the question不可能的
（6）在中国传统节日前加the
The Spring Festival春节
The Dragon Boat Festival龙舟节（端午节）
The Mid-autumn Festival中秋节
（巧学妙记）定冠词的用法口诀：
特指双知上文提，独一无二普遍专；
方位顺序最高级；赛项乐器影剧院；
姓氏复数一家人，形容词前可数单；
群岛河山江湖海，沙漠海峡和海湾。
阶级党派国全名，组织团体与机关。
连续应用比较级，朝代年代按天算。考向01 考查定冠词表示特指
（2023届浙江省9 1高中联盟年5月高考模拟试卷）_______ powerful earthquake caused severe and
widespread destruction and damage in Turkey and neighboring Syria at 4:17 am local time on Monday, followed by
hundreds of aftershocks, claiming more than 11,000 lives in the two nations as of Wednesday.
考向02 考查不定冠词表示泛指
（2023届湖南省长沙市第一中学高三模拟试题 ）April 7 marks World Health Day and Macron addressed
________ question from a student on how to tackle challenges facing public health.
考向03 考查短语中的冠词
（2023届广东省梅州市高三下学期二模英语试题）To make________living after quitting,she got three part-
time jobs,including writing advertising online.
考向04 考查抽象名词具体化中的冠词
（2023届湖北省圆创联考高三下学期五月联合测评试题）How men first learned to invent words is unknown.
In other words, the origin of language is________mystery.
考点二 介词
命题点01 介词的基本用法
典例01
（2023•1月新高考浙江卷） Hutongs represent an important cultural element of the city of Beijing. Thanks to
Beijing’s long history ________ capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated
with historic events.
典例02
（2022•全国高考乙卷) May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially
______ the United Nations on November 27th, 2019.命题点02 介词的固定搭配
典例01
【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】There you will find them prepared differently- more dumpling and less soup, and the
wrappers are pressed ____40____ hand rather than rolled.
典例02
【2023年全国甲卷】 She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must
take responsibility ___68___ saving their environment.
一、高考常考介词用法归纳与辨析
表示时间的 in，
at表示片刻的时间；in表示一段时间；on总是与具体日子有关
on，at
表示时间的since， since指从过去到现在的一段时间，和完成时连用；from指从时间的某一点开始；
from，through through“整个……”(表时间)
表示时间的 in， in与一般将来时连用指在一段时间之后；after表示某一具体时间点之后或用在过去
after 时的一段时间之后
表示地理位置的
in表示在某范围内；on指与某地毗邻；to指在某范围之外in，on，to
表示“在……上”
on只表示在某物的表面上；in表示占去某物一部分，即在某物之内
的on，in
表示“穿过”的
through表示从内部通过，与in有关；across表示在表面上通过，与on有关；over
through，across，
表示在其正上方越过，并且有表示时间的用法，意为“在……期间”
over
表示“关于”的
about指涉及；on指专门论述
about，on
between 与 among
between表示在两者之间；among用于三者或三者以上的之间
的区别
besides, except ， besides指“除了……还有，再加上”，其宾语包括在内；except指“除了”，其宾
except for, but for 语不包括在内；except for强调整体中的细节，意思是“只是”，前后的事物不属
的区别 于同类；but for意思是“要不是”，往往用在虚拟语气的含蓄条件句中
表 示 “ 用 ” 的
with表示具体的工具；in表示材料、方式、方法、度量、单位、语言、声音等
with，in
as与like的区别 as意为“作为……，以……地位或身份”；like意为“像……一样”
in与into的区别 in通常表示位置(静态)；into表示动向，不表示目的地或位置
①My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldn't afford lessons.
父亲从小渴望演奏音乐，但是他家很穷，承担不起上课的费用。
②Can we talk about this over dinner?
我们吃饭时能谈谈这个吗？
③Her parents always talk to her in German.
她父母总是用德语与她交谈。
二、其他高考常考介词的用法
(1)介词at可表示动作、感情的原因，意思是“因……而；一听到(看到/想到)……就……”。
①At the boy's remark, the bookseller looked at him curiously.
听到男孩的那句话，卖书人好奇地看着他。
(2)“on＋名词或动名词”结构可表示“一……就……”。
②On his arrival he went straight to the counter and spoke to the clerk in uniform behind it.
他一到达就径直往柜台走去，并与柜台后边穿制服的店员说话。
(3)to 与 情 感 名 词 连 用 ， 表 示 “ 令 某 人 … … 的 是 ” 。 如 ： to one's
delight/surprise/horror/sorrow/joy/regret等。
(4)with的用法
a．表示两种事物之间的相应关系或齐头并进的意思。
③With time passing, they have grown into big boys.
随着时间的流逝，他们都长成大小伙子了。b．指原因或理由。
④The small child trembled with fear.
那小孩吓得哆嗦。
(5)by的用法
a．含有“到……的程度”的意思。
⑤This one is shorter than that one by three inches.
这一个比那一个短三英寸。
b．表示买卖东西所用以计算的数或量或付酬所用以计算的时间。
⑥Milk is sold by the pint, butter by the pound, and eggs by the dozen.
牛奶论品脱卖，黄油论磅卖，鸡蛋论打卖。
c．表示“按照……”或“根据……”的意思。
⑦By my watch, the time is half past eleven.
按我的表，现在是十一点半。
(6)of与抽象名词连用，表示的意义相当于该名词对应的形容词。
of＋great/much＋抽象名词＝very＋形容词；of＋no＋抽象名词＝not＋形容词。
⑧It is of great/much value.→It is very valuable.
这个东西很贵重。
(7)near, by, beside, at表示“在……附近/旁边”
near表示“在……附近”；by与beside同义，表示“靠近，在……旁边”，比near距离更近；at也可
表示“在……旁边”，但多表示有目的的行为和所处的位置。
⑨Wendy came up and sat beside me.
温迪走过来坐在我身旁。
⑩We are sitting at the desks listening to our teacher.
我们正坐在课桌旁听老师讲课。
(8)against的用法
含义 例句
They got married against her parents' wishes.
反对；违背；与……相反
他们违背她父母的意愿结婚了。
Tired, Jim was fast asleep with his back against a big tree.
触；碰；撞；紧靠；倚靠
吉姆累了，背靠着一棵大树很快便睡着了。
We will be competing against the best companies in
与……竞争 Europe.
我们将会和欧洲的顶级公司竞争。
They took measures against the fire.
防备，抵御
他们采取了防火措施。
The hill looks more beautiful against the blue sky.
以……为背景，衬托
在蓝天的映衬下，小山更显美丽。(9)because of, due to, thanks to的用法
because of通常作状语，位于句首或句尾，表示直接的原因；due to通常作表语，表示“由于，因为”；
thanks to表示“多亏，幸亏”，既可用于褒义，也可用于贬义，多位于句首。
The streets were flooded because of all the rain.
下雨导致街道被淹了。
⑪
His illness was due to smoking and drinking.
他的病是由吸烟和饮酒引起的。
⑫
Thanks to modern medicine, the disease can now be cured.
多亏了现代药物，这种疾病现在可以被治愈了。
⑬
三、介词短语
1．常见高频介词短语
at the same time 同时；然而
at dawn 在黎明
at the cost of 以……的代价
at the mercy of 任凭……的摆布
at the sight of 一看到……
at the age of 在……岁时
above all 最重要的是
apart from 除此以外……
in the face of 面对，面临
in addition to 除……以外
in case of 万一
in charge of 负责，主管
in the charge of 在……的管理之下
in control of 控制，掌握，管理
in search of 寻找
in honor of 为了纪念……
in exchange for 作为交换
in memory of作为对……的纪念
in favor of 赞成，支持
in fear of 害怕
in need of 需要
in no time 立刻
in a hurry 匆忙
in the way 碍事，挡路
in the meanwhile 与此同时
in the hope of 抱着……的希望in no way 决不
in preparation for 为……作准备
in response to 作为回应
in turn 依次；转而
in return (for) 作为(对……的)回报
in sight 看得见；在视野之内
in spite of 尽管，虽然
in possession of 拥有
in the possession of 被……拥有
be of help 有帮助的
be of importance 重要的
be of significance 有重大意义的
on the contrary 相反
on account of 因为；由于
on behalf of 代表
on condition that (＝only if) 在……的条件下
on the basis of 以……为基础
on the point of ... 正要……
with regard to 关于
2．分类高频介词短语
(1)表示状态的介词短语
at a loss 不知所措 at dinner 在吃晚餐
at peace 处于和平状态 at rest 静止
at war 在战争中 at work 在工作
in anger 生气 in bed 在床上
in danger 处于危险中 in debt 负债
in despair 失望 in difficulty 处于困难中
in doubt 不确定，拿不准 in fear 在恐惧中
in high spirits 情绪高昂 in need 在危难中，在穷困中
in order 秩序井然 in print 发表
in rags 穿着破旧 in surprise 吃惊
in trouble 在困境中 in use 使用中
on a trip 在旅行 on business 因公出差
on display 在展出 on duty 在值班
on holiday/vacation 在度假
on sale 在出售；低价出售 on show 在展出on strike 在罢工 on the go 非常忙碌
on the way 在途中 out of balance 失去平衡
out of control 失去控制 out of danger 脱离危险
out of date 过期 out of order 出故障
out of work 失业
(2)表示方式的介词短语
by accident 偶然地 by means of 借助于
by chance 偶然地 by force 用暴力
by hand 手工地 by mistake 错误地
by nature 天生地 by the month 按月
by turns 轮流
by weight/volume 按重量/体积算
in cash 用现金支付 in detail 详细地
in size 在大小上 with delight 高兴地
with ease 轻易地 with joy 高兴地
with pleasure 愉快地
(3)表示“在……”的介词短语
under attack 遭到袭击
under consideration 在考虑中
under construction 在建造中
under control 在控制之下
under discussion 在讨论中
under pressure 在压力下
under repair 在修理中
under test 在测试中
考向01 考查介词的基本用法
(2024·河北省沧州市联考) The minority of Red Yao is one of the ethnic minorities in China, living in north of
Guilin. Guangxi Region, especially on Longji Rice Terraces(梯田). One of the biggest Yao festivals is the Clothes
Drying Festival, which falls the sixth day of the sixth lunar month.
考向02 考查介词固定词块
(2024·云南省名校第一次月考) start to finish, the conversion process takes roughly 90 seconds. It’sdesigned to be included into existing seating systems, without requiring any major structural changes. The design
team hopes to eventually see the convertible chairs installed on every plane.
冠词易错点
易错陷阱1：不定冠词a与an的易混易错点。
【分析】有些单词虽以辅音字母开头，但辅音字母不发音，如 hour。有些单词虽以元音字母开头，但发音
不是元音音素，如university，不能用an 。
【经典示例】
one-eyed monster; ugly man;
A-shaped house; 800-metre-long bridge
There is“f”in the word“face”.
在“face”这个单词中，有一个字母“f”。
【规律总结】判断用a还是用an的依据：冠词后的第一个单词的音素是元音音素，用an;是辅音音素，用
a;不是该词的第一个字母是辅音字母还是元音字母。
易错陷阱2：定冠词the与不定冠词的易混易错点。
【规律总结】
1. “定冠词the+序数词”表示“第......”；“不定冠词the+序数词”表示“又一；再一......”。
Can you give mesecond chance, please?
你能再给我一次机会吗？（强调“再一次”，不强调顺序）
2. 如果不是指演奏乐器，也可用“不定冠词+乐器”。
He bought piano for her daughter.他为女儿买了一架钢琴。
We can enjoyfull moon tonight.我们今天可以欣赏一轮满月。
3. 表示“同一；相同”，用不定冠词+名词相当于the same.
【例1】（广东省六校2023-2024学年高三第一次联考试题）Like many undergraduate biology students, Wang
Fang was taught that pandas are a prime example of umbrella species—a well-known and usually
endangered animal.
易错分析：区分用a还是用an看因素而不是看字母。umbrella中字母u发元音。
an考查冠词。句意：和许多生物学专业的本科生一样，王芳被告知大熊猫是伞类物种的典型代表——一种众
所周知的濒危动物，保护它们有利于整个生态系统。此处species为泛指，且umbrella是发音以元音音素开
头的单词。故填an。
【例2】（广东省深圳市四校学校2023-2024学年高三联考）The most representative among them is Lyu
Opera,_____ unique kind of the Chinese art form.
易错分析：误将首字母是元音字母或辅音字母作为判断依据，实则是看unique音素。
a
考查冠词。句意：其中最具代表性的是吕剧，一种独特的中国艺术形式。此处为泛指，且 unique是发音以
辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
【例 3】（广东省河源市 2023-2024 学年高三开学联考）The country also owns 686 species of mammals
and___ largest number of unique mammal species.
the
考查冠词。句意：哺乳动物种类686种，是世界上独特哺乳动物种类最多的国家。形容词最高级前面用定
冠词the修饰。故填the。
1.（2023届云南省第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测英语试题）It is based in Shanghai,_______world-famous
economic and financial center.
2. （2023届吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三下学期第二次模拟）Despite
extremely cold temperatures and strong winds in recent days in Northeast China, workers are not slowing down as
they build _______ ice and snow wonderland in Harbin, Heilongjiang province.
3．（浙江省金华十校2022-2023学年高三4月模拟考试预演预演试题）In addition to a palace, other large
buildings emerged from the reservoir — fortifications (防御工事) with walls and towers and______industrial site.
. （2023届浙江省杭州市高三下学期第二次教学质量检测英语试题）Han Zheming, _____ 80-year-old
Shanghai resident, has managed to perfect the skill, creating tea art in cups, or dian cha (点茶) in Chinese, which
used to be a routine during the Song Dynasty (960-1279).
5.（2023届湘豫两省名校联考高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题）Last Friday,_______exhibition of
artifacts (古器物) associated with Spring Festival traditions and of the Qing royal family from the PalaceMuseum’s collections in the Macao Special Administrative Region (SAR).
（2023届新疆维吾尔自治区高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题）Tea has been associated with Chinese
people for thousands of years. It has not only deeply integrated into the people’s daily life, but also become
________ important carrier to inherit Chinese culture.
（2023届湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学高三第二次学业质量评价检测英语试题）The site is also
known for its abundance of ceremonial jade, which shows ________ complicated ritual system and indicates a
kingdom with a combined authority of god and kingship.
8．（2023届江苏省南京市高三第二次调研考试英语试题）Because of that long history, Suzhou-style penjing
is often seen as ____ ___ fundamental school of Chinese planting art.
（2023届四川成都市实验外国语学校高三下学期第二次模拟检测英语试题）Unlike the heroes who save the
world alone in most Western superhero films, The Wandering Earth II focuses on ____ ____ group of ordinary
people with different nationalities and backgrounds who make sacrifices to protect their own home.（2023届湖南
省九校联盟高三第二次联考英语试题）These improvements are attracting more tourists and creating __
__ engine for the local economy.
（2023届辽宁省县级重点高中联合体 4月份第二次模拟考试英语试题）He learns _______ knowledge of
history every day, so that he can answer questions from curious visitors. He often seeks expert advice to be on the
top of his game.
（2023届辽宁省普通高中高三第二次模拟考试英语试题）Think about how you can calm your day from
______ beginning — walking some of the journey to school rather than all of it being spent on crowded subway or
bus.
（2023届浙江温州市普通高中高三下学期第二次适应性考试英语试题）In order to defend from invaders (入
侵者), a wall was built ____172____ the city in 1370.（2023届福建省厦门市高三毕业班第二次教学质量检测
英语试题）China Post has been trying new business opportunities in recent years. ____184____ February 2022,
the country’s first coffee-themed post office opened in Xiamen and quickly became a hot search topic on multiple
social platforms.（2023届吉林省吉林市普通高中高三下学期第二次调研考试英语试题）With a 3,752-
kilometer-long coastline and over 2,000 islands, it has____193____abundant supply of fish, shellfish, and other sea
products, which provide rich varieties of food ingredients.（2023届湖南省九校联盟高三第二次联考英语试
题）Dating back to the Tang Dynasty (AD 618-907), a trail linking Hangzhou’s Tianmu Mountain and
Huangshan’s Yellow Mountain was formed to exchange goods __123__ the two regions.
17．（2023届四川成都市实验外国语学校高三下学期第二次模拟检测英语试题）However, having relied onthe land to make a living for centuries, Chinese people have a deep attachment _______ their home. So they try to
bring Earth on their travels in the Wandering Earth series.
18. （2023届浙江省杭州市高三下学期第二次教学质量检测英语试题）‘‘It is similar _______ the foam
on top of a cup of coffee, except that it is made of tea rather than milk.”
（2023届新疆维吾尔自治区高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题）The item “Traditional tea processing
techniques and associated social practices in China” was added ________ the UNESCO’s Representative List of
the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity on Nov.29, 2022.
20. （2023届吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三下学期第二次模拟）Since the first
block of ice was pulled from the frozen Songhua River early this month, thousands of sculptors and support crews
have joined in building the 24th Harbin Ice and Snow World, a chilly live-action amusement park harmoniously
combining ice, snow, sound _______ electricity.
21．（2023届江苏省苏北七市高三下学期第二次联考英语试题）In ancient times, the drums were played
________ New Year’s Eve at the imperial palace to bring peace. As a result, the performance also became known as
the “New Year Drum” by Beijingers.
22．（河南省郑州市2022-2023学年高中下学期毕业年级第二次质量预测英语试题）ChatGPT can now
generate human-like responses instantly due _______the large scale of texts it learned from.
23.（2023届湖北省十一校高三第二次联考英语试题）Netizens were left amazed by both the beauty of the
dancer and the creativity involved in putting ________ the dance underwater.
24. （2023 届湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学高三第二次学业质量评价检测英语试题 ）The
archaeological ruins of Liangzhu in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, which date back 5,300 years, were included onto
the UNESCO World Heritage list ________ a cultural site on July 9, 2019,
25.（浙江省金华十校2022-2023学年高三4月模拟考试预演预演试题）They were______great time pressure
because it was not clear when the water in the reservoir would rise again, and the exposed walls of large buildings
in the old city would disappear.
26.（2023届江苏省南京市高三第二次调研考试英语试题）____94____ penjing, Suzhou gardens wouldn’t be
as charming as they are today.27.（2023届辽宁省普通高中高三第二次模拟考试英语试题）If you feel yourself
getting stressed out with a task, take a mini-break from the activity by making a hot drink or writing a list of things
you would like to do with your weekend before returning ____170____ your work.
28.（湖南省岳阳第一中学2023-2024学年高三开学试题）New customers preferred Chinese styles, says______
painter in Dafen. He learnt the art of Shan Shui which involves representing natural landscapes.29.（湖南省邵东市第三中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Wupeng boat, a Chinese gondola, also known as black
awning (雨篷) boat, got its name from dark colour of its awning.
30.（湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）This deep understanding formed strong bond
between’ them, and they became close friends.
